Mesoscopic Phenomena in Multifunctional Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642553753
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesoscopic Phenomena in Multifunctional Materials by : Avadh Saxena

Download or read book Mesoscopic Phenomena in Multifunctional Materials written by Avadh Saxena and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A highly coveted objective of modern materials science is to optimize multiple coupled functionalities in the same single phase material and control the cross-response via multiple external fields. One important example of such multi-functionality are multiferroic materials where two or more ferroic properties are intrinsically coupled. They include, among others, the magneto-electric and magneto-structural materials, which are well understood at the nano- and continuum length (and time) scales. The next emerging frontier is to connect these two limiting scales by probing the mesoscale physics of these materials. This book not only attempts to provide this connection but also presents the state-of-the art of the present understanding and potential applications of many related complex multifunctional materials. The main emphasis is on the multiscale bridging of their properties with the aim to discover novel properties and applications in the context of materials by design. This interdisciplinary book serves both graduate students and expert researchers alike.

Mesoscopic Phenomena in Solids

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Publisher : North-Holland
ISBN 13 : 9780444884541
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesoscopic Phenomena in Solids by : B. L. Altshuler

Download or read book Mesoscopic Phenomena in Solids written by B. L. Altshuler and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of disordered systems has enjoyed a resurgence of interest in the last decade. New concepts such as weak localization, interaction effects and Coulomb gap, have been developed for the transport properties of metals and insulators. With the fabrication of smaller and smaller samples and the routine availability of low temperatures, new physics has emerged from the studies of small devices. The new field goes under the name "mesoscopic physics" and has rapidly developed, both experimentally and theoretically. This book is designed to review the current status of the field. Most of the chapters in the book are devoted to the development of new ideas in the field. They include reviews of experimental observations of conductance fluctuations and the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in disordered metals, theoretical and experimental work on low frequency noise in small disordered systems, transmittancy fluctuations through random barriers, and theoretical work on the distribution of fluctuation quantities such as conductance. Two chapters are not connected directly to the mesoscopic fluctuations but deal with small systems. They cover the effects of Coulomb interaction in the tunneling through the small junctions, and experimental results on ballistic transport through a perfect conductor.

Avalanches in Functional Materials and Geophysics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319456121
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Avalanches in Functional Materials and Geophysics by : Ekhard K.H. Salje

Download or read book Avalanches in Functional Materials and Geophysics written by Ekhard K.H. Salje and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-18 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the state-of-the art of the present understanding of avalanche phenomena in both functional materials and geophysics. The main emphasis of the book is analyzing these apparently different problems within the common perspective of out-of-equilibrium phenomena displaying spatial and temporal complexity that occur in a broad range of scales. Many systems, when subjected to an external force, respond intermittently in the form of avalanches that often span over a wide range of sizes, energies and durations. This is often related to a class of critical behavior characterized by the absence of characteristic scales. Typical examples are magnetization processes, plastic deformation and failure occuring in functional materials. These phenomena share many similarities with seismicity arising from the earth crust failure due to stresses that originate from plate tectonics.

Mesoscopic Physics of Complex Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781461221098
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesoscopic Physics of Complex Materials by : T. S. Chow

Download or read book Mesoscopic Physics of Complex Materials written by T. S. Chow and published by . This book was released on 2000-08-25 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Magnetic Oxides and Composites

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Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1945291699
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Oxides and Composites by : Rajshree B. Jotania

Download or read book Magnetic Oxides and Composites written by Rajshree B. Jotania and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2018-05-10 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on the relevant basic concepts of Magnetic oxides, as well as on synthesis routes and important applications of spinel ferrites, hexaferrites and magnetic oxide nanomaterials. Keywords: Magnetic Oxides, Spinel Ferrites, Hexaferrites, Magnetoelectric Ceramic Composites, Soft Ferrites, Nano-Size Spinel Ferrites, Magnetic Nanoparticles, Device Miniaturization.

Modern Ferrites in Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030789888
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Ferrites in Engineering by : Sabrina Arcaro

Download or read book Modern Ferrites in Engineering written by Sabrina Arcaro and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes the state-of-the-art knowledge on ferrites as well as the cutting-edge applications of these versatile materials. The main families of ferrites and their modern synthesis and processing methods are covered in this review book. Furthermore, the different morphologies of these materials and their current and incipient applications are also discussed.

Adaptronics and Smart Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662038196
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptronics and Smart Structures by : Hartmut Janocha

Download or read book Adaptronics and Smart Structures written by Hartmut Janocha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adaptronics is the term encompassing technical fields that have become known internationally under the names "smart materials", "intelligent structures", and "smart structures". Adaptronics contributes to the optimisation of systems and products. It bridges the gap between material and system or product, and incorporates the search for multi-functional materials and elements and their integration in systems or structures. The authors of this book have taken on the task of displaying the current state of the art in this fascinating field. The system components, actuators, sensors and controllers, technical fundamentals, materials, design rules and practical solutions are all described. Selected sample applications are also presented and current development trends are demonstrated.

Multifunctional Barriers for Flexible Structure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540719202
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Barriers for Flexible Structure by : Sophie Duquesne

Download or read book Multifunctional Barriers for Flexible Structure written by Sophie Duquesne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-29 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first complete overview of the present state of the art of flexible barrier materials such as textile, paper and leather, including methods for barrier evaluation. It will be of interest to readers in industries, consumers, and members of the scientific community. The scope of the field is clearly delineated here for the first time, and it deals with a number of specific topics such as barrier to fire and antibacterial properties.

Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319969145
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses by : Turab Lookman

Download or read book Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses written by Turab Lookman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to ferroics and frustrated materials. Ferroics comprise a range of materials classes with functionalities such as magnetism, polarization, and orbital degrees of freedom and strain. Frustration, due to geometrical constraints, and disorder, due to chemical and/or structural inhomogeneities, can lead to glassy behavior, which has either been directly observed or inferred in a range of materials classes from model systems such as artificial spin ice, shape memory alloys, and ferroelectrics to electronically functional materials such as manganites. Interesting and unusual properties are found to be associated with these glasses and have potential for novel applications. Just as in prototypical spin glass and structural glasses, the elements of frustration and disorder lead to non-ergodocity, history dependence, frequency dependent relaxation behavior, and the presence of inhomogeneous nano clusters or domains. In addition, there are new states of matter, such as spin ice; however, it is still an open question as to whether these systems belong to the same family or universality class. The purpose of this work is to collect in a single volume the range of materials systems with differing functionalities that show many of the common characteristics of geometrical frustration, where interacting degrees of freedom do not fit in a lattice or medium, and glassy behavior is accompanied by additional presence of disorder. The chapters are written by experts in their fields and span experiment and theory, as well as simulations. Frustrated Materials and Ferroic Glasses will be of interest to a wide range of readers in condensed matter physics and materials science.

Self Healing Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062508
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Self Healing Materials by : Sybrand van der Zwaag

Download or read book Self Healing Materials written by Sybrand van der Zwaag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-26 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, the first published in this new sub-field of materials science, presents a coherent picture of the design principles and resulting properties of self-healing materials over all material classes, and offsets them to the current design principles for structural materials with improved mechanical properties. The book is not only a valuable asset for professional materials scientists but it is also suitable as a text book for courses at MSc level.

The Theory of Laser Materials Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402093403
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Theory of Laser Materials Processing by : John Dowden

Download or read book The Theory of Laser Materials Processing written by John Dowden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-01-06 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to show how general principles afford insight into laser processes. The principles may be from fundamental physical theory or from direct observation, but understanding of the general characteristics of a process is essential.

Physics of Negative Refraction and Negative Index Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540721320
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Negative Refraction and Negative Index Materials by : Clifford M. Krowne

Download or read book Physics of Negative Refraction and Negative Index Materials written by Clifford M. Krowne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-14 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the subject of optical and electronic negative refraction (NR) and negative index materials NIM). Diverse approaches for achieving NR and NIM are covered, such as using photonic crystals, phononic crystals, split-ring resonators (SRRs) and continuous media, focusing of waves, guided-wave behavior, and nonlinear effects. It is perhaps the most comprehensive book on the new class of negative refraction materials, covering all aspects of negative refraction and negative index materials.

Polarons in Advanced Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402063482
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarons in Advanced Materials by : Alexandre S. Alexandrov

Download or read book Polarons in Advanced Materials written by Alexandre S. Alexandrov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book first introduces a single polaron and describes recent achievements in analytical and numerical studies of polaron properties in different e-ph models. It then describes multi-polaron physics as well as many key physical properties of high-temperature superconductors, colossal magnetoresistance oxides, conducting polymers and molecular nanowires, which were understood with polarons and bipolarons.

Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540726756
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials by : Katharina Al-Shamery

Download or read book Self-Organized Morphology in Nanostructured Materials written by Katharina Al-Shamery and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-27 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrating nano and microphysical effects, this book’s team of expert authors offers new insights into self-organized structure formation in nanomaterials. A major question addressed in this book is the role of spatial and temporal order. In particular, you’ll discover how to apply concepts developed on macroscopic and microscopic scales to structure formation occurring on nanoscales, a key focus of interest at the frontiers of science.

Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387467718
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials by : Laurent Capolungo

Download or read book Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials written by Laurent Capolungo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-17 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomistic and Continuum Modeling of Nanocrystalline Materials develops a complete and rigorous state-of-the-art analysis of the modeling of the mechanical behavior of nanocrystalline (NC) materials. Among other key topics, the material focuses on the novel techniques used to predict the behavior of nanocrystalline materials. Particular attention is given to recent theoretical and computational frameworks combining atomistic and continuum approaches. Also, the most relevant deformation mechanisms governing the response of nanocrystalline materials are addressed and discussed in correlation with available experimental data.

Organic Nanostructures for Next Generation Devices

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540719237
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Nanostructures for Next Generation Devices by : Katharina Al-Shamery

Download or read book Organic Nanostructures for Next Generation Devices written by Katharina Al-Shamery and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This jaw-dropping window on the future is the first comprehensive overview of the fabrication, fundamental properties, and applications of a new class of nanoscaled organic materials. These materials offer incredible scope to scientists wanting to exploit their optical and electronic properties and offer the potential to create a new generation of tiny devices with powerful applications. Altogether, the book offers a unique integration of organic materials science basics, nanostructured organic materials fabrication, and device applications.

Microstructuring of Glasses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540498885
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Microstructuring of Glasses by : Dagmar Hülsenberg

Download or read book Microstructuring of Glasses written by Dagmar Hülsenberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-24 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book that explains how to structure glass for micro- and nanophotonic applications. It deals with various glass compositions and their properties, and the interactions between glass and the electromagnetic waves used to modify it. The book also explores methods for influencing the geometrical microstructure of glass as well as methods to produce actual microdevices. It also details methods for influencing the geometrical microstructure of glasses.