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Methodes Statistiques Pour Lanalyse Des Donnees En Physique Des Particules Analyse De Donnees Statistique Et Methodes Probabilistes
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Book Synopsis Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse des données en physique des particules - Analyse de données statistique et méthodes probabilistes by : Denis Gelé
Download or read book Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse des données en physique des particules - Analyse de données statistique et méthodes probabilistes written by Denis Gelé and published by Editions Ellipses. This book was released on 2020-09-01 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage s’adresse aux étudiants en physique, de niveau master ou doctorat, aux enseignants et aux chercheurs expérimentateurs ou phénoménologues, notamment en physique des particules. L'accent porte sur une approche rigoureuse et mathématique des méthodes statistiques, sur le traitement des erreurs expérimentales, sur la comparaison des approches fréquentistes et bayésiennes. Le livre est agrémenté de nombreux exemples d’application résolus.
Book Synopsis Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse des données en physique des particules by : Denis Gelé
Download or read book Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse des données en physique des particules written by Denis Gelé and published by . This book was released on 2020-09 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Transport Theory by : James J. Duderstadt
Download or read book Transport Theory written by James J. Duderstadt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1979 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems after each chapter
Book Synopsis Quantum Mechanics, Volume 3 by : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Download or read book Quantum Mechanics, Volume 3 written by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-12-16 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new, third volume of Cohen-Tannoudji's groundbreaking textbook covers advanced topics of quantum mechanics such as uncorrelated and correlated identical particles, the quantum theory of the electromagnetic field, absorption, emission and scattering of photons by atoms, and quantum entanglement. Written in a didactically unrivalled manner, the textbook explains the fundamental concepts in seven chapters which are elaborated in accompanying complements that provide more detailed discussions, examples and applications. * Completing the success story: the third and final volume of the quantum mechanics textbook written by 1997 Nobel laureate Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and his colleagues Bernard Diu and Franck Laloë * As easily comprehensible as possible: all steps of the physical background and its mathematical representation are spelled out explicitly * Comprehensive: in addition to the fundamentals themselves, the books comes with a wealth of elaborately explained examples and applications Claude Cohen-Tannoudji was a researcher at the Kastler-Brossel laboratory of the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris where he also studied and received his PhD in 1962. In 1973 he became Professor of atomic and molecular physics at the Collège des France. His main research interests were optical pumping, quantum optics and atom-photon interactions. In 1997, Claude Cohen-Tannoudji, together with Steven Chu and William D. Phillips, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for his research on laser cooling and trapping of neutral atoms. Bernard Diu was Professor at the Denis Diderot University (Paris VII). He was engaged in research at the Laboratory of Theoretical Physics and High Energy where his focus was on strong interactions physics and statistical mechanics. Franck Laloë was a researcher at the Kastler-Brossel laboratory of the Ecole Normale Supérieure in Paris. His first assignment was with the University of Paris VI before he was appointed to the CNRS, the French National Research Center. His research was focused on optical pumping, statistical mechanics of quantum gases, musical acoustics and the foundations of quantum mechanics.
Book Synopsis Probabilités, analyse des données et statistique by : Gilbert Saporta
Download or read book Probabilités, analyse des données et statistique written by Gilbert Saporta and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 2011 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La démarche statistique n'est pas seulement une auxiliaire des sciences destinées à valider ou non des modèles préétablis, c'est aussi une méthodologie indispensable pour extraire des connaissances à partir de données et un élément essentiel pour la prise de décision. La très large diffusion d'outils informatiques peut donner l'illusion de la facilité à ceux qui n'en connaissent pas les limites, alors que la statistique est plus que jamais un mode de pensée fondamental pour maîtriser la complexité, l'aléatoire et les risques, en donnant la prudence scientifique nécessaire. Ce manuel présente l'ensemble des connaissances utiles pour pouvoir pratiquer la statistique. Il est destiné à un vaste public (étudiants, chercheurs, praticiens de toutes disciplines) possédant le niveau d'algèbre et d'analyse d'un premier cycle universitaire scientifique ou économique. Cette édition est une révision complète, avec des ajouts, des éditions à succès de 1990 et de 2006. Elle comporte de nombreux développements sur des méthodes récentes. Les 21 chapitres sont structurés en cinq parties : outils probabilistes, analyse exploratoire, statistique inférentielle, modèles prédictifs et recueil de données. On y trouve l'essentiel de la théorie des probabilités, les différentes méthodes d'analyse exploratoire des données (analyses factorielles et classification), la statistique "classique" avec l'estimation et les tests mais aussi les méthodes basées sur la simulation, la régression linéaire et logistique ainsi que des techniques non linéaires, la théorie des sondages et la construction de plans d'expériences.
Book Synopsis African Doctorates in Mathematics by :
Download or read book African Doctorates in Mathematics written by and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2007 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a catalogue of over 2000 doctoral theses by Africans in all fields of mathematics, including applied mathematics, mathematics education and history of mathematics. The introduction contains information about distribution by country, institutions, period, and by gender, about mathematical density, and mobility of mathematicians. Several appendices are included (female doctorate holders, doctorates in mathematics education, doctorates awarded by African universities to non-Africans, doctoral theses by non-Africans about mathematics in Africa, activities of African mathematicians at the service of their communities). Paulus Gerdes compiled the information in his capacity of Chairman of the African Mathematical Union Commission for the History of Mathematics in Africa (AMUCHMA). The book contains a preface by Mohamed Hassan, President of the African Academy of Sciences (AAS) and Executive Director of the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS). (383 pp.)
Book Synopsis Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering by : Kok-Kwang Phoon
Download or read book Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering written by Kok-Kwang Phoon and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Establishes Geotechnical Reliability as Fundamentally Distinct from Structural Reliability Reliability-based design is relatively well established in structural design. Its use is less mature in geotechnical design, but there is a steady progression towards reliability-based design as seen in the inclusion of a new Annex D on "Reliability of Geotechnical Structures" in the third edition of ISO 2394. Reliability-based design can be viewed as a simplified form of risk-based design where different consequences of failure are implicitly covered by the adoption of different target reliability indices. Explicit risk management methodologies are required for large geotechnical systems where soil and loading conditions are too varied to be conveniently slotted into a few reliability classes (typically three) and an associated simple discrete tier of target reliability indices. Provides Realistic Practical Guidance Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering makes these reliability and risk methodologies more accessible to practitioners and researchers by presenting soil statistics which are necessary inputs, by explaining how calculations can be carried out using simple tools, and by presenting illustrative or actual examples showcasing the benefits and limitations of these methodologies. With contributions from a broad international group of authors, this text: Presents probabilistic models suited for soil parameters Provides easy-to-use Excel-based methods for reliability analysis Connects reliability analysis to design codes (including LRFD and Eurocode 7) Maximizes value of information using Bayesian updating Contains efficient reliability analysis methods Accessible To a Wide Audience Risk and Reliability in Geotechnical Engineering presents all the "need-to-know" information for a non-specialist to calculate and interpret the reliability index and risk of geotechnical structures in a realistic and robust way. It suits engineers, researchers, and students who are interested in the practical outcomes of reliability and risk analyses without going into the intricacies of the underlying mathematical theories.
Book Synopsis Introduction à la méthode statistique by : Bernard Goldfarb
Download or read book Introduction à la méthode statistique written by Bernard Goldfarb and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le recueil, le traitement et l'analyse de l'information sont au coeur de tous les processus de gestion et de décision. Cet ouvrage offre une approche concrète des méthodes de base de la statistique descriptive et des probabilités. S'appuyant sur des données réelles, ce manuel développe avec pédagogie : les distributions statistiques à un ou deux caractères (définitions, représentations graphiques, corrélations) ; les indices statistiques, les séries chronologiques et la prévision ; le modèle probabiliste et les variables aléatoires ; les principaux modèles statistiques discrets (Bernoulli, Binomiale, Poisson) et continus (lois normale, log-normale, exponentielle, de Student). Dans cette 7e édition, les chapitres sont enrichis de nouveaux tests et exercices corrigés pour s'entraîner et valider les connaissances acquises. Elle intègre la simulation des lois de probabilité, met l'accent sur l'utilisation de la dernière version du tableur Excel et propose un lexique anglais/français des termes les plus courants.
Book Synopsis Dynamique Non-linéaire Et Le Chaos by :
Download or read book Dynamique Non-linéaire Et Le Chaos written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basics and Trends in Sensitivity Analysis: Theory and Practice in R by : Sébastien Da Veiga
Download or read book Basics and Trends in Sensitivity Analysis: Theory and Practice in R written by Sébastien Da Veiga and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2021-10-14 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of global sensitivity analysis methods and algorithms, including their theoretical basis and mathematical properties. The authors use a practical point of view and real case studies as well as numerous examples, and applications of the different approaches are illustrated throughout using R code to explain their usage and usefulness in practice. Basics and Trends in Sensitivity Analysis: Theory and Practice in R covers a lot of material, including theoretical aspects of Sobol’ indices as well as sampling-based formulas, spectral methods, and metamodel-based approaches for estimation purposes; screening techniques devoted to identifying influential and noninfluential inputs; variance-based measures when model inputs are statistically dependent (and several other approaches that go beyond variance-based sensitivity measures); and a case study in R related to a COVID-19 epidemic model where the full workflow of sensitivity analysis combining several techniques is presented. This book is intended for engineers, researchers, and undergraduate students who use complex numerical models and have an interest in sensitivity analysis techniques and is appropriate for anyone with a solid mathematical background in basic statistical and probability theories who develops and uses numerical models in all scientific and engineering domains.
Book Synopsis Generalized Structured Component Analysis by : Heungsun Hwang
Download or read book Generalized Structured Component Analysis written by Heungsun Hwang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed by the authors, generalized structured component analysis is an alternative to two longstanding approaches to structural equation modeling: covariance structure analysis and partial least squares path modeling. Generalized structured component analysis allows researchers to evaluate the adequacy of a model as a whole, compare a model to alternative specifications, and conduct complex analyses in a straightforward manner. Generalized Structured Component Analysis: A Component-Based Approach to Structural Equation Modeling provides a detailed account of this novel statistical methodology and its various extensions. The authors present the theoretical underpinnings of generalized structured component analysis and demonstrate how it can be applied to various empirical examples. The book enables quantitative methodologists, applied researchers, and practitioners to grasp the basic concepts behind this new approach and apply it to their own research. The book emphasizes conceptual discussions throughout while relegating more technical intricacies to the chapter appendices. Most chapters compare generalized structured component analysis to partial least squares path modeling to show how the two component-based approaches differ when addressing an identical issue. The authors also offer a free, online software program (GeSCA) and an Excel-based software program (XLSTAT) for implementing the basic features of generalized structured component analysis.
Book Synopsis Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods by : Ronald Cools
Download or read book Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods written by Ronald Cools and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-13 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the refereed proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Monte Carlo and Quasi-Monte Carlo Methods in Scientific Computing that was held at the University of Leuven (Belgium) in April 2014. These biennial conferences are major events for Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo researchers. The proceedings include articles based on invited lectures as well as carefully selected contributed papers on all theoretical aspects and applications of Monte Carlo and quasi-Monte Carlo methods. Offering information on the latest developments in these very active areas, this book is an excellent reference resource for theoreticians and practitioners interested in solving high-dimensional computational problems, arising, in particular, in finance, statistics and computer graphics.
Book Synopsis Quantum Theory and Symmetries by : M. B. Paranjape
Download or read book Quantum Theory and Symmetries written by M. B. Paranjape and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of the CRM Conference Series is based on a carefully refereed selection of contributions presented at the "11th International Symposium on Quantum Theory and Symmetries", held in Montreal, Canada from July 1-5, 2019. The main objective of the meeting was to share and make accessible new research and recent results in several branches of Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, including Algebraic Methods, Condensed Matter Physics, Cosmology and Gravitation, Integrability, Non-perturbative Quantum Field Theory, Particle Physics, Quantum Computing and Quantum Information Theory, and String/ADS-CFT. There was also a special session in honour of Decio Levi. The volume is divided into sections corresponding to the sessions held during the symposium, allowing the reader to appreciate both the homogeneity and the diversity of mathematical tools that have been applied in these subject areas. Several of the plenary speakers, who are internationally recognized experts in their fields, have contributed reviews of the main topics to complement the original contributions. .
