Mineral Formation By Microorganisms

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Mineral Formation by Microorganisms

Author : Aydin Berenjian
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030808076
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Mineral Formation by Microorganisms by : Aydin Berenjian

Download or read book Mineral Formation by Microorganisms written by Aydin Berenjian and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-05-07 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how microorganisms play a pivotal role in the formation of biominerals, including carbonates, silicate minerals and oxides. As readers will learn, these minerals may be produced either intracellularly or extracellularly in order to sustain microbial life. Experienced scientists from the field show that some of these biominerals can be produced in an active form, which involves direct enzymatic intervention to form precipitates. In addition, passive mineral formation can be mediated by the presence of dead cells. Readers from Microbiology and Biochemistry will appreciate the thorough coverage on various types of microbial mineral formation and their roles in microbial domains. Furthermore, they will benefit from the authors’ first-hand knowledge regarding common techniques for studying biomineral-producing microorganisms, factors affecting biomineralization, and the use of this process in biotechnological applications.

Geomicrobiology

Author : Jillian F. Banfield
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501509241
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomicrobiology by : Jillian F. Banfield

Download or read book Geomicrobiology written by Jillian F. Banfield and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2018-12-17 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 35 of Reviews in Mineralogy defines and explore the topic of geomicrobiology. It is organized so as to first introduce the nature, diversity, and metabolic impact of microorganisms and the types of solid phases they interact with. This is followed by a discussion of processes that occur at cell surfaces, interfaces between microbes and minerals, and within cells, and the resulting mineral precipitation, dissolution, and changes in aqueous geochemistry. The volume concludes with a discussion of the carbon cycle over geologic time. Basis for this volume was the Short Course on Geomicrobiology presented by the Mineralogical Society of America on October 18 and 19, 1997, at the Alta Peruvian Lodge in Alta, Utah.

Geomicrobiology

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824795412
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (954 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomicrobiology by : Henry Lutz Ehrlich

Download or read book Geomicrobiology written by Henry Lutz Ehrlich and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-11-16 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work explores the role that microbes play or have played in specific geological processes, emphasizing the inorganic transformations involved in microbial mineral formation and degradation. This edition discusses advances in understanding carbonate deposition, rock weathering, methylmercury formation, and more.;College and university bookstores may order five or more copies of this work at a special student price, available on request from Marcel Dekker, Inc.

Biomineralization

Author : Kenneth Simkiss
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080925847
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomineralization by : Kenneth Simkiss

Download or read book Biomineralization written by Kenneth Simkiss and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomineralization is the process that produces the skeletons, shells, and teeth of most animals. It is also involved in magnetic orientation, gravity detection, and the storing of ions. This book compares a diverse number of systems, including mineral deposition of invertebrates, vertebrates, algae, and microorganisms. Emphasis is placed on the systems responsible for converting ions to minerals and the mechanisms and control of mineral form.

Microbiology for Minerals, Metals, Materials and the Environment

Author : Abhilash
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482257300
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiology for Minerals, Metals, Materials and the Environment by : Abhilash

Download or read book Microbiology for Minerals, Metals, Materials and the Environment written by Abhilash and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Better Understand the Connection between Microbiology and the Inorganic WorldMicrobiology for Minerals, Metals, Materials and the Environment links chemical, metallurgical, and other metal inherent systems with microbes, and analyzes the interdependence between them. Specifically intended to underscore the importance of microbes in environmental re

Molecular Biomineralization

Author : Werner E. G. Müller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642212301
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biomineralization by : Werner E. G. Müller

Download or read book Molecular Biomineralization written by Werner E. G. Müller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-30 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of ‘biomineralization’ signifies mineralization processes that take place in close association with organic molecules or matrices. The awareness that mineral formation can be guided by organic molecules notably contributed to the understanding of the formation of the inorganic skeletons of living organisms. Modern electron microscopic and spectroscopic analyses have successfully demonstrated the participation of biological systems in several mineralization processes, and prominent examples include the formation of bio-silica in diatoms and sponges. This insight has already made the application of recombinant technology for the production of valuable inorganic polymers, such as bio-silica, possible. This polymer can be formed by silicatein under conditions that cannot be matched by chemical means. Similarly, the efforts described in this book have elucidated that certain organisms, bacteria in deep-sea polymetallic nodules and coccoliths in seamount crusts, are involved in the deposition of marine minerals. Strategies have already been developed to utilize such microorganisms for the biosynthesis and bioleaching of marine deposits. Moreover, studies reveal that bio-polymers enhance the hydroxyapatite formation of bone-forming cells and alter the expression of important regulators of bone resorption, suggesting a potential for bone regeneration and treatment / prevention of osteoporosis.

Introduction to Geomicrobiology

Author : Kurt O. Konhauser
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444309021
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Geomicrobiology by : Kurt O. Konhauser

Download or read book Introduction to Geomicrobiology written by Kurt O. Konhauser and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-03-12 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Geomicrobiology is a timely and comprehensive overview of how microbial life has affected Earth’s environment through time. It shows how the ubiquity of microorganisms, their high chemical reactivity, and their metabolic diversity make them a significant factor controlling the chemical composition of our planet. The following topics are covered: how microorganisms are classified, the physical constraints governing their growth, molecular approaches to studying microbial diversity, and life in extreme environments bioenergetics, microbial metabolic capabilities, and major biogeochemical pathways chemical reactivity of the cell surface, metal sorption, and the microbial role in contaminant mobility and bioremediation/biorecovery microbiological mineral formation and fossilization the function of microorganisms in mineral dissolution and oxidation, and the industrial and environmental ramifications of these processes elemental cycling in biofilms, formation of microbialites, and sediment diagenesis the events that led to the emergence of life, evolution of metabolic processes, and the diversification of the biosphere. Artwork from the book is available to instructors at www.blackwellpublishing.com/konhauser.

Biogeochemical Cycles

Author : Katerina Dontsova
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119413303
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Biogeochemical Cycles by : Katerina Dontsova

Download or read book Biogeochemical Cycles written by Katerina Dontsova and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-04-14 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elements move through Earth's critical zone along interconnected pathways that are strongly influenced by fluctuations in water and energy. The biogeochemical cycling of elements is inextricably linked to changes in climate and ecological disturbances, both natural and man-made. Biogeochemical Cycles: Ecological Drivers and Environmental Impact examines the influences and effects of biogeochemical elemental cycles in different ecosystems in the critical zone. Volume highlights include: Impact of global change on the biogeochemical functioning of diverse ecosystems Biological drivers of soil, rock, and mineral weathering Natural elemental sources for improving sustainability of ecosystems Links between natural ecosystems and managed agricultural systems Non-carbon elemental cycles affected by climate change Subsystems particularly vulnerable to global change The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals. Book Review: http://www.elementsmagazine.org/archives/e16_6/e16_6_dep_bookreview.pdf

On Biomineralization

Author : Heinz A. Lowenstam
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195364198
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis On Biomineralization by : Heinz A. Lowenstam

Download or read book On Biomineralization written by Heinz A. Lowenstam and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1989-04-06 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the basic principles of mineral formation by organisms, this comprehensive volume explores questions that relate to a wide variety of fields, from biology and biochemistry, to paleontology, geology, and medical research. Preserved fossils are used to date geological deposits and archaeological artifacts. Materials scientists investigate mineralized tissues to determine the design principles used by organisms to form strong materials. Many medical problems are also associated with normal and pathological mineralization. Lowenstam, the pioneer researcher in biomineralization, and Weiner discuss the basic principles of mineral formation by organisms and compare various mineralization processes. Reference tables listing all known cases in which organisms form minerals are included.

Geomicrobiology

Author : Henry Lutz Ehrlich
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0849379075
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Geomicrobiology by : Henry Lutz Ehrlich

Download or read book Geomicrobiology written by Henry Lutz Ehrlich and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-12-22 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncovers the Key Role Microbes Play in the Transformation of Oxidizable and Reducible MineralsMany areas of geomicrobial processes are receiving serious attention from microbiologists, specifically the role microbes play in the formation and degradation of minerals and fossil fuels and elemental cycling. Most notably, the latest research finds that

Encyclopedia of Geobiology

Author : Joachim Reitner
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781402092138
Total Pages : 927 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Geobiology by : Joachim Reitner

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Geobiology written by Joachim Reitner and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-10 with total page 927 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interplay between Geology and Biology has shaped the Earth from the early Precambrian, 4 billion years ago. Moving beyond the borders of the classical core disciplines, Geobiology strives to identify chains of cause-and-effect and synergisms between the geo- and the biospheres that have been driving the evolution of life in modern and ancient environments. Combining modern methods, geobiological information can be extracted not only from visible remains of organisms, but also from organic molecules, rock fabrics, minerals, isotopes and other tracers. An understanding of these processes and their signatures reveals enormous applied potentials with respect to issues of environment protection, public health, energy and resource management. The Encyclopedia of Geobiology has been designed to act as a key reference for students, researchers, teachers, and the informed public and to provide basic, but comprehensible knowledge on this rapidly expanding discipline that sits at the interface between modern geo- and biosciences.

Effect of Mineral-Organic-Microorganism Interactions on Soil and Freshwater Environments

Author : Jacques Berthelin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461546834
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Mineral-Organic-Microorganism Interactions on Soil and Freshwater Environments by : Jacques Berthelin

