Modelling the Criminal Lifestyle

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319577719
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling the Criminal Lifestyle by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Modelling the Criminal Lifestyle written by Glenn D. Walters and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-24 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers Walters's latest evolution of criminal lifestyle theory. It introduces the concept of criminal thought content to illustrate how the potential interplay between what offenders think and their thought processes can greatly aid our understanding of both crime and criminals. In this new study on criminal behaviour, Walters calls for criminological theory to be placed within a broader scientific context, and provides us with several key models which embrace constructs from numerous important theories including: the general theory of crime, social cognitive and social learning theories, general strain theory, psychopathic personality theories of crime, and labelling theory. Another unique aspect of this work is that it places lifestyle theory within a larger scientific framework, namely, nonlinear dynamical systems theory or chaos. Seven principles from chaos theory are used to explain relationships and processes central to lifestyle theory and Walters uses this to draw conclusions on what affects criminal decision-making and desistance from crime. Highly original and innovative in scope, this book will be useful to practitioners and scholars of criminal justice alike, with chapters focussed on decision-making, assessment, and intervention.

The Criminal Lifestyle

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780803953406
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (534 download)

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Book Synopsis The Criminal Lifestyle by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book The Criminal Lifestyle written by Glenn D. Walters and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1990-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why do some individuals pursue crime as a lifestyle? After years of incarceration, why do these offenders habitually repeat criminal behavior? In "The criminal lifestyle", Walters approaches the question of crime by examining how various biologic, sociologic, and psychologic factors interact to bring about criminal behavior. He extends the criminal career concept to include those persons who approach crime, not as an isolated incident, but as a lifelong commitment. Organized in the same manner as the study was conducted, this riveting book reviews and evaluates research, theoretical issues and practical considerations concerning crime, and develops a model of lifestyle criminality.--Jacket

Criminal Belief Systems

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 031307738X
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminal Belief Systems by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Criminal Belief Systems written by Glenn D. Walters and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2002-09-30 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Walters integrates information from traditional criminological models and findings from developmental psychology to form a system of five belief systems (self-view, world-view, past-view, present-view, and future-view) designed to explain crime initiation and maintenance. While reviewing belief systems that support crime, Walters also offers a model of change through which belief systems incongruent with crime can be constructed. He begins with a review of six traditional criminological models, each of which is considered to possess sufficient breadth and substance to advance our understanding of crime. Information gathered from these major theoretical systems is integrated wtih research from developmental psychology to create a system of crime-congruent belief systems. The belief systems, along with recent research on attributions, outcome expectancies, efficacy expectancies, values, goals, and thinking styles, are then used to construct a general theroy of crime and explain four specific categories of crime: violent crime, sexual assault, white-collar crime, and drug tafficking. Walters concludes with a model of assisted change whereby belief systems incongruent with crime are initiated and maintained with the intent of helping people abandon crime-congruent lifestyles. This change model revolves around four core elements—responsibility, confidence, meaning, community—each of which is emphasized in a clinician's interactions with clients seeking to abandon crime-congruent lifestyles. As Walters maintains, belief systems are instrumental in both the development and cessation of crime-congruent lifestyles. Of particular interest to scholars, students, researchers, and practitioners involved with criminology, criminal justice, and clinical and correctional psychology.

Lifestyle Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600210334
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Lifestyle Theory by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Lifestyle Theory written by Glenn D. Walters and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lifestyle theory seeks to redress the problems created by psychology's dependence on theoretical mini-models by offering an overarching conceptual framework that combines the insights of yesterday's grand theories with the methodological rigor of today's mini-models. The past, present, and future mentioned in the title of this book refers more to lifestyle theory's ability to clarify the past, present, and future of human experience than the past, present, and future of lifestyle theory.

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483392252
Total Pages : 1906 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology by : Robert D. Morgan

Download or read book The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology written by Robert D. Morgan and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2019-04-25 with total page 1906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Criminal Psychology will be a modern, interdisciplinary resource aimed at students and professionals interested in the intersection of psychology (e.g., social, forensic, clinical), criminal justice, sociology, and criminology. The interdisciplinary study of human behavior in legal contexts includes numerous topics on criminal behavior, criminal justice policies and legal process, crime detection and prevention, eyewitness identification, prison life, offender assessment and rehabilitation, risk assessment and management, offender mental health, community reintegration, and juvenile offending. The study of these topics has been increasing continually since the late 1800s, with people trained in many legal professions such as policing, social work, law, academia, mental health, and corrections. This will be a comprehensive work that will provide the most current empirical information on those topics of greatest concern to students who desire to work in these fields. This encyclopedia is a unique reference work that looks at criminal behavior primarily through a scientific lens. With over 500 entries the book brings together top empirically driven researchers and clinicians across multiple fields—psychology, criminology, social work, and sociology—to explore the field.

Crime in a Psychological Context

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412996082
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime in a Psychological Context by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Crime in a Psychological Context written by Glenn D. Walters and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2011-08-08 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Referencing clinical case studies throughout, this book encourages students to critically examine crime-related constructs such as psychopathy, antisocial personality disorder and criminal lifestyle, and to explore evidence-based interventions that could prevent further crime.

The Criminal Lifestyle

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452252807
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis The Criminal Lifestyle by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book The Criminal Lifestyle written by Glenn D. Walters and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1990-06-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What kind of choices does a hardened criminal make? What belief systems are these choices based on? The Criminal Lifestyle approaches these questions by examining how various biological, sociological and psychological factors interact to bring about criminal behaviour. Walters develops a model of crime as a lifestyle and shows that this concept is historically, cross-nationally and empirically valid. This groundbreaking book will be of interest to psychologists and sociologists as well as criminologists.

Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 0803956029
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective written by Glenn D. Walters and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1994-03-11 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Glenn D. Walter's short book Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective is another gem; it works purposefully with the complexity and diversity of the drugs-crime linkages and connections insisting that traditional ways of researching and intervening with those caught up in deviant lifestyles where drugs and crime are endemic, are unproductive. This is a book for 'thinking' practitioners and those concerned with creating local multiagency policy or working with drug users and offenders selling or using drugs. It offers no easy assessments or solutions but is the more productive for that." --Howard Parker in British Journal of

Handbook on Risk and Need Assessment

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317402839
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Risk and Need Assessment by : Faye Taxman

Download or read book Handbook on Risk and Need Assessment written by Faye Taxman and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook on Risk and Need Assessment: Theory and Practice covers risk assessments for individuals being considered for parole or probation. Evidence-based approaches to such decisions help take the emotion and politics out of community corrections. As the United States begins to back away from ineffective, expensive policies of mass incarceration, this handbook will provide the resources needed to help ensure both public safety and the effective rehabilitation of offenders. The ASC Division on Corrections & Sentencing Handbook Series will publish volumes on topics ranging from violence risk assessment to specialty courts for drug users, veterans, or the mentally ill. Each thematic volume focuses on a single topical issue that intersects with corrections and sentencing research.

Criminality and Crime

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1666904430
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminality and Crime by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Criminality and Crime written by Glenn D. Walters and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2022-03-09 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Walters provides a detailed description of how criminal thinking serves as a vital link between criminality and crime. Criminality, the propensity to become involved in criminal activity, and crime, participation in a specific criminal event, are normally treated as separate entities. Most criminological theories, in fact, can be classified as either theories of criminality or theories of crime. It is the author’s contention that criminality and crime are two sides of the same coin, and that criminal thinking can explain both. The first of three sections explores the elements of criminality and crime across biological, social, cognitive, and developmental forms. The second section integrates the individual elements into three models using mediation and moderation methodologies. Two of the models are designed to explain criminality (moral and control) and the third is designed to explain crime (decision-making). The final section of the book emphasizes application and explains that change is a function of our ability to build competencies in offenders regardless of age. The result is an integrated approach in which criminality and crime are viewed as indispensable parts of a larger theory of criminological development.

Violent Offenders

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Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 1284129012
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Offenders by : Delisi

Download or read book Violent Offenders written by Delisi and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy and Practice contains cutting-edge scholarship on the broad category of criminal predators, including homicide offenders, sex offenders, financial predators, and conventional street criminals.

Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy, and Practice

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Author :
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0763797901
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy, and Practice by : Matt DeLisi

Download or read book Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy, and Practice written by Matt DeLisi and published by Jones & Bartlett Publishers. This book was released on 2011-07-20 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the public interest in criminal predators is extensive, the criminology of criminal predators is fragmented. Violent Offenders: Theory, Research, Policy and Practice, Second Edition aims to demystify the many different types of violent offenders we hear about in the media. This newly revised and updated Second Edition is a compilation of original scholarship from an international collection of applied and academic criminologists. Based not only on history and academic research but also on the experiences of author Peter Conis as a 25 year veteran of law enforcement, it provides students with a realistic view of why people commit violent crimes and how our criminal justice system, as a whole, responds to these offenders and these violent acts. It contains cutting-edge material on the broad category of criminal predators, including homicide offenders, sex offenders, financial predators, and conventional street criminals. Unlike other texts on the subject that narrowly focus on one type of criminal (e.g., serial killers), this updated Second Edition illustrates the systemic importance of predation in antisocial behavior. This book is divided into two parts; part one covers the theoretical and disciplinary foundations of the study of violent behavior, spanning the disciplines of sociology, psychology, biology, and neuroscience. Part two covers the policy and practice of responding to violent offenders from the insightful perspectives of people who work among them on a daily basis. New and Key Features of the Second Edition: • Contains 10 NEW chapters (5 in theory and research and 5 in policy and practice). These additions provide greater overall coverage of sociological theory, evolutionary psychology theory, and female offenders. The section on policy and practice is organized to be consistent with the criminal justice system, from law enforcement through the courts, to corrections. • Hands-on research and practitioner expertise illustrate today’s study of criminal predation • Provides clear explanations of how criminological theory relates to the formation of a criminal offender to help students understand the reasons behind a person’s violent actions

Understanding Drugs, Alcohol And Crime

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education (UK)
ISBN 13 : 0335212573
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Drugs, Alcohol And Crime by : Bennett, Trevor

Download or read book Understanding Drugs, Alcohol And Crime written by Bennett, Trevor and published by McGraw-Hill Education (UK). This book was released on 2005-04-01 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Bennett and Holloway'sUnderstanding Drugs, Alcohol, and Crimeisthe best, most up-to-date and comprehensive examination for theUnited Kingdom of interactions among drugs, alcohol, and crime. Theauthors exhaustively and authoritatively survey current knowledge inthe UK, and from many other countries, on drug and alcohol use ascause, and consequence, of crime, and the effects of law enforcementand treatment responses. Clearly written, unfailingly lucid, andadmirably accurate, this book will be the indispensable work onBritish drug policy for many years to come." Professor Michael Tonry, University of Minnesota Law School, USA "What makes this book particularly interesting is the refreshingly non judgmental presentation which conveys the essence of very important issues in contemporary society. Therefore, this is an ideal text not only for students but also for policy makers, drugs and alcohol counsellors, treatment agencies and everyone interested in doing research on drugs, alcohol and crime." Nicoletta Policek, University of Abertay, Dundee "The publication is not only an excellent summary of the existing research in Great Britain, and to a lesser extent from other jurisdictions, it is a foundation for future research by evoking , and at times provoking, questions and offering a variety of possible responses." Hirsch Greenberg, University of Regina What is the connection between drugs, alcohol and crime? What works in reducing drugs and alcohol-related crime? The book provides a succinct overview of current theory and research on the links between drugs, alcohol use and crime. It discusses the legal and social context of drug and alcohol use and identifies current levels of consumption. Focusing on the UK context, it also takes into account international research where appropriate. Detailed review of the research literature on the connections between drug use and crime Examines the current government anti-drugs policy and assesses the effectiveness of programmes that have been used to reduce drug and alcohol-related crime. The book concludes that future government drugs policy should pay particular attention to the lessons learned from research on the connection between drug and alcohol use and crime. Ideal for criminology, criminal justice, social policy and social work students, this book will also be a useful source of information for policy makers, the police, probation workers, social workers, drugs and alcohol counsellors, treatment agencies, sentencers, voluntary agencies, Drug Action Teams, and others with an interest in research on drugs and crime.

