Modeling Ionized and Molecular Regions of the Interstellar Medium Using the Spectral Synthesis Code Cloudy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 87 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Ionized and Molecular Regions of the Interstellar Medium Using the Spectral Synthesis Code Cloudy by : Gururaj Wagle

Download or read book Modeling Ionized and Molecular Regions of the Interstellar Medium Using the Spectral Synthesis Code Cloudy written by Gururaj Wagle and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chemical Evolution of Galaxies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642224911
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Evolution of Galaxies by : Francesca Matteucci

Download or read book Chemical Evolution of Galaxies written by Francesca Matteucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term “chemical evolution of galaxies” refers to the evolution of abundances of chemical species in galaxies, which is due to nuclear processes occurring in stars and to gas flows into and out of galaxies. This book deals with the chemical evolution of galaxies of all morphological types (ellipticals, spirals and irregulars) and stresses the importance of the star formation histories in determining the properties of stellar populations in different galaxies. The topic is approached in a didactical and logical manner via galaxy evolution models which are compared with observational results obtained in the last two decades: The reader is given an introduction to the concept of chemical abundances and learns about the main stellar populations in our Galaxy as well as about the classification of galaxy types and their main observables. In the core of the book, the construction and solution of chemical evolution models are discussed in detail, followed by descriptions and interpretations of observations of the chemical evolution of the Milky Way, spheroidal galaxies, irregular galaxies and of cosmic chemical evolution. The aim of this book is to provide an introduction to students as well as to amend our present ideas in research; the book also summarizes the efforts made by authors in the past several years in order to further future research in the field.

Summer School on Interstellar Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Summer School on Interstellar Processes by : David J. Hollenbach

Download or read book Summer School on Interstellar Processes written by David J. Hollenbach and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Evolution of the Interstellar Medium

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of the Interstellar Medium by : Leo Blitz

Download or read book The Evolution of the Interstellar Medium written by Leo Blitz and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ionization of the Diffuse Interstellar Medium by O Stars and the Time Integrated Spectrum of a Supernova Remnant

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 586 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionization of the Diffuse Interstellar Medium by O Stars and the Time Integrated Spectrum of a Supernova Remnant by : Walter Warren Miller

Download or read book Ionization of the Diffuse Interstellar Medium by O Stars and the Time Integrated Spectrum of a Supernova Remnant written by Walter Warren Miller and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Interstellar Medium

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540266933
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interstellar Medium by : James Lequeux

Download or read book The Interstellar Medium written by James Lequeux and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-08-29 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describing interstellar matter in our galaxy in all of its various forms, this book also considers the physical and chemical processes that are occurring within this matter. The first seven chapters present the various components making up the interstellar matter and detail the ways that we are able to study them. The following seven chapters are devoted to the physical, chemical and dynamical processes that control the behaviour of interstellar matter. These include the instabilities and cloud collapse processes that lead to the formation of stars. The last chapter summarizes the transformations that can occur between the different phases of the interstellar medium. Emphasizing methods over results, The Interstellar Medium is written for graduate students, for young astronomers, and also for any researchers who have developed an interest in the interstellar medium.

Secular Evolution of Galaxies

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107035279
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Secular Evolution of Galaxies by : Jesús Falcón-Barroso

Download or read book Secular Evolution of Galaxies written by Jesús Falcón-Barroso and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation and evolution of galaxies is one of the most important topics in modern astrophysics. Secular evolution refers to the relatively slow dynamical evolution due to internal processes induced by a galaxy's spiral arms, bars, galactic winds, black holes and dark matter haloes. It plays an important role in the evolution of spiral galaxies with major consequences for galactic bulges, the transfer of angular momentum, and the distribution of a galaxy's constituent stars, gas and dust. This internal evolution is in turn the key to understanding and testing cosmological models of galaxy formation and evolution. Based on the twenty-third Winter School of the Canary Islands Institute of Astrophysics, this volume presents reviews from nine world-renowned experts on the observational and theoretical research into secular processes, and what these processes can tell us about the structure and formation of galaxies. The volume provides a firm grounding for graduate students and early career researchers working on galactic dynamics and galaxy evolution.

The Evolution of The Milky Way

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792366799
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolution of The Milky Way by : F. Matteucci

Download or read book The Evolution of The Milky Way written by F. Matteucci and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This review of the most up-to-date observational and theoretical information concerning the chemical evolution of the Milky Way compares the abundances derived from field stars and clusters, giving information on the abundances and dynamics of gas.

Molecular Hydrogen in Space

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521782241
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Hydrogen in Space by : F. Combes

Download or read book Molecular Hydrogen in Space written by F. Combes and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-11-06 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first multi-disciplinary review of our new understanding of molecular hydrogen in space, and its role in the early Universe.

Cosmic Magnetic Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540241751
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic Magnetic Fields by : Richard Wielebinski

Download or read book Cosmic Magnetic Fields written by Richard Wielebinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-09-13 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While magnetic fields permeate the universe on all scales, the present book is dedicated to their investigation on the largest scales and affords a balanced account of both theoretical and observational aspects. Written as a set of advanced lectures and tutorial reviews that lead up to the forefront of research, this book offers both a modern source of reference for the experienced researchers as well as a high-level introductory text for postgraduate students and nonspecialist researchers working in related areas.

Physics of Thermal Gaseous Nebulae

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401096392
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Thermal Gaseous Nebulae by : L.H. Aller

Download or read book Physics of Thermal Gaseous Nebulae written by L.H. Aller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gaseous nebulae offer outstanding opportunities to atomic physicists, spectroscopists, plasma experts, and to observers and theoreticians alike for the study of attenuated ionized gases. These nebulae are often dusty, heated by radiation fields and by shocks. They are short-lived phenomena on the scale of a stellar lifetime, but their chemical compositions and internal kinematics may give important clues to advanced stages of stellar evolution. The material herein presented is based on lectures given at the University of Michigan, University of Queensland, University of California, Los Angeles, and in more abbreviated form at the Raman Institute, at the Scuola Internazionale di Trieste, and elsewhere. Much of it is derived origionally from the series "Physical Processes in Gaseous Nebulae" initiated at the Harvard College Observatory in the late 1930s. I have tried to emphasize the basic physics of the mechanisms involved and mention some of the uncertainties that underlie calculations of many basic parameters. Emphasis is placed on ionized plasmas with electron temperatures typically in the neighborhood of 10,OOOoK. Dust and other ingredients of the cold component of the interstellar medium are treated briefly from the point of view of their relation to hot plasmas of H II regions and planetaries. Chemical composition determinations for nebulae are discussed in some detail while the last section deals with interpretations of elemental abundances in the framework of stellar evolution and nucleogenesis. Gaseous nebulae offer some particularly engaging opportunities for studies of stellar evolution.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319275143
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas by : Yuri Ralchenko

Download or read book Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas written by Yuri Ralchenko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a compact yet comprehensive overview of recent developments in collisional-radiative (CR) modeling of laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. It describes advances across the entire field, from basic considerations of model completeness to validation and verification of CR models to calculation of plasma kinetic characteristics and spectra in diverse plasmas. Various approaches to CR modeling are presented, together with numerous examples of applications. A number of important topics, such as atomic models for CR modeling, atomic data and its availability and quality, radiation transport, non-Maxwellian effects on plasma emission, ionization potential lowering, and verification and validation of CR models, are thoroughly addressed. Strong emphasis is placed on the most recent developments in the field, such as XFEL spectroscopy. Written by leading international research scientists from a number of key laboratories, the book offers a timely summary of the most recent progress in this area. It will be a useful and practical guide for students and experienced researchers working in plasma spectroscopy, spectra simulations, and related fields.

The First Stars

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642119644
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis The First Stars by : Volker Bromm

Download or read book The First Stars written by Volker Bromm and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-07 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation of the first stars (Pop III stars) and galaxies is one of the great outstanding challenges in modern astrophysics and cosmology. The first stars are likely key drivers for early cosmic evolution and will be at the center of attention over the next decade. The best available space and ground-based telescopes like the Hubble Space Telescope probe the Universe to high redshifts and provide us with tantalizing hints; but they cannot yet directly detect the first generation of stars and the formation of the first galaxies. This is left as key science for future telecopes like the James Webb Space Telescope. This book is based in part on classroom tested lectures related to Pop III stars, but also draws from the author's review articles of the main physical principles involved. The book will thus combine pedagogical introductory chapters with more advanced ones to survey the cutting-edge advances from the frontier of research. It covers the theory of first star formation, the relation between first stars and dark matter, their impact on cosmology, their observational signatures, the transition to normal star formation as well as the assembly of the first galaxies. It will prepare students for interpreting observational findings and their cosmological implications.

Interstellar Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400938616
Total Pages : 817 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Interstellar Processes by : D.J. Hollenbach

Download or read book Interstellar Processes written by D.J. Hollenbach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for an international symposium on the interstellar medium was first discussed at the University of Wyoming during the summer of 1984. It was obvious that the outstanding natural beauty of the Teton mountain range in northwestern Wyoming must be matched by a meeting with the broadest appeal to the astronomical community. If the meeting was to produce a book, it must likewise be an important contribution to the astronomical literature. It was for these reasons that early in the discussions, it was decided that the University should host a "school". with the invited speakers presenting tutorials on a broad range of topics involving the interstellar medium. The symposium proceedings would then be a compilation of the written versions of these presentations. It has been nearly a decade since Lyman Spitzer published his classic text on the interstellar medium and we felt the need for a school and book that would focus on the recent developments in our understanding of the inter stellar medium. Thus, we view this two-volume set as an adjunct text to Spitzer's book.

The Molecular Astrophysics of Stars and Galaxies

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198501589
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis The Molecular Astrophysics of Stars and Galaxies by : T. W. Hartquist

Download or read book The Molecular Astrophysics of Stars and Galaxies written by T. W. Hartquist and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive survey of modern molecular astrophysics. It includes an introduction to molecular spectroscopy and then addresses the main areas of current molecular astrophysics, including galaxy formation, star forming regions, mass loss from young as well as highlyevolved stars and supernovae, starburst galaxies plus the tori and discs near the central engines of active galactic nuclei. All chapters have been written by invited authors who are acknowledged experts in their fields. The thorough editorial process has ensured a uniformly high standard ofexposition and a coherent style. The book is unique in giving a detailed view of its wide-ranging subject. It will provide the standard introduction for research students in molecular astrophysics. The book will be read by research astronomers and astrophysicists who wish to broaden the basis oftheir knowledge or are moving their activities into this burgeoning field. It will enable chemists to learn the astrophysics most related to chemistry as well as instruct physicists about the molecular processes most important in astronomy.

The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284)

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107019843
Total Pages : 533 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284) by : Richard J. Tuffs

Download or read book The Spectral Energy Distribution of Galaxies - SED 2011 (IAU S284) written by Richard J. Tuffs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent observational developments are providing the first truly panchromatic view of galaxies, extending from the radio to TeV gamma-rays. This is motivating the development of new models for the interpretation of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of galaxies in terms of the formation, evolution and emission of stellar and accretion-driven sources of photons, the interaction of the photons with the gaseous and dust components of the interstellar medium, and high-energy processes involving cosmic rays. IAU Symposium 284 details progress in the development of such models, their relation to fundamental theory, and their application to the interpretation of the panchromatic emission from the Milky Way and nearby galaxies, connecting the latter with models for the evolution of the SEDs of distant galaxies, and the extragalactic background light. IAU S284 is a useful resource for all researchers working with the copious amounts of multiwavelength data for galaxies now becoming available.