Measurement of the Inclusive Top Quark Pair in Association with a Radiated Photon Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel for Pp Collisions at 8 TeV.

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Inclusive Top Quark Pair in Association with a Radiated Photon Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel for Pp Collisions at 8 TeV. by : Nik Berry

Download or read book Measurement of the Inclusive Top Quark Pair in Association with a Radiated Photon Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel for Pp Collisions at 8 TeV. written by Nik Berry and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Differentiating Top-quark - Photon Coupling: Inclusive and Differential Cross-section Measurements of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon in the Single Lepton Channel in Pp Collisions Data at √s 8TeV with the ATLAS Experiment

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Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Differentiating Top-quark - Photon Coupling: Inclusive and Differential Cross-section Measurements of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon in the Single Lepton Channel in Pp Collisions Data at √s 8TeV with the ATLAS Experiment by : Naim Bora Atlay

Download or read book Differentiating Top-quark - Photon Coupling: Inclusive and Differential Cross-section Measurements of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon in the Single Lepton Channel in Pp Collisions Data at √s 8TeV with the ATLAS Experiment written by Naim Bora Atlay and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s)

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 31 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at Sqrt(s) written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 31 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The top quark pair production cross section is measured in dilepton events with one electron or muon, and one hadronically decaying tau lepton from the decay t anti-t to (l nu(l)) (tau nu(tau)) b anti-b, where l can be either an electron or a muon. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.0 inverse femtobarns for the electron channel and 2.2 inverse femtobarns for the muon channel, collected by the CMS detector at the LHC. This is the first measurement of the t anti-t cross section explicitly including tau leptons in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s)=7 TeV. The measured value sigma(t anti-t) = 143 +/- 14 (stat.) +/- 22 (syst.) +/- 3 (lumi.) pb is consistent with the standard model predictions.

Measurement of the Top Anti-top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Decay Channel Using Lepton+Track Selection in 7 TeV P - P Collisions with L

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Anti-top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Decay Channel Using Lepton+Track Selection in 7 TeV P - P Collisions with L by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Anti-top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Decay Channel Using Lepton+Track Selection in 7 TeV P - P Collisions with L written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the Cross Section of Top Quark Pairs Produced in Association with a Photon in Lepton + Jets Events at 8́(s

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Cross Section of Top Quark Pairs Produced in Association with a Photon in Lepton + Jets Events at 8́(s by : Nabin Poudyal

Download or read book Measurement of the Cross Section of Top Quark Pairs Produced in Association with a Photon in Lepton + Jets Events at 8́(s written by Nabin Poudyal and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inclusive production cross section of top quark pairs in association with a photon is measured in proton-proton collisions at the LHC with 13 TeV energy using the full RunII data collected by CMS in 2016, 2017, and 2018 with a total corresponding integrated luminosity of 137 fb 8́21 . The relative fraction of ttÎđ events normalized to inclusive tt production is measured. The cross section measurement provides important information about the electromagnetic coupling of the standard model top quark and is sensitive to physics beyond the standard model. The analysis is carried out in the in semileptonic decay channel with a well isolated high P T lepton (electron and muon), at least four jets out of which at least one must be b-tagged, and an isolated photon. Photons may be emitted from initial state radiation, top quarks, and decay products of top quarks. A simultaneous likelihood fit of control regions with the signal region is done to constraint the backgrounds and to extract the ttÎđ cross section. The measurement of the ratio of ttÎđ to tt is 0.02055 ℗ł 0.00099 (syst.) ℗ł 0.00099 (stat.) in the e + jets channel, 0.02156 ℗ł 0.00068 (syst.) ℗ł 0.00068 (stat.) in ℗æ + jets channel, and 0.02203 ℗ł 0.00064 (syst.) ℗ł 0.00064 (stat.) in the l + jets channel. The measured inclusive cross section is 3.81 ℗ł 0.15 (syst.) ℗ł 0.10 (stat.) pb in e + jets channel, 3.87 ℗ł 0.11 (syst.) ℗ł 0.07 (stat.) pb in ℗æ + jets channel, and 3.96 ℗ł 0.10 (syst.) ℗ł 0.06 (stat.) pb in l + jets channel for full RunII data. The results are in agreement with the standard model next to leading order prediction.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Dilepton Final States Containing One Τ Lepton in Pp Collisions at √s

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Dilepton Final States Containing One Τ Lepton in Pp Collisions at √s by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Dilepton Final States Containing One Τ Lepton in Pp Collisions at √s written by and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Measurement of Top Quark Pair and Photon Production Cross Section with CMS Detector

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis A Measurement of Top Quark Pair and Photon Production Cross Section with CMS Detector by : Mikhail Makouski

Download or read book A Measurement of Top Quark Pair and Photon Production Cross Section with CMS Detector written by Mikhail Makouski and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis the measurement of production cross section of top-quark pairs in association with a photon in proton-proton collisions at a center of mass energy of 8 TeV is presented. The data was recorded at the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2012. This measurement aims to extend our knowledge of top quark properties and help to test consistency of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. Data-driven methods are used to estimate the photon identification efficiency and purity. The measured cross-section agrees with the standard model expectation.

Observation of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon and Measurement of the Tt{u00AF}? Production Cross Section in pp Collisions at {u221A}s

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Book Synopsis Observation of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon and Measurement of the Tt{u00AF}? Production Cross Section in pp Collisions at {u221A}s by :

Download or read book Observation of Top-quark Pair Production in Association with a Photon and Measurement of the Tt{u00AF}? Production Cross Section in pp Collisions at {u221A}s written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A search is performed for top-quark pairs (tt¯) produced together with a photon (?) with transverse energy greater than 20 GeV using a sample of tt¯ candidate events in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum, and one isolated electron or muon. The data set used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.59 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. In total, 140 and 222 tt¯? candidate events are observed in the electron and muon channels, to be compared to the expectation of 79 ± 26 and 120 ± 39 non-tt¯? background events, respectively. The production of tt¯? events is observed with a significance of 5.3 standard deviations away from the null hypothesis. The tt¯? production cross section times the branching ratio (BR) of the single-lepton decay channel is measured in a fiducial kinematic region within the ATLAS acceptance. The measured value is ?fidtt¯? × BR = 63 ± 8(stat)+17–13(syst) ± 1(lumi) fb per lepton flