Modular Learning in Neural Networks

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Modular Learning in Neural Networks by : Tomas Hrycej

Download or read book Modular Learning in Neural Networks written by Tomas Hrycej and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1992-10-09 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Modular Learning in Neural Networks covers the full range of conceivable approaches to the modularization of learning, including decomposition of learning into modules using supervised and unsupervised learning types; decomposition of the function to be mapped into linear and nonlinear parts; decomposition of the neural network to minimize harmful interferences between a large number of network parameters during learning; decomposition of the application task into subtasks that are learned separately; decomposition into a knowledge-based part and a learning part. The book attempts to show that modular learning based on these approaches is helpful in improving the learning performance of neural networks. It demonstrates this by applying modular methods to a pair of benchmark cases - a medical classification problem of realistic size, encompassing 7,200 cases of thyroid disorder; and a handwritten digits classification problem, involving several thousand cases. In so doing, the book shows that some of the proposed methods lead to substantial improvements in solution quality and learning speed, as well as enhanced robustness with regard to learning control parameters.".

Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317781376
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks by : Jacob M.J. Murre

Download or read book Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks written by Jacob M.J. Murre and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new neural network model called CALM, for categorization and learning in neural networks. The author demonstrates how this model can learn the word superiority effect for letter recognition, and discusses a series of studies that simulate experiments in implicit and explicit memory, involving normal and amnesic patients. Pathological, but psychologically accurate, behavior is produced by "lesioning" the arousal system of these models. A concise introduction to genetic algorithms, a new computing method based on the biological metaphor of evolution, and a demonstration on how these algorithms can design network architectures with superior performance are included in this volume. The role of modularity in parallel hardware and software implementations is considered, including transputer networks and a dedicated 400-processor neurocomputer built by the developers of CALM in cooperation with Delft Technical University. Concluding with an evaluation of the psychological and biological plausibility of CALM models, the book offers a general discussion of catastrophic interference, generalization, and representational capacity of modular neural networks. Researchers in cognitive science, neuroscience, computer simulation sciences, parallel computer architectures, and pattern recognition will be interested in this volume, as well as anyone engaged in the study of neural networks, neurocomputers, and neurosimulators.

Towards Hybrid and Adaptive Computing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 364214344X
Total Pages : 467 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards Hybrid and Adaptive Computing by : Anupam Shukla

Download or read book Towards Hybrid and Adaptive Computing written by Anupam Shukla and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-09-18 with total page 467 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soft Computing today is a very vast field whose extent is beyond measure. The boundaries of this magnificent field are spreading at an enormous rate making it possible to build computationally intelligent systems that can do virtually anything, even after considering the hostile practical limitations. Soft Computing, mainly comprising of Artificial Neural Networks, Evolutionary Computation, and Fuzzy Logic may itself be insufficient to cater to the needs of various kinds of complex problems. In such a scenario, we need to carry out amalgamation of same or different computing approaches, along with heuristics, to make fabulous systems for problem solving. There is further an attempt to make these computing systems as adaptable as possible, where the value of any parameter is set and continuously modified by the system itself. This book first presents the basic computing techniques, draws special attention towards their advantages and disadvantages, and then motivates their fusion, in a manner to maximize the advantages and minimize the disadvantages. Conceptualization is a key element of the book, where emphasis is on visualizing the dynamics going inside the technique of use, and hence noting the shortcomings. A detailed description of different varieties of hybrid and adaptive computing systems is given, paying special attention towards conceptualization and motivation. Different evolutionary techniques are discussed that hold potential for generation of fairly complex systems. The complete book is supported by the application of these techniques to biometrics. This not only enables better understanding of the techniques with the added application base, it also opens new dimensions of possibilities how multiple biometric modalities can be fused together to make effective and scalable systems.

Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317781368
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks by : Jacob M.J. Murre

Download or read book Learning and Categorization in Modular Neural Networks written by Jacob M.J. Murre and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new neural network model called CALM, for categorization and learning in neural networks. The author demonstrates how this model can learn the word superiority effect for letter recognition, and discusses a series of studies that simulate experiments in implicit and explicit memory, involving normal and amnesic patients. Pathological, but psychologically accurate, behavior is produced by "lesioning" the arousal system of these models. A concise introduction to genetic algorithms, a new computing method based on the biological metaphor of evolution, and a demonstration on how these algorithms can design network architectures with superior performance are included in this volume. The role of modularity in parallel hardware and software implementations is considered, including transputer networks and a dedicated 400-processor neurocomputer built by the developers of CALM in cooperation with Delft Technical University. Concluding with an evaluation of the psychological and biological plausibility of CALM models, the book offers a general discussion of catastrophic interference, generalization, and representational capacity of modular neural networks. Researchers in cognitive science, neuroscience, computer simulation sciences, parallel computer architectures, and pattern recognition will be interested in this volume, as well as anyone engaged in the study of neural networks, neurocomputers, and neurosimulators.

Springer Handbook of Computational Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662435055
Total Pages : 1637 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Computational Intelligence by : Janusz Kacprzyk

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Computational Intelligence written by Janusz Kacprzyk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-28 with total page 1637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Springer Handbook for Computational Intelligence is the first book covering the basics, the state-of-the-art and important applications of the dynamic and rapidly expanding discipline of computational intelligence. This comprehensive handbook makes readers familiar with a broad spectrum of approaches to solve various problems in science and technology. Possible approaches include, for example, those being inspired by biology, living organisms and animate systems. Content is organized in seven parts: foundations; fuzzy logic; rough sets; evolutionary computation; neural networks; swarm intelligence and hybrid computational intelligence systems. Each Part is supervised by its own Part Editor(s) so that high-quality content as well as completeness are assured.

Interpretable Machine Learning

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 0244768528
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (447 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretable Machine Learning by : Christoph Molnar

Download or read book Interpretable Machine Learning written by Christoph Molnar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2020 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about making machine learning models and their decisions interpretable. After exploring the concepts of interpretability, you will learn about simple, interpretable models such as decision trees, decision rules and linear regression. Later chapters focus on general model-agnostic methods for interpreting black box models like feature importance and accumulated local effects and explaining individual predictions with Shapley values and LIME. All interpretation methods are explained in depth and discussed critically. How do they work under the hood? What are their strengths and weaknesses? How can their outputs be interpreted? This book will enable you to select and correctly apply the interpretation method that is most suitable for your machine learning project.

Machine Learning with Neural Networks

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108849563
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning with Neural Networks by : Bernhard Mehlig

Download or read book Machine Learning with Neural Networks written by Bernhard Mehlig and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-10-28 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This modern and self-contained book offers a clear and accessible introduction to the important topic of machine learning with neural networks. In addition to describing the mathematical principles of the topic, and its historical evolution, strong connections are drawn with underlying methods from statistical physics and current applications within science and engineering. Closely based around a well-established undergraduate course, this pedagogical text provides a solid understanding of the key aspects of modern machine learning with artificial neural networks, for students in physics, mathematics, and engineering. Numerous exercises expand and reinforce key concepts within the book and allow students to hone their programming skills. Frequent references to current research develop a detailed perspective on the state-of-the-art in machine learning research.

Neural Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642610684
Total Pages : 511 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Neural Networks by : Raul Rojas

Download or read book Neural Networks written by Raul Rojas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 511 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neural networks are a computing paradigm that is finding increasing attention among computer scientists. In this book, theoretical laws and models previously scattered in the literature are brought together into a general theory of artificial neural nets. Always with a view to biology and starting with the simplest nets, it is shown how the properties of models change when more general computing elements and net topologies are introduced. Each chapter contains examples, numerous illustrations, and a bibliography. The book is aimed at readers who seek an overview of the field or who wish to deepen their knowledge. It is suitable as a basis for university courses in neurocomputing.

Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521717700
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks by : Brian D. Ripley

Download or read book Pattern Recognition and Neural Networks written by Brian D. Ripley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 1996 book explains the statistical framework for pattern recognition and machine learning, now in paperback.

Connectionist Models of Neurons, Learning Processes, and Artificial Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540422358
Total Pages : 862 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Connectionist Models of Neurons, Learning Processes, and Artificial Intelligence by : Jose Mira

Download or read book Connectionist Models of Neurons, Learning Processes, and Artificial Intelligence written by Jose Mira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-06-05 with total page 862 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes, together with its companion, LNCS 2085, the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Work-Conference on Artificial and Natural Neural Networks, IWANN 2001, held in Granada, Spain, in June 2001. The 200 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the proceedings. The papers are organized in sections on foundations of connectionism, biophysical models of neurons, structural and functional models of neurons, learning and other plasticity phenomena, complex systems dynamics, artificial intelligence and congnitive processes, methodology for nets design, nets simulation and implementation, bio-inspired systems and engineering, and other applications in a variety of fields.

Modular Neural Networks and Type-2 Fuzzy Systems for Pattern Recognition

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642241387
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Modular Neural Networks and Type-2 Fuzzy Systems for Pattern Recognition by : Patricia Melin

Download or read book Modular Neural Networks and Type-2 Fuzzy Systems for Pattern Recognition written by Patricia Melin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-18 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes hybrid intelligent systems using type-2 fuzzy logic and modular neural networks for pattern recognition applications. Hybrid intelligent systems combine several intelligent computing paradigms, including fuzzy logic, neural networks, and bio-inspired optimization algorithms, which can be used to produce powerful pattern recognition systems. Type-2 fuzzy logic is an extension of traditional type-1 fuzzy logic that enables managing higher levels of uncertainty in complex real world problems, which are of particular importance in the area of pattern recognition. The book is organized in three main parts, each containing a group of chapters built around a similar subject. The first part consists of chapters with the main theme of theory and design algorithms, which are basically chapters that propose new models and concepts, which are the basis for achieving intelligent pattern recognition. The second part contains chapters with the main theme of using type-2 fuzzy models and modular neural networks with the aim of designing intelligent systems for complex pattern recognition problems, including iris, ear, face and voice recognition. The third part contains chapters with the theme of evolutionary optimization of type-2 fuzzy systems and modular neural networks in the area of intelligent pattern recognition, which includes the application of genetic algorithms for obtaining optimal type-2 fuzzy integration systems and ideal neural network architectures for solving problems in this area.

Energy and Power Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9789056996772
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Power Systems by : Cornelius T. Leondes

Download or read book Energy and Power Systems written by Cornelius T. Leondes and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-08-08 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The technical committee on mechatronics formed by the International Federation for the Theory of Machines and Mechanisms, in Prague, Czech Republic, adopted the following definition for the term: Mechatronics is the synergistic combination of precision mechanical engineering, electronic control and systems thinking in the design products and manufacturing process.Due to developments in powerful computers, including microprocessors and Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICS), computational techniques, diverse technologies, advances in the design process of products and other factors, the field of mechatronics has evolved as a highly powerful and most cost effective means for product realization.

Artificial Neural Networks, 2

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148329806X
Total Pages : 879 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Neural Networks, 2 by : I. Aleksander

Download or read book Artificial Neural Networks, 2 written by I. Aleksander and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-06-28 with total page 879 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume proceedings compilation is a selection of research papers presented at the ICANN-92. The scope of the volumes is interdisciplinary, ranging from the minutiae of VLSI hardware, to new discoveries in neurobiology, through to the workings of the human mind. USA and European research is well represented, including not only new thoughts from old masters but also a large number of first-time authors who are ensuring the continued development of the field.

