Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464941165
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Mustard Compounds in a concise format. The editors have built Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Mustard Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 146494119X
Total Pages : 47 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 47 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Nitrogen Mustard Compounds in a concise format. The editors have built Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nitrogen Mustard Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464941181
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Nitrogen Mustard Compounds in a concise format. The editors have built Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Nitrogen Mustard Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Nitrogen Mustard Compounds: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464920648
Total Pages : 2783 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 2783 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Chalcogens. The editors have built Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Chalcogens in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Chalcogens: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464936285
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Isocyanates in a concise format. The editors have built Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Isocyanates in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Isocyanates: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464920850
Total Pages : 1004 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 1004 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Protective Agents. The editors have built Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Protective Agents in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Protective Agents: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Download Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464992835
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Inorganic Carbon Compounds. The editors have built Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Inorganic Carbon Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Inorganic Carbon Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Download Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464991642
Total Pages : 749 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 749 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Oxygen Compounds. The editors have built Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Oxygen Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Oxygen Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

Download Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481676970
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

Download Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481607251
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Isocyanates in a concise format. The editors have built Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Isocyanates in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Isocyanates—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464963614
Total Pages : 3143 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 3143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Neuroscience Research and Application. The editors have built Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Neuroscience Research and Application in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Neuroscience Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Advances in Endophytic Research

Download Advances in Endophytic Research PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8132215753
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Endophytic Research by : Vijay C. Verma

Download or read book Advances in Endophytic Research written by Vijay C. Verma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ​In recent years there has been significant attention paid on the endophytic research by various groups working within this domain. Mutualistic endophytic microbes with an emphasis on the relatively understudied fungal endophytes are the focus of this special book. Plants are associated with micro-organisms: endophytic bacteria and fungi, which live inter- and intra-cellularly without inducing pathogenic symptoms, but have active biochemical and genetic interactions with their host. Endophytes play vital roles as plant growth promoters, biocontrol agents, biosurfactant producers, enzymes and secondary metabolite producers, as well as providing a new hidden repertoire of bioactive natural products with uses in pharmaceutical, agrochemical and other biotechnological applications. The increasing interest in endophytic research generates significant progress in our understanding of the host-endophyte relationship at molecular and genetic level. The bio-prospection of microbial endophytes has led to exciting possibilities for their biotechnological application as biocontrol agent, bioactive metabolites, and other useful traits. Apart from these virtues, the microbial endophytes may be adapted to the complex metabolism of many desired molecules that can be of significant industrial applications. These microbes can be a useful alternative for sustainable solutions for ecological control of pests and diseases, and can reduce the burden of excess of chemical fertilizers for this purpose. This book is an attempt to review the recent development in the understanding of microbial endophytes and their potential biotechnological applications. This is a collection of literature authored by noted researchers having signatory status in endophytic research and summarizes the development achieved so far, and future prospects for further research in this fascinating area of research.

Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition

Download Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464939977
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Initiator Caspases in a concise format. The editors have built Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Initiator Caspases in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Initiator Caspases: Advances in Research and Application: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Advanced Gas Chromatography

Download Advanced Gas Chromatography PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535102982
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advanced Gas Chromatography by : Mustafa Ali Mohd

Download or read book Advanced Gas Chromatography written by Mustafa Ali Mohd and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-21 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in agricultural, biomedical and industrial applications' is a compilation of recent advances and developments in gas chromatography and its applications. The chapters cover various aspects of applications ranging from basic biological, biomedical applications to industrial applications. Book chapters analyze new developments in chromatographic columns, microextraction techniques, derivatisation techniques and pyrolysis techniques. The book also includes several aspects of basic chromatography techniques and is suitable for both young and advanced chromatographers. It includes some new developments in chromatography such as multidimensional chromatography, inverse chromatography and some discussions on two-dimensional chromatography. The topics covered include analysis of volatiles, toxicants, indoor air, petroleum hydrocarbons, organometallic compounds and natural products. The chapters were written by experts from various fields and clearly assisted by simple diagrams and tables. This book is highly recommended for chemists as well as non-chemists working in gas chromatography.

Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture

Download Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000883930
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture by : Parul Chaudhary

Download or read book Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture written by Parul Chaudhary and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-06-15 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The yield of major agricultural crops can be severely decreased due to the inappropriate application of commonly used harmful chemicals. Excessive agrochemicals in field application can negatively affect microbial populations and their diversity, which in turn ultimately affects plant growth. Thus, it is necessary to turn toward more eco-friendly approaches which equally protect crops as well as the desirable microbial populations of complex soil systems. Nanoparticles are considered as potential agents for the production and development of sustainable agriculture. Green synthesis of nanoparticles has gained attention as a useful measure to diminish the harmful effects associated with the old methods of nanoparticle synthesis. Advances in Nanotechnology for Smart Agriculture: Techniques and Applications illustrates the science and practical applications of nanoparticles for sustainable agriculture. Features: Examines the role of nanotechnology in agricultural best practices, including sustainable development, precision farming, and long-term soil health

Happy Accidents

Download Happy Accidents PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Skyhorse Publishing Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1611451620
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (114 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Happy Accidents by : Morton A. Meyers

Download or read book Happy Accidents written by Morton A. Meyers and published by Skyhorse Publishing Inc.. This book was released on 2011-09 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fascinating and highly accessible look at the surprising role serendipity has played in some of the most important medical discoveries in the twentieth century.

Synthesis of Bionanomaterials for Biomedical Applications

Download Synthesis of Bionanomaterials for Biomedical Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323998437
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Synthesis of Bionanomaterials for Biomedical Applications by : Munir Ozturk

Download or read book Synthesis of Bionanomaterials for Biomedical Applications written by Munir Ozturk and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-01-11 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Synthesis of Bionanomaterials for Biomedical Applications summarizes a range of procedures, including green synthesis of metal nanoparticles, metal oxide nanoparticles, and other types of nanoparticles while also exploring the appropriate use of these nanoparticles in various therapeutic applications such as anticancer, antibacterial, antifungal, drug delivery, and more. The book provides important information for materials scientists and pharmaceutical scientists on the synthesis of various nanoparticles using a variety of eco-friendly bionanomaterials. As concern has arisen regarding the environmental impact caused by some of nanomaterials, as well as their possible toxicity to cells, this book presents information on a new generation of eco-friendly materials. In addition, the green synthesis of nanoparticles shows how environmentally-friendly nanoparticles can be synthesized from different biological sources, such as microbes, fungi, algae and plants. - Provides information on the synthesis and application of eco-friendly bionanomaterials - Offers coverage of nanomaterials generated through green synthesis - Assesses the challenges of manufacturing eco-friendly nanomaterials on an industrial scale