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Mediators Of Youth Anxiety Outcomes 3 To 12 Years After Treatment
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Book Synopsis Mediators of Youth Anxiety Outcomes 3 to 12 Years After Treatment by : Heather Makover
Download or read book Mediators of Youth Anxiety Outcomes 3 to 12 Years After Treatment written by Heather Makover and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 87 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: Test changes in (a) perceived coping efficacy, (b) negative self-statements, and (c) interpretive biases to threat as potential mediators of the relationship between treatment condition and long-term follow-up (average of 6.5 years after intervention). Test moderating effect of age at time of randomization on mediational effect for the 3 putative mediators. Method: Participants included 301 youth who had participated in the Child/Adolescent Multimodal Study (CAMS) and agreed to participate in a naturalistic follow-up study beginning an average of 6.5 years after the end of the acute treatment phase. In the intervention phase, participants (ages 7 to 17) were randomized to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), pharmacotherapy (sertraline), combined CBT and sertraline, or pill placebo. Putative mediators were measured at 4 time-points over the course of the intervention phase. The follow-up study consisted of five annual assessment visits that included ratings of current anxiety based on an interview by an independent evaluator who was blind to the randomization of participants. Results: Reductions on a measure of interpretive biases to threat over the course of the combined intervention condition mediated anxiety outcomes at the first follow-up visit. No other significant mediated effects were found for any of the putative mediators. Age did not significantly moderate any mediated effects. Conclusions: The findings suggest that interpretive biases to threat, an often elevated characteristic of anxious youth, may be important to address as part of the treatment of anxiety in order to maintain reductions in anxiety in the years following treatment. The specificity of this finding to the combined CBT and sertraline condition offers support for the synergistic effect of CBT and sertraline when implemented in tandem to reduce anxiety-related cognitive factors with long-term implications.
Book Synopsis Functional Outcomes of Youths Treated for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders by : Anna Josephine Swan
Download or read book Functional Outcomes of Youths Treated for Pediatric Anxiety Disorders written by Anna Josephine Swan and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: To examine the impact of treatment outcome and treatment condition (Cognitive-behavioral therapy, CBT; Sertraline, SRT; COMB, CBT and SRT; Placebo) for youth treated for anxiety disorders on global and domain-specific functioning across a 3 to 12 year, naturalistic follow-up. Method: A subset (319) of 488 families from the Child/Adolescent Anxiety Multimodal Study (CAMS; Walkup et al., 2008) participated in an average of 3.38 assessments during the follow-up period. All youth met criteria for a principal anxiety disorder pretreatment. Growth curve modeling examined the impact of treatment outcomes (response/remission) and treatment condition on global functioning, global and domain- specific impairment, and life satisfaction across the follow-up period. Logistic regression explored the impact of treatment response and condition on low frequency events (arrests/convictions) and educational achievement (high school graduation/college enrollment). Results: Growth curve analyses revealed that treatment responders/remitters demonstrated better global functioning, increased life satisfaction, and decreased overall impairment at their first follow-up assessment (growth curve mean intercept). The positive effect of treatment response on life satisfaction, but not global functioning or overall impairment, attenuated across the follow-up period. Treatment response also predicted decreased academic impairment at first follow-up. Participants in the COMB condition demonstrated improved functional trajectories with regards to family life and academic grade-point average. CBT participants demonstrated a greater decline in overall impairment and problems with self-care/independence across the follow-up. Treatment response and condition did not predict legal outcomes, school attendance, high school graduation, college attendance, occupational outcomes, or social/peer relationships. Conclusion: Response to early intervention is associated with improved overall functioning, as well as functioning within specific domains (academics) 3 to 12 years posttreatment. Treatment type differentially predicted functional trajectories. Findings support the positive impact of pediatric anxiety treatment on functioning during adolescence and emerging adulthood.
Book Synopsis Pediatric Anxiety Disorders by : Scott N. Compton
Download or read book Pediatric Anxiety Disorders written by Scott N. Compton and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-03-28 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pediatric Anxiety Disorders provides a critical, updated and comprehensive overview of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents based on the current state of empirical research. The book provides specific clinical recommendations which integrate new knowledge from neuroscience and innovative delivery formats for interventions. This is the first reference to examine anxiety diagnoses in accordance with the latest edition of the DSM-5, including childhood onset disorders, such as Separation Anxiety Disorder, Selective Mutism, Specific Phobia, Social Anxiety Disorder, Panic Disorder, Agoraphobia and Generalized Anxiety Disorder. The book assists clinicians in critically appraising the certainty of the evidence-base and the strength of clinical recommendations. - Uses the latest edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, the DSM-5 - Includes the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach in assessing guideline development - Focuses on advances in etiology, assessment and treatment - Presents new advances in our understanding of the brain behind fear and anxiety - Uses a stepped care approach to treatment
Book Synopsis Moderators and Mediators of Youth Treatment Outcomes by : Marija Maric
Download or read book Moderators and Mediators of Youth Treatment Outcomes written by Marija Maric and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of moderation and mediation of youth treatment outcomes has been recognized as enormously beneficial in recent years. However, these benefits have never been fully documented or understood by researchers, clinicians, and students in training. After nearly 50 years of youth treatment outcome research, identifying moderators and mediators is the natural next step-shifting focus to mechanisms responsible for improved outcomes, identifying youth who will benefit from certain treatments or who are in need of alternative treatments, and recognizing the challenges associated with the study of moderators and mediators and their routine use in clinical practice. Moderators and Mediators of Youth Treatment Outcomes examines conceptual and methodological challenges related to the study of moderation and mediation and illustrates potential treatment moderators and mediators for specific disorders. The volume also considers empirical evidence for treatment moderators and mediators of specific disorders and illustrates how theoretical and empirical knowledge regarding moderators and mediators can be harnessed and disseminated to clinical practice. This book will be invaluable to researchers conducting treatment outcome studies (both efficacy and effectiveness), clinicians interested in evidence-based work and in understanding for whom and why certain treatments work, and students of clinical child and adolescent psychology and psychiatry.
Book Synopsis Interpretational Processing Biases in Emotional Psychopathology by : Marcella L. Woud
Download or read book Interpretational Processing Biases in Emotional Psychopathology written by Marcella L. Woud and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-03-28 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary aim of this book is to bridge the gap between lab-based and clinical research by disseminating the latest interdisciplinary scientific findings on interpretational processing biases in the context of emotional psychopathology. It is designed to help the practitioner by drawing explicit links between the basic science and implications for clinical practice. This enables an enhanced interaction between science and practice, strengthening bi-directional translational links, and the potential to produce more meaningful and significant advances in the treatment of emotional psychopathology. This in turn will facilitate an innovative step-change in the area of both research and clinical practice. The book focuses on cognitive processing biases that are common across a wide range of psychological disorders, meaning that the conclusions drawn have relevance across the whole spectrum of psychopathology and will stimulate and inspire a broad range of discussions and future work. From the foreword by Nikolaos Kazantzis: "The practice of CBT is complex and requires a tailored approach. Every technique has a specific target but may be used for multiple purposes simultaneously in support of the client’s therapeutic goals. The purpose of Dr. Woud’s book is to elucidate the ways in which interpretational biases can be a focus of intervention for CBT therapists at all stages of professional development, from those undertaking training to master clinicians. Dr. Woud has succeeded admirably in this regard."
Book Synopsis Innovations in CBT for Childhood Anxiety, OCD, and PTSD by : Lara J. Farrell
Download or read book Innovations in CBT for Childhood Anxiety, OCD, and PTSD written by Lara J. Farrell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-25 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book collates the latest innovations in cognitive behavioral therapy for child and adolescent anxiety disorders, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).
Book Synopsis Flexibility within Fidelity by : Philip C. Kendall
Download or read book Flexibility within Fidelity written by Philip C. Kendall and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-03 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Among mental health researchers, there is a consensus that empirically supported treatments (ESTs) have favorable outcomes and that the outcomes are typically better than other approaches. The majority of these are available as therapist manuals, brief books, or other extended volumes. However, among mental health service providers, there is often a view that these manuals and books can be formulaic and rigid, and likely insensitive to individual patient needs or presentations. With these conflicting perspectives in place, there is a need for accurate communication and reconciliation. Flexibility within Fidelity identifies how effective ESTs can be implemented with both integrity and flexibility. The book is comprised of chapters focusing on specific ESTs for identified problem areas amongst adults and children/adolescents, including anxiety disorders, PTSD, pain management, and depression among others. Chapter authors focus on the specific treatment components that are required to maintain fidelity and the features of the EST which can be applied with flexibility, promoting a personalized implementation. Written in an accessible style featuring in-depth clinical discussions, this book will equip mental health practitioners with the tools to implement ESTs across client presentations.
Book Synopsis A Mediation Model of Early Predictors of Treatment Outcomes Within Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Children with Anxiety Disorders by : Torrey A. Creed
Download or read book A Mediation Model of Early Predictors of Treatment Outcomes Within Cognitive-behavioral Therapy for Children with Anxiety Disorders written by Torrey A. Creed and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Anxiety Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence: Psychopathology, Assessment, and Treatment by : Mireia Orgilés
Download or read book Anxiety Disorders in Childhood and Adolescence: Psychopathology, Assessment, and Treatment written by Mireia Orgilés and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-07-14 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders by : Dwight L. Evans
Download or read book Treating and Preventing Adolescent Mental Health Disorders written by Dwight L. Evans and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 921 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume reviews the latest information about the treatment and prevention of major mental disorders that emerge during adolescence. It should be a primary resource for both clinicians and researchers, with special attention to gaps in our knowledge.
Book Synopsis Coping Cat Workbook by : Philip C. Kendall
Download or read book Coping Cat Workbook written by Philip C. Kendall and published by Workbook Pub Incorporated. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents 16 sessions and activities for children to practice recognizing feelings and physical reactions to anxiety in different situations.
Book Synopsis Future Work in Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology by : Mitchell J. Prinstein
Download or read book Future Work in Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology written by Mitchell J. Prinstein and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preeminent clinical child and adolescent psychological scientists offer an agenda for future research in this compendium of thought pieces. On a wide range of topics including ADHD, depression, self-injury, emotion regulation, conduct problems, addictions, clinical assessment and therapy, and many more, scientists review the current state of the literature and offer specific recommendations for what investigators next need to tackle to reduce mental illness among youth. Chapters include a discussion of theories and methods in clinical child and adolescent psychology, current funding priorities, and the intersection of traditional clinical psychology research with the burgeoning field of psychological neuroscience. This book is an essential resource for classes on clinical child and adolescent psychopathology and treatment. It also provides a unique guide for undergraduate and early graduate students who are determining how to start their research careers in the field. All of the chapters in this book were originally published as articles in the Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Child and Adolescent Anxiety Disorders by : Dean McKay
Download or read book Handbook of Child and Adolescent Anxiety Disorders written by Dean McKay and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-11-29 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of the handbook incorporates notable research advances throughout its comprehensive, up-to-date examination of this diverse and maturing field. Integrative state-of-the-art models document the complex interplay of risk and protective factors and other variables contributing to normal and pathological development. New and updated chapters describe current refinements in assessment methods and offer the latest research findings from neuroscience. In addition, the Second Edition provides readers with a detailed review across the spectrum of salient topics, from the effects of early deprivation to the impact of puberty. As the field continues to shift from traditional symptom-based concepts of pathology to a contemporary, dynamic paradigm, the Second Edition addresses such key topics pertinent to childhood anxiety as: · Early childhood disorders, including failure to thrive and attachment disorders. · Aggression, ADHD, and other disruptive conditions. · Developmental models of depression, anxiety, self-injury/suicide, and OCD. · The autism spectrum and other chronic developmental disorders. · Child maltreatment and trauma disorders. The Handbook of Child and Adolescent Anxiety Disorders, Second Edition of the handbook is a discipline-defining, forward-looking, essential resource for researchers, clinicians, scientist-practitioners, and graduate students in such fields as developmental psychology, child and adolescent psychiatry, social work, child and school psychology, educational psychology, and pediatrics.
Book Synopsis Phobic and Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents by : Thomas H. Ollendick
Download or read book Phobic and Anxiety Disorders in Children and Adolescents written by Thomas H. Ollendick and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-01-15 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, interdisciplinary guidebook is designed for the mental health practitioner seeking to utilize proven and effective interventions with children and adolescents suffering from significant anxiety and phobic disorders. Each chapter is co-authored by a clinical child psychologist and a child psychiatrist, framing the volume's unique and balanced perspective. In addition, each chapter presents state-of-the-art assessment and treatment strategies for a panoply of phobic and anxiety disorders, including both psychosocial and pharmacological interventions. Moreover, the volume addresses important conceptual, epidemiological, and ethical issues in working with children and adolescents. All in all, this guide will help address the wide chasm between clinical research and clinical practice, uniting the forces intrinsic to child psychiatry and clinical child psychology.
Book Synopsis A Guide To Treatments that Work by : Peter Nathan
Download or read book A Guide To Treatments that Work written by Peter Nathan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2002-01-18 with total page 705 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fully revised and updated edition of this unique and authoritative reference The award-winning A Guide to Treatments that Work , published in 1998, was the first book to assemble the numerous advances in both clinical psychology and psychiatry into one accessible volume. It immediately established itself as an indispensable reference for all mental health practitioners. Now in a fully updated edition,A Guide to Treatments that Work, Second Edition brings together, once again, a distinguished group of psychiatrists and clinical psychologists to take stock of which treatments and interventions actually work, which don't, and what still remains beyond the scope of our current knowledge. The new edition has been extensively revised to take account of recent drug developments and advances in psychotherapeutic interventions. Incorporating a wealth of new information, these eminent researchers and clinicians thoroughly review all available outcome data and clinical trials and provide detailed specification of methods and procedures to ensure effective treatment for each major DSM-IV disorder. As an interdisciplinary work that integrates information from both clinical psychology and psychiatry, this new edition will continue to serve as an essential volume for practitioners of every kind: psychiatrists, psychologists, clinical social workers, counselors, and mental health consultants.
Book Synopsis Acceptance-Based Behavioral Therapy by : Lizabeth Roemer
Download or read book Acceptance-Based Behavioral Therapy written by Lizabeth Roemer and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2020-06-25 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed over decades of ongoing clinical research, acceptance-based behavioral therapy (ABBT) is a flexible framework with proven effectiveness for treating anxiety disorders and co-occurring problems. This authoritative guide provides a complete overview of ABBT along with practical guidelines for assessment, case formulation, and individualized intervention. Clinicians learn powerful ways to help clients reduce experiential avoidance; cultivate acceptance, self-compassion, and mindful awareness; and increase engagement in personally meaningful behaviors. Illustrated with vivid case material, the book includes 29 reproducible handouts and forms. Purchasers get access to a companion website where they can download printable copies of the reproducible materials and audio recordings of guided meditation practices. A separate website for clients includes the audio recordings only.
Book Synopsis Treating Anxious Children and Adolescents by : Ronald M. Rapee
Download or read book Treating Anxious Children and Adolescents written by Ronald M. Rapee and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook offers mental health professionals clear, detailed guidelines for conducting effective treatment procedures for children and adolescents suffering from anxiety disorders.
