Modern Reduction Methods

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Modern Reduction Methods

Author : Pher G. Andersson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527622128
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Reduction Methods by : Pher G. Andersson

Download or read book Modern Reduction Methods written by Pher G. Andersson and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its comprehensive overview of modern reduction methods, this book features high quality contributions allowing readers to find reliable solutions quickly and easily. The monograph treats the reduction of carbonyles, alkenes, imines and alkynes, as well as reductive aminations and cross and heck couplings, before finishing off with sections on kinetic resolutions and hydrogenolysis. An indispensable lab companion for every chemist.

Reduction

Author : Barry M. Trost
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080912516
Total Pages : 1166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Reduction by : Barry M. Trost

Download or read book Reduction written by Barry M. Trost and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1992-09-08 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 37 chapters on methods for reducing functional groups, organized into four main parts. (i) Reduction of C=X systems, where X is an electronegative heteroatom, divided into 14 chapters based on the degree of reduction, the oxidation level of the C=X substrate, and on the nature of the reagent. (ii) Reduction of X=Y systems, divided into three chapters, covering the reduction of such groups as nitro, azo, and the various kinds of P=O and S=O groups. (iii) Reduction of C=C and C≡C, divided into 12 chapters based on the method of reduction, with aromatic, heteroaromatic, and conjugated systems treated separately, and including an extensive discussion of hydrometallation. (iv) Reduction of single bonds, C-X to C-H, in eight chapters, including the hydrogenolysis of the various kinds of C-X bonds, the reduction of epoxides, and the reduction of vinyl derivatives to alkenes. Each chapter includes a discussion of chemoselectivity, regioselectivity, and stereoselectivity, wherever it is appropriate, and most include advice on the reagent of choice, and the mechanistic basis of the various methods of reduction. In short, it is, within the space available, as near to a comprehensive account of reduction in organic chemistry as one could hope for.

Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction

Author : Michael Todinov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111947731X
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction by : Michael Todinov

Download or read book Methods for Reliability Improvement and Risk Reduction written by Michael Todinov and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-10 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliability is one of the most important attributes for the products and processes of any company or organization. This important work provides a powerful framework of domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reducing methods which can greatly lower risk in any area of human activity. It reviews existing methods for risk reduction that can be classified as domain-independent and introduces the following new domain-independent reliability improvement and risk reduction methods: Separation Stochastic separation Introducing deliberate weaknesses Segmentation Self-reinforcement Inversion Reducing the rate of accumulation of damage Permutation Substitution Limiting the space and time exposure Comparative reliability models The domain-independent methods for reliability improvement and risk reduction do not depend on the availability of past failure data, domain-specific expertise or knowledge of the failure mechanisms underlying the failure modes. Through numerous examples and case studies, this invaluable guide shows that many of the new domain-independent methods improve reliability at no extra cost or at a low cost. Using the proven methods in this book, any company and organisation can greatly enhance the reliability of its products and operations.

Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications

Author : Wilhelmus H. Schilders
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540788417
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications by : Wilhelmus H. Schilders

Download or read book Model Order Reduction: Theory, Research Aspects and Applications written by Wilhelmus H. Schilders and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-27 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book originated during the workshop “Model order reduction, coupled problems and optimization” held at the Lorentz Center in Leiden from S- tember 19–23, 2005. During one of the discussion sessions, it became clear that a book describing the state of the art in model order reduction, starting from the very basics and containing an overview of all relevant techniques, would be of great use for students, young researchers starting in the ?eld, and experienced researchers. The observation that most of the theory on model order reduction is scattered over many good papers, making it dif?cult to ?nd a good starting point, was supported by most of the participants. Moreover, most of the speakers at the workshop were willing to contribute to the book that is now in front of you. The goal of this book, as de?ned during the discussion sessions at the workshop, is three-fold: ?rst, it should describe the basics of model order reduction. Second, both general and more specialized model order reduction techniques for linear and nonlinear systems should be covered, including the use of several related numerical techniques. Third, the use of model order reduction techniques in practical appli- tions and current research aspects should be discussed. We have organized the book according to these goals. In Part I, the rationale behind model order reduction is explained, and an overview of the most common methods is described.

Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation

Author : Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527346104
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation by : Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal

Download or read book Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation written by Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-19 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation Discover the latest developments in homogeneous asymmetric (transfer) hydrogenation with this up-to-date resource Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation delivers a current and cutting-edge investigation of homogenous asymmetric hydrogenation and transfer hydrogenation reactions of prochiral substrates by using organometallic catalysts (like ruthenium, rhodium, iridium, iron, and copper) and organic catalysts. Distinguished researchers and editors Virginie Ratovelomanana-Vidal and Phannarath Phansavath also offer readers a comprehensive walkthrough of substituted ketones through dynamic kinetic resolution, as well a presentation of the mechanisms and application of asymmetric hydrogenation reactions to the synthesis of biologically relevant compounds. The book comprehensively details its complex subject matter clearly and plainly and covers everything from catalyst development and reactions to mechanisms and applications in academia and industry. The papers included within come from many of the leading voices in their respective fields and represent the newest and best research available today. Compiled for researchers and private-industry chemists alike, Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation also discusses a wide variety of other topics like: A discussion of the development of chiral metal catalysts for asymmetric transfer hydrogenation Several examinations of asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of a variety of chemical groups, including ketones, aryl and heteroaryl ketones, substituted ketones, and heteroaromatic compounds, alkenes, and imines An exploration of the mechanism of asymmetric hydrogenation and continuous flow asymmetric hydrogenation A full and thorough treatment of the industrial applications of asymmetric hydrogenation Perfect for catalytic chemists, chemists working on or with organometallics, organic chemists, natural product chemists, pharmaceutical chemists, medicinal chemists, and industrial chemists, Asymmetric Hydrogenation and Transfer Hydrogenation also belongs on the bookshelves of research and university institutes and libraries who wish to expand their selection on a topic fundamental to organic synthesis.

The Modern City

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Modern City by :

Download or read book The Modern City written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hamiltonian Reduction by Stages

Author : Jerrold E. Marsden
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540724702
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Hamiltonian Reduction by Stages by : Jerrold E. Marsden

Download or read book Hamiltonian Reduction by Stages written by Jerrold E. Marsden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-06-05 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a detailed account of the theory of symplectic reduction by stages, along with numerous illustrations of the theory. It gives special emphasis to group extensions, including a detailed discussion of the Euclidean group, the oscillator group, the Bott-Virasoro group and other groups of matrices. The volume also provides ample background theory on symplectic reduction and cotangent bundle reduction.

Journal - Oklahoma State Medical Association

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal - Oklahoma State Medical Association by :

Download or read book Journal - Oklahoma State Medical Association written by and published by . This book was released on 1911 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Model Reduction for Control System Design

Author : Goro Obinata
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447102835
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Reduction for Control System Design by : Goro Obinata

Download or read book Model Reduction for Control System Design written by Goro Obinata and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive treatment of approximation methods for filters and controllers. It is fully up to date, and it is authored by two leading researchers who have personally contributed to the development of some of the methods. Balanced truncation, Hankel norm reduction, multiplicative reduction, weighted methods and coprime factorization methods are all discussed. The book is amply illustrated with examples, and will equip practising control engineers and graduates for intelligent use of commercial software modules for model and controller reduction.

Essential Readings in Light Metals, Volume 2, Aluminum Reduction Technology

Author : Geoff Bearne
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319481568
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Readings in Light Metals, Volume 2, Aluminum Reduction Technology by : Geoff Bearne

Download or read book Essential Readings in Light Metals, Volume 2, Aluminum Reduction Technology written by Geoff Bearne and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ONE OF A FOUR-BOOK COLLECTION SPOTLIGHTING CLASSIC ARTICLES Landmark research findings and reviews in aluminum reduction technology Highlighting some of the most important findings and insights reported over the past five decades, this volume features many of the best original research papers and reviews on aluminum reduction technology published from 1963 to 2011. Papers have been organized into seven themes: 1. Fundamentals 2. Modeling 3. Design 4. Operations 5. Control 6. Environmental 7. Alternative processes The first six themes deal with conventional Hall-Héroult electrolytic reduction technology, whereas the last theme features papers dedicated to nonconventional processes. Each section begins with a brief introduction and ends with a list of recommended articles for further reading, enabling researchers to explore each subject in greater depth. The papers for this volume were selected from among some 1,500 Light Metals articles. Selection was based on a rigorous review process. Among the papers, readers will find breakthroughs in science as well as papers that have had a major impact on technology. In addition, there are expert reviews summarizing our understanding of key topics at the time of publication. From basic research to advanced applications, the articles published in this volume collectively represent a complete overview of aluminum reduction technology. It will enable students, scientists, and engineers to trace the history of aluminum reduction technology and bring themselves up to date with the current state of the technology.

Boundary Elements and Other Mesh Reduction Methods XXXVIII

Author : A.H-D. Cheng
Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1784660272
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (846 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary Elements and Other Mesh Reduction Methods XXXVIII by : A.H-D. Cheng

Download or read book Boundary Elements and Other Mesh Reduction Methods XXXVIII written by A.H-D. Cheng and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2015-11-16 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Containing the latest in a long line of conferences covering the most recent advances in Boundary Elements and Mesh Reduction Methods (BEM/MRM), this book contains an important chapter in the history of this important method used in science and engineering. The BEM/MRM conference has long been recognised as THE international forum on the technique. The proceedings of the conference therefore constitute a record of the development of the method, running from the initial successful development of boundary integral techniques into the BEM, a method that eliminates the need for an internal mesh, to the recent and most sophisticated Mesh Reduction and even Meshless Methods. Since the boundary elements, mesh reduction, and meshless methods are used in many engineering and scientific fields, the book will be of great interest to all engineers and scientists working within the areas of numerical analysis, boundary elements and meshless methods. Topics covered include: Advanced formulations; Advanced meshless and mesh reduction methods; Structural mechanics applications; Solid mechanics; Heat and mass transfer, Electrical engineering and electromagnetics; Computational methods; Fluid flow modelling; Damage mechanics and fracture; Dynamics and Vibrations Engineering applications.

Method and Order in Renaissance Philosophy of Nature

Author : Daniel A. Di Liscia
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351917951
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Method and Order in Renaissance Philosophy of Nature by : Daniel A. Di Liscia

Download or read book Method and Order in Renaissance Philosophy of Nature written by Daniel A. Di Liscia and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume results from a seminar sponsored by the ’Foundation for Intellectual History’ at the Herzog August Bibliothek, Wolfenbüttel, in 1992. Starting with the theory of regressus as displayed in its most developed form by William Wallace, these papers enter the vast field of the Renaissance discussion on method as such in its historical and systematical context. This is confined neither to the notion of method in the strict sense, nor to the Renaissance in its exact historical limits, nor yet to the Aristotelian tradition as a well defined philosophical school, but requires a new scholarly approach. Thus - besides Galileo, Zabarella and their circles, which are regarded as being crucial for the ’emergence of modern science’ in the end of the 16th century - the contributors deal with the ancient and medieval origins as well as with the early modern continuity of the Renaissance concepts of method and with ’non-regressive’ methodologies in the various approaches of Renaissance natural philosophy, including the Lutheran and Calvinist traditions.

Effective Crime Reduction Strategies

Author : James F. Albrecht
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420078402
Total Pages : 636 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Effective Crime Reduction Strategies by : James F. Albrecht

Download or read book Effective Crime Reduction Strategies written by James F. Albrecht and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-02-22 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Police Executive Symposium (IPES, www.ipes.info) coordinates annual international conferences to evaluate critical issues in policing and recommend practical solutions to law enforcement executives deployed across the globe. Drawn from the 2005 proceedings hosted by the Czech Republic in Prague, Effective Crime Reduction Strategie

Handbook of Digital CMOS Technology, Circuits, and Systems

Author : Karim Abbas
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030371956
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Digital CMOS Technology, Circuits, and Systems by : Karim Abbas

Download or read book Handbook of Digital CMOS Technology, Circuits, and Systems written by Karim Abbas and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-14 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive reference for everything that has to do with digital circuits. The author focuses equally on all levels of abstraction. He tells a bottom-up story from the physics level to the finished product level. The aim is to provide a full account of the experience of designing, fabricating, understanding, and testing a microchip. The content is structured to be very accessible and self-contained, allowing readers with diverse backgrounds to read as much or as little of the book as needed. Beyond a basic foundation of mathematics and physics, the book makes no assumptions about prior knowledge. This allows someone new to the field to read the book from the beginning. It also means that someone using the book as a reference will be able to answer their questions without referring to any external sources.

The Mexican Mining Journal

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1020 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mexican Mining Journal by :

Download or read book The Mexican Mining Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1910 with total page 1020 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Momentum Maps and Hamiltonian Reduction

Author : Juan-Pablo Ortega
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475738110
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Momentum Maps and Hamiltonian Reduction by : Juan-Pablo Ortega

Download or read book Momentum Maps and Hamiltonian Reduction written by Juan-Pablo Ortega and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Winner of the Ferran Sunyer i Balaguer Prize in 2000. * Reviews the necessary prerequisites, beginning with an introduction to Lie symmetries on Poisson and symplectic manifolds. * Currently in classroom use in Europe. * Can serve as a resource for graduate courses and seminars in Hamiltonian mechanics and symmetry, symplectic and Poisson geometry, Lie theory, mathematical physics, and as a comprehensive reference resource for researchers.

Performance Incentives for Global Health

Author : Rena Eichler
Publisher : CGD Books
ISBN 13 : 1933286296
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Incentives for Global Health by : Rena Eichler

Download or read book Performance Incentives for Global Health written by Rena Eichler and published by CGD Books. This book was released on 2009 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health systems in most low-income countries are under-resourced and underused, failing to meet the needs of those who need health care the most. But what if health service providers-or even patients-were rewarded partially on the basis of their performance? Based on a review of experiences to date, the authors of this volume argue that performance incentives have great potential to improve health care for the world's poor. They are one way to use funding dedicated to individual diseases or interventions to strengthen core health system functions. In Part I, Eichler and Levine provide clear guidance about how to design, implement, and evaluate such programs, whether they target health care providers, patients, or both. Part II comprises a set of case studies that examine the use of such incentives to address a range of health conditions and challenges in diverse countries. Performance Incentives for Global Health: Potential and Pitfalls will help policymakers and program managers in developing countries and in the donor community improve health care systems through the strategic use of performance incentives. Book jacket.