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Modernizing The Nuclear Security Enterprise Nnsas Budget Estimates Increased But May Not Align With All Anticipated Costs
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Author :United States. Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781977544889 Total Pages :44 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (448 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA's Budget Estimates Increased But May Not Align with All Anticipated Costs by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA's Budget Estimates Increased But May Not Align with All Anticipated Costs written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-09-22 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear weapons are an integral part of the nation's defense strategy. Since 1992, the United States has shifted from producing new nuclear weapons to maintaining the stockpile through refurbishment. The 2010 Nuclear Posture Review-which outlines U.S. nuclear policy, strategy, capabilities, and force posture-identified long-term stockpile modernization goals for NNSA that include sustaining a safe, secure, and effective nuclear arsenal and investing in a modern infrastructure. The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 included a provision for GAO to report annually on NNSA's nuclear security budget materials. These materials are composed of NNSA's budget request justification and its Stockpile Stewardship and Management Plan, which describes modernization plans and budget estimates for the next 25 years. This report assesses (1) changes in the estimates in the 2016 budget materials from the prior year's materials and (2) the extent to which NNSA's 2016 budget materials align with plans for major modernization efforts. GAO analyzed NNSA's fiscal year 2015 and 2016 nuclear security budget materials, which describe modernization plans and budget estimates for the next 25 years. GAO also interviewed NNSA officials.
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : U.s. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by U.s. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-08-03 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " Nuclear weapons have been and continue to be an essential part of the nation's defense strategy. The end of the cold war resulted in a shift from designing, testing, and producing new nuclear weapons to maintaining the existing stockpile indefinitely and extending the operational lives of these weapons through refurbishment, without nuclear testing. At the same time, the production infrastructure for nuclear weapons has become outdated. The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 mandated GAO to report annually on whether NNSA's nuclear security budget materials provide for sufficient funding to modernize and refurbish the nuclear security enterprise. This report addresses (1) changes to NNSA's budget estimates for modernizing the nuclear security enterprise since fiscal year 2012 and (2) the extent to which these budget estimates align with NNSA's modernization plans. To answer these objectives, GAO reviewed NNSA's fiscal year 2012 and 2014 nuclear security budget materials, which are composed of NNSA's budget request justification and its Stockpile Stewardship and Management Plan, which describes modernization plans and budget estimates for the next 20 years or longer. GAO also interviewed NNSA and DOD program officials. "
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781983612398 Total Pages :60 pages Book Rating :4.6/5 (123 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-08 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modernizing The Nuclear Security Enterprise: NNSA's Budget Estimates Do Not Fully Align with Plans
Author :Government Accountability Government Accountability Office Publisher :CreateSpace ISBN 13 :9781502991140 Total Pages :60 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (911 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : Government Accountability Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by Government Accountability Government Accountability Office and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-10-31 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, U.S. nuclear weapons policy has been focused on arms reduction to address current security challenges posed by the threats of nuclear terrorism and nuclear proliferation. According to the 2010 Nuclear Posture Review, changes in the international nuclear security environment, including an easing of cold war rivalries and a growth in U.S. conventional military capabilities, enable the United States to address these security challenges at lower nuclear force levels and with reduced reliance on nuclear weapons.
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by :
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781977949349 Total Pages :70 pages Book Rating :4.9/5 (493 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear weapons continue to be an essential part of the nation's defense strategy. The end of the cold war resulted in a shift from producing new nuclear weapons to maintaining the stockpile through refurbishment. Also, billions of dollars in scheduled maintenance for nuclear weapons infrastructure has been deferred. The 2010 Nuclear Posture Review identified long-term stockpile modernization goals for NNSA that include (1) sustaining a safe, secure, and effective nuclear arsenal and (2) investing in a modern infrastructure. The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 included a provision for GAO to report annually on NNSA's nuclear security budget materials. This report (1) identifies changes in estimates to the 2015 budget materials from the prior year's materials, and (2) assesses the extent to which NNSA's 2015 budget estimates align with plans for major modernization efforts, and (3) addresses the agency's stated goal of stopping the growth of its deferred maintenance backlog. GAO analyzed NNSA's 2014 and 2015 nuclear security budget materials, which describe modernization plans and budget estimates for the next 25 years, and interviewed NNSA officials.
