Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics in Bainitic Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789077172414
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics in Bainitic Steels by : N.V. Luzginova

Download or read book Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics in Bainitic Steels written by N.V. Luzginova and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bainite in Steels

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Publisher : Maney Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bainite in Steels by : Harshad Kumar Dharamshi Hansraj Bhadeshia

Download or read book Bainite in Steels written by Harshad Kumar Dharamshi Hansraj Bhadeshia and published by Maney Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this modern classic encompasses the latest research, which sees bainitic alloys at the forefront of a new wave of "designed" steels. Contents include: Nomenclature; Introduction; Bainitic Ferrite; Carbide Precipitation; Tempering of Bainite; Thermodynamics; Kinetics; Upper and Lower Bainite; Stress and Strain Effects; Reverse Transformation from Bainite to Austenite; Acicular Ferrite; Other Morphologies of Bainite; Mechanical Properties; Modern Bainitic Alloys;Other Aspects; The Transformation of Steel.

Phase Transformations in Steels

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096109
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transformations in Steels by : Elena Pereloma

Download or read book Phase Transformations in Steels written by Elena Pereloma and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processing-microstructure-property relationships in steels continue to present challenges to researchers because of the complexity of phase transformation reactions and the wide spectrum of microstructures and properties achievable. This major two-volume work summarises the current state of research on phase transformations in steels and its implications for the emergence of new steels with enhanced engineering properties.Volume 1 reviews fundamentals and diffusion-controlled phase transformations. After a historical overview, chapters in part one discuss fundamental principles of thermodynamics, diffusion and kinetics as well as phase boundary interfaces. Chapters in part two go on to consider ferrite formation, proeutectoid ferrite and cementite transformations, pearlite formation and massive austenite-ferrite phase transformations. Part three discusses the mechanisms of bainite transformations, including carbide-containing and carbide-free bainite. The final part of the book considers additional driving forces for transformation including nucleation and growth during austenite-to-ferrite phase transformations, dynamic strain-induced ferrite transformations (DIST) as well as the effects of magnetic fields and heating rates.With its distinguished editors and distinguished international team of contributors, the two volumes of Phase transformations in steels is a standard reference for all those researching the properties of steel and developing new steels in such areas as automotive engineering, oil and gas and energy production. - Discusses the fundamental principles of thermodynamics, diffusion and kinetics - Considers various transformations, including ferrite formation, proeutectoid ferrite and cementite transformations - Considers additional driving forces for transformation including nucleation and growth during austenite-to-ferrite phase transformations

Physical Metallurgy and the Design of Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Metallurgy and the Design of Steels by : F. B. Pickering

Download or read book Physical Metallurgy and the Design of Steels written by F. B. Pickering and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bainite in Steels

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351574809
Total Pages : 910 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Bainite in Steels by : H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia

Download or read book Bainite in Steels written by H.K.D.H. Bhadeshia and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-04-15 with total page 910 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the third edition of the book, much expanded to include and incorporate important developments in the subject over the last fifteen years. The book represents a comprehensive treatise on all aspects of the bainite transformation, from the choreography of atoms during the phase change to length scales that are typical of engineering applications. The alloy design that emerges from this explains the role of solute additions, and the pernicious effects of impurities such as hydrogen. The picture presented is self-consistent and therefore is able to guide the reader on the exploitation of theory to the design of some of the most exciting steels, including the world’s first bulk nanostructured metal.

Bainite and Martensite

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039288571
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Bainite and Martensite by : Carlos Garcia-Mateo

Download or read book Bainite and Martensite written by Carlos Garcia-Mateo and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-05-27 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The microstructures of both martensite and bainite, although sharing some common features, depict a plethora of subtle differences that made them unique when studied in further detail. Tailoring the final properties of a microstructure based on one or the other as well as in combination with others and exploring more sophisticated concepts, such as Q&P and nanostructured bainite, are the topics which are the focus of research around the world. In understanding the key microstructural parameters controlling the final properties as well as definition of adequate process parameters to attain the desired microstructures requires that a proper understanding of the mechanism ruling their transformation and a detailed characterization first be acheived. The development of new and powerful scientific techniques and equipment (EBSD, APT, HRTEM, etc.) allow us to gain fundamental insights that help to establish some of the principles by which those microstructures are known. The developments accompanying such findings lead to further developments and intensive research providing the required metallurgical support.

Effect of Ausforming on the Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics of a Medium Carbon Carbide-free Bainitic Steel

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Ausforming on the Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics of a Medium Carbon Carbide-free Bainitic Steel by : Muftah Zorgani

Download or read book Effect of Ausforming on the Microstructure and Transformation Kinetics of a Medium Carbon Carbide-free Bainitic Steel written by Muftah Zorgani and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bainite in Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Bainite in Steels by : Harshad Kumar Dharamshi Hansraj Bhadeshia

Download or read book Bainite in Steels written by Harshad Kumar Dharamshi Hansraj Bhadeshia and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bainite Transformation Kinetics-microstructure Characterization of Austempered 4140/4150 Steel

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (114 download)

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Book Synopsis Bainite Transformation Kinetics-microstructure Characterization of Austempered 4140/4150 Steel by :

Download or read book Bainite Transformation Kinetics-microstructure Characterization of Austempered 4140/4150 Steel written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bainite transformation in steel involves understanding of its kinetics, morphology, and the activation energy. This research studied the characteristics of all three of these aspects for 4140/4150 steel in a wide range of austempering processes, in which four bainite phase matrices were transformed: upper bainite, mixed upper bainite and lower bainite, lower bainite, and mixed lower bainite and martensite. The kinetics of 4140/4150 steel bainite transformation has been described with a linear trend using an Avrami n value. The bainite ferrite sheaves grow with widthwise preference. The sheaves are stable when half-grown and are variable in lenght, due to the austenite size limit, soft/hard impingement, and autocatalytic nucleation. The full-grown upper/lower bainite sheaves were found to be 1.9um/1.2um in width. Each individual bainite sheave was lath-like instead of wedge-like as usually described. The upper bainite sheaves mostly appeared as broad-short-coarse lath, and the lower bainite sheaves appeared as narrow-long-fine lath. The overall bainite transformation activation energy ranged from 50-167KJ/mol as found from the Arrhenius equation. 4140 and 4150 steel are different only in terms of carbon content. A comparison between the kinetics and microstructure of the bainite transformation of the two steels has been carried out to determine the effect of carbon content in the transformation in terms of kinetics-morphology characteristics of the four phase matrices. The bainite reaction time span is shorter when carbon content is higher. The n values in the JMKA equation have a wider deviation when carbon content is higher, indicating more bainite reaction variations. The activation energies required were compared and it was found that overall higher activation energy is needed when carbon content is higher. Higher dislocation density is one of the results of bainite transformation. The average dislocation density needs to be known to relate the bainitic microstructures to the mechanical properties. Using X-ray diffraction technology and diffraction line width broadening analysis, this research quantified the average dislocation density in the four bainite phase matrices. The effect of isothermal temperatures on the average dislocation density is assessed for different thermal dynamic driving forces in terms of activation energy and cooling rate.

Martensitic Transformation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323148816
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Martensitic Transformation by : Zenji Nishiyama

Download or read book Martensitic Transformation written by Zenji Nishiyama and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Martensitic Transformation examines martensitic transformation based on the known crystallographical data. Topics covered range from the crystallography of martensite to the transformation temperature and rate of martensite formation. The conditions for martensite formation and stabilization of austenite are also discussed, along with the crystallographic theory of martensitic transformations. Comprised of six chapters, this book begins with an introduction to martensite and martensitic transformation, with emphasis on the basic properties of martensite in steels such as carbon steels. The next two chapters deal with the crystallography of martensite and discuss the martensitic transformation behavior of the second-order transition; lattice imperfections in martensite; and close-packed layer structures of martensites produced from ? phase in noble-metal-base alloys. Thermodynamical problems and kinetics are also analysed, together with conditions for the nucleation of martensite and problems concerning stabilization of austenite. The last chapter discusses the theory of the mechanism underlying martensitic transformation. This monograph will be of interest to metallurgists and materials scientists.

Microscopy and Imaging Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788494213496
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Microscopy and Imaging Science by : A. Méndez-Vilas

Download or read book Microscopy and Imaging Science written by A. Méndez-Vilas and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physical Properties of Martensite and Bainite

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Martensite and Bainite by :

Download or read book Physical Properties of Martensite and Bainite written by and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transformation and Hardenability in Steels

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Transformation and Hardenability in Steels by : Climax Molybdenum Company

Download or read book Transformation and Hardenability in Steels written by Climax Molybdenum Company and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Steels

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Steels by : Robert William Kerr Honeycombe

Download or read book Steels written by Robert William Kerr Honeycombe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-02-12 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The properties of steels depend critically on their microstructure. By examining the mechanical properties of steels in conjunction with microstructure, the first edition gave a clear description of the development and behavior of these materials - the very foundation of their widespread use. This new edition more explicitly links this theory with applications while retaining the style and purpose of its predecessor.

Maraging Steels

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 184569693X
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Maraging Steels by : W Sha

Download or read book Maraging Steels written by W Sha and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Maraging steels are high-strength steels combined with good toughness. They are used particularly in aerospace and tooling applications. Maraging refers to the ageing of martensite, a hard microstructure commonly found in steels.Maraging steels: modelling of microstructure, properties and applications covers the following topics: Introduction to maraging steels; Microstructure of maraging steels; Mechanical properties of maraging steels; Thermodynamic calculations for quantifying the phase fraction and element partition in maraging systems and precipitation hardening steels; Quantification of phase transformation kinetics in maraging steels; Quantification of age hardening in maraging steels; Maraging steels and overageing; Precipitation hardening stainless steel; Applications of artificial neural network on modelling maraging steel properties.With its distinguished authors, Maraging steels: modelling of microstructure, properties and applications is a standard reference for industry and researchers concerned with maraging steels and modelling as well as users of maraging steels in the aerospace and tooling sectors. The book includes both conventional maraging steels and precipitation hardened (PH) stainless steels. - Provides an overview of maraging steels including microstructure and mechanical properties - Reviews thermodynamic calculations for quantifying the phase fraction and element partition in maraging steels - Includes chapters on the quantification of phase transformation kinetics and age hardening in maraging steels

Phase Transformations in Steels

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096117
Total Pages : 673 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Transformations in Steels by : Elena Pereloma

Download or read book Phase Transformations in Steels written by Elena Pereloma and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 673 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The processing-microstructure-property relationships in steels continue to present challenges to researchers because of the complexity of phase transformation reactions and the wide spectrum of microstructures and properties achievable. This major two-volume work summarises the current state of research on phase transformations in steels and its implications for the emergence of new steels with enhanced engineering properties.Volume 2 reviews current research on diffusionless transformations and phase transformations in high strength steels, as well as advances in modelling and analytical techniques which underpin this research. Chapters in part one discuss the crystallography and kinetics of martensite transformations, the morphology, substructure and tempering of martensite as well as shape memory in ferrous alloys. Part two summarises research on phase transformations in high strength low alloy (HSLA) steels, transformation induced plasticity (TRIP)-assisted multiphase steels, quenched and partitioned steels, advanced nanostructured bainitic steels, high manganese twinning induced plasticity (TWIP) and maraging steels. The final two parts of the book review advances in modelling and the use of advanced analytical techniques to improve our understanding of phase transformations in steels.With its distinguished editors and distinguished international team of contributors, the two volumes of Phase transformations in steels is a standard reference for all those researching the properties of steel and developing new steels in such areas as automotive engineering, oil and gas and energy production. Alongside its companion volume, this major two-volume work summarises the current state of research on phase transformations in steels Reviews research on diffusionless transformations and phase transformations in high strength steels Examines advances in modelling and the use of advanced analytical techniques to improve understanding of phase transformations in steels

12th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030923886
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis 12th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing by : Zhiwei Peng

Download or read book 12th International Symposium on High-Temperature Metallurgical Processing written by Zhiwei Peng and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection includes the analysis, development, and operation of high-temperature processes that involve the extraction and processing of material resources, production, and treatment of metals, alloys, and ceramic materials. Contributions describe innovative methods for achieving property enhancement, impurity segregation and removal, byproduct recovery, waste minimization, energy efficiency, and utilization of complex ores. Also included are various technical, economic, and environmental issues associated with commercial-scale high-temperature processing methods.