Methods Of Test For Petroleum And Its Products Bs 2000 438 Petroleum Products Determination Of Content Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration Method

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Karl Fischer Titration

Author : Eugen Scholz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642699898
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Karl Fischer Titration by : Eugen Scholz

Download or read book Karl Fischer Titration written by Eugen Scholz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Karl Fischer titration is used in many different ways following its publication in 1935 and further applications are continually being explored. At the present time we are experiencing another phase of expansion, as shown by the development of new titration equipment and new reagents. KF equipment increasingly incorporates microprocessors which enable the course of a titration to be programmed thus sim plifying the titration. Coulometric titrators allow water determinations in the micro gram-range: the KF titration has become a micro-method. The new pyridine-free re agents make its application significantly more pleasant and open up further possibili ties on account of their accuracy. To make the approach to Karl Fischer titrations easier, we have summarized the present knowledge in this monograph and we have complemented it with our own studies and practical experience. As this book should remain "readable", we have tried to keep the fundamentals to a minimum. Historical developments are only mentioned if they seem to be necessary for understanding the KF reaction. The ap plications are described more fully. Specific details which may interest a particular reader can be found in the original publications cited. The referenced literature is in chronological order as the year of publication may also prove informative. Thus, [6902] for example denotes 69 for 1969 being the year of publication and 02 is a non-recurring progressive number. The referenced litera ture includes summaries which we hope will be of help to find the "right" publica tion easily.

Methods of Seawater Analysis

Author : Klaus Grasshoff
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527613994
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Seawater Analysis by : Klaus Grasshoff

Download or read book Methods of Seawater Analysis written by Klaus Grasshoff and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the book first appeared in 1976, Methods of Seawater Analysis has found widespread acceptance as a reliable and detailed source of information. Its second extended and revised edition published in 1983 reflected the rapid pace of instrumental and methodological evolution in the preceding years. The development has lost nothing of its momentum, and many methods and procedures still suffering their teething troubles then have now matured into dependable tools for the analyst. This is especially evident for trace and ultra-trace analyses of organic and inorganic seawater constituents which have diversified considerably and now require more space for their description than before. Methods to determine volatile halocarbons, dimethyl sulphide, photosynthetic pigments and natural radioactive tracers have been added as well as applications of X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy and various electrochemical methods for trace metal analysis. Another method not previously described deals with the determination of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide as part of standardised procedures to describe the marine CO2 system.

Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels

Author : Alec Groysman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400778848
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels by : Alec Groysman

Download or read book Corrosion in Systems for Storage and Transportation of Petroleum Products and Biofuels written by Alec Groysman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-02-17 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book treats corrosion as it occurs and affects processes in real-world situations, and thus points the way to practical solutions. Topics described include the conditions in which petroleum products are corrosive to metals; corrosion mechanisms of petroleum products; which parts of storage tanks containing crude oils and petroleum products undergo corrosion; dependence of corrosion in tanks on type of petroleum products; aggressiveness of petroleum products to polymeric material; how microorganisms take part in corrosion of tanks and pipes containing petroleum products; which corrosion monitoring methods are used in systems for storage and transportation of petroleum products; what corrosion control measures should be chosen; how to choose coatings for inner and outer surfaces of tanks containing petroleum products; and how different additives (oxygenates, aromatic solvents) to petroleum products and biofuels influence metallic and polymeric materials. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians. The book is of interest to corrosion engineers, materials engineers, oil and gas engineers, petroleum engineers, chemists, chemical engineers, mechanical engineers, failure analysts, scientists, and students, designers of tanks, pipelines and other systems for storage and transportation fuels, technicians.

Handbook of Food Analysis - Two Volume Set

Author : Leo M.L. Nollet
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482297841
Total Pages : 1530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Food Analysis - Two Volume Set by : Leo M.L. Nollet

Download or read book Handbook of Food Analysis - Two Volume Set written by Leo M.L. Nollet and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-06-10 with total page 1530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated to reflect changes in the industry during the last ten years, The Handbook of Food Analysis, Third Edition covers the new analysis systems, optimization of existing techniques, and automation and miniaturization methods. Under the editorial guidance of food science pioneer Leo M.L. Nollet and new editor Fidel Toldra, the chapters take an in

Bio-based Polyols and Polyurethanes

Author : Yebo Li
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215396
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Bio-based Polyols and Polyurethanes by : Yebo Li

Download or read book Bio-based Polyols and Polyurethanes written by Yebo Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-07 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This brief outlines the most recent advances in the production of polyols and polyurethanes from renewable resources, mainly vegetable oils, lignocellulosic biomass, starch, and protein. The typical processes for the production of polyols from each of the above mentioned feedstocks are introduced and the properties of the resultant polyols and polyurethanes are also discussed.

