Meinong on Meaning and Truth

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110325667
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Meinong on Meaning and Truth by : Anna Sierszulska

Download or read book Meinong on Meaning and Truth written by Anna Sierszulska and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2013-05-02 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study aims at exposing Meinong's ideas that may be of interest to analytic philosophers. It contains all the basic information concerning Meinong's theory of objects with a special focus upon 'objectives', which are Meinong's propositions. Meinong's theory of meaning and his epistemological views are discussed in detail. An outline of his conception of truth, which is classified as firmly realistic, is followed by a review of the critical works touching upon Meinong's epistemological ideas. Finally, Meinong's theory of objects is presented as inspiring the development of Meinongian logics, with his Aussersein as the prototype of an all-inclusive semantic domain. The issues considered include reference of terms and sentences as well as the general features of a Meinongian-style semantics.

Alexius Meinong, The Shepherd of Non-Being

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319180754
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Alexius Meinong, The Shepherd of Non-Being by : Dale Jacquette

Download or read book Alexius Meinong, The Shepherd of Non-Being written by Dale Jacquette and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-13 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the thought of Alexius Meinong, a philosopher known for his unconventional theory of reference and predication. The chapters cover a natural progression of topics, beginning with the origins of Gegenstandstheorie, Meinong’s theory of objects, and his discovery of assumptions as a fourth category of mental states to supplement his teacher Franz Brentano’s references to presentations, feelings, and judgments. The chapters explore further the meaning and metaphysics of fictional and other nonexistent intended objects, fine points in Meinongian object theory are considered and new and previously unanticipated problems are addressed. The author traces being and non-being and aspects of beingless objects including objects in fiction, ideal objects in scientific theory, objects ostensibly referred to in false science and false history and intentional imaginative projection of future states of affairs. The chapters focus on an essential choice of conceptual, logical, semantic, ontic and more generally metaphysical problems and an argument is progressively developed from the first to the final chapter, as key ideas are introduced and refined. Meinong studies have come a long way from Bertrand Russell’s off-target criticisms and recent times have seen a rise of interest in a Meinongian approach to logic and the theory of meaning. New thinkers see Meinong as a bridge figure between analytic and continental thought, thanks to the need for an adequate semantics of meaning in philosophy of language and philosophy of mind, making this book a particularly timely publication.​

Nonexistent Objects

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401582149
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonexistent Objects by : K.J. Perszyk

Download or read book Nonexistent Objects written by K.J. Perszyk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues surrounding the status and nature of `nonexistent objects' constitute one of philosophy's oldest and densest thickets. In this book Perszyk takes his readers surefootedly through this thicket, informed both historically and at the level of contemporary discussion of relevant themes. His main aim is to develop a `bundle' or `set of properties' interpretation of Meinong's theory of nonexistent objects (as opposed to a set of properties neo-Meinongian metaphysics), and to defend this nonstandard interpretation against competing views in both the philosophical and scholarly literature on Meinong. The Meinong who emerges is neither the hero nor the villain his friends and foes have commonly led us to believe. This clearly written book is a valuable addition both to the literature on Meinong and to contemporary metaphysics of modality. It is written for students and professionals interested in these, and related, areas.

Meinong's Theory of Objects and Values

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Author :
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780751201703
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Meinong's Theory of Objects and Values by : John Niemeyer Findlay

Download or read book Meinong's Theory of Objects and Values written by John Niemeyer Findlay and published by Ashgate Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Abstract Objects

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789027714749
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstract Objects by : E. Zalta

Download or read book Abstract Objects written by E. Zalta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1983-06-30 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, I attempt to lay the axiomatic foundations of metaphysics by developing and applying a (formal) theory of abstract objects. The cornerstones include a principle which presents precise conditions under which there are abstract objects and a principle which says when apparently distinct such objects are in fact identical. The principles are constructed out of a basic set of primitive notions, which are identified at the end of the Introduction, just before the theorizing begins. The main reason for producing a theory which defines a logical space of abstract objects is that it may have a great deal of explanatory power. It is hoped that the data explained by means of the theory will be of interest to pure and applied metaphysicians, logicians and linguists, and pure and applied epistemologists. The ideas upon which the theory is based are not essentially new. They can be traced back to Alexius Meinong and his student, Ernst Mally, the two most influential members of a school of philosophers and psychologists working in Graz in the early part of the twentieth century. They investigated psychological, abstract and non-existent objects - a realm of objects which weren't being taken seriously by Anglo-American philoso phers in the Russell tradition. I first took the views of Meinong and Mally seriously in a course on metaphysics taught by Terence Parsons at the University of Massachusetts/Amherst in the Fall of 1978. Parsons had developed an axiomatic version of Meinong's naive theory of objects.

Meinongian Logic

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110879743
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Meinongian Logic by : Dale Jacquette

Download or read book Meinongian Logic written by Dale Jacquette and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-07-11 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319787934
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond by : Richard Routley

Download or read book Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond written by Richard Routley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-15 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this first volume of The Sylvan Jungle, the editors present a scholarly edition of the first chapter, "Exploring Meinong's Jungle," of Richard Routley's 1000-plus page book, Exploring Meinong's Jungle and Beyond. Going against the Quinean orthodoxy, Routley’s aim was to support Meinong’s idea that we can truthfully refer to non-existent and even impossible objects, like Superman, unicorns and the (infamous) round-square cupola on Berkeley College. The tools of non-classical logic at Routley’s disposal enabled him to update Meinong’s project for a new generation. This volume begins with an Introduction from Dominic Hyde, “The ‘Jungle Book’ in Context,” an essay that situates Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond historically. We provide the original Preface by Routley, followed by Chapter 1: “Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond.” In Chapter 2, Nicholas Griffin argues that Sylvan’s project was insufficiently radical with his essay, “Why the Original Theory of Items Didn’t (Quite) Go Far Enough.” Sylvan revisits his position from this time in Chapter 3, with his article, “Re-Exploring Item-Theory.” Filippo Casati, who has worked in the Routley Archives then takes up the question of the future of Sylvan’s research program in his essay, “The Future Perfect of Exploring Meinong’s Jungle.” Iconic and iconoclastic Australian philosopher Richard Routley (né Sylvan) published Exploring Meinong’s Jungle and Beyond in 1980. This work has fallen out of print, yet without great fanfare it has influenced two generations of philosophers and logicians.

The Origin and Goal of History

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000357791
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origin and Goal of History by : Karl Jaspers

Download or read book The Origin and Goal of History written by Karl Jaspers and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-03-28 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Karl Jaspers (1883–1969) was a German psychiatrist and philosopher and one of the most original European thinkers of the twentieth century. As a major exponent of existentialism in Germany, he had a strong influence on modern theology, psychiatry and philosophy. He was Hannah Arendt’s supervisor before her emigration to the United States in the 1930s and himself experienced the consequences of Nazi persecution. He was removed from his position at the University of Heidelberg in 1937, due to his wife being Jewish. Published in 1949, the year in which the Federal Republic of Germany was founded, The Origin and Goal of History is a vitally important book. It is renowned for Jaspers' theory of an 'Axial Age', running from the 8th to the 3rd century BCE. Jaspers argues that this period witnessed a remarkable flowering of new ways of thinking that appeared in Persia, India, China and the Greco-Roman world, in striking parallel development but without any obvious direct cultural contact between them. Jaspers identifies key thinkers from this age, including Confucius, Buddha, Zarathustra, Homer and Plato, who had a profound influence on the trajectory of future philosophies and religions. For Jaspers, crucially, it is here that we see the flowering of diverse philosophical beliefs such as scepticism, materialism, sophism, nihilism, and debates about good and evil, which taken together demonstrate human beings' shared ability to engage with universal, humanistic questions as opposed to those mired in nationality or authoritarianism. At a deeper level, The Origin and Goal of History provides a crucial philosophical framework for the liberal renewal of German intellectual life after 1945, and indeed of European intellectual life more widely, as a shattered continent attempted to find answers to what had happened in the preceding years. This Routledge Classics edition includes a new Foreword by Christopher Thornhill.

Meinong's Theory of Objects

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Meinong's Theory of Objects by : John Niemeyer Findlay

Download or read book Meinong's Theory of Objects written by John Niemeyer Findlay and published by . This book was released on 1933 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonexistent Objects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780300024043
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonexistent Objects by : Professor of Philosophy & Linguistics Terence Parsons

Download or read book Nonexistent Objects written by Professor of Philosophy & Linguistics Terence Parsons and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Terence Parsons revives the older tradition of taking such objects at face value. Using various modern techniques from logic and the philosophy of language, he formulates a metaphysical theory of nonexistent objects. The theory is given a formalization in symbolism rich enough to contain definite descriptions, modal operators, and epistemic contexts, and the book includes a discussion which relates the formalized theory explicitly to English.

The School of Alexius Meinong

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1351882260
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The School of Alexius Meinong by : Liliana Albertazzi

Download or read book The School of Alexius Meinong written by Liliana Albertazzi and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an historical and conceptual reconstruction of the theories developed by Meinong and a group of philosophers and experimental psychologists in Graz at the turn of the 19th century. Adhering closely to original texts, the contributors explore Meinong's roots in the school of Brentano, complex theories such as the theory of intentional reference and direct reference, and ways of developing philosophy which are closely bound up with the sciences, particularly psychology. Providing a faithful reconstruction of both Meinong's contributions to science and the school that arose from his thought, this book shows how the theories of the Graz school raise the possibility of engaging in the scientific metaphysics and ontology that for so long have been considered off limits.

The Objects of Thought

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0199682747
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Objects of Thought by : Tim Crane

Download or read book The Objects of Thought written by Tim Crane and published by . This book was released on 2013-09 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tim Crane addresses the ancient question of how it is possible to think about what does not exist. He argues that the representation of the non-existent is a pervasive feature of our thought about the world, and that to understand thought's representational power ('intentionality') we need to understand the representation of the non-existent.

Brentano and Meinong Studies

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Publisher : Rodopi
ISBN 13 : 9789062037247
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (372 download)

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Book Synopsis Brentano and Meinong Studies by : Roderick M. Chisholm

Download or read book Brentano and Meinong Studies written by Roderick M. Chisholm and published by Rodopi. This book was released on 1982 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On Emotional Presentation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780810139695
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis On Emotional Presentation by : Alexius Meinong

Download or read book On Emotional Presentation written by Alexius Meinong and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In On Emotional Presentation, Alexius Meinong argues that values are given in and through emotions but are also ontologically independent of these emotions or any subjective attitude.

Fields of Sense

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Author :
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 0748692916
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (486 download)

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Book Synopsis Fields of Sense by : Markus Gabriel

Download or read book Fields of Sense written by Markus Gabriel and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-14 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Markus Gabriel proposes a radical form of ontological pluralism that divorces ontology from metaphysics, understood as the most fundamental theory of absolutely everything (the world). He argues that the concept of existence is incompatible with the exist

Meinong and the Principle of Independence

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Author :
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521250856
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Meinong and the Principle of Independence by : Karel Lambert

Download or read book Meinong and the Principle of Independence written by Karel Lambert and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1983-11-17 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alexius Meinong's philosophy made a great impression on his contemporaries in the English-speaking world, particularly Russell and Moore, but since then has been largely ignored or disparaged by analytical philosophers. In fact, however, as Karel Lambert asserts in his preface, Meinong's philosophy is a compendium of valuable and ingenious ideas bearing directly on some of the most central and profound issues of analytical philosophy. As well as aiming to revive interest in Meinong's thought, this book challenges many of the most widespread assumptions of philosophical logic. It will reopen questions about existence and the logical form for representing it which many have regarded as closed and stimulate them to rethink their positions.

Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113484381X
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint by : Franz Brentano

Download or read book Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint written by Franz Brentano and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-10-12 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Franz Brentano's classic study Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint was the most important of Brentano's works to be published in his lifetime. A new introduction by Peter Simons places Brentano's work in the context of current philosophical thought. He is able to show how Brentano has emerged since the 1970s as a key figure in both contemporary European and Anglo-American traditions and crucial to any understanding the recent history of philosophy and psychology.