Mycoviruses

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038979961
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (389 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycoviruses by : Ioly Kotta-Loizou

Download or read book Mycoviruses written by Ioly Kotta-Loizou and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-06-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A virus (from the Latin word ‘vīrus’ meaning ‘venom’ or ‘poison’) is a microorganism invisible to the naked eye. Viruses can multiply exclusively by entering a cell and using the cell’s resources to create copies of themselves. As the origin of their name suggests, viruses are generally considered dangerous, harmful and often deadly. Some of the most well-studied and widely known viruses, such as HIV and influenza, infect humans. However, viruses can also infect animals, plants and microorganisms, including fungi. Many fungi are medically, ecologically and economically significant, for example, causing diseases to humans, plants and insects or being used in industry to produce bread, cheese, beer and wine. Viruses that infect fungi are called mycoviruses (from the Greek work ‘myco’, meaning ‘fungus’). Mycoviruses do not cause harm to or kill the infected fungus; in contrast, they are ‘friendly’ viruses and we can utilize them to control the growth, pathogenicity and toxin production of fungi. This book describes a range of different mycoviruses and their geographical distribution, transmission and evolution, together with their effects on the fungal hosts and how these are brought about.]

Mycoviruses

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123946050
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycoviruses by :

Download or read book Mycoviruses written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of Advances in Virus Research focuses on mycoviruses. The authors and reviews represent the most current and cutting-edge research in the field. A broad range of research is presented from research experts. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field

From Fungicides to Mycoviruses

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Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 373698569X
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis From Fungicides to Mycoviruses by : Anika Bartholomäus

Download or read book From Fungicides to Mycoviruses written by Anika Bartholomäus and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhizoctonia root and crown rot, caused by the soil-borne basidiomycete Rhizoctonia solani, is one of the most important diseases in sugar beet and from increasing economic relevance in many European growing areas. In the EU, no fungicides against Rhizoctonia in sugar beet are registered and existing control approaches cannot completely control the disease. Two fungicides were evaluated for their control efficacy using different sugar beet cultivars with varying levels of resistance. The effect on disease severity, white sugar yield (WSY) and soil-borne inoculum, analyzed by qPCR, was determined in naturally infested fields and inoculated trials. Both fungicides showed an excellent disease control with a similar efficacy, securing WSY and reducing the soil-borne inoculum. As an alternative, mycoviruses, which induce hypovirulence, were analyzed as a further approach in the future. They are highly pathogen specific and might deliver long lasting control, once suitable biocontrol agents for Rhizoctonia have been identified. A method for virome characterization based on randomly transcribed dsRNA extracts analyzed by deep sequencing in the combination with the identification of the RdRp domain as virus marker was developed. The virome analysis revealed that the hypovirulent Rhizoctonia isolate DC17 is infested with 17 different mycoviruses of which some show close relation to known hypovirulence inducing viruses.

Mycoviruses and Related Viruses infecting Fungi, Lower Eukaryotes, Plants and Insects

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889740684
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycoviruses and Related Viruses infecting Fungi, Lower Eukaryotes, Plants and Insects by : Hiromitsu Moriyama

Download or read book Mycoviruses and Related Viruses infecting Fungi, Lower Eukaryotes, Plants and Insects written by Hiromitsu Moriyama and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-01-18 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Desk Encyclopedia of Plant and Fungal Virology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780123785602
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Desk Encyclopedia of Plant and Fungal Virology by : Marc H.V. van Regenmortel

Download or read book Desk Encyclopedia of Plant and Fungal Virology written by Marc H.V. van Regenmortel and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-10-13 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of 85 chapters that highlight recent advances in our knowledge of the viruses that infect plants and fungi. It begins with general topics in plant virology including movement of viruses in plants, the transmission of plant viruses by vectors, and the development of virus-resistant transgenic plants. The second section presents an overview of the properties of a selection of 20 well-studied plant viruses, 23 plant virus genera and a few larger groups of plant viruses. The third section, which is abundantly illustrated, highlights the most economically important virus diseases of cereals, legumes, vegetable crops, fruit trees and ornamentals. The last section describes the major groups of viruses that infect fungi. The most comprehensive single-volume source providing an overview of virology issues related to plant and fungi Bridges the gap between basic undergraduate texts and specialized reviews Concise and general overviews of important topics within the field will help in preparation of lectures, writing reports, or drafting grant applications

Applied Plant Virology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128220538
Total Pages : 851 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Plant Virology by : L. P. Awasthi

Download or read book Applied Plant Virology written by L. P. Awasthi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 851 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applied Plant Virology: Advances, Detection, and Antiviral Strategies provides an overview on recent developments and applications in the field of plant virology. The book begins with an introduction to important advances in plant virology, but then covers topics including techniques for assay detection and the diagnosis of plant viruses, the purification, isolation and characterization of plant viruses, the architecture of plant viruses, the replication of plant viruses, the physiology of virus-infected hosts, vectors of plant viruses, and the nomenclature and classification of plants. The book also discusses defense strategies by utilizing antiviral agents and management strategies of virus and viroid diseases. With contributions from an international collection of experts, this book presents a practical resource for plant virologists, plant pathologists, horticulturalists, agronomists, biotechnologists, academics and researchers interested in up-to-date technologies and information that advance the field of plant virology. Covers the detection, control and management of plant viruses Discusses antiviral strategies, along with mechanisms of systemic induced resistance to enhance the defense of plants against viruses Provides contributory chapters from expert plant virologists from different parts of the world

Advances in Virus Research

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080583121
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Virus Research by :

Download or read book Advances in Virus Research written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1978-04-27 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Virus Research

Frontiers in Fungal Virus Research

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889635147
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in Fungal Virus Research by : Sun Liying

Download or read book Frontiers in Fungal Virus Research written by Sun Liying and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-02-27 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Virus Research

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443193576
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Virus Research by : Margaret Kielian

Download or read book Advances in Virus Research written by Margaret Kielian and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-10 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Virus Research, Volume 115, the latest release in this comprehensive serial that highlights new advances in the field, includes updates on a variety of timely topics, including Plant viral nanotools, Mycoviruses, Rift Valley Fever virus entry and infection, and more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Virus Research series

Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118966287
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology by : Larry L. Barton

Download or read book Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology written by Larry L. Barton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-01-09 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An authoritative overview of the ecological activities of microbes in the biosphere Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology presents a broad overview of microbial activity and microbes' interactions with their environments and communities. Adopting an integrative approach, this text covers both conventional ecological issues as well as cross-disciplinary investigations that combine facets of microbiology, ecology, environmental science and engineering, molecular biology, and biochemistry. Focusing primarily on single-cell forms of prokaryotes — and cellular forms of algae, fungi, and protozoans — this book enables readers to gain insight into the fundamental methodologies for the characterization of microorganisms in the biosphere. The authors draw from decades of experience to examine the environmental processes mediated by microorganisms and explore the interactions between microorganisms and higher life forms. Highly relevant to modern readers, this book examines topics including the ecology of microorganisms in engineered environments, microbial phylogeny and interactions, microbial processes in relation to environmental pollution, and many more. Now in its second edition, this book features updated references and major revisions to chapters on assessing microbial communities, community relationships, and their global impact. New content such as effective public communication of research findings and advice on scientific article review equips readers with practical real-world skills. Explores the activities of microorganisms in specific environments with case studies and actual research data Highlights how prominent microbial biologists address significant microbial ecology issues Offers guidance on scientific communication, including scientific presentations and grant preparation Includes plentiful illustrations and examples of microbial interactions, community structures, and human-bacterial connections Provides chapter summaries, review questions, selected reading lists, a complete glossary, and critical thinking exercises Environmental Microbiology and Microbial Ecology is an ideal textbook for graduate and advanced undergraduate courses in biology, microbiology, ecology, and environmental science, while also serving as a current and informative reference for microbiologists, cell and molecular biologists, ecologists, and environmental professionals.

Encyclopedia of Virology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128145161
Total Pages : 4109 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Virology by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Virology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-02-24 with total page 4109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Virology, Fourth Edition, Five Volume Set builds on the solid foundation laid by the previous editions, expanding its reach with new and timely topics. In five volumes, the work provides comprehensive coverage of the whole virosphere, making this a unique resource. Content explores viruses present in the environment and the pathogenic viruses of humans, animals, plants and microorganisms. Key areas and concepts concerning virus classification, structure, epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, treatment and prevention are discussed, guiding the reader through chapters that are presented at an accessible level, and include further readings for those needing more specific information. More than ever now, with the Covid19 pandemic, we are seeing the huge impact viruses have on our life and society. This encyclopedia is a must-have resource for scientists and practitioners, and a great source of information for the wider public. Offers students and researchers a one-stop shop for information on virology not easily available elsewhere Fills a critical gap of information in a field that has seen significant progress in recent years Authored and edited by recognized experts in the field, with a range of different expertise, thus ensuring a high-quality standard

Aspergillus in the genomic era

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9086866352
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (868 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspergillus in the genomic era by : János Varga

Download or read book Aspergillus in the genomic era written by János Varga and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2023-08-28 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aspergillus is among the economically most important fungal genera. Aspergillus species are used in the fermentation industry for the production of various enzymes, organic acids and pharmaceutically important compounds, and in Oriental food fermentations. At the same time, Aspergilli can cause opportunistic infections, and produce a range of secondary metabolites also known as mycotoxins which are harmful to humans and animals. Due to its importance in biotechnology, medicine and foods, Aspergilli are in the forefront of studies dealing with various aspects of fungi. This is well illustrated by the fact that projects aiming at sequencing the genomes of nine species are in progress. In this book, some aspects of the biology of this genus are covered, including the biotechnological importance of Aspergilli, their role in mycotoxin contamination of food products including grapes and coffee products, and implications of biodiversity of Aspergillus populations for agriculture. Among the clinical aspects, the role of Aspergilli in eye infections, the mechanisms of antifungal drug resistance and their molecular identification in the clinical setting are covered. Several chapters deal with the genomic aspects of Aspergilli, including the genomics of pigment biosynthesis, extracellular enzyme production, aflatoxin biosynthesis and the identification of genes taking part in sexual processes. Additional chapters cover the variability and inheritance of mycoviruses in Aspergilli and multilocus approaches are given to clarify the evolutionary history of the genus. Finally, a new taxonomic classification of the various Aspergillus sections is given based on multilocus sequence data.

New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128226234
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering by : Joginder Singh

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering written by Joginder Singh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-25 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Recent Advances in Application of Fungi and Fungal Metabolites: Biotechnological Interventions and Futuristic Approaches is an invaluable resource for researchers planning to work in applied biotechnological interventions and futuristic approaches to fungi and fungal metabolite utilization. Special emphasis is placed on new research relating to fungal-based recombinant DNA technology and genomics analysis which place yeasts and filamentous fungi at the forefront of various contemporary commercial applications. Written in an easy-to-follow language by active researchers, the book presents cutting-edge fungal biotechnological applications in a manner that is accessible to all. Introduces recent biotechnological interventions and futuristic approaches to fungi and their metabolites Elaborates on perspectives and diverse applications of harnessing the potential of fungi and fungal metabolites in biotechnology Describes traditional uses and modern practices of accessing the potential of fungi and their metabolites in solving future needs

Botrytis – the Fungus, the Pathogen and its Management in Agricultural Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319233718
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Botrytis – the Fungus, the Pathogen and its Management in Agricultural Systems by : Sabine Fillinger

Download or read book Botrytis – the Fungus, the Pathogen and its Management in Agricultural Systems written by Sabine Fillinger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-16 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fungal genus Botrytis is the focus of intensive scientific research worldwide. The complex interactions between this pathogen and the plants it infects and the economic importance of the diseases caused by Botrytis (principally grey mould) on more than 1400 species of cultivated plants pre- and post-harvest, render this pathogen of particular interest to farmers, advisers, students and researchers in many fields worldwide. This 20-chapter book is a comprehensive treatise covering the rapidly developing science of Botrytis and reflecting the major developments in studies of this fungus. It will serve as a source of general information for specialists in agriculture and horticulture, and also for students and scientists interested in the biology of this fascinating, multifaceted phytopathogenic fungal species.

Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031291999
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms by : Stefanie Pöggeler

Download or read book Evolution of Fungi and Fungal-Like Organisms written by Stefanie Pöggeler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-09-12 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sequence analyses of numerous fungal genomes over the past two decades have provided us with extensive insights into the phylogenetic relationships of fungi and the distribution of genes and their inferred functions, across the fungal kingdom. It is now possible to answer questions about the origin of the fungal kingdom and fungal evolution with an analytical precision that was not possible before. This fully revised and updated 2nd edition of The Mycota, Vol. 14, addresses major aspects of fungal evolution. The book is divided into four sections covering the following main topics: • Evolutionary roots of fungi • Evolution of pathogenic strategies • Evolution of mutualistic interactions • Evolution of metabolism and development in fungi Fungi are among the oldest eukaryotic groups in the living world. The aim of this book is to better understand the history and importance of fungi, as well as the characteristics that distinguish them from their sister group, the metazoans, and other fungus-like groups such as the slime molds and oomycetes. Many fungal species are important pathogens of animals and plants and have distinct but parallel pathogenicity strategies. Mutualistic interactions of fungi with other organisms are crucial for their survival in different ecological niches and have a great influence on their evolution and the design of their genomes. Metabolism is one of the most important features of life, and the diversity of metabolic processes is best understood by considering evolution. Studies of fungal metabolism have traditionally focused on metabolites of particular interest, namely mycotoxins, pathogenicity factors, antibiotics, and other compounds with interspecific activity. This volume will be of great interest to mycologists, evolutionary biologists, and fungal geneticists, as well as to lecturers and students of microbiology and mycology.

Molecular crosstalk between oilseed crops and pathogens

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832531881
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular crosstalk between oilseed crops and pathogens by : Cunmin Qu

Download or read book Molecular crosstalk between oilseed crops and pathogens written by Cunmin Qu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-16 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbial Interaction with Banana: Mechanisms, Symbiosis, and Integrated Diseases Control

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832543677
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Interaction with Banana: Mechanisms, Symbiosis, and Integrated Diseases Control by : Huigang Hu

Download or read book Microbial Interaction with Banana: Mechanisms, Symbiosis, and Integrated Diseases Control written by Huigang Hu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2024-04-15 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Banana is one of the most important fruits worldwide and a staple food for millions of people in developing countries. However, vegetative propagation of commercial cultivars results in a limited genetic background, making banana plants susceptible to disease infection. Conventional chemical control is typically inefficient, owing to the plant's inability to absorb significant quantities of chemicals in a short period of time. The overuse leads to chemical reagent resistance and a rise in environmental contamination. Furthermore, the inappropriate chemical application might result in a relatively high quantity of residues on banana fruits, posing human health risks through consumption. As a result, new technology and discoveries for integrated banana plant protection are urgently required.