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Download or read book Zhe xue chu ji yan xi ti kang written by and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Multisensory Integration for Pilot Spatial Orientation written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This program modeled pilot spatial disorientation illusions as part of a real-time illusion detection and aiding system. The models and detection algorithms focus on human vestibular responses to aircraft motion. The aiding portion of the product was part of a comprehensive approach to combating the adverse effects of SD on military and civilian pilots. Four experiments supported the detection and aiding calculations. Two focused on creating vestibular illusions and quantifying pilot perception of those illusions for the models. The other two experiments focused on the aiding portion of the system and tested an innovative visual cue as well as the efficacy of voice and tactile commands for recovering for unusual attitudes. The vestibular models formed the foundation of a tool for post hoc flight data analysis from SD mishaps. Twelve total data sets were analyzed to help fine-tune the tool. The program was very successful.
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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)
Download or read book Multisensory Integration for Pilot Spatial Orientation (MIPSO). written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial disorientation (SD) is a normal human response to accelerations in flight, and has existed since early flight. Its cost to the US military is over $300 million per year, with comparable costs to US civil aviation. Despite significantly increased research over the past decade, the rate of accidents caused by SD has not decreased. While the most recent research emphases have been on understanding the physiology of SD, the translation of the new knowledge into tools (e.g., training, displays, automation) that help pilots avoid SD and minimize its effects if it does occur, has not occurred. The goals of the research reported here were to apply multisensory countermeasures to SD based on human sensory models and the pilot's workload. It is the premise of this Phase I effort that more effective multisensory countermeasures, applied in an intelligent fashion, are needed and possible, and that modeling and simulation are the most cost effective means to identity and test countermeasures for different aircraft under varying conditions.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789462840256
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Multisensory Integration in Spatial Orientation and Self-motion Perception written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Maaike de Vrijer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789090248783
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (487 download)
Download or read book Multisensory Integration in Spatial Orientation written by Maaike de Vrijer and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Blaze Michael Keller
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (166 download)
Download or read book A Multi-sensory Approach to Enhanced Pilot Spatial Orientation written by Blaze Michael Keller and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : K. N. de Winkel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (848 download)
Download or read book Multisensory Perception of Spatial Orientation and Self-motion written by K. N. de Winkel and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)
Download or read book Development of Multisensory Orientation Technology for Reducing Spatial Disorientation Mishaps written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Air Force regards Spatial Disorientation (SD) and loss of situational awareness (SA) as contributing factors in operational Class A ($1 M in aircraft loss and/or pilot fatality) aircraft mishaps. Multisensory systems have been developed to enhance the aircraft altitude information to the pilot. The systems incorporate multisensory aids including helmet-mounted symbology and tactile and audio cues. Two systems have been prototyped and demonstrated in the Air Force Research Laboratory. The technology could have application in the rotary-wing brownout program. This paper discusses the development of two systems and a potential application including an augmented cognition application. Unlike automatic ground collision avoidance systems, these systems do not take over the aircraft if a pre-set altitude is broached by the pilot; rather, these multisensory systems provide complementary attitude cues to the pilot via the tactile, audio. and visual systems that allow the pilot to continue flying through disorienting conditions.
Author : Fred H. Previc
Publisher : AIAA
ISBN 13 : 9781600864513
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (645 download)
Download or read book Spatial Disorientation in Aviation written by Fred H. Previc and published by AIAA. This book was released on 2004 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Julie A. Jacko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642025773
Total Pages : 923 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)
Download or read book Human-Computer Interaction. Novel Interaction Methods and Techniques written by Julie A. Jacko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-14 with total page 923 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 13th International Conference on Human–Computer Interaction, HCI Inter- tional 2009, was held in San Diego, California, USA, July 19–24, 2009, jointly with the Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2009, the 8th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, the 5th International Conference on Universal Access in Human–Computer Interaction, the Third International Conf- ence on Virtual and Mixed Reality, the Third International Conference on Internati- alization, Design and Global Development, the Third International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing, the 5th International Conference on Augmented Cognition, the Second International Conference on Digital Human Mod- ing, and the First International Conference on Human Centered Design. A total of 4,348 individuals from academia, research institutes, industry and gove- mental agencies from 73 countries submitted contributions, and 1,397 papers that were judged to be of high scientific quality were included in the program. These papers - dress the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of human–computer interaction, addressing major advances in the knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas.
Author : Michael Charles Newman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (496 download)
Download or read book A Multisensory Observer Model for Human Spatial Orientation Perception written by Michael Charles Newman and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Cont.) Visual additions were validated against the Borah et al (1978) Kalman filter simulation results and validation data sets (Earth vertical constant velocity rotation in the light, somatogravic illusion in the light, and linear and circular vection). The model predicts that circular vection should have two dynamic components, and the recent finding of Tokumaru et al (1998) that visual cues influence somatogravic illusion in ways not accounted for by the Borah model. The model also correctly predicts both the direction of Coriolis illusion, and the magnitude of the resulting tilt illusion. It also predicts that the direction and mechanism of Pseudo-Coriolis illusion is fundamentally different from Coriolis, a prediction verified by means of a pilot experiment. Finally, the model accounts for the dynamics of astronaut post-flight tilt-gain and OTTR vertigos in ways not explained by previous static analyses (e.g. Merfeld, 2003). Supported by the National Space Biomedical Research Institute through NASA NCC 9-58.
Author : Fernando Bello
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331942324X
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)
Download or read book Haptics: Perception, Devices, Control, and Applications written by Fernando Bello and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-01 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-volume set LNCS 9774 and 9775 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Conference EuroHaptics 2016, held in London, UK, in July 2016. The 100 papers (36 oral presentations and 64 poster presentations) presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 162 submissions. These proceedings reflect the multidisciplinary nature of EuroHaptics and cover topics such as perception of hardness and softness; haptic devices; haptics and motor control; tactile cues; control of haptic interfaces; thermal perception; robotics and sensing; applications.
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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 044464234X
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)
Download or read book Mathematical Modelling in Motor Neuroscience: State of the Art and Translation to the Clinic. Ocular Motor Plant and Gaze Stabilization Mechanisms written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-23 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Modelling in Motor Neuroscience: State of the Art and Translation to the Clinic. Ocular Motor Plant and Gaze Stabilization Mechanisms, Volume 248, the latest release in the Progress in Brain Research series, highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Mathematical modeling in clinical and basic motor neuroscience, The math of medicine - the computational lessons learned from the human disease, Mathematical models - an extension of the clinician's mind, From differential equation to linear control systems: the study of the VOR, Closed lop and nonlinear systems, State-space equations and learning, Integrators and optimal control, and much more. - Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors - Presents the latest release in the Progress in Brain Research series - Includes the latest information on mathematical modeling in motor neuroscience
Author : Manuel Ferre
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540690565
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)
Download or read book Haptics: Perception, Devices and Scenarios written by Manuel Ferre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-05-27 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Human Haptic Sensing and Touch Enabled Computer Applications, EuroHaptics 2008, held in Madrid, Spain, in June 2008. The 119 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 150 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on control and technology, haptic perception and psychophysics, haptic devices, haptics rendering and display, multimodal interaction and telepresence, as well as haptic applications.
Author : John Martin
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317152077
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)
Download or read book Designing Soldier Systems written by John Martin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-05-20 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on contemporary human factors issues within the design of soldier systems and describes how they are currently being investigated and addressed by the U.S. Army to enhance soldier performance and effectiveness. Designing Soldier Systems approaches human factors issues from three main perspectives. In the first section, Chapters 1-5 focus on complexity introduced by technology, its impact on human performance, and how issues are being addressed to reduce cognitive workload. In the second section, Chapters 6-10 concentrate on obstacles imposed by operational and environmental conditions on the battlefield and how they are being mitigated through the use of technology. The third section, Chapters 11-21, is dedicated to system design and evaluation including the tools, techniques and technologies used by researchers who design soldier systems to overcome human physical and cognitive performance limitations as well as the obstacles imposed by environmental and operations conditions that are encountered by soldiers. The book will appeal to an international multidisciplinary audience interested in the design and development of systems for military use, including defense contractors, program management offices, human factors engineers, human system integrators, system engineers, and computer scientists. Relevant programs of study include those in human factors, cognitive science, neuroscience, neuroergonomics, psychology, training and education, and engineering.
Author : Todd E. Heinle
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (742 download)
Download or read book Spatial Disorientation: Causes, Consequences and Countermeasures for the USAF. written by Todd E. Heinle and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial disorientation (SD) remains a serious drain on USAF resources and personnel. During the ten-year period of 1990-1999, the USAF experienced 36 SD-related Class A mishaps costing a total of $557M and the loss of 44 aircrew. SD is the single most common cause of human-related aircraft accidents. The causes of SD are complex and require an understanding of the types of SD, the physiology and psychology of flight, and the way pilots train for the prevention of SD. Research has shown there are three distinct types of SD unrecognized, recognized and incapacitating. Each type impacts the pilot in a different way, and each should be thoroughly understood by the pilot before he or she experiences them in flight. Results from a study of the Post-Roll Illusion (Type I), the Graveyard Spin Illusion (Type II), and a report from a pilot who experienced the Giant Hand Illusion (Type III) is presented. Spatial orientation training techniques are included. Finally, the USAF's Spatial Disorientation Countermeasures Program, designed to reduce the number of SD mishaps, is also presented. This program emphasizes shared knowledge across all flying communities, including research in the areas of attitude awareness (visual and vestibular), multi-sensory integration (3-D audio and tactile stimulation), and both ground-based training and flight- based demonstrations. Although the phenomenon of spatial disorientation (SD) has been described and documented by many, both researcher and aircrew, since the earliest days of aviation, a complete understanding of the complex mechanisms and interactions has remained elusive. The economic consequences alone of SD are enormous, both in cost of lost aircraft and cost of training new aircrew. This paper will provide examples of different types of SD, the interrelationship of SD to loss of situational awareness (LSA), and a brief summary of the US Air Force Research Laboratory's current SD Countermeasures program.
Author : Cristy Ho
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1317023587
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)
Download or read book The Multisensory Driver written by Cristy Ho and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Driver inattention has been identified as one of the leading causes for car accidents. The problem of distraction while driving is likely to worsen, partly due to increasingly complex in-car technologies. However, intelligent transport systems are being developed to assist drivers and to ensure a safe road environment. One approach to the design of ergonomic automobile systems is to integrate our understanding of the human information processing systems into the design process. This book aims to further the design of ergonomic multisensory interfaces using research from the fast-growing field of cognitive neuroscience. It focuses on two aspects of driver information-processing in particular: multisensory interactions and the spatial distribution of attention in driving. The Multisensory Driver provides interface design guidelines together with a detailed review of current cognitive neuroscience and behavioural research in multisensory human perception, which will help the development of ergonomic interfaces. The discussion on spatial attention is particularly relevant for car interface designers, but it will also appeal to cognitive psychologists interested in spatial attention and the applications of these theoretical research findings. Giving a detailed description of a cohesive series of psychophysical experiments on multisensory warning signals, conducted in both laboratory and simulator settings, this book provides an approach for those in the engineering discipline who wish to test their systems with human observers.
