Microtraps and Waveguides for Bose-Einstein Condensates

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (549 download)

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Book Synopsis Microtraps and Waveguides for Bose-Einstein Condensates by : Aaron Edward Leanhardt

Download or read book Microtraps and Waveguides for Bose-Einstein Condensates written by Aaron Edward Leanhardt and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Cont.) Partially condensed atomic vapors were confined by a combination of gravitational and magnetic forces. They were adiabatically decompressed, by weakening the gravito-magnetic trap to a mean frequency of 1 Hz, then evaporatively reduced in size to 2500 atoms. This lowered the peak condensate density to 5 x 1010 atoms/cm3 and cooled the entire cloud in all three dimensions to a kinetic temperature of 450±80 pK.

One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps by : Stephan Wildermuth

Download or read book One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps written by Stephan Wildermuth and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps by :

Download or read book One-dimensional Bose-Einstein Condensates in Micro-traps written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A novel wire-based magneto-optical trap has been demonstrated which enables to collect up to 3x10^8 cold atoms close to the reflecting surface of an atom chip. These atoms are subsequently transferred to micro-traps generated by wires mounted on the atom chip and Bose-Einstein condensation has been achieved. The Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) created in the micro-traps form in the one-dimensional Thomas-Fermi regime. The cross-over between three-dimensional and one-dimensional BECs has been investigated by monitoring the transverse size of the BEC after ballistic expansion. Good agreement to theory has been found. As an application, one-dimensional BECs have been used to implement a microscopic magnetic field sensor. This sensor enables field measurements in a region which is not accessible for today's state-of-the-art sensors. A field sensitivity of 4 nT at a spatial resolution of 3 micrometer has been demonstrated. To investigate the phase-properties of a one-dimensional BEC, coherent splitting of a one-dimensional BEC has been achieved and interferometry on an atom chip has been demonstrated.

Atom Chips

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527643923
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom Chips by : Jakob Reichel

Download or read book Atom Chips written by Jakob Reichel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-24 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This stimulating discussion of a rapidly developing field is divided into two parts. The first features tutorials in textbook style providing self-contained introductions to the various areas relevant to atom chip research. Part II contains research reviews that provide an integrated account of the current state in an active area of research where atom chips are employed, and explore possible routes of future progress. Depending on the subject, the length of the review and the relative weight of the 'review' and 'outlook' parts vary, since the authors include their own personal view and style in their accounts.

Magnetic Microtraps for Bose-Einstein Condensation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Microtraps for Bose-Einstein Condensation by : Saverio Bartalini

Download or read book Magnetic Microtraps for Bose-Einstein Condensation written by Saverio Bartalini and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048131189
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems by : Giulio Casati

Download or read book Complex Phenomena in Nanoscale Systems written by Giulio Casati and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-10 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale physics has become one of the rapidly developing areas of contemporary physics because of its direct relevance to newly emerging area, nanotechnologies. Nanoscale devices and quantum functional materials are usually constructed based on the results of fundamental studies on nanoscale physics. Therefore studying physical phenomena in nanosized systems is of importance for progressive development of nanotechnologies. In this context study of complex phenomena in such systems and using them for controlling purposes is of great practical importance. Namely, such studies are brought together in this book, which contains 27 papers on various aspects of nanoscale physics and nonlinear dynamics.

Bose-einstein condensation in microtraps on videotape

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Bose-einstein condensation in microtraps on videotape by : Christopher David James Sinclair

Download or read book Bose-einstein condensation in microtraps on videotape written by Christopher David James Sinclair and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magnetic Traps and Guides for Bose-Einstein Condensates on an Atom Chip

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (566 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Traps and Guides for Bose-Einstein Condensates on an Atom Chip by : Peter D. D. Schwindt

Download or read book Magnetic Traps and Guides for Bose-Einstein Condensates on an Atom Chip written by Peter D. D. Schwindt and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Spectroscopy - Proceedings Of The Xvi International Conference

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814483958
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Spectroscopy - Proceedings Of The Xvi International Conference by : Peter Hannaford

Download or read book Laser Spectroscopy - Proceedings Of The Xvi International Conference written by Peter Hannaford and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-02-13 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume comprises a collection of invited and selected contributions presented at the 16th International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy in Palm Cove, Queensland, Australia, 13-18 July 2003. The papers report the latest and most exciting developments in laser spectroscopy and related areas: new ultra-precise spectroscopic measurements based on optical frequency combs including tests of the stability of the fundamental constants; the first realization of Bose-Einstein condensation in cesium and ytterbium; the behavior of ultra-cold bosons and fermions in optical lattices; the production of ultra-cold cesium, helium and fermionic lithium molecules; the production and coherent transport of ultra-cold atoms in microtraps on the surface of chips; the implementation of one- and two-qubit quantum algorithms and experiments towards a scalable quantum computer based on trapped ions; and new medical applications of laser spectroscopy.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings)• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Robust Microtrap -- the Combination of Wire Traps and Atom Chips

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Robust Microtrap -- the Combination of Wire Traps and Atom Chips by :

Download or read book Bose-Einstein Condensation in a Robust Microtrap -- the Combination of Wire Traps and Atom Chips written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the presented work, we report about the successful creation of a Rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate. We use so called magnetic wire traps, which are especially simple, as they consist out of a wire and a homogeneous bias field. These wire traps are especially suited for Bose-Einstein condensation. Furthermore complex trapping potentials to manipulate a Bose-Einstein condensate can be realized. We combine 'large' and small scale wire traps. The 'large' scale is realized with a massive copper structure, while for the small wire traps we use the so called atom chip. This combination is promising, because it allowed us to develop a condensation process in the copper structure, which is independent of the structures on the atom chip, and thus the exchange of the 'physics' area. First experiments with the Bose-Einstein condensate are presented and discussed in detail.

A Bose-Einstein Condensate Coupled to a Micromechanical Oscillator

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Publisher : Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN 13 : 9783838118369
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis A Bose-Einstein Condensate Coupled to a Micromechanical Oscillator by : David Hunger

Download or read book A Bose-Einstein Condensate Coupled to a Micromechanical Oscillator written by David Hunger and published by Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG. This book was released on 2010 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultracold neutral atoms can be trapped and coherently manipulated close to a surface using chip-based magnetic microtraps. This opens the possibility of studying interactions between atoms and on-chip solid-state systems such as micro- and nanostructured mechanical oscillators. This thesis reports experiments, where a controlled coupling between a Bose-Einstein condensate and a micromechanical oscillator is realized for the first time. The interaction relies on surface forces experienced by the atoms trapped at about 1 micrometer distance from the mechanical structure. The surface forces are used to resonantly couple the mechanical motion of the oscillator to collective motion of the atoms. Coupling via surface forces does not require magnets, electrodes, or mirrors on the oscillator and could thus be employed to couple atoms to molecular-scale oscillators such as carbon nanotubes. In the long-term, the toolbox for quantum manipulation of ultracold atoms could be employed to read out, cool, and coherently manipulate the quantum state of a mechanical oscillator. The thesis discusses three different scenarios that could enable atom-oscillator coupling at the quantum level.

Experiments with a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Quasi-1D Magnetic Waveguide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Experiments with a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Quasi-1D Magnetic Waveguide by : Kevin Christopher Henderson

Download or read book Experiments with a Bose-Einstein Condensate in a Quasi-1D Magnetic Waveguide written by Kevin Christopher Henderson and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Spectroscopy

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810247812
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Spectroscopy by : Steven Chu

Download or read book Laser Spectroscopy written by Steven Chu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The XV International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy brought together spectroscopists from all over the world working in the very diverse and still growing field of laser spectroscopy. It addressed a large number of modern scientific issues at the highest level.

Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Atomic Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812382283
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Atomic Physics by : Hossein R. Sadeghpour

Download or read book Proceedings of the XVIII International Conference on Atomic Physics written by Hossein R. Sadeghpour and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important proceedings volume highlights the major scientific achievement of the last decade in atomic physics, namely the creation of the gaseous Bose-Einstein condensate, which was featured prominently at the XVIII International Conference on Atomic Physics (ICAP2002). Two recipients of the 2001 Nobel Prize delivered lectures at the meeting. Among the topics discussed were novel processes leading to degenerate Fermi gases in atom traps, creation of cold molecules, condensates in optical lattices, atoms in intense fields, tests of fundamental symmetries, quantum control and information, time and frequency standards.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 858 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Expansion of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an Atomic Waveguide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Expansion of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an Atomic Waveguide by : L. Plaja

Download or read book Expansion of a Bose-Einstein Condensate in an Atomic Waveguide written by L. Plaja and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wave Packet Dynamics with Bose-Einstein Condensates

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (596 download)

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Book Synopsis Wave Packet Dynamics with Bose-Einstein Condensates by : R. Dum

Download or read book Wave Packet Dynamics with Bose-Einstein Condensates written by R. Dum and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: