Method for Producing Propylene Oxide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 7 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Method for Producing Propylene Oxide by : K. Ueno

Download or read book Method for Producing Propylene Oxide written by K. Ueno and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Method of Production of Propylene Oxide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 6 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Method of Production of Propylene Oxide by : K. Ueno

Download or read book Method of Production of Propylene Oxide written by K. Ueno and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E11A

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Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324872
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E11A by : Intratec

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Chlorine - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E11A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and chlorine. The process examined is a typical chlorohydrin process. In this process, propylene and chlorine first react to produce propylene chlorohydrin intermediate. Then, the chlorohydrin intermediate is dehydrochlorinated to Propylene Oxide. Dichloropropane is generated as by-product in the process. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): "Propylene Oxide", Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 7th edition Keywords: Chlorohydrination, Saponification, Calcium Oxide, CaO, Calcium Hydroxide, CHPO

Process for Producing Propylene Oxide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Process for Producing Propylene Oxide by : H.-W. Brandt

Download or read book Process for Producing Propylene Oxide written by H.-W. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Studies in Optimizing Production of Propylene Oxide by the Chlorohydrin Method

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 13 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Studies in Optimizing Production of Propylene Oxide by the Chlorohydrin Method by : W. Fruenert

Download or read book Studies in Optimizing Production of Propylene Oxide by the Chlorohydrin Method written by W. Fruenert and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 13 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Propylene Oxide from Propylene & Hydrogen Peroxide - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E61A

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Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 : 1945324880
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Oxide from Propylene & Hydrogen Peroxide - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E61A by : Intratec

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene & Hydrogen Peroxide - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E61A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from polymer grade (PG) propylene and hydrogen peroxide. The process under analysis is similar to the hydrogen peroxide to Propylene Oxide (HPPO) process jointly developed by Evonik and Uhde. This report examines one-time costs associated with the construction of a United States-based plant and the continuing costs associated with the daily operation of such a plant. More specifically, it discusses: * Capital Investment, broken down by: - Total fixed capital required, divided in production unit (ISBL); infrastructure (OSBL) and contingency - Alternative perspective on the total fixed capital, divided in direct costs, indirect costs and contingency - Working capital and costs incurred during industrial plant commissioning and start-up * Production cost, broken down by: - Manufacturing variable costs (raw materials, utilities) - Manufacturing fixed costs (maintenance costs, operating charges, plant overhead, local taxes and insurance) - Depreciation and corporate overhead costs * Raw materials consumption, products generation and labor requirements * Process block flow diagram and description of industrial site installations (production unit and infrastructure) This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US 20030092920, issued to Evonik Degussa GmbH in 2003 Keywords: Evonik, Degussa, Uhde, Oxidation, Epoxidation, HPPO

Production of Propylene Oxide from Propylene Glycol

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Production of Propylene Oxide from Propylene Glycol by : Surupa Dimple Abraham

Download or read book Production of Propylene Oxide from Propylene Glycol written by Surupa Dimple Abraham and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary goal of this research was to find a renewable synthesis method for the production of propylene oxide. Significant quantities of glycerin are formed as a co-product when soybean oil is used to produce bio-diesel. This glycerin can be used to produce propylene glycol, which can undergo dehydration over basic catalysts to produce propylene oxide (PO), along with eight other products: acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, acetone, 2-propanol, 1-propanol, allyl alcohol, acetol, and dipropylene glycol. A variety of catalysts were prepared for each set of reactions, and dehydration was carried out in a plug flow reactor. For this thesis, only three main catalysts are presented, such as Na/Al2O3 (sodium acetate on alumina), Cs-ETS-10, and Na acac/MgO (sodium acetyl acetonate on nanocrystalline MgO). Dehydration reactions were performed with different masses of catalyst, reactor temperatures, and residence times to optimize the selectivity to PO. The highest selectivity to PO was obtained as 12.33% for Na acac/MgO catalyst at 400_ C, 0.1g, and a N2 flow rate of 20SCCM. Even though Cs-ETS-10 catalyst was active for PO production, it also produced higher amounts of dipropylene glycol (80%). Dipropylene glycol appears to act as an active intermediate in the dehydration of propylene glycol to propylene oxide over Cs-ETS-10 catalyst, which would limit PO selectivity to 50%. The Na/Al2O3 resulted in low selectivity of 2% to PO, although it gave an appreciable selectivity of 60% to propionaldehyde. The reaction pathway to PO over these catalysts was also studied. Dehydration of propylene glycol to propylene oxide over Na/Al2O3, and Na acac/MgO catalysts appears to be a direct dehydration, rather than the involvement of a dipropylene glycol active intermediate.

Propylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Propylene AA01

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Author :
Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Propylene AA01 by : Intratec

Download or read book Propylene Production Cost Analysis - Overview - Propylene AA01 written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2016-03-01 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a free full sample report offered by Intratec Solutions to demonstrate, in advance, the type of information you will get when you buy one of our reports, offering the same standard and structure (types of graphs, tables and descriptions) that you will find in all of our Cost Analysis Overview reports. This report presents alternatives for producing PG Propylene from different feedstocks and a cost comparison of these alternatives, across different countries. More specifically, the report compares the costs of PG Propylene production through the following pathways: * Pathway 1: Propylene Production from Light Naphtha * Pathway 2: Propylene Production from Ethylene and Butenes * Pathway 3: Propylene Production from Propane (with Hydrogen Generation) Pathway 1 corresponds to a steam cracker for Propylene production (ethylene as co-product). In Pathway 2, Propylene is produced via metathesis reaction of ethylene with 2-butene (present in raffinate-2 feedstock). In Pathway 3, propane is dehydrogenated to Propylene with hydrogen generated being valued as fuel. The analysis presented in this report includes: * A comparison of the economic potential of the pathways listed above in several countries, comprising: - Comparative analysis of capital costs - Comparative analysis of production costs * Comparison between product price and raw materials costs of each pathway - An overview of each production pathway, including: - Raw material(s) consumption figures and product(s) generated - Related technology licensors and block flow diagram of representative industrial processes Keywords: Propene, Ethene, Steam Cracking, PDH, Propane Dehydrogenation, Olefins Conversion Technology, OCT

Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidization Engineering

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 1483289516
Total Pages : 784 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidization Engineering by : Liang-Shih Fan

Download or read book Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidization Engineering written by Liang-Shih Fan and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive mechanistic interpretation of the transport phenomena involved in various basic modes of gas-liquid-solid fluidization. These modes include, for example, those for three-phase fluidized beds, slurry columns, turbulent contact absorbers, and three-phase fluidized beds, slurry columns, turbulent contact absorbers, and three-phase transport. It summarizes the empirical correlations useful for predicting transport properties for each mode of of operation.Gas-Liquid-Solid Fluidization Engineering provides a comprehensive account of the state-of-the-art applications of the three-phase fluidization systems that are important in both small-and large-scale operations. These applications include fermentation,biological wastewater treatment, flue gas desulfurization and particulates removal, and resid hydrotreating. This book highlights the industrial implications of these applications. In addition, it discusses information gaps and future directions forresearch in this field.

The Electrochemical Production of Propylene Oxide

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Electrochemical Production of Propylene Oxide by : Reinaldo Mario Machado

Download or read book The Electrochemical Production of Propylene Oxide written by Reinaldo Mario Machado and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E41A

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Publisher : Intratec
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E41A by : Intratec

Download or read book Propylene Oxide from Propylene and Isobutane - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E41A written by Intratec and published by Intratec. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene and isobutane using a tert-butyl hydroperoxide process. The process examined is similar to Huntsman process. In this process, isobutane is oxidized to produce t-butyl hydroperoxide, which reacts with propylene to produce Propylene Oxide. t-Butanol is generated as by-product in the process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): US Patent 5349072, issued to Texaco in 1994 (assigned to Huntsman in 2011) Keywords: Propene, Methylpropane, Oxidation, Epoxidation, TBHP, tert-Butyl Alcohol, TBA, PO/TBA

Method for Preparing Propylene Oxide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Method for Preparing Propylene Oxide by : T. Horiya

Download or read book Method for Preparing Propylene Oxide written by T. Horiya and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Origins of the Earth, Moon, and Life

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128120592
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Origins of the Earth, Moon, and Life by : Akio Makishima

Download or read book Origins of the Earth, Moon, and Life written by Akio Makishima and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-01-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Origins of the Earth, Moon, and Life: An Interdisciplinary Approach presents state-of-the-art knowledge that is based on theories, experiments, observations, calculations, and analytical data from five astro-sciences, astronomy, astrobiology, astrogeology, astrophysics, and cosmochemistry. Beginning with the origin of elements, and moving on to cover the formation of the early Solar System, the giant impact model of the Earth and Moon, the oldest records of life, and the possibility of life on other planets in the Solar System, this interdisciplinary reference provides a complex understanding of the planets and the formation of life. Synthesizing concepts from all branches of astro-sciences into one, the book is a valuable reference for researchers in astrogeology, astrophysics, cosmochemistry, astrobiology, astronomy, and other space science fields, helping users better understand the intersection of these sciences. Includes extensive figures and tables to enhance key concepts Uses callout boxes throughout to provide context and deeper explanations Presents up-to-date information on the universe, stars, planets, moons, and life in the solar system Combines knowledge from the fields of astrogeology, astrophysics, cosmochemistry, astrobiology, and astronomy, helping readers understand the origins of the Earth, the moon, and life in our solar system

Propylene Oxide

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Publisher : Environment Canada, Environmental Protection Service
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Oxide by : Canada. Environmental Protection Programs Directorate. Technical Services Branch

Download or read book Propylene Oxide written by Canada. Environmental Protection Programs Directorate. Technical Services Branch and published by Environment Canada, Environmental Protection Service. This book was released on 1985 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical and chemical data, commerce and production, handling, compatibility, transport, environmental data, health effects, countermeasures, previousspill experience and analytical methods are detailed.

Propylene Oxide Production from Propylene - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E22A

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Publisher : Intratec Solutions
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Propylene Oxide Production from Propylene - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E22A by : Intratec

Download or read book Propylene Oxide Production from Propylene - Cost Analysis - Propylene Oxide E22A written by Intratec and published by Intratec Solutions. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents a cost analysis of Propylene Oxide (PO) production from chemical grade (CG) propylene. The process examined is a hydro-oxidation process similar to Bayer process. This report was developed based essentially on the following reference(s): Keywords: Bayer, Dow

Manufacture of Propylene Oxide in a Recycle Process by Using Hydrogen Peroxide

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (636 download)

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Book Synopsis Manufacture of Propylene Oxide in a Recycle Process by Using Hydrogen Peroxide by : Anders Oestman

Download or read book Manufacture of Propylene Oxide in a Recycle Process by Using Hydrogen Peroxide written by Anders Oestman and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Chemical Technology and Pollution Control

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483293726
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Chemical Technology and Pollution Control by : Martin B. B. Hocking

Download or read book Handbook of Chemical Technology and Pollution Control written by Martin B. B. Hocking and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Chemical Technology and Pollution Control integrates industrial chemistry with pollution control and environmental chemistry. This unified approach provides practicing professionals and consultants with a concise yet authoritative handbook covering the Key Features, relative importance, and environmental impact of currently operating chemical processes. It also meets the critical needs of students training for industrial careers. Handbook of Chemical Technology and Pollution Control considers community, municipal, power generation, industrial, and transportation components of environmental impact. The book covers the major inorganic and organic commodity chemicals; aluminum, iron and steel, and copper prodution; pulp and paper; fermentation; petroleum production and refining. It also includes key topics and process details for major peterochemicals and large-scale consumer and engineering polymers. This single, convenient volume describes aspects of recycling at the industrial and post-consumer levels, and emphasizes a quantitative approach as used in the author's well-known lifecycle work with disposable and reusable cups. 0-12-350811-8Key Features * Covers historical background and new developments in a single, authoritative handbook * Presents integrated treatment of chemical technology with emission control chemistry * Includes tables throughout that give current and trend data * Considers community, municipal, power generation, industrial, and transportation components of environmental impact * Provides many references to further reading * Contains review questions that offer working experience with the information and concepts