Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309290791
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia by : Indonesian Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia written by Indonesian Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-26 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Republic of Indonesia, home to over 240 million people, is the world's fourth most populous nation. Ethnically, culturally, and economically diverse, the Indonesian people are broadly dispersed across an archipelago of more than 13,000 islands. Rapid urbanization has given rise to one megacity (Jakarta) and to 10 other major metropolitan areas. And yet about half of Indonesians make their homes in rural areas of the country. Indonesia, a signatory to the United Nations Millennium Declaration, has committed to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, recent estimates suggest that Indonesia will not achieve by the target date of 2015 MDG 4 - reduction by two-thirds of the 1990 under - 5 infant mortality rate (number of children under age 5 who die per 1,000 live births) - and MDG 5 - reduction by three-quarters of the 1990 maternal mortality ratio (number of maternal deaths within 28 days of childbirth in a given year per 100,000 live births). Although much has been achieved, complex and indeed difficult challenges will have to be overcome before maternal and infant mortality are brought into the MDG-prescribed range. Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia is a joint study by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the Indonesian Academy of Sciences that evaluates the quality and consistency of the existing data on maternal and neonatal mortality; devises a strategy to achieve the Millennium Development Goals related to maternal mortality, fetal mortality (stillbirths), and neonatal mortality; and identifies the highest priority interventions and proposes steps toward development of an effective implementation plan. According to the UN Human Development Index (HDI), in 2012 Indonesia ranked 121st out of 185 countries in human development. However, over the last 20 years the rate of improvement in Indonesia\'s HDI ranking has exceeded the world average. This progress may be attributable in part to the fact that Indonesia has put considerable effort into meeting the MDGs. This report is intended to be a contribution toward achieving the Millennium Development Goals.

Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (866 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia by : National Research Council (U.S.). Joint Committee on Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia

Download or read book Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia written by National Research Council (U.S.). Joint Committee on Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Republic of Indonesia, home to over 240 million people, is the world's fourth most populous nation. Ethnically, culturally, and economically diverse, the Indonesian people are broadly dispersed across an archipelago of more than 13,000 islands. Rapid urbanization has given rise to one megacity (Jakarta) and to 10 other major metropolitan areas. And yet about half of Indonesians make their homes in rural areas of the country. Indonesia, a signatory to the United Nations Millennium Declaration, has committed to achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). However, recent estimates suggest that Indonesia will not achieve by the target date of 2015 MDG 4-reduction by two-thirds of the 1990 under-5 infant mortality rate (number of children under age 5 who die per 1,000 live births)- and MDG 5-reduction by three-quarters of the 1990 maternal mortality ratio (number of maternal deaths within 28 days of childbirth in a given year per 100,000 live births). Although much has been achieved, complex and indeed difficult challenges will have to be overcome before maternal and infant mortality are brought into the MDG-prescribed range. Reducing Maternal and Neonatal Mortality in Indonesia is a joint study by the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the Indonesian Academy of Sciences that evaluates the quality and consistency of the existing data on maternal and neonatal mortality; devises a strategy to achieve the Millennium Development Goals related to maternal mortality, fetal mortality (stillbirths), and neonatal mortality; and identifies the highest priority interventions and proposes steps toward development of an effective implementation plan. According to the UN Human Development Index (HDI), in 2012 Indonesia ranked 121st out of 185 countries in human development. However, over the last 20 years the rate of improvement in Indonesia's HDI ranking has exceeded the world average. This progress may be attributable in part to the fact that Indonesia has put considerable effort into meeting the MDGs. This report is intended to be a contribution toward achieving the Millennium Development Goals.

Mortality studies in Indonesia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mortality studies in Indonesia by : Rozy Munir

Download or read book Mortality studies in Indonesia written by Rozy Munir and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Levels and Trends of Mortality in Indonesia, 1961 to 1971

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Levels and Trends of Mortality in Indonesia, 1961 to 1971 by : Larry Heligman

Download or read book Levels and Trends of Mortality in Indonesia, 1961 to 1971 written by Larry Heligman and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared under a resource support agreement with U.S. Agency for International Development, Office of Population.

Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Indonesia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Indonesia by : National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Population and Demography. Panel on Indonesia

Download or read book Recent Trends in Fertility and Mortality in Indonesia written by National Research Council (U.S.). Committee on Population and Demography. Panel on Indonesia and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mortality Transition in Indonesia 1950-1980

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Mortality Transition in Indonesia 1950-1980 by : Budi Utomo

Download or read book Mortality Transition in Indonesia 1950-1980 written by Budi Utomo and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ESCAP secretariat, with financial support from the UN Fund for Population Activities, initiated in 1984 the project ANALYSIS OF TRENDS AND PATTERNS OF MORTALITY IN THE ESCAP REGION. The 1st expert meeting under the project was held at Bangkok in November 1984. This report on Indonesia is divided into 9 categories and a bibliography. Sections include background information, mortality trends and patterns, mortality differentials, major health problems and causes of deaths, health services and their development, nutritional situation, health and population policies, health and mortality prospects, and policy recommendations. Some highlights of the data follow. 1. Infant mortality rate is an important indicator; trends in the rate clearly are important clues to comprehensive changes that are taking place in Indonesian society. Unfortunately, little has been reported on the child mortality rate prior to 1950. The actual death rate for the 1950s is uncertain. Some estimate the crude death rate at 20-30/1000 and the infant mortality rate at 100-300/1000. Mortality began to decline sharply in the 1960s. By the end of the 1960s, the infant mortality rate was estimated at around 137/1000 live births. By 1980, the infant mortality rate was 98/1000 live births. Further conclusions regarding the age pattern of mortality in Indonesia cannot yet be made during this decade. 2. Official figures show that 45% of all deaths in the 1st 5 years of life are due to immunizable diseases and diarrhea. Respiratory infections are the next causes of infant and child mortality; tetanus alone causes more than 40% of total mortality in the 1st month after birth. 3. Data from the early 1970s show that infant and childhood mortality was 28% higher among males than among females. 4. Estimations from the 1980 census show that the infant mortality rate is 30% lower for urban than rural areas. 5. Children born to mothers with higher educational attainment tend to have a lower risk of mortality. 6. Children of professional women have the best chances of survival, followed by the non-working group. The mortality rate of children of blue collar mothers was 2 times that of white collar mothers.

Death in Indonesia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Death in Indonesia by : Sarah Wulf Hanson

Download or read book Death in Indonesia written by Sarah Wulf Hanson and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indonesia is a populous, diverse country that has not been well studied in terms of health. This analysis addresses that knowledge gap in three aims by first, estimating the number deaths in Indonesia by province, year, age, and sex; second, developing a cause list based on cause of death assignment accuracy and estimating cause-specific mortality by province, age, and sex in 2014 according to that cause list; and third, comparing four methods to attribute deaths to risk factors that can be measured by fine particulate matter concentration. The first aim adapted existing demographic techniques used by the Global Burden of Disease study to estimate subnational all-cause mortality over time by age and sex in Indonesia. Province-level life tables were generated from survey data about household deaths given the lack of a vital registration system in Indonesia and included in the analysis, along with all available data for population, education, income, child mortality, and adult mortality. The second aim consists of two parts. First, an analytical cause list was generated based on the accuracy of cause of death assignments in physician-certified verbal autopsy data. Second, this cause list was applied to all available physician-certified verbal autopsy data in Indonesia in order to estimate cause-specific mortality by province, age, and sex in 2014 using small area estimation methods. The third aim compares four methods of calculating attributable burden to risk factors related to fine particulate matter-ambient air pollution, household air pollution, active smoking, and secondhand smoke-for fatal health outcomes that have an established relationship between fine particulate matter exposure level and risk ratio of the outcome.

From Death to Birth

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309058961
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis From Death to Birth by : National Research Council

Download or read book From Death to Birth written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-01-12 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last 35 years or so have witnessed a dramatic shift in the demography of many developing countries. Before 1960, there were substantial improvements in life expectancy, but fertility declines were very rare. Few people used modern contraceptives, and couples had large families. Since 1960, however, fertility rates have fallen in virtually every major geographic region of the world, for almost all political, social, and economic groups. What factors are responsible for the sharp decline in fertility? What role do child survival programs or family programs play in fertility declines? Casual observation suggests that a decline in infant and child mortality is the most important cause, but there is surprisingly little hard evidence for this conclusion. The papers in this volume explore the theoretical, methodological, and empirical dimensions of the fertility-mortality relationship. It includes several detailed case studies based on contemporary data from developing countries and on historical data from Europe and the United States.

Mortality in Indonesia

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (855 download)

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Book Synopsis Mortality in Indonesia by :

Download or read book Mortality in Indonesia written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Morbidity and Mortality Differentials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Morbidity and Mortality Differentials by :

Download or read book Morbidity and Mortality Differentials written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Factors Influencing the Maternal Mortality of Women in Indonesia with Special Reference to the Status of Women

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (689 download)

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Book Synopsis Factors Influencing the Maternal Mortality of Women in Indonesia with Special Reference to the Status of Women by : Kemal Nazaruddin Sieregar

Download or read book Factors Influencing the Maternal Mortality of Women in Indonesia with Special Reference to the Status of Women written by Kemal Nazaruddin Sieregar and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Selected Topics on Child Survival Research Methodologies

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Topics on Child Survival Research Methodologies by :

Download or read book Selected Topics on Child Survival Research Methodologies written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aging in Asia

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309254094
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging in Asia by : National Research Council

Download or read book Aging in Asia written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-07-31 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The population of Asia is growing both larger and older. Demographically the most important continent on the world, Asia's population, currently estimated to be 4.2 billion, is expected to increase to about 5.9 billion by 2050. Rapid declines in fertility, together with rising life expectancy, are altering the age structure of the population so that in 2050, for the first time in history, there will be roughly as many people in Asia over the age of 65 as under the age of 15. It is against this backdrop that the Division of Behavioral and Social Research at the U.S. National Institute on Aging (NIA) asked the National Research Council (NRC), through the Committee on Population, to undertake a project on advancing behavioral and social research on aging in Asia. Aging in Asia: Findings from New and Emerging Data Initiatives is a peer-reviewed collection of papers from China, India, Indonesia, Japan, and Thailand that were presented at two conferences organized in conjunction with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, Indonesian Academy of Sciences, and Science Council of Japan; the first conference was hosted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences in Beijing, and the second conference was hosted by the Indian National Science Academy in New Delhi. The papers in the volume highlight the contributions from new and emerging data initiatives in the region and cover subject areas such as economic growth, labor markets, and consumption; family roles and responsibilities; and labor markets and consumption.

Morbidity and Mortality in Java, 1880-1940

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Morbidity and Mortality in Java, 1880-1940 by : Peter Gardiner

Download or read book Morbidity and Mortality in Java, 1880-1940 written by Peter Gardiner and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fertility Decline in Indonesia

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Publisher : National Academies
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fertility Decline in Indonesia by : Geoffrey McNicoll

Download or read book Fertility Decline in Indonesia written by Geoffrey McNicoll and published by National Academies. This book was released on 1983 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Retrospective Measurement of Infant Mortality

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Retrospective Measurement of Infant Mortality by : Terence H. Hull

Download or read book Retrospective Measurement of Infant Mortality written by Terence H. Hull and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forecasting the Impact of Maternal Undernutrition on Child Health Outcomes in Indonesia

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Publisher : RTI Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 18 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Forecasting the Impact of Maternal Undernutrition on Child Health Outcomes in Indonesia by : Philip C. Cooley

Download or read book Forecasting the Impact of Maternal Undernutrition on Child Health Outcomes in Indonesia written by Philip C. Cooley and published by RTI Press. This book was released on 2016-12-18 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maternal nutrition influences a child’s birthweight, which affects the child’s growth and subsequent survival. However, the broad consequences of maternal undernutrition and the outcomes of interventions to improve maternal nutrition take years to manifest. To examine the long-term health outcomes of low birthweight infants in response to a maternal nutritional supplementation intervention without this obstacle, we developed the Forecasting Population Progress (FPOP) microsimulation model. The intervention we assessed was based on the findings of a published clinical trial outcome that reduced the incidence of low birthweight, a known cause of stunting. We implemented the “before intervention” and “after intervention” simulations and generated the difference in outcomes, using a spatially explicit synthetic baseline population of Indonesia generated from a microdata sample of the Indonesian 2010 census. We focused specifically on two provinces—Yogyakarta and Bali—which represent different levels of fertility and mortality, but both exhibit significant underweight birth. The baseline scenario represented the current nutritional status of pregnant women in the two Indonesian provinces and projected that implementing a multiple nutrition supplementation intervention would, after 30 years, avert 8 per 1,000 low birthweight births, 3.8 per 1,000 stunted children younger than 5 years of age, and 0.25 infant deaths per 1,000 births. As our model results demonstrate, improvement in maternal nutrition would reduce infant mortality, but an even greater impact could be the reduction in growth stunting.