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : David C. Trimbler
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by David C. Trimbler and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-13 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " NNSA, a semiautonomous agency within DOE, is responsible for the nation's nuclear weapons, nonproliferation, and naval reactors programs. Since its inception in 2000, the agency has faced challenges in its ability to accurately identify the costs of major projects. In addition, both the DOE Inspector General, in 2003, and GAO, in 2007, reported concerns with NNSA's PPBE process, specifically in how NNSA validates budget estimates and decides on resource allocations or trade-offs. GAO was asked to review how NNSA manages programming and budgeting through its PPBE process. GAO examined (1) the current structure of NNSA's PPBE process, (2) the extent to which NNSA reviews its budget estimates, and (3) how NNSA decides on resource trade-offs in its PPBE process. To carry out its work, GAO reviewed NNSA policies, instructions, guidance, and internal reports documenting the agency's PPBE process and interviewed NNSA, DOE, and M&O contractor officials. "
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : David C. Trimble
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by David C. Trimble and published by . This book was released on 2015-02-20 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear weapons continue to be an essential part of the nation's defense strategy. The end of the cold war resulted in a shift from producing new nuclear weapons to maintaining the stockpile through refurbishment. Also, billions of dollars in scheduled maintenance for nuclear weapons infrastructure has been deferred. The National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA) has identified long-term stockpile modernization goals that include sustaining a safe, secure, and effective nuclear arsenal and investing in a modern infrastructure. This report (1) identifies changes in estimates to the 2015 budget materials from the prior year's materials; (2) assesses the extent to which NNSA's 2015 budget estimates align with plans for major modernization efforts; and (3) addresses NNSA's goal of stopping the growth of its deferred maintenance backlog. Tables and figures. This is a print on demand report.
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : United States. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by United States. Government Accountability Office and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NNSA, a semiautonomous agency within DOE, is responsible for the nation's nuclear weapons, nonproliferation, and naval reactors programs. Since its inception in 2000, the agency has faced challenges in its ability to accurately identify the costs of major projects. In addition, both the DOE Inspector General, in 2003, and GAO, in 2007, reported concerns with NNSA's PPBE process, specifically in how NNSA validates budget estimates and decides on resource allocations or trade-offs. GAO was asked to review how NNSA manages programming and budgeting through its PPBE process. GAO examined (1) the current structure of NNSA's PPBE process, (2) the extent to which NNSA reviews its budget estimates, and (3) how NNSA decides on resource trade-offs in its PPBE process. To carry out its work, GAO reviewed NNSA policies, instructions, guidance, and internal reports documenting the agency's PPBE process and interviewed NNSA, DOE, and M & O contractor officials. GAO recommends that, among other things, DOE update the departmental order for budget reviews, improve the formal process for reviewing budget estimates, and reinstitute an independent analytical capability. The agency agreed in principle with six recommendations but not with one to consolidate various integrated priority lists. GAO continues to believe this recommendation has merit as discussed in the report.
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by Government Accountability Office and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-10 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: NNSA oversees programs to carry out its missions for nuclear weapons, nonproliferation, and naval nuclear propulsion, for which the President's budget submission to Congress requested more than $11.5 billion for fiscal year 2013-about 42 percent of DOE's total budget. NNSA has primary mission responsibilities in three areas.
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781983729966 Total Pages :42 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (299 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-11 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MODERNIZING THE NUCLEAR SECURITY ENTERPRISE: NNSA's Reviews of Budget Estimates and Decisions on Resource Trade-offs Need Strengthening
Author :United States Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781977516565 Total Pages :48 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (165 download)
Book Synopsis Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise by : United States Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Modernizing the Nuclear Security Enterprise written by United States Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-09-21 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uranium is crucial to our nation's ability to maintain its nuclear weapons stockpile. NNSA processes uranium to meet this need. In 2004, NNSA began plans to build a new UPF that would consolidate capabilities currently housed in deteriorating buildings; by 2012, the project had a preliminary cost of $4.2 billion to $6.5 billion. To control rising costs, NNSA changed its approach in 2014 to reduce the scope of the new UPF and move uranium processing capabilities once intended for the UPF into existing buildings. The broader uranium program also includes the needed repairs and upgrades to these existing buildings. This is the fifth report and (1) describes the status of NNSA's efforts to develop a revised scope of work, cost estimate, and schedule for the UPF project, and (2) examines the extent to which NNSA has developed a complete scope of work, life-cycle cost estimate, and integrated master schedule for the overall uranium program. GAO recommends that NNSA set a time frame for completing the scope of work, life-cycle cost estimate, and integrated master schedule for the overall uranium program.
Book Synopsis National Nuclear Security Administration, Action Needed to Address Affordability of Nuclear Modernization Programs by : U.s. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book National Nuclear Security Administration, Action Needed to Address Affordability of Nuclear Modernization Programs written by U.s. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-07-13 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: " To ensure that the nation's existing nuclear weapons remain safe and reliable, the 2010 Nuclear Posture Review identified a set of long-term modernization goals for the nation's nuclear weapons stockpile that include sustaining a safe, secure, and effective nuclear arsenal and investing in a modern infrastructure. NNSA, which is responsible for the stockpile, is charged with carrying out these goals. The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 includes a provision for GAO to report annually on NNSA's nuclear security budget materials. This is the sixth year that GAO has undertaken work in response to this provision. This report assesses the extent to which NNSA's fiscal year 2017 nuclear security budget materials (1) differ, if at all, from its budget estimates and plans for modernization activities as presented in its fiscal year 2016 budget materials and (2) align with NNSA's modernization plans. GAO analyzed NNSA's fiscal year 2016 and 2017 nuclear security budget materials associated with those years' Stockpile Stewardship and Management Plans, and interviewed officials from NNSA and the Office of Management and Budget. "
Download or read book Nuclear Weapons written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Built in the 1940s, the Y-12 Nat. Security Complex, located in Oak Ridge, TN, is the NNSA primary site for enriched uranium activities. Because Y-12 facilities are outdated and deteriorating, NNSA is building a more modern facility -- known as the Uranium Processing Facility (UPF). NNSA plans to include more advanced technologies in the UPF to make uranium processing and component production safer. This report: (1) assessed NNSA's estimated cost and schedule for constructing the UPF; (2) determined the extent to which UPF will use new, experimental technologies, and identify resultant risks; and (3) determined the extent to which emerging changes in the nuclear weapons stockpile could affect the UPF project. A print on demand report.
Author :U. s. Government Accountability Office Publisher :Createspace Independent Pub ISBN 13 :9781479121809 Total Pages :38 pages Book Rating :4.1/5 (218 download)
Book Synopsis Nuclear Weapons by : U. s. Government Accountability Office
Download or read book Nuclear Weapons written by U. s. Government Accountability Office and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-08-13 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Built in the 1940s and 1950s, the Y-12 National Security Complex, located in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, is the National Nuclear Security Administration's (NNSA) primary site for enriched uranium activities. Because Y-12 facilities are outdated and deteriorating, NNSA is building a more modern facility--known as the Uranium Processing Facility (UPF). NNSA estimates that the UPF will cost up to $3.5 billion and save over $200 million annually in operations, security, and maintenance costs. NNSA also plans to include more advanced technologies in the UPF to make uranium processing and component production safer. GAO was asked to (1) assess NNSA's estimated cost and schedule for constructing the UPF; (2) determine the extent to which UPF will use new, experimental technologies, and identify resultant risks, if any; and (3) determine the extent to which emerging changes in the nuclear weapons stockpile could affect the UPF project. To conduct this work, GAO reviewed NNSA technology development and planning documents and met with officials from NNSA and the Y-12 plant. The UPF project costs have increased since NNSA's initial estimates in 2004 and construction may be delayed due to funding shortfalls. NNSA's current estimate prepared in 2007 indicates that the UPF will cost between $1.4 and $3.5 billion to construct--more than double NNSA's 2004 estimate of between $600 million and $1.1 billion. In addition, costs for project engineering and design, which are less than halfway completed, have increased by about 42 percent--from $297 to $421 million--due in part to changes in engineering and design pricing rates. With regard to the project's schedule, NNSA currently estimates that UPF construction will be completed as early as 2018 and as late as 2022. However, because of a funding shortfall of nearly $200 million in fiscal year 2011, NNSA officials expect that the UPF will not be completed before 2020, which could also result in additional costs. NNSA is developing 10 new technologies for use in the UPF and is using a systematic approach--Technology Readiness Levels (TRL)--to gauge the extent to which technologies have been demonstrated to work as intended. Industry best practices and Department of Energy (DOE) guidance recommend achieving specific TRLs at critical project decision points--such as establishing a cost and schedule performance baseline or beginning construction--to give optimal assurance that technologies are sufficiently ready. If critical technologies fail to work as intended, NNSA may need to revert to existing or alternate technologies, possibly resulting in changes to design plans and space requirements that could delay the project and increase costs. Changes in the composition and size of the nuclear weapons stockpile could occur as a result of changes in the nation's nuclear strategy, but NNSA officials and a key study said that the impact of these changes on the project should be minor. For example, the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty signed in April 2010 by the leaders of the United States and Russia would, if ratified, reduce the number of deployed strategic warheads from about 2,200 to 1,550. According to NNSA officials, NNSA and DOD have cooperated closely and incorporated key nuclear weapons stockpile changes into UPF's design. Also, an independent study found that most of the UPF's planned space and equipment is dedicated to establishing basic uranium processing capabilities that are not likely to change, while only a minimal amount--about 10 percent--is for meeting current stockpile size requirements. GAO is making five recommendations for, among other things, improving the UPF's cost and funding plans, ensuring that new UPF technologies reach optimal levels of maturity prior to critical project decisions, and for improving DOE guidance. NNSA generally agreed with the recommendations.
Download or read book Nuclear Weapons written by Gene Aloise and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2011-04 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. intends to invest $80 billion to maintain and modernize its nuclear weapons capabilities and infrastructure over the next decade. The National Nuclear Security Admin. (NNSA) maintains the nation's nuclear weapons through its Stockpile Stewardship Program (SSP). NNSA uses contractors to manage and operate eight separate sites, referred to as the nuclear security enterprise, to achieve the SSP's mission. This report focuses on the extent to which NNSA has the data necessary to make informed, enterprise-wide decisions, particularly data on the condition of infrastructure, capital improvement projects, shared use of facilities, and critical human capital skills. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.