Book Synopsis Analyse de données en sciences expérimentales by : Benoît Clément
Download or read book Analyse de données en sciences expérimentales written by Benoît Clément and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cet ouvrage est destiné aux étudiants en Licence 3 ou Master 1 de Sciences de la Matière, Sciences de la Terre et Sciences de la Vie et de la Santé. Son objectif est de donner les outils nécessaires à l'analyse de données recueillis dans le cadre des expériences. Il introduit ainsi les mathématiques de bases et présente leur utilisation concrète. L'ouvrage se décompose en trois parties: caractérisation d'un échantillon, probabilités, statistique. Chacune est complétée par des exercices, tous corrigés. Volontairement restreint à l'essentiel, il permet à l'étudiant de se concentrer sur sa matière grâce à l'utilisation des outils mathématiques sans se perdre dans leur théorisation.
Book Synopsis Model Reduction and Approximation by : Peter Benner
Download or read book Model Reduction and Approximation written by Peter Benner and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2017-07-06 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many physical, chemical, biomedical, and technical processes can be described by partial differential equations or dynamical systems. In spite of increasing computational capacities, many problems are of such high complexity that they are solvable only with severe simplifications, and the design of efficient numerical schemes remains a central research challenge. This book presents a tutorial introduction to recent developments in mathematical methods for model reduction and approximation of complex systems. Model Reduction and Approximation: Theory and Algorithms contains three parts that cover (I) sampling-based methods, such as the reduced basis method and proper orthogonal decomposition, (II) approximation of high-dimensional problems by low-rank tensor techniques, and (III) system-theoretic methods, such as balanced truncation, interpolatory methods, and the Loewner framework. It is tutorial in nature, giving an accessible introduction to state-of-the-art model reduction and approximation methods. It also covers a wide range of methods drawn from typically distinct communities (sampling based, tensor based, system-theoretic).?? This book is intended for researchers interested in model reduction and approximation, particularly graduate students and young researchers.
Book Synopsis Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse de données de comptage surdispersées by : Jean-François Dupuy
Download or read book Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse de données de comptage surdispersées written by Jean-François Dupuy and published by ISTE Group. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La surdispersion est un phénomène couramment rencontré en analyse statistique des données de comptage. Elle survient dans de nombreux domaines comme l’assurance, l’économie et l’épidémiologie. Ses causes sont variées, par exemple la présence d’une hétérogénéité inobservée entre individus ou l’inflation de zéros. Cet ouvrage présente des méthodes et modèles statistiques qui permettent de prendre en compte cette surdispersion. Il met l?accent notamment sur les avancées récentes obtenues dans le domaine des modèles de régression à inflation de zéros. Des applications sur données réelles, traitées avec le logiciel R, accompagnent la présentation. En particulier, un jeu de données issu du champ de l’économie de la santé sert de fil conducteur dans la majeure partie de l’ouvrage. Méthodes statistiques pour l’analyse de données de comptage surdispersées est accessible à tout lecteur, statisticien de formation ou non, qui sait mettre en oeuvre les modèles de régression linéaires et linéaires généralisés.
Download or read book Dependence Modeling written by Harry Joe and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. Introduction : Dependence modeling / D. Kurowicka -- 2. Multivariate copulae / M. Fischer -- 3. Vines arise / R.M. Cooke, H. Joe and K. Aas -- 4. Sampling count variables with specified Pearson correlation : A comparison between a naive and a C-vine sampling approach / V. Erhardt and C. Czado -- 5. Micro correlations and tail dependence / R.M. Cooke, C. Kousky and H. Joe -- 6. The Copula information criterion and Its implications for the maximum pseudo-likelihood estimator / S. Gronneberg -- 7. Dependence comparisons of vine copulae with four or more variables / H. Joe -- 8. Tail dependence in vine copulae / H. Joe -- 9. Counting vines / O. Morales-Napoles -- 10. Regular vines : Generation algorithm and number of equivalence classes / H. Joe, R.M. Cooke and D. Kurowicka -- 11. Optimal truncation of vines / D. Kurowicka -- 12. Bayesian inference for D-vines : Estimation and model selection / C. Czado and A. Min -- 13. Analysis of Australian electricity loads using joint Bayesian inference of D-vines with autoregressive margins / C. Czado, F. Gartner and A. Min -- 14. Non-parametric Bayesian belief nets versus vines / A. Hanea -- 15. Modeling dependence between financial returns using pair-copula constructions / K. Aas and D. Berg -- 16. Dynamic D-vine model / A. Heinen and A. Valdesogo -- 17. Summary and future directions / D. Kurowicka