Download or read book Effect of Mineral-Organic-Microorganism Interactions on Soil and Freshwater Environments written by Jacques Berthelin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Working Group M.O. (Interactions of soil minerals with organic components and microorganisms) (WGMO) of the International Soil Science Society (ISSS) was founded in 1990 at the 14th World Congress of Soil Science (Kyoto, Japan), with Professor P.M. Huang being the Chairman. Since then, the Working Group M.O. has served as a forum to bring together soil chemists, soil mineralogists, soil microbiologists, soil biochemists, soil physi cists and environmental, ecological, and health scientists. The objective of the Working Group M.O. is to promote research, teaching, and also the exchange of technology concerning the knowledge and the impact of the interactions between minerals-organics and microorganisms on environmental quality, agricultural sustainability, and ecosystem "health". This group is first a scientific group as defined just previously, but it also intends to develop exchange and transfer between scientists and engineers. The first International Meeting organized by Professor P. M. Huang, was held in Edmonton, Canada, in August 1992, where 87 papers were presented by scientists from 20 countries. Following this meeting, a two volume book was edited by P. M. Huang, J. Berthelin, J.-M. Bollag, W. B. McGill, and A. L. Page, entitled "Environmental impact of soil component interaction" : Volume I "Natural and anthropogenic organic-volume II "Metals, other inorganic and microbial activities", and published by c.R.C. Lewis Pub lishers (1995).

Metals, Microbes, and Minerals - The Biogeochemical Side of Life

Author : Peter Kroneck
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311058977X
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Metals, Microbes, and Minerals - The Biogeochemical Side of Life by : Peter Kroneck

Download or read book Metals, Microbes, and Minerals - The Biogeochemical Side of Life written by Peter Kroneck and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-01-18 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the biggest questions in today's biochemistry is how biological molecules became essential for the processes that occur within living cells. This new book from outstanding Metal Ions in Life Science series gives an overview about biochemical evolution of organic molecules and metabolic pathways in living systems and outlines the vital biochemical processes in microbial cells in which metals are involved.

On Biomineralization

Author : Heinz Adolf Lowenstam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781601296603
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis On Biomineralization by : Heinz Adolf Lowenstam

Download or read book On Biomineralization written by Heinz Adolf Lowenstam and published by . This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work addresses the question of why minerals form in a large variety of organisms, from bacteria to man. The authors discuss the basic principles of mineral formation by organisms, and compare the various mineralization processes.

The Oxidation-Reduction Potential in Geology

Author : M. F. Stashchuk
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxidation-Reduction Potential in Geology by : M. F. Stashchuk

Download or read book The Oxidation-Reduction Potential in Geology written by M. F. Stashchuk and published by Springer. This book was released on 1972 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within very recent time, when investigating the allowing one to explain possible transformations according to variations in different characteristics physicochemical conditions under which sedimen tary rocks formed, geologists were satisfied with of the environment. logical premises prompted by sound judgment. The present book is written within the indicat ed framework. I am pleased that this book, in which Recognizing the great role of this factor in develop ment of the science, it is still necessary to keep in the graphical method is used and popularized, has mind that sound judgment based on impressions and been translated into English. subjective experience of the observer does not al In giving a physicochemical evaluation of ways bring us to an understanding of objective existing methods for determining the oxidation reduction conditions under which sedimentary rocks reality. Probably greater success in explaining the form, I have tried to present the material in such a way that the warning against too formal an applica physicochemical features of the environment in which sediments accumulate may be achieved by tion of thermodynamics is obvious.

Fundamentals of Geobiology

Author : Andrew H. Knoll
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118280881
Total Pages : 876 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Geobiology by : Andrew H. Knoll

Download or read book Fundamentals of Geobiology written by Andrew H. Knoll and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2012 PROSE Award, Earth Science: Honorable Mention For more than fifty years scientists have been concerned with the interrelationships of Earth and life. Over the past decade, however, geobiology, the name given to this interdisciplinary endeavour, has emerged as an exciting and rapidly expanding field, fuelled by advances in molecular phylogeny, a new microbial ecology made possible by the molecular revolution, increasingly sophisticated new techniques for imaging and determining chemical compositions of solids on nanometer scales, the development of non-traditional stable isotope analyses, Earth systems science and Earth system history, and accelerating exploration of other planets within and beyond our solar system. Geobiology has many faces: there is the microbial weathering of minerals, bacterial and skeletal biomineralization, the roles of autotrophic and heterotrophic metabolisms in elemental cycling, the redox history in the oceans and its relationship to evolution and the origin of life itself.. This book is the first to set out a coherent set of principles that underpin geobiology, and will act as a foundational text that will speed the dissemination of those principles. The chapters have been carefully chosen to provide intellectually rich but concise summaries of key topics, and each has been written by one or more of the leading scientists in that field.. Fundamentals of Geobiology is aimed at advanced undergraduates and graduates in the Earth and biological sciences, and to the growing number of scientists worldwide who have an interest in this burgeoning new discipline. Additional resources for this book can be found at: http://www.wiley.com/go/knoll/geobiology.

Modeling the Effect of Secondary Mineral Formation and Microbial Growth on the Hydraulic Properties of a Zero-valent Iron Barrier

Author : Eileen Marie Belding
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling the Effect of Secondary Mineral Formation and Microbial Growth on the Hydraulic Properties of a Zero-valent Iron Barrier by : Eileen Marie Belding

Download or read book Modeling the Effect of Secondary Mineral Formation and Microbial Growth on the Hydraulic Properties of a Zero-valent Iron Barrier written by Eileen Marie Belding and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: