Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642237894
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics by : Shree Nath Singh

Download or read book Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics written by Shree Nath Singh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-07 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our interest in the microbial biodegradation of xenobiotics has increased many folds in recent years to find out sustainable ways for environmental cleanup. Bioremediation and biotransformation processes harness the naturally occurring ability of microbes to degrade, transform or accumulate a wide range of organic pollutants. Major methodological breakthroughs in recent years through detailed genomic, metagenomic, proteomic, bioinformatic and other high-throughput analyses of environmentally relevant microorganisms have provided us unprecedented insights into key biodegradative pathways and the ability of organisms to adapt to changing environmental conditions. The degradation of a wide spectrum of organic pollutants and wastes discharged into the environment by anthropogenic activities is an emerging need today to promote sustainable development of our society with low environmental impact. Microbial processes play a major role in the removal of recalcitrant compounds taking advantage of the astonishing catabolic versatility of microorganisms to degrade or transform such compounds. New breakthroughs in sequencing, genomics, proteomics, bioinformatics and imaging are generating vital information which opens a new era providing new insights of metabolic and regulatory networks, as well as clues to the evolution of degradation pathways and to the molecular adaptation strategies to changing environmental conditions. Functional genomic and metagenomic approaches are increasing our understanding of the relative importance of different pathways and regulatory networks to carbon flux in particular environments and for particular compounds. New approaches will certainly accelerate the development of bioremediation technologies and biotransformation processes in coming years for natural attenuation of contaminated environments

Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811374627
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds by : Pankaj Kumar Arora

Download or read book Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds written by Pankaj Kumar Arora and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xenobiotic compounds including pesticides, nitrophenols, pyridine, polycyclic aromatic compounds and polychlorinated biphenyls are widely spread in environment due to anthropogenic activities. Most of them are highly toxic to living beings due to their mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. Therefore, the removal of these compounds from environment is an essential step for environmental sustainability. Microbial remediation has emerged as an effective technology for degradation of these xenobiotic compounds as microorganisms have unique ability to utilize these compounds as their sole source of carbon and energy. The primary goal of this book is to provide detailed information of microbial degradation of many xenobiotic compounds in various microorganisms.

Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351721984
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds by : Young-Cheol Chang

Download or read book Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds written by Young-Cheol Chang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-30 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds examines and collects the recent information on the bioremediation technologies around the world. This book focuses on methods to decrease pollutants created by anthropogenic activities, industrial activities, and agricultural activities. This book answers some of the questions about – how to reduce contaminants? And whether there is a possibility of converting these pollutants in to useful energy by advanced biotechnological methods? The book combines present obtainable data with the expert knowledge of researchers from all over the world covering different aspects of environmental biotechnology and microbiology. It covers basic concepts of bioremediation and various methods involved in the bioremediation process, and provides specific chapters on the role of different genes and enzymes involved in microbial bioremediation process. It also gives special attention to heavy metal bioremediation by microalgae and the mechanisms involved during the degradation process. Recent innovative technologies about converting toxic pollutants in to useful energy like bioplastics and electricity are also discussed by specialist authors. Various chapters address the bioremediation of pesticides in soil using microbial metabolites, and molecular aspects of biodegradation which cover topics including identification of novel genes through the metagenomic approach and bioremediation using fungal laccase enzymes.

Microbial Biodegradation and Bioremediation

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128004827
Total Pages : 641 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Biodegradation and Bioremediation by : Surajit Das

Download or read book Microbial Biodegradation and Bioremediation written by Surajit Das and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-07-01 with total page 641 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial Biodegradation and Bioremediation brings together experts in relevant fields to describe the successful application of microbes and their derivatives for bioremediation of potentially toxic and relatively novel compounds. This single-source reference encompasses all categories of pollutants and their applications in a convenient, comprehensive package. Our natural biodiversity and environment is in danger due to the release of continuously emerging potential pollutants by anthropogenic activities. Though many attempts have been made to eradicate and remediate these noxious elements, every day thousands of xenobiotics of relatively new entities emerge, thus worsening the situation. Primitive microorganisms are highly adaptable to toxic environments, and can reduce the load of toxic elements by their successful transformation and remediation. Describes many novel approaches of microbial bioremediation including genetic engineering, metagenomics, microbial fuel cell technology, biosurfactants and biofilm-based bioremediation Introduces relatively new hazardous elements and their bioremediation practices including oil spills, military waste water, greenhouse gases, polythene wastes, and more Provides the most advanced techniques in the field of bioremediation, including insilico approach, microbes as pollution indicators, use of bioreactors, techniques of pollution monitoring, and more

Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics and Recalcitrant Compounds

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780124429208
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics and Recalcitrant Compounds by : T. Leisinger

Download or read book Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics and Recalcitrant Compounds written by T. Leisinger and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xenobiotic chemicals with pollution potential. Problems of environmental law. Genetics of degrading microbes. Catabolism of aromatics. Pesticides. Lignin, detergents and dyes. Biodegradation of synthetic organic colorants.

Xenobiotics in the Soil Environment

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319477447
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Xenobiotics in the Soil Environment by : Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi

Download or read book Xenobiotics in the Soil Environment written by Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the vast variety of xenobiotics, such as pesticides, antibiotics, antibiotic resistance genes, agrochemicals and other pollutants, their interactions with the soil environment, and the currently available strategies and techniques for soil decontamination and bioremediation. Topics covered include: transport mechanisms of pollutants along the Himalayas; use of earthworms in biomonitoring; metagenomic strategies for assessing contaminated sites; xenobiotics in the food chain; phyto-chemical remediation; biodegradation by fungi; and the use of enzymes and potential microbes in biotransformation. Accordingly, the book offers a valuable guide for scientists in the fields of environmental ecology, soil and food sciences, agriculture, and applied microbiology.

Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323897932
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes by : Maulin P Shah

Download or read book Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes written by Maulin P Shah and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-02-16 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development in Wastewater Treatment Research and Processes: Microbial Degradation of Xenobiotics through Bacterial and Fungal Approach covers the active and applicable role that bacteria and fungi play in the degradation of xenobiotic compounds from the environment. The book gives up-to-date information on recent advancements in the field of environmental xenobiotics and how they disturb a plant's metabolism. The book also gives information on aerobic and anaerobic degradation of xenobiotic compounds through bacteria or fungi and/or a combined approach. Finally, the book covers the characteristics of environmental microbiology, biochemical engineering, agricultural microbiology, environmental engineering, and soil bioremediation. Emphasizes up-to-date research on the microbial degradation of xenobiotic compounds through a bacterial-fungal approach Covers multidisciplinary features of environmental microbiology, biochemical engineering, agriculture microbiology, environmental engineering and soil bioremediation Includes sections on aerobic and anaerobic degradation Presents the significance of the bacterial-fungal role and their metabolic activities in the digestion of xenobiotic compounds Focuses on the most recent developments in environmental biotechnology to enhance the action of the bacterial-fungal systems in the remediation of xenobiotic compounds

Handbook of Research on Inventive Bioremediation Techniques

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 152252326X
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on Inventive Bioremediation Techniques by : Bhakta, Jatindra Nath

Download or read book Handbook of Research on Inventive Bioremediation Techniques written by Bhakta, Jatindra Nath and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid progression of technology has significantly impacted population growth, urbanization, and industrialization in modern society. These developments, while positive on the surface, have created critical environmental problems in recent years. The Handbook of Research on Inventive Bioremediation Techniques is a comprehensive reference source for the latest scholarly information on optimizing bioremediation technologies and methods to control pollution and enhance sustainability and conservation initiatives for the environment. Highlighting pivotal research perspectives on topics such as biodegradation, microbial tools, and green technology, this publication is ideally designed for academics, professionals, graduate students, and practitioners interested in emerging techniques for environmental decontamination.

Advances in Biodegradation and Bioremediation of Industrial Waste

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498700551
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Biodegradation and Bioremediation of Industrial Waste by : Ram Chandra

Download or read book Advances in Biodegradation and Bioremediation of Industrial Waste written by Ram Chandra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-03-24 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addresses a Global Challenge to Sustainable DevelopmentAdvances in Biodegradation and Bioremediation of Industrial Waste examines and compiles the latest information on the industrial waste biodegradation process and provides a comprehensive review. Dedicated to reducing pollutants generated by agriculturally contaminated soil, and plastic waste fr

Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351721992
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds by : Young-Cheol Chang

Download or read book Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds written by Young-Cheol Chang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-01-30 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial Biodegradation of Xenobiotic Compounds examines and collects the recent information on the bioremediation technologies around the world. This book focuses on methods to decrease pollutants created by anthropogenic activities, industrial activities, and agricultural activities. This book answers some of the questions about – how to reduce contaminants? And whether there is a possibility of converting these pollutants in to useful energy by advanced biotechnological methods? The book combines present obtainable data with the expert knowledge of researchers from all over the world covering different aspects of environmental biotechnology and microbiology. It covers basic concepts of bioremediation and various methods involved in the bioremediation process, and provides specific chapters on the role of different genes and enzymes involved in microbial bioremediation process. It also gives special attention to heavy metal bioremediation by microalgae and the mechanisms involved during the degradation process. Recent innovative technologies about converting toxic pollutants in to useful energy like bioplastics and electricity are also discussed by specialist authors. Various chapters address the bioremediation of pesticides in soil using microbial metabolites, and molecular aspects of biodegradation which cover topics including identification of novel genes through the metagenomic approach and bioremediation using fungal laccase enzymes.

Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811018669
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future by : Ram Lakhan Singh

Download or read book Principles and Applications of Environmental Biotechnology for a Sustainable Future written by Ram Lakhan Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook on Environmental Biotechnology not only presents an unbiased overview of the practical biological approaches currently employed to address environmental problems, but also equips readers with a working knowledge of the science that underpins them. Starting with the fundamentals of biotechnology, it subsequently provides detailed discussions of global environmental problems including microbes and their interaction with the environment, xenobiotics and their remediation, solid waste management, waste water treatment, bioreactors, biosensors, biomining and biopesticides. This book also covers renewable and non-renewable bioenergy resources, biodiversity and its conservation, and approaches to monitoring biotechnological industries, genetically modified microorganism and foods so as to increase awareness. All chapters are written in a highly accessible style, and each also includes a short bibliography for further research. In summary this textbook offers a valuable asset, allowing students, young researchers and professionals in the biotechnology industry to grasp the basics of environmental biotechnology.

Impact of Xenobiotic Chemicals on Microbial Ecosystems

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Impact of Xenobiotic Chemicals on Microbial Ecosystems by : American Society for Microbiology. Applied and Environmental Microbiology Division. Meeting

Download or read book Impact of Xenobiotic Chemicals on Microbial Ecosystems written by American Society for Microbiology. Applied and Environmental Microbiology Division. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811374630
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds by : Pankaj Kumar Arora

Download or read book Microbial Metabolism of Xenobiotic Compounds written by Pankaj Kumar Arora and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xenobiotic compounds including pesticides, nitrophenols, pyridine, polycyclic aromatic compounds and polychlorinated biphenyls are widely spread in environment due to anthropogenic activities. Most of them are highly toxic to living beings due to their mutagenic and carcinogenic properties. Therefore, the removal of these compounds from environment is an essential step for environmental sustainability. Microbial remediation has emerged as an effective technology for degradation of these xenobiotic compounds as microorganisms have unique ability to utilize these compounds as their sole source of carbon and energy. The primary goal of this book is to provide detailed information of microbial degradation of many xenobiotic compounds in various microorganisms.

Biochemistry of microbial degradation

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401047388
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (473 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of microbial degradation by : Colin Ratledge

Download or read book Biochemistry of microbial degradation written by Colin Ratledge and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-25 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Life on the planet depends on microbial activity. The recycling of carbon, nitrogen, sulphur, oxygen, phosphate and all the other elements that constitute living matter are continuously in flux: microorganisms participate in key steps in these processes and without them life would cease within a few short years. The comparatively recent advent of man-made chemicals has now challenged the environment: where degradation does not occur, accumulation must perforce take place. Surprisingly though, even the most recalcitrant of molecules are gradually broken down and very few materials are truly impervious to microbial attack. Microorganisms, by their rapid growth rates, have the most rapid turn-over of their DNA of all living cells. Consequently they can evolve altered genes and therefore produce novel enzymes for handling "foreign" compounds - the xenobiotics - in a manner not seen with such effect in other organisms. Evolution, with the production of micro-organisms able to degrade molecules hitherto intractable to breakdown, is therefore a continuing event. Now, through the agency of genetic manipulation, it is possible to accelerate this process of natural evolution in a very directed manner. The time-scale before a new microorganism emerges that can utilize a recalcitrant molecule has now been considerably shortened by the application of well-understood genetic principles into microbiology. However, before these principles can be successfully used, it is essential that we understand the mechanism by which molecules are degraded, otherwise we shall not know where best to direct these efforts.

Perspectives in Bioremediation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792343394
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives in Bioremediation by : J. R. Wild

Download or read book Perspectives in Bioremediation written by J. R. Wild and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioremediation - the use of microorganisms for environmental clean-up - is a technology that is experiencing a rapid phase of development. The authors of this text an understanding of the current progress and limitations of technologies that are designed to help nature herself.

Biodegradation and Persistence

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540680969
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation and Persistence by : B. Beek

Download or read book Biodegradation and Persistence written by B. Beek and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-06 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biodegradation is a key phenomen among environmental processes. Low degradation rates lead to the persistence of chemicals in the environment and, as a consequence, to delayed or long-term effects, which may be even unknown by now. In this volume the editor has pulled together the newest results of research in biodegradation and persistence of potential environmentally harmful substances and the complex process involved. The main focus is on the microbial degradation, the evolution and predictability of the respective pathways and their impact on bioremediation. Additional chapters deal with sewage treatment plants, the impact of toxicants on impaired biodegradation, and with the need of a more realistic view on fate and behaviour of chemicals in the environment.

Biodegradation, Pollutants and Bioremediation Principles

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000264513
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biodegradation, Pollutants and Bioremediation Principles by : Ederio Dino Bidoia

Download or read book Biodegradation, Pollutants and Bioremediation Principles written by Ederio Dino Bidoia and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-04-20 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a broad compendium of biodegradation research and discussions on the most up-to-date bioremediation strategies. The most relevant microbiological, biochemical and genetic concepts are presented alongside the fundamentals of bioremediation. The topics include: a wide variety of contaminant impacts evaluation, key methodologies required to measure biodegradation and propose new bioremediation protocols, as well as the handling of microbial communities related to such processes. The selected collaborating authors are renowned for their microbiology expertise and will provide an in-depth reference for students and specialists. The contents provide a valuable source of information for researchers, professionals, and policy makers alike.