Analyzing Rational Crime — Models and Methods

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401707219
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Rational Crime — Models and Methods by : Olof Dahlbäck

Download or read book Analyzing Rational Crime — Models and Methods written by Olof Dahlbäck and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Olof Dahlbäck's book breaks new ground for the analysis of crime from a rationality perspective by presenting models and methods that go far beyond those with which researchers have hitherto been equipped. The book examines single crimes, individual criminality, and societal crime, and it discusses thoroughly the general decision theoretical presuppositions necessary for analyzing these various types of crime. An expected utility maximization model for a single discrete choice regarding the commission of a crime is the foundation of most of the analyses presented. A version of this model is developed that permits interpersonal comparisons, and this basic model is used when deriving more complex models of crime as well as when analyzing the potential for such derivations. The rigorous, powerful methods suggested provide considerable opportunities for improving research and for seeing old problems in a new light.

Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452254729
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective by : Glenn D. Walters

Download or read book Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective written by Glenn D. Walters and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1994-03-11 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Glenn D. Walter′s short book Drugs and Crime in Lifestyle Perspective is another gem; it works purposefully with the complexity and diversity of the drugs-crime linkages and connections insisting that traditional ways of researching and intervening with those caught up in deviant lifestyles where drugs and crime are endemic, are unproductive. This is a book for ′thinking′ practitioners and those concerned with creating local multiagency policy or working with drug users and offenders selling or using drugs. It offers no easy assessments or solutions but is the more productive for that. --Howard Parker in British Journal of

Simulation Strategies to Reduce Recidivism

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146146188X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulation Strategies to Reduce Recidivism by : Faye S. Taxman

Download or read book Simulation Strategies to Reduce Recidivism written by Faye S. Taxman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of simulation modeling in criminal justice dates back to the 1970s. Early models were developed to capture the realities of the criminal justice system, to identify what changes were needed, and how small changes would affect the overall picture. Significant time and effort were devoted to these projects and although they achieved some success, the complex nature of the criminal justice system and the difficulties associated with improving and maintaining the models prohibited wide spread adoption in the field. Some of the problems with early simulation projects were the lack of data to validate models, the lack of technical skills needed by staff to design and build the models, and the technical difficulties with software programming to transform models into computerized representations. As simulation modeling has becoming a more popular technique across many disciplines, and technology as well as the technical skills of researchers has improved, this book revisits the concept of simulation modeling with new applications for the criminal justice system. The wider availability of data has made for more opportunity to verify and validate models; computing software has become more available and easier to use; and the capacity for visualization and communication of models shows promise for the future of simulation in criminal justice. The time has come to examine the past, present, and future contributions of simulation modeling to the field of criminal justice. This work provides a central resource of information for the current state of simulation modeling, and overview of existing techniques and cases of success, and directions for future development. This work will be an important resource for researchers in criminal justice and related fields, as well as those studying policy-related topics.

Debates in Criminal Justice

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136640959
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Debates in Criminal Justice by : Tom Ellis

Download or read book Debates in Criminal Justice written by Tom Ellis and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-03 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This helpful book takes an original approach to criminal justice studies, setting out a series of ten key dilemmas, presented as debates, designed to provide students with a clear framework with which to develop their knowledge and analysis in a way that is both effective and an enjoyable learning experience. This book is also designed for lecturers to structure a core unit of their courses around.