Non-Destructive Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures: Deterioration Processes and Standard Test Methods

Author : Christiane Maierhofer
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780081014639
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Destructive Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures: Deterioration Processes and Standard Test Methods by : Christiane Maierhofer

Download or read book Non-Destructive Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Structures: Deterioration Processes and Standard Test Methods written by Christiane Maierhofer and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2010-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative book provides a comprehensive review of the highly important subject of non-destructive evaluation of reinforced concrete structures. Engineers have a range of sophisticated techniques at their disposal to assess the condition of reinforced concrete structures that do not cause material damage and which usually enable the structure to be used while the surveys are carried out. Non-destructive evaluation of the infrastructure also plays a key role in calculating and prioritising where money should be spent on repair or replacement. Providing details of related techniques and case studies, this book offers an overview of how to plan and implement the NDT of reinforced concrete structures.

Trease and Evans' Pharmacognosy

Author : William Charles Evans
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 9780702041891
Total Pages : 3322 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Trease and Evans' Pharmacognosy by : William Charles Evans

Download or read book Trease and Evans' Pharmacognosy written by William Charles Evans and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2009-05-27 with total page 3322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This encyclopedic reference work on pharmacognosy covers the study of those natural substances, principally plants, that find a use in medicine. Its popularity and longevity stem from the book's balance between classical (crude and powdered drugs' characterization and examination) and modern (phytochemistry and pharmacology) aspects of this branch of science, as well as the editor's recognition in recent years of the growing importance of complementary medicines, including herbal, homeopathic and aromatherapy. No other book provides such a wealth of detail. A reservoir of knowledge in a field where there is a resurgence of interest - plants as a source of drugs are of growing interest both in complementary medicine fields and in the pharmaceutical industry in their search for new 'lead compounds'. Dr Evans has been associated with the book for over 20 years and is a recognised authority in all parts of the world where pharmacognosy is studied, his knowledge and grasp of the subject matter is unique. Meticulously referenced and kept up to date by the editor, new contributors brought in to cover new areas. New chapter on 'Neuroceuticals'. Addition of many new compounds recently added to British Pharmacopoeia as a result of European harmonisation. Considers development in legal control and standardisation of plant materials previously regarded as 'herbal medicines'. More on the study of safety and efficacy of Chinese and Asian drugs. Quality control issues updated in line with latest guidelines (BP 2007).

Freeze-Drying/Lyophilization Of Pharmaceutical & Biological Products, Revised and Expanded

Author : Louis Rey
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203021320
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Freeze-Drying/Lyophilization Of Pharmaceutical & Biological Products, Revised and Expanded by : Louis Rey

Download or read book Freeze-Drying/Lyophilization Of Pharmaceutical & Biological Products, Revised and Expanded written by Louis Rey and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-21 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thoroughly acquainting the reader with freeze-drying fundamentals, Freeze-Drying/Lyophilization of Pharmaceutical and Biological Products, Second Edition carves practical guidelines from the very latest theoretical research, technologies, and industrial procedures. It delineates the best execution of steps from closure preparation and regulatory control of products to equipment sterilization and process validation. With 13 new chapters providing state-of-the-art information, the book unveils innovations currently advancing the field, including LYOGUARD® packaging for bulk freeze-drying and the irradiation of pharmaceutical and biological products.

Fast Ion Transport in Solids

Author : B. Scrosati
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401119163
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Ion Transport in Solids by : B. Scrosati

Download or read book Fast Ion Transport in Solids written by B. Scrosati and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main motivation for the organization of the Advanced Research Workshop in Belgirate was the promotion of discussions on the most recent issues and the future perspectives in the field of Solid State lonics. The location was chosen on purpose since Belgirate was the place were twenty years ago, also then under the sponsorship of NATO, the very first international meeting on this important and interdisciplinary field took place. That meeting was named "Fast Ion Transport in Solids" and gathered virtually everybody at that time having been active in any aspect of motion of ions in solids. The original Belgirate Meeting made for the first time visible the technological potential related to the phenomenon of the fast ionic transport in solids and, accordingly, the field was given the name "Solid State lonics". This field is now expanded to cover a wide range of technologies which includes chemical sensors for environmental and process control, electrochromic windows, mirrors and displays, fuel cells, high performance rechargeable batteries for stationary applications and electrotraction, chemotronics, semiconductor ionics, water electrolysis cells for hydrogen economy and other applications. The main idea for holding an anniversary meeting was that of discussing the most recent issues and the future perspectives of Solid State lonics just twenty years after it has started at the same location on the lake Maggiore in North Italy.

Therapeutic Applications of Honey and its Phytochemicals

Author : Muneeb U. Rehman
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811567999
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Therapeutic Applications of Honey and its Phytochemicals by : Muneeb U. Rehman

Download or read book Therapeutic Applications of Honey and its Phytochemicals written by Muneeb U. Rehman and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-12-21 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Honey typically has a complex chemical and biochemical composition that invariably includes complex sugars, specific proteins, amino acids, phenols, vitamins, and rare minerals. It is reported to be beneficial in the treatment of various diseases, such as those affecting the respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, and nervous systems, as well as diabetes mellitus and certain types of cancers; however, there is limited literature describing the use of honey in modern medicine. This book provides evidence-based information on the pharmaceutical potential of honey along with its therapeutic applications and precise mechanisms of action. It discusses in detail the phytochemistry and pharmacological properties of honey, highlighting the economic and culturally significant medicinal uses of honey and comprehensively reviewing the scientific research on the traditional uses, chemical composition, scientific validation, and general pharmacognostical characteristics. Given its scope, it is a valuable tool for researchers and scientists interested in drug discovery and the chemistry and pharmacology of honey.

Karl Fischer Titration

Author : Eugen Scholz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Karl Fischer Titration by : Eugen Scholz

Download or read book Karl Fischer Titration written by Eugen Scholz and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Karl Fischer titration is used in many different ways following its publication in 1935 and further applications are continually being explored. At the present time we are experiencing another phase of expansion, as shown by the development of new titration equipment and new reagents. KF equipment increasingly incorporates microprocessors which enable the course of a titration to be programmed thus sim plifying the titration. Coulometric titrators allow water determinations in the micro gram-range: the KF titration has become a micro-method. The new pyridine-free re agents make its application significantly more pleasant and open up further possibili ties on account of their accuracy. To make the approach to Karl Fischer titrations easier, we have summarized the present knowledge in this monograph and we have complemented it with our own studies and practical experience. As this book should remain "readable", we have tried to keep the fundamentals to a minimum. Historical developments are only mentioned if they seem to be necessary for understanding the KF reaction. The ap plications are described more fully. Specific details which may interest a particular reader can be found in the original publications cited. The referenced literature is in chronological order as the year of publication may also prove informative. Thus, [6902] for example denotes 69 for 1969 being the year of publication and 02 is a non-recurring progressive number. The referenced litera ture includes summaries which we hope will be of help to find the "right" publica tion easily.

Drugs and Poisons in Humans

Author : Osamu Suzuki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540275797
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Drugs and Poisons in Humans by : Osamu Suzuki

Download or read book Drugs and Poisons in Humans written by Osamu Suzuki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unique analysis of drugs and poisons to facilitate testing in all laboratories even by inexperienced chemists Includes source of chemicals needed for the experiments Texts are composed by 67 experts in analyzing the respective compounds Clear and uniform structure of chapters for ease of reading The text is illustrated by many diagrams and tables

Integration of Pharmaceutical Discovery and Development

Author : Ronald T. Borchardt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306473844
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Integration of Pharmaceutical Discovery and Development by : Ronald T. Borchardt

Download or read book Integration of Pharmaceutical Discovery and Development written by Ronald T. Borchardt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-19 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the late 1980s, it became painfully evident to the pharmaceutical industry that the old paradigm of drug discovery, which involved highly segmented drug - sign and development activities, would not produce an acceptable success rate in the future. Therefore, in the early 1990s a paradigm shift occurred in which drug design and development activities became more highly integrated. This new str- egy required medicinal chemists to design drug candidates with structural f- tures that optimized pharmacological (e. g. , high affinity and specificity for the target receptor), pharmaceutical (e. g. , solubility and chemical stability), bioph- maceutical (e. g. , cell membrane permeability), and metabolic/pharmacokinetic (e. g. , metabolic stability, clearance, and protein binding) properties. Successful implementation of this strategy requires a multidisciplinary team effort, incl- ing scientists from drug design (e. g. , medicinal chemists, cell biologists, en- mologists, pharmacologists) and drug development (e. g. , analytical chemists, pharmaceutical scientists, physiologists, and molecular biologists representing the disciplines of pharmaceutics, biopharmaceutics, and pharmacokinetics/drug metabolism). With this new, highly integrated approach to drug design now widely utilized by the pharmaceutical industry, the editors of this book have provided the sci- tific community with case histories to illustrate the nature of the interdisciplinary interactions necessary to successfully implement this new approach to drug d- covery. In the first chapter, Ralph Hirschmann provides a historical perspective of why this paradigm shift in drug discovery has occurred.

Food Analysis Laboratory Manual

Author : S. Suzanne Nielsen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441914633
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Analysis Laboratory Manual by : S. Suzanne Nielsen

Download or read book Food Analysis Laboratory Manual written by S. Suzanne Nielsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-20 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition laboratory manual was written to accompany Food Analysis, Fourth Edition, ISBN 978-1-4419-1477-4, by the same author. The 21 laboratory exercises in the manual cover 20 of the 32 chapters in the textbook. Many of the laboratory exercises have multiple sections to cover several methods of analysis for a particular food component of characteristic. Most of the laboratory exercises include the following: introduction, reading assignment, objective, principle of method, chemicals, reagents, precautions and waste disposal, supplies, equipment, procedure, data and calculations, questions, and references. This laboratory manual is ideal for the laboratory portion of undergraduate courses in food analysis.

Manual of Analytical Quality Control for Pesticides and Related Compounds in Human and Environmental Samples

Author : Joseph Sherma
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Analytical Quality Control for Pesticides and Related Compounds in Human and Environmental Samples by : Joseph Sherma

Download or read book Manual of Analytical Quality Control for Pesticides and Related Compounds in Human and Environmental Samples written by Joseph Sherma and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Modern Pharmaceutical Analysis

Author : Satinder Ahuja
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123759811
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Modern Pharmaceutical Analysis by : Satinder Ahuja

Download or read book Handbook of Modern Pharmaceutical Analysis written by Satinder Ahuja and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-11-11 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Modern Pharmaceutical Analysis, Second Edition, synthesizes the complex research and recent changes in the field, while covering the techniques and technology required for today's laboratories. The work integrates strategy, case studies, methodologies, and implications of new regulatory structures, providing complete coverage of quality assurance from the point of discovery to the point of use. - Treats pharmaceutical analysis (PA) as an integral partner to the drug development process rather than as a service to it - Covers method development, validation, selection, testing, modeling, and simulation studies combined with advanced exploration of assays, impurity testing, biomolecules, and chiral separations - Features detailed coverage of QA, ethics, and regulatory guidance (quality by design, good manufacturing practice), as well as high-tech methodologies and technologies from "lab-on-a-chip" to LC-MS, LC-NMR, and LC-NMR-MS

Methods of Test for Petroleum and Its Products. Liquid Petroleum Products. Unleaded Petrol. Determination of Organic Oxygenate Compounds and Total Organically Bound Oxygen Content by Gas Chromatography Using Column Switching

Download Methods of Test for Petroleum and Its Products. Liquid Petroleum Products. Unleaded Petrol. Determination of Organic Oxygenate Compounds and Total Organically Bound Oxygen Content by Gas Chromatography Using Column Switching PDF Online Free

Author : British Standards Institute Staff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780580362163
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Test for Petroleum and Its Products. Liquid Petroleum Products. Unleaded Petrol. Determination of Organic Oxygenate Compounds and Total Organically Bound Oxygen Content by Gas Chromatography Using Column Switching by : British Standards Institute Staff

Download or read book Methods of Test for Petroleum and Its Products. Liquid Petroleum Products. Unleaded Petrol. Determination of Organic Oxygenate Compounds and Total Organically Bound Oxygen Content by Gas Chromatography Using Column Switching written by British Standards Institute Staff and published by . This book was released on 2000-08-15 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unleaded gasoline, Gasoline, Petroleum, Petroleum products, Automotive fuels, Liquid fuels, Chemical analysis and testing, Determination of content, Organic chemistry, Oxygen, Gas chromatography, Column chromatography