Medical Applications of Computer Modelling

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Publisher : WIT Press (UK)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Applications of Computer Modelling by : Ted B. Martonen

Download or read book Medical Applications of Computer Modelling written by Ted B. Martonen and published by WIT Press (UK). This book was released on 2000 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for use in both academic and research environments, this volume addresses applications of computer modelling and fluid dynamics to biological systems. Emphasis is placed on demonstrating the important roles that mathematical theory and computer technology play in the medical arena.

Computational Modeling in Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128178973
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Modeling in Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics by : Alexandru Morega

Download or read book Computational Modeling in Biomedical Engineering and Medical Physics written by Alexandru Morega and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-10-02 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical and numerical modelling of engineering problems in medicine is aimed at unveiling and understanding multidisciplinary interactions and processes and providing insights useful to clinical care and technology advances for better medical equipment and systems. When modelling medical problems, the engineer is confronted with multidisciplinary problems of electromagnetism, heat and mass transfer, and structural mechanics with, possibly, different time and space scales, which may raise concerns in formulating consistent, solvable mathematical models. Computational Medical Engineering presents a number of engineering for medicine problems that may be encountered in medical physics, procedures, diagnosis and monitoring techniques, including electrical activity of the heart, hemodynamic activity monitoring, magnetic drug targeting, bioheat models and thermography, RF and microwave hyperthermia, ablation, EMF dosimetry, and bioimpedance methods. The authors discuss the core approach methodology to pose and solve different problems of medical engineering, including essentials of mathematical modelling (e.g., criteria for well-posed problems); physics scaling (homogenization techniques); Constructal Law criteria in morphing shape and structure of systems with internal flows; computational domain construction (CAD and, or reconstruction techniques based on medical images); numerical modelling issues, and validation techniques used to ascertain numerical simulation results. In addition, new ideas and venues to investigate and understand finer scale models and merge them into continuous media medical physics are provided as case studies. Presents the fundamentals of mathematical and numerical modeling of engineering problems in medicine Discusses many of the most common modelling scenarios for Biomedical Engineering, including, electrical activity of the heart hemodynamic activity monitoring, magnetic drug targeting, bioheat models and thermography, RF and microwave hyperthermia, ablation, EMF dosimetry, and bioimpedance methods Includes discussion of the core approach methodology to pose and solve different problems of medical engineering, including essentials of mathematical modelling, physics scaling, Constructal Law criteria in morphing shape and structure of systems with internal flows, computational domain construction, numerical modelling issues, and validation techniques used to ascertain numerical simulation results

Modeling and Simulation in the Medical and Health Sciences

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118003195
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Simulation in the Medical and Health Sciences by : John A. Sokolowski

Download or read book Modeling and Simulation in the Medical and Health Sciences written by John A. Sokolowski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-01-25 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book is divided into three parts: Fundamentals of Medical and Health Sciences Modeling and Simulation introduces modeling and simulation in the medical and health sciences; Medical and Health Sciences Models provides the theoretical underpinnings of medical and health sciences modeling; and Modeling and Simulation Applications in Medical and Health Sciences focuses on teaching, training, and research applications. The book begins with a general discussion of modeling and simulation from the modeling and simulation discipline perspective. This discussion grounds the reader in common terminology. It also relates this terminology to concepts found in the medical and health care (MHC) area to help bridge the gap between developers and MHC practitioners. Three distinct modes of modeling and simulation are described: live, constructive, and virtual. The live approach explains the concept of using real (live) people employing real equipment for training purposes. The constructive mode is a means of engaging medical modeling and simulation. In constructive simulation, simulated people and simulated equipment are developed to augment real-world conditions for training or experimentation purposes. The virtual mode is perhaps the most fascinating as virtual operating rooms and synthetic training environments are being produced for practitioners and educators at break-neck speed. In this mode, real people are employing simulated equipment to improve physical skills and decision-making ability.

Health Care Evaluation Using Computer Simulation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461422337
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Care Evaluation Using Computer Simulation by : Boris Sobolev

Download or read book Health Care Evaluation Using Computer Simulation written by Boris Sobolev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-07-12 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to place computer simulation studies within the paradigm of intervention research that is concerned with comparing the outcomes of health care delivered under different policies. This book presents computer simulation as a tool for testing various policy alternatives that have been developed by decision-makers within health care systems. This approach differs from the use of computer simulation in operations research, where simulation helps determine the configurations of a system that will allow it to function optimally. Although simulation of health care processes is not new, few health care systems have used simulations as a basis for re-engineering the delivery of health services. There is growing appreciation that the complexity of health care processes exceeds the capacity of individual disciplines–health services research, health economics, or operations research–to guide health care reform. In this book, the authors focus on bringing the methodological rigor of evaluative research to the design and analysis of such simulation studies. The book is intended as a reference for health services researchers. It offers a comprehensive description of the methodology of conducting simulation studies in evaluation of service alternatives in surgical care using discrete-event models, including the steps for identifying the clinical and managerial activities of the perioperative process, determining the model requirements, implementing simulation models, designing simulation experiments and analyzing the experimental data, and interpreting and reporting results. The book also offers examples of specific aspects of conducting simulation experiments: how to determine the number of runs needed to estimate the effect of implementing a health care policy; how to allocate the number of runs to study groups in simulation experiments aiming to evaluate policy or management alternatives; and how to use statistical analysis to estimate, interpret, and report effect sizes.

Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420041878
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling by : Arthur Christopoulos

Download or read book Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling written by Arthur Christopoulos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-09-19 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up to the last decade or so, most general modeling approaches to the study of molecular components of biological responses have required significant amount of computer time, expertise, and resources, as well as highly specialized and often custom-written programs. With Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling you don't have to be a computer sci

Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849301001
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling by : Arthur Christopoulos

Download or read book Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling written by Arthur Christopoulos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-09-19 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up to the last decade or so, most general modeling approaches to the study of molecular components of biological responses have required significant amount of computer time, expertise, and resources, as well as highly specialized and often custom-written programs. With Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling you don't have to be a computer scientist to learn valuable modeling techniques. The book represents the first single-volume book that describes general approaches to computer modeling as they apply to the biomedical professions, particularly in the realms of pharmacology and biochemistry. Bringing together contributions from researchers with hands-on expertise, the book is loaded with examples, and it also encompasses different types of computer modeling approaches. In fact, the text supports each modeling approach with clinical examples. It thereby provides a convenient source of readily applicable modeling information. In addition, the book offers easy-to-follow information and presents it in a how-to manner that minimizes the use of mathematical jargon. Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling includes chapters on equilibrium modeling, dynamic/kinetic modeling, and stochastic modeling, as well as overviews of the application of models to experimental data. With the ubiquitous presence of desktops and notebook computers in biomedical environments, Biomedical Applications of Computer Modeling provides you with an unprecedented means for readily addressing data analysis or computer modeling problems.

Modelling in Medicine and Biology

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845645723
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Medicine and Biology by : C. A. Brebbia

Download or read book Modelling in Medicine and Biology written by C. A. Brebbia and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of preparing this volume originated from the ever increasing importance of computational modelling of complex problems in medicine. Considerable advances have been made in this area as demonstrated by the continued success of the International Conference on Modelling in Medicine and Biology organised by the Wessex Institute of Technology.The work reported at those meetings and the research carried out at the Wessex Institute of Technology indicated the increasing interaction and collaboration between medical and engineering scientists. Advances presented at these conferences are now being used in practice for a wide range of medical and surgical applications.The considerable improvements and evolution of the field has led to some of the best scientists, who have participated in our conferences, to write an article on their most recent research. This has led to thirteen outstanding articles published in this volume which encompass important areas of biomedical modelling.

Computer Vision In Medical Imaging

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814460958
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision In Medical Imaging by : Chi Hau Chen

Download or read book Computer Vision In Medical Imaging written by Chi Hau Chen and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-11-18 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major progress in computer vision allows us to make extensive use of medical imaging data to provide us better diagnosis, treatment and predication of diseases. Computer vision can exploit texture, shape, contour and prior knowledge along with contextual information from image sequence and provide 3D and 4D information that helps with better human understanding. Many powerful tools have been available through image segmentation, machine learning, pattern classification, tracking, reconstruction to bring much needed quantitative information not easily available by trained human specialists. The aim of the book is for both medical imaging professionals to acquire and interpret the data, and computer vision professionals to provide enhanced medical information by using computer vision techniques. The final objective is to benefit the patients without adding to the already high medical costs.

Modelling in Medicine and Biology VII

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845640896
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Medicine and Biology VII by : C. A. Brebbia

Download or read book Modelling in Medicine and Biology VII written by C. A. Brebbia and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Projections for advances in medical and biological technology will transform medical care and treatment. This is in great part due to the results of interaction and collaborations between the medical sciences and engineering. These advances will result in substantial progressions in health care and in the quality of life of the population.Computer models in particular have been increasingly successful in simulating biological phenomena. These are lending support to many applications, including amongst others cardiovascular systems, the study of orthopaedics and biomechanics, electrical simulation. Another important contribution, due to the wide availability of computational facilities and the development of better numerical algorithms, is the ability to acquire analyses, manage and visualise massive amounts of data. Containing papers presented at the Seventh International Conference on Modelling in Medicine and Biology, this book covers a broad range of topics which will be of particular interest to medical and physical scientists and engineers interested in the latest developments in simulations in medicine. It will also be relevant to professionals working in medical enterprises which are actively involved in this field. Topics include: Cardiovascular Systems; Simulations in Surgery; Biomechanics; Advanced Technology in Dentistry; Simulation of Physiological Processes; Neural Systems; Computational Fluid Dynamics in Biomedicine; Orthopaedics and Bone Mechanics; Data Acquisition and Analysis; Virtual Reality in Medicine; Expert Systems in Medicine; Design and Simulation of Artificial Organs.

Medical Modelling

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1782423133
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Modelling by : Richard Bibb

Download or read book Medical Modelling written by Richard Bibb and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-13 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Medical modelling and the principles of medical imaging, Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Rapid Prototyping (also known as Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing) are important techniques relating to various disciplines - from biomaterials engineering to surgery. Building on the success of the first edition, Medical Modelling: The application of Advanced Design and Rapid Prototyping techniques in medicine provides readers with a revised edition of the original text, along with key information on innovative imaging techniques, Rapid Prototyping technologies and case studies.Following an overview of medical imaging for Rapid Prototyping, the book goes on to discuss working with medical scan data and techniques for Rapid Prototyping. In this second edition there is an extensive section of peer-reviewed case studies, describing the practical applications of advanced design technologies in surgical, prosthetic, orthotic, dental and research applications. Covers the steps towards rapid prototyping, from conception (modelling) to manufacture (manufacture) Includes a comprehensive case studies section on the practical application of computer-aided design (CAD) and rapid prototyping (RP) Provides an insight into medical imaging for rapid prototyping and working with medical scan data

Integrated Graphic and Computer Modelling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1848001797
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrated Graphic and Computer Modelling by : Adrian Thomas

Download or read book Integrated Graphic and Computer Modelling written by Adrian Thomas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-16 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer languages and computer graphics have become the primary modes of human-computer interaction. This book provides a basic introduction to "Real and Virtual Environment" computer modelling. Graphics models are used to illustrate both the way computer languages are processed and also used to create computer models of graphic displays. Computer languages have been bootstrapped from machine code, to high-level languages such as Java, to animation scripting languages. Integrating graphic and computer models takes this support for programming, design and simulation work, one step further, allowing interactive computer graphic displays to be used to construct computer models of both real and virtual environment systems. The Java language is used to implement basic algorithms for language translation, and to generate graphic displays. It is also used to simulate the behaviour of a computer system, to explore the way programming and design-simulation environments can be put together.

Modelling in Medicine and Biology VIII

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845641833
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Medicine and Biology VIII by : C. A. Brebbia

Download or read book Modelling in Medicine and Biology VIII written by C. A. Brebbia and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Featuring contributions from the eighth International Conference on Modelling in Medicine and Biology, this volume covers a broad spectrum of topics including the application of computers to simulate biomedical phenomena. It will be of interest to medical and physical scientists and engineers.

Medical Applications of Colloids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387769218
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Applications of Colloids by : Egon Matijevic

Download or read book Medical Applications of Colloids written by Egon Matijevic and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-05 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The important role of ?nely dispersed matter and surfaces in medicine is not always fully understood and appreciated. Speci?cally, ?ne particles (solid or liquid) in the size range of several nanometers to several micrometers have a tremendous effect on our lives, because they can be bene?cial or detrimental to our well-being. Such particles are present in living bodies as red blood cells or cholesterol crystals in the gall bladder. They are ubiquitous in the environment, where they can cause many diseases, such as asbestosis, silicosis, and black lung disease, but they are also used in diagnostic tests, drug delivery, and numerous other applications. More recently, evidence has become available that drug formulations with active components in a ?nely dispersed state may signi?cantly affect their functionality. Furthermore, with miniaturization of medical instrumentation, the size of the components is necess- ily reduced to colloid or even smaller range. This volume is a collection of several chapters dealing with diverse topics of colloids and surfaces relevant to medical applications. Thus, Siiman describes the use of optical properties of uniform colloidal particles as probes in ?ow cytometry. Giesche focuses on the preparations and properties of exceedingly uniform silica spheres for different uses, such as in chromatography. In modi?ed forms, silica p- ticles with incorporated dyes are employed in diagnostics and those combined with tiny magnetic entities in drug delivery.

Computer Modeling in Bioengineering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470751754
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Modeling in Bioengineering by : Miloš Kojić

Download or read book Computer Modeling in Bioengineering written by Miloš Kojić and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-15 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioengineering is a broad-based engineering discipline that applies engineering principles and design to challenges in human health and medicine, dealing with bio-molecular and molecular processes, product design, sustainability and analysis of biological systems. Applications that benefit from bioengineering include medical devices, diagnostic equipment and biocompatible materials, amongst others. Computer Modeling in Bioengineering offers a comprehensive reference for a large number of bioengineering topics, presenting important computer modeling problems and solutions for research and medical practice. Starting with basic theory and fundamentals, the book progresses to more advanced methods and applications, allowing the reader to become familiar with different topics to the desired extent. It includes unique and original topics alongside classical computational modeling methods, and each application is structured to explain the physiological background, phenomena that are to be modeled, the computational methods used in the model, and solutions of typical cases. The accompanying software contains over 80 examples, enabling the reader to study a topic using the theory and examples, then run the software to solve the same, or similar examples, varying the model parameters within a given range in order to investigate the problem at greater depth. Tutorials also guide the user in further exploring the modeled problem; these features promote easier learning and will help lecturers with presentations. Computer Modeling in Bioengineering includes computational methods for modelling bones, tissues, muscles, cardiovascular components, cartilage, cells and cancer nanotechnology as well as many other applications. It bridges the gap between engineering, biology and medicine, and will appeal not only to bioengineering students, lecturers and researchers, but also medical students and clinical researchers.

Modelling in Medicine and Biology X

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Publisher : WIT Press
ISBN 13 : 1845647068
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Medicine and Biology X by : R. Kiss

Download or read book Modelling in Medicine and Biology X written by R. Kiss and published by WIT Press. This book was released on 2013 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the tenth in a series of biennial conferences on the topic of advances in medical and biological computation that began in 2001. The advances covered in the computer modelling, and computational methods and measurements, and their integration, have applications in the study of orthopaedics, cardiovascular systems biomechanics and electrical simulation, amongst others, and are leading to progress in medical care and treatment.The conference topics cover a broad spectrum including the simulation of biomedical problems, ranging from cardiovascular modelling to virtual reality and simulation in surgery.

Simulations in Medicine

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110406349
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulations in Medicine by : Irena Roterman-Konieczna

Download or read book Simulations in Medicine written by Irena Roterman-Konieczna and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2015-10-16 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simulations are an integral part of medical education today. Many universities have simulation centers, so-called skills labs, where students and medical personal can practice diagnostics and procedures on life-like mannequins. Others offer simulation courses in the different sub-disciplines. In the pre-clinical phase, simulations are used to illustrate basic principles in physiology, anatomy, genetics, and biochemistry. For example, simulations can show how the metabolism of enzymes changes in the presence of inhibitors, illustrating drug actions. This book covers all areas of simulations in medicine, starting from the molecular level via tissues and organs to the whole body. At the beginning of each chapter, a biological phenomenon is described, such as cell communication, gene translation, or the action of anti-carcinogenic drugs on tumors. In the following, simulations that illustrate these phenomena are discussed in detail, with the focus on how to use and interpret these simulations. The book is complemented by topics such as serious games and distance medicine. The book is based on a course for medical students organized in the editor's department. Every year, around 300 international undergraduate medical students take the course.

Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119792606
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications by : Sachi Nandan Mohanty

Download or read book Machine Learning for Healthcare Applications written by Sachi Nandan Mohanty and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When considering the idea of using machine learning in healthcare, it is a Herculean task to present the entire gamut of information in the field of intelligent systems. It is, therefore the objective of this book to keep the presentation narrow and intensive. This approach is distinct from others in that it presents detailed computer simulations for all models presented with explanations of the program code. It includes unique and distinctive chapters on disease diagnosis, telemedicine, medical imaging, smart health monitoring, social media healthcare, and machine learning for COVID-19. These chapters help develop a clear understanding of the working of an algorithm while strengthening logical thinking. In this environment, answering a single question may require accessing several data sources and calling on sophisticated analysis tools. While data integration is a dynamic research area in the database community, the specific needs of research have led to the development of numerous middleware systems that provide seamless data access in a result-driven environment. Since this book is intended to be useful to a wide audience, students, researchers and scientists from both academia and industry may all benefit from this material. It contains a comprehensive description of issues for healthcare data management and an overview of existing systems, making it appropriate for introductory and instructional purposes. Prerequisites are minimal; the readers are expected to have basic knowledge of machine learning. This book is divided into 22 real-time innovative chapters which provide a variety of application examples in different domains. These chapters illustrate why traditional approaches often fail to meet customers’ needs. The presented approaches provide a comprehensive overview of current technology. Each of these chapters, which are written by the main inventors of the presented systems, specifies requirements and provides a description of both the chosen approach and its implementation. Because of the self-contained nature of these chapters, they may be read in any order. Each of the chapters use various technical terms which involve expertise in machine learning and computer science.