Monte Carlo Neutronic Simulations for a New Approach to Parametric INAA and Mo-99 Production Feasibility at MURR

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (696 download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Neutronic Simulations for a New Approach to Parametric INAA and Mo-99 Production Feasibility at MURR by : Nickie J. J. Peters

Download or read book Monte Carlo Neutronic Simulations for a New Approach to Parametric INAA and Mo-99 Production Feasibility at MURR written by Nickie J. J. Peters and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel approach to parametric instrumental neutron activation analysis at MURR has been established. In particular, a detailed MCNP5 steady-state model of the MURR core was developed. The model, which was based on the most recent continuous-energy neutron data from the ENDF and JEFF neutron libraries, was used to compute the local continuous-energy neutron flux distribution. By coupling the computed flux spectrum to the energy-dependent ([nu], [upsilon]) cross-sections for a range of nuclides, their intrinsic reaction rates were predicted in irradiation channel ROW2. The model was initially benchmarked by measuring the intrinsic ([nu], [upsilon]) reaction rates for a set of mostly dilute single-element standards in ROW2. Predictions of the intrinsic reaction rates for many nuclides, including those with high epithermal sensitivity and non-1/v behavior, are within [plus-minus] 5% of the measured values. Using predicted ([nu], [upsilon]) reaction-rates, trace-elemental concentrations were determined in NIST standard reference materials, bovine liver, obsidian and coal fly ash. The agreements with the certified concentrations were generally within [plus-minus]5%. The new methodology has produced better results for a greater number of elements than [kappa]0. The model was also combined with MONTEBURNS and ORIGEN to test the feasibility of Mo99production at MURR from fissioning LEU. Results from a 5-gram low-enriched uranium target show predictions of Mo99 end-of-irradiation yields are within 3% of the measured value. This dissertation entails a complete study of the MCNP5 model and the new neutron activation analysis method.

Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118632389
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method by : Reuven Y. Rubinstein

Download or read book Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method written by Reuven Y. Rubinstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-10-21 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This accessible new edition explores the major topics in Monte Carlo simulation that have arisen over the past 30 years and presents a sound foundation for problem solving Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method, Third Edition reflects the latest developments in the field and presents a fully updated and comprehensive account of the state-of-the-art theory, methods and applications that have emerged in Monte Carlo simulation since the publication of the classic First Edition over more than a quarter of a century ago. While maintaining its accessible and intuitive approach, this revised edition features a wealth of up-to-date information that facilitates a deeper understanding of problem solving across a wide array of subject areas, such as engineering, statistics, computer science, mathematics, and the physical and life sciences. The book begins with a modernized introduction that addresses the basic concepts of probability, Markov processes, and convex optimization. Subsequent chapters discuss the dramatic changes that have occurred in the field of the Monte Carlo method, with coverage of many modern topics including: Markov Chain Monte Carlo, variance reduction techniques such as importance (re-)sampling, and the transform likelihood ratio method, the score function method for sensitivity analysis, the stochastic approximation method and the stochastic counter-part method for Monte Carlo optimization, the cross-entropy method for rare events estimation and combinatorial optimization, and application of Monte Carlo techniques for counting problems. An extensive range of exercises is provided at the end of each chapter, as well as a generous sampling of applied examples. The Third Edition features a new chapter on the highly versatile splitting method, with applications to rare-event estimation, counting, sampling, and optimization. A second new chapter introduces the stochastic enumeration method, which is a new fast sequential Monte Carlo method for tree search. In addition, the Third Edition features new material on: • Random number generation, including multiple-recursive generators and the Mersenne Twister • Simulation of Gaussian processes, Brownian motion, and diffusion processes • Multilevel Monte Carlo method • New enhancements of the cross-entropy (CE) method, including the “improved” CE method, which uses sampling from the zero-variance distribution to find the optimal importance sampling parameters • Over 100 algorithms in modern pseudo code with flow control • Over 25 new exercises Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method, Third Edition is an excellent text for upper-undergraduate and beginning graduate courses in stochastic simulation and Monte Carlo techniques. The book also serves as a valuable reference for professionals who would like to achieve a more formal understanding of the Monte Carlo method. Reuven Y. Rubinstein, DSc, was Professor Emeritus in the Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Management at Technion-Israel Institute of Technology. He served as a consultant at numerous large-scale organizations, such as IBM, Motorola, and NEC. The author of over 100 articles and six books, Dr. Rubinstein was also the inventor of the popular score-function method in simulation analysis and generic cross-entropy methods for combinatorial optimization and counting. Dirk P. Kroese, PhD, is a Professor of Mathematics and Statistics in the School of Mathematics and Physics of The University of Queensland, Australia. He has published over 100 articles and four books in a wide range of areas in applied probability and statistics, including Monte Carlo methods, cross-entropy, randomized algorithms, tele-traffic c theory, reliability, computational statistics, applied probability, and stochastic modeling.

A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108809294
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics by : David Landau

Download or read book A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics written by David Landau and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-29 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dealing with all aspects of Monte Carlo simulation of complex physical systems encountered in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics, this book provides an introduction to computer simulations in physics. The 5th edition contains extensive new material describing numerous powerful algorithms and methods that represent recent developments in the field. New topics such as active matter and machine learning are also introduced. Throughout, there are many applications, examples, recipes, case studies, and exercises to help the reader fully comprehend the material. This book is ideal for graduate students and researchers, both in academia and industry, who want to learn techniques that have become a third tool of physical science, complementing experiment and analytical theory.

Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662033364
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics by : Kurt Binder

Download or read book Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics written by Kurt Binder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dealing with the computer simulation of thermodynamic properties of many-body condensed-matter systems that use random numbers generated by a computer, this book describes the theoretical background of several variants of Monte Carlo methods. The result is a systematic course allowing newcomers to perform these simulations for themselves and to analyze their results. This third edition has been updated and expanded by a new chapter on important recent developments in the Monte Carlo methodology.

Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470317221
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method by : Reuven Y. Rubinstein

Download or read book Simulation and the Monte Carlo Method written by Reuven Y. Rubinstein and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-25 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first simultaneous coverage of the statistical aspects of simulation and Monte Carlo methods, their commonalities and their differences for the solution of a wide spectrum of engineering and scientific problems. It contains standard material usually considered in Monte Carlo simulation as well as new material such as variance reduction techniques, regenerative simulation, and Monte Carlo optimization.

A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521768489
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics by : David P. Landau

Download or read book A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics written by David P. Landau and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-10 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book expands the topic of Monte Carlo simulation for graduate students and researchers in physics.

Monte Carlo Principles and Neutron Transport Problems

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Publisher : Courier Dover Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Principles and Neutron Transport Problems by : Jerome Spanier

Download or read book Monte Carlo Principles and Neutron Transport Problems written by Jerome Spanier and published by Courier Dover Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-part treatment introduces the general principles of the Monte Carlo method within a unified mathematical point of view, applying them to problems in neutron transport. It describes several efficiency-enhancing approaches, including the method of superposition and simulation of the adjoint equation based on reciprocity. The first half of the book presents an exposition of the fundamentals of Monte Carlo methods, examining discrete and continuous random walk processes and standard variance reduction techniques. The second half of the text focuses directly on the methods of superposition and reciprocity, illustrating their applications to specific neutron transport problems. Topics include the computation of thermal neutron fluxes and the superposition principle in resonance escape computations.

Monte Carlo Simulation in the Radiological Sciences

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000012751
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Simulation in the Radiological Sciences by : Richard L. Morin

Download or read book Monte Carlo Simulation in the Radiological Sciences written by Richard L. Morin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1988, this book offers a full exploration into the applications of the Monte Carlo Simulation. Carefully compiled and filled with a vast repertoire of notes, diagrams, and references this book serves as a useful reference for Students of Radiology, and other practitioners in their respective fields.

Explorations in Monte Carlo Methods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 038787836X
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Explorations in Monte Carlo Methods by : Ronald W. Shonkwiler

Download or read book Explorations in Monte Carlo Methods written by Ronald W. Shonkwiler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-21 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monte Carlo methods are among the most used and useful computational tools available today, providing efficient and practical algorithims to solve a wide range of scientific and engineering problems. Applications covered in this book include optimization, finance, statistical mechanics, birth and death processes, and gambling systems. Explorations in Monte Carlo Methods provides a hands-on approach to learning this subject. Each new idea is carefully motivated by a realistic problem, thus leading from questions to theory via examples and numerical simulations. Programming exercises are integrated throughout the text as the primary vehicle for learning the material. Each chapter ends with a large collection of problems illustrating and directing the material. This book is suitable as a textbook for students of engineering and the sciences, as well as mathematics.

The Monte Carlo Method in Condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662028557
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Monte Carlo Method in Condensed Matter Physics by : Kurt Binder

Download or read book The Monte Carlo Method in Condensed Matter Physics written by Kurt Binder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Monte Carlo method is now widely used and commonly accepted as an important and useful tool in solid state physics and related fields. It is broadly recognized that the technique of "computer simulation" is complementary to both analytical theory and experiment, and can significantly contribute to ad vancing the understanding of various scientific problems. Widespread applications of the Monte Carlo method to various fields of the statistical mechanics of condensed matter physics have already been reviewed in two previously published books, namely Monte Carlo Methods in Statistical Physics (Topics Curro Phys. , Vol. 7, 1st edn. 1979, 2ndedn. 1986) and Applications of the Monte Carlo Method in Statistical Physics (Topics Curro Phys. , Vol. 36, 1st edn. 1984, 2nd edn. 1987). Meanwhile the field has continued its rapid growth and expansion, and applications to new fields have appeared that were not treated at all in the above two books (e. g. studies of irreversible growth phenomena, cellular automata, interfaces, and quantum problems on lattices). Also, new methodic aspects have emerged, such as aspects of efficient use of vector com puters or parallel computers, more efficient analysis of simulated systems con figurations, and methods to reduce critical slowing down at i>hase transitions. Taken together with the extensive activity in certain traditional areas of research (simulation of classical and quantum fluids, of macromolecular materials, of spin glasses and quadrupolar glasses, etc.

Advanced Monte Carlo for Radiation Physics, Particle Transport Simulation and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642182119
Total Pages : 1200 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Monte Carlo for Radiation Physics, Particle Transport Simulation and Applications by : Andreas Kling

Download or read book Advanced Monte Carlo for Radiation Physics, Particle Transport Simulation and Applications written by Andreas Kling and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-22 with total page 1200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the state of the art of Monte Carlo methods in radiation physics and particle transport simulation and applications. Special attention is paid to algorithm development for modeling, and the analysis of experiments and measurements in a variety of fields.

Monte Carlo Methods for Particle Transport

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429584105
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Methods for Particle Transport by : Alireza Haghighat

Download or read book Monte Carlo Methods for Particle Transport written by Alireza Haghighat and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-08-09 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fully updated with the latest developments in the eigenvalue Monte Carlo calculations and automatic variance reduction techniques and containing an entirely new chapter on fission matrix and alternative hybrid techniques. This second edition explores the uses of the Monte Carlo method for real-world applications, explaining its concepts and limitations. Featuring illustrative examples, mathematical derivations, computer algorithms, and homework problems, it is an ideal textbook and practical guide for nuclear engineers and scientists looking into the applications of the Monte Carlo method, in addition to students in physics and engineering, and those engaged in the advancement of the Monte Carlo methods. Describes general and particle-transport-specific automated variance reduction techniques Presents Monte Carlo particle transport eigenvalue issues and methodologies to address these issues Presents detailed derivation of existing and advanced formulations and algorithms with real-world examples from the author’s research activities

The Monte Carlo Simulation Method for System Reliability and Risk Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447145887
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis The Monte Carlo Simulation Method for System Reliability and Risk Analysis by : Enrico Zio

Download or read book The Monte Carlo Simulation Method for System Reliability and Risk Analysis written by Enrico Zio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-02 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monte Carlo simulation is one of the best tools for performing realistic analysis of complex systems as it allows most of the limiting assumptions on system behavior to be relaxed. The Monte Carlo Simulation Method for System Reliability and Risk Analysis comprehensively illustrates the Monte Carlo simulation method and its application to reliability and system engineering. Readers are given a sound understanding of the fundamentals of Monte Carlo sampling and simulation and its application for realistic system modeling. Whilst many of the topics rely on a high-level understanding of calculus, probability and statistics, simple academic examples will be provided in support to the explanation of the theoretical foundations to facilitate comprehension of the subject matter. Case studies will be introduced to provide the practical value of the most advanced techniques. This detailed approach makes The Monte Carlo Simulation Method for System Reliability and Risk Analysis a key reference for senior undergraduate and graduate students as well as researchers and practitioners. It provides a powerful tool for all those involved in system analysis for reliability, maintenance and risk evaluations.

Monte Carlo Simulation for Econometricians

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Publisher : Foundations & Trends
ISBN 13 : 9781601985385
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (853 download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Simulation for Econometricians by : Jan F. Kiviet

Download or read book Monte Carlo Simulation for Econometricians written by Jan F. Kiviet and published by Foundations & Trends. This book was released on 2012 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monte Carlo Simulation for Econometricians presents the fundamentals of Monte Carlo simulation (MCS), pointing to opportunities not often utilized in current practice, especially with regards to designing their general setup, controlling their accuracy, recognizing their shortcomings, and presenting their results in a coherent way. The author explores the properties of classic econometric inference techniques by simulation. The first three chapters focus on the basic tools of MCS. After treating the basic tools of MCS, Chapter 4 examines the crucial elements of analyzing the properties of asymptotic test procedures by MCS. Chapter 5 examines more general aspects of MCS, such as its history, possibilities to increase its efficiency and effectiveness, and whether synthetic random exogenous variables should be kept fixed over all the experiments or be treated as genuinely random and thus redrawn every replication. The simulation techniques that we discuss in the first five chapters are often addressed as naive or classic Monte Carlo methods. However, simulation can also be used not just for assessing the qualities of inference techniques, but also directly for obtaining inference in practice from empirical data. Various advanced inference techniques have been developed which incorporate simulation techniques. An early example of this is Monte Carlo testing, which corresponds to the parametric bootstrap technique. Chapter 6 highlights such techniques and presents a few examples of (semi-)parametric bootstrap techniques. This chapter also demonstrates that the bootstrap is not an alternative to MCS but just another practical inference technique, which uses simulation to produce econometric inference. Each chapter includes exercises allowing the reader to immerse in performing and interpreting MCS studies. The material has been used extensively in courses for undergraduate and graduate students. The various chapters all contain illustrations which throw light on what uses can be made from MCS to discover the finite sample properties of a broad range of alternative econometric methods with a focus on the rather basic models and techniques.

The Monte Carlo Method for Semiconductor Device Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709169631
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Monte Carlo Method for Semiconductor Device Simulation by : Carlo Jacoboni

Download or read book The Monte Carlo Method for Semiconductor Device Simulation written by Carlo Jacoboni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the application of the Monte Carlo method to the simulation of semiconductor devices, reviewing the physics of transport in semiconductors, followed by an introduction to the physics of semiconductor devices.

Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642031649
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics by : Kurt Binder

Download or read book Monte Carlo Simulation in Statistical Physics written by Kurt Binder and published by . This book was released on 2010-09-13 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Monte Carlo Applications in Systems Engineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Monte Carlo Applications in Systems Engineering by : A. Dubi

Download or read book Monte Carlo Applications in Systems Engineering written by A. Dubi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-01-21 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusses on the industry and use of mathematical methods, in particular the Monte Carlo method as a tool that can support and improve the engineering of systems. The application of the Monte Carlo method to system engineering is a new concept and the Monte Carlo method allows serious mathematical treatment of real-world industrial systems. This book which includes a large number of worked examples from real industrial problems, will prove a valuable reference source for students, researchers and engineers. It presents a unified approach to time-dependent system behavior in which the Monte Carlo method serves as a tool to obtain solutions to real-world challenges. The author suggest that efficiency can be increased through this integrated approach which combines previously independent considerations such as product reliability, maintenance requirements and the availability of spare parts. Features include: * Comprehensive coverage of the basic theory behind systems engineering and the Monte Carlo method enabling the reader to understand the concepts involved * Description of the method from the basic estimation of simple statistical processes, through the evaluation of multidimensional integrals to the solution of complex transport equations * Extensive examples detailing practical industrial applications for each of the techniques presented * Accompanying software (available via ftp) relating to specific examples which allows the reader to use the methods described to solve practical problems * Discussion of a variety of analytical tools from classical probabilistic methods to the concepts of event distribution, aging and Markovian methods explaining how these fit into the general systems engineering framework.