Proceedings of the Winter, 1990, International Joint Conference on Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317728335
Total Pages : 1588 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Winter, 1990, International Joint Conference on Neural Networks by : Maureen Caudill

Download or read book Proceedings of the Winter, 1990, International Joint Conference on Neural Networks written by Maureen Caudill and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 1588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two volume set provides the complete proceedings of the 1990 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks held in Washington, D.C. Complete with subject, author, and title indices, it provides an invaluable reference to the current state-of-the-art in neural networks. Included in this volume are the latest research results, applications, and products from over 2,000 researchers and application developers from around the world. Ideal as a reference for researchers and practitioners of neuroscience, the two volumes are divided into eight sections: * Neural and Cognitive Sciences * Pattern Recognition and Analysis of Network Dynamics * Learning Theory * Plenary Lecture by Bernard Widrow * Special Lectures on Self-Organizing Neural Architectures * Application Systems and Network Implementations * Robotics, Speech, Signal Processing, and Vision * Expert Systems and Other Real-World Applications

Architectures for Intelligence

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317784758
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Architectures for Intelligence by : Kurt Van Lehn

Download or read book Architectures for Intelligence written by Kurt Van Lehn and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-01-14 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume focuses on computing systems that exhibit intelligent behavior. As such, it discusses research aimed at building a computer that has the same cognitive architecture as the mind -- permitting evaluations of it as a model of the mind -- and allowing for comparisons between computer performance and experimental data on human performance. It also examines architectures that permit large, complex computations to be performed -- and questions whether the computer so structured can handle these difficult tasks intelligently.

Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030691284
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity by : Bertrand Braunschweig

Download or read book Reflections on Artificial Intelligence for Humanity written by Bertrand Braunschweig and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-06 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We already observe the positive effects of AI in almost every field, and foresee its potential to help address our sustainable development goals and the urgent challenges for the preservation of the environment. We also perceive that the risks related to the safety, security, confidentiality, and fairness of AI systems, the threats to free will of possibly manipulative systems, as well as the impact of AI on the economy, employment, human rights, equality, diversity, inclusion, and social cohesion need to be better assessed. The development and use of AI must be guided by principles of social cohesion, environmental sustainability, resource sharing, and inclusion. It has to integrate human rights, and social, cultural, and ethical values of democracy. It requires continued education and training as well as continual assessment of its effects through social deliberation. The “Reflections on AI for Humanity” proposed in this book develop the following issues and sketch approaches for addressing them: How can we ensure the security requirements of critical applications and the safety and confidentiality of data communication and processing? What techniques and regulations for the validation, certification, and audit of AI tools are needed to develop confidence in AI? How can we identify and overcome biases in algorithms? How do we design systems that respect essential human values, ensuring moral equality and inclusion? What kinds of governance mechanisms are needed for personal data, metadata, and aggregated data at various levels? What are the effects of AI and automation on the transformation and social division of labor? What are the impacts on economic structures? What proactive and accommodation measures will be required? How will people benefit from decision support systems and personal digital assistants without the risk of manipulation? How do we design transparent and intelligible procedures and ensure that their functions reflect our values and criteria? How can we anticipate failure and restore human control over an AI system when it operates outside its intended scope? How can we devote a substantial part of our research and development resources to the major challenges of our time such as climate, environment, health, and education?

Flexible Query Answering Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540346384
Total Pages : 730 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible Query Answering Systems by : Henrik Legind Larsen

Download or read book Flexible Query Answering Systems written by Henrik Legind Larsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-30 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceeding of the 7th International Conference on Flexible Query Answering Systems, FQAS 2006, held in Milan, Italy in June 2006. The 60 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on flexibility in database management and quering, vagueness and uncertainty in XML quering and retrieval, information retrieval and filtering, multimedia information access, user modeling and personalization, knowledge and data extraction, intelligent information extraction from text, and knowledge representation and reasoning.