Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ Spin Correlations and Top-quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$

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Total Pages : 27 pages
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Book Synopsis Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ Spin Correlations and Top-quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ by :

Download or read book Measurements of $t\bar{t}$ Spin Correlations and Top-quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurements of T ̄t Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at √s

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Book Synopsis Measurements of T ̄t Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at √s by : CMS Collaboration

Download or read book Measurements of T ̄t Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at √s written by CMS Collaboration and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurements of Tt{u00AF} Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at S

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Book Synopsis Measurements of Tt{u00AF} Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at S by :

Download or read book Measurements of Tt{u00AF} Spin Correlations and Top Quark Polarization Using Dilepton Final States in Pp Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We presented measurements of the top quark-antiquark (tt¯) spin correlations and the top quark polarization for tt¯ pairs produced in pp collisions at √s=8 TeV. The data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 19.5 fb-1 collected with the CMS detector at the LHC. The measurements are performed using events with two oppositely charged leptons (electrons or muons) and two or more jets, where at least one of the jets is identified as originating from a bottom quark. The spin correlations and polarization are measured from the angular distributions of the two selected leptons, both inclusively and differentially, with respect to the invariant mass, rapidity, and transverse momentum of the tt¯ system. Moreover, the measurements are unfolded to the parton level and found to be in agreement with predictions of the standard model. A search for new physics in the form of anomalous top quark chromo moments is performed. Lastly, no evidence of new physics is observed, and exclusion limits on the real part of the chromo-magnetic dipole moment and the imaginary part of the chromo-electric dipole moment are evaluated.

Measurement of Spin Correlations in Top/Anti-Top Events from Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

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Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Spin Correlations in Top/Anti-Top Events from Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) by :

Download or read book Measurement of Spin Correlations in Top/Anti-Top Events from Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The top quark decays before it hadronises. Before its spin state can be changed in a process of strong interaction, it is directly transferred to the top quark decay products. The top quark spin can be deduced by studying angular distributions of the decay products. The Standard Model predicts the top/anti-top quark (tt) pairs to have correlated spins. The degree is sensitive to the spin and the production mechanisms of the top quark. Measuring the spin correlation allows to test the predictions. New physics e ects can be reflected in deviations from the prediction. In this thesis the spin ...

Measurement of the Spin Correlation in the Top Quark Pair Production Using the Dilepton Events in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions

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Total Pages : 117 pages
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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Spin Correlation in the Top Quark Pair Production Using the Dilepton Events in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Spin Correlation in the Top Quark Pair Production Using the Dilepton Events in 1.96-TeV Proton-Antiproton Collisions written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 117 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spin Correlations in Tt Events from Pp Collisions

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ISBN 13 : 9783319189338
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Correlations in Tt Events from Pp Collisions by : Boris Lemmer

Download or read book Spin Correlations in Tt Events from Pp Collisions written by Boris Lemmer and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis introduces readers to the Standard Model, the top quark and its properties, before explaining the concept of spin correlation measurement. The first measurement of top quark spin correlations at the LHC in the lepton+jets decay channel is presented. As the heaviest elementary particle, the top quark plays an essential role in the Standard Model of elementary particle physics. In the case of top quarks being produced in pairs at hadron colliders, the Standard Model predicts their spins to be correlated. The degree of correlation depends on both the production mechanism and properties of the top quark. Any deviation from the Standard Model prediction can be an indicator for new physics phenomena. The thesis employs an advanced top quark reconstruction algorithm including dedicated identification of the up- and down-type quarks from the W boson decay.

Measurement of Spin Correlations in T-tbar Production Using the Matrix Element Method in the Muon+jets Final State in Pp Collisions at {u221A}(s)

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Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Spin Correlations in T-tbar Production Using the Matrix Element Method in the Muon+jets Final State in Pp Collisions at {u221A}(s) by :

Download or read book Measurement of Spin Correlations in T-tbar Production Using the Matrix Element Method in the Muon+jets Final State in Pp Collisions at {u221A}(s) written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The consistency of the spin correlation strength in top quark pair production with the standard model (SM) prediction is tested in the muon+jets final state. The events are selected from pp collisions, collected by the CMS detector, at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 19.7 fb-1. We then compare the data with the expectation for the spin correlation predicted by the SM and with the expectation of no correlation. Furthermore, by using a template fit method, the fraction of events that show SM spin correlations is measured to be 0.72 ±0.08 (stat)+0.15 -0.13 (syst), representing the most precise measurement of this quantity in the lepton+jets final state to date.

Measurement of Spin Correlation Between Top and Antitop Quarks Produced in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Spin Correlation Between Top and Antitop Quarks Produced in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} by :

Download or read book Measurement of Spin Correlation Between Top and Antitop Quarks Produced in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the correlation between the spins of t and tbar quarks produced in proton-antiproton collisions at the Tevatron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. We apply a matrix element technique to dilepton and single-lepton+jets final states in data accumulated with the D0 detector that correspond to an integrated luminosity of 9.7 fb$^{-1}$. The measured value of the correlation coefficient in the off-diagonal basis, $O_{off} = 0.89 \pm 0.22$ (stat + syst), is in agreement with the standard model prediction, and represents evidence for a top-antitop quark spin correlation difference from zero at a level of 4.2 standard deviations.

Top Quark Spin Correlations at the Tevatron

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Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Top Quark Spin Correlations at the Tevatron by :

Download or read book Top Quark Spin Correlations at the Tevatron written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent measurements of the correlation between the spin of the top and the spin of the anti-top quark produced in proton anti-proton scattering at a center of mass energy of (square root)s = 1.96 Tev by the CDF and D0 collaborations are discussed. using up to 4.3 fb−1 of data taken with the CDF and D0 detectors the spin correlation parameter C, the degree to which the spins are correlated, is measured in dileptonic and semileptonic final states. The measurements are found to be in agreement with Standard Model predictions.

Recent Results on Top-Quark Physics at

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Results on Top-Quark Physics at by :

Download or read book Recent Results on Top-Quark Physics at written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present the most recent measurements on top-quark physics obtained with Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collisions recorded by the D0 experiment at $\sqrt{s}= 1.96$ TeV. The full Run II data set of 9.7 fb$^{-1}$ is analyzed. Both lepton+jets and dilepton channels of top-quark pair production are used to measure the differential and inclusive cross sections, the forward-backward asymmetries, the top-quark mass, the spin correlations, and the top-quark polarization.

Measurement of Spin Correlation in Top-Antitop Quark Events and Search for Top Squark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at S

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Spin Correlation in Top-Antitop Quark Events and Search for Top Squark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at S by :

Download or read book Measurement of Spin Correlation in Top-Antitop Quark Events and Search for Top Squark Pair Production in Pp Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of spin correlation in t¯t production using data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.3 fb−1. The correlation between the top and antitop quark spins is extracted from dilepton t¯t events by using the difference in the azimuthal angle between the two charged leptons in the laboratory frame. In the helicity basis the measured degree of correlation corresponds to Ahelicity = 0.38±0.04, in agreement with the standard model prediction. A search is performed for pair production of top squarks with masses close to the top quark mass decaying to predominantly right-handed top quarks and a light neutralino, the lightest supersymmetric particle. Lastly, top squarks with masses between the top quark mass and 191 GeV are excluded at the 95% confidence level.

Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in $t \overline{t}$ Lepton + Jets Final States

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in $t \overline{t}$ Lepton + Jets Final States by :

Download or read book Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in $t \overline{t}$ Lepton + Jets Final States written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a study of top quark polarization in $t \overline{t}$ events produced in $p \overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. Data correspond to 9.7 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the D0 detector at the Tevatron. We use final states containing a lepton and at least three jets. The polarization is measured using the distribution of leptons along the beam and helicity axes, and the axis normal to the production plane. This is the first measurement of top quark polarization at the Tevatron in $\ell$+jets final states, and first measurement of transverse polarization in $t \overline{t}$ production. The observed distributions are consistent with the standard model.

Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in Top-antitop Lepton+jets Final States at

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Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in Top-antitop Lepton+jets Final States at by :

Download or read book Measurement of Top Quark Polarization in Top-antitop Lepton+jets Final States at written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents a measurement of the top quark polarization in the $t\overline{t}$ events produced in $p\overline{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV using data corresponding to 9.7 fb$^{-1}$ of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The final states used in the measurement contain one lepton and at least three jets. The polarization is measured using the angular distribution of leptons along three different axes: the beam axis, the helicity axis, and the transverse axis normal to the $t\overline{t}$ production plane. This is the first measurement of top quark polarization at the Tevatron Collider in lepton+jets final states, and the first measurement of transverse polarization in $t\overline{t}$ production. The polarization along the beam axis is combined with the previous result in the dilepton final states by the D0 experiment. The observed distributions are consistent with the Standard Model of nearly no polarization and no indication for beyond Standard Model physics is observed. The measurement offers legacy result from unique Tevatron Collider data and provides more information about the top quark production and decays, about the properties of the heaviest elementary particle.

Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at [math Display

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Book Synopsis Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at [math Display by :

Download or read book Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at [math Display written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present measurements of spin correlation in top quark pair production using data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC with proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb1. Events are selected in final states with two charged leptons and at least two jets and in final states with one charged lepton and at least four jets. Four different observables sensitive to different properties of the top quark pair production mechanism are used to extract the correlation between the top and antitop quark spins. Some of these observables are measured for the first time. The measurements are in good agreement with the Standard Model prediction at next-to-leading-order accuracy.

Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at S

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Book Synopsis Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at S by :

Download or read book Measurements of Spin Correlation in Top-antitop Quark Events from Proton-proton Collisions at S written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present measurements of spin correlation in top quark pair production using data collected with the ATLAS detector at the LHC with proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb−1. Events are selected in final states with two charged leptons and at least two jets and in final states with one charged lepton and at least four jets. Four different observables sensitive to different properties of the top quark pair production mechanism are used to extract the correlation between the top and antitop quark spins. Some of these observables are measured for the first time. The measurements are in good agreement with the Standard Model prediction at next-to-leading-order accuracy.

Measurement of Spin Correlations in Tt̄ Events from Pp Collisions at √(s)

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Measurement of Spin Correlations in Tt̄ Events from Pp Collisions at √(s) by : Boris Lemmer

Download or read book Measurement of Spin Correlations in Tt̄ Events from Pp Collisions at √(s) written by Boris Lemmer and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of W-Boson Polarization in Top-quark Decay in Ppbar Collisions at Sqrt(s)

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Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Measurement of W-Boson Polarization in Top-quark Decay in Ppbar Collisions at Sqrt(s) by :

Download or read book Measurement of W-Boson Polarization in Top-quark Decay in Ppbar Collisions at Sqrt(s) written by and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We report measurements of the polarization of W bosons from top-quark decays using 2.7 fb−1 of p{bar p} collisions collected by the CDF II detector. Assuming a top-quark mass of 175 GeV/c2, three measurements are performed. A simultaneous measurement of the fraction of longitudinal (f0) and right-handed (f+) W bosons yields the model-independent results f0 = 0.88 ± 0.11(stat) ± 0.06(syst) and f+ = -0.15 ± 0.07(stat) ± 0.06(syst) with a correlation coefficient of -0.59. A measurement of f0 (f+) constraining f+ (f0) to its standard model value of 0.0 (0.7) yields f0 = 0.70 ± 0.07(stat) ± 0.04(syst) (f+ = 0.01 ± 0.02(stat) ± 0.05(syst)). All these results are consistent with standard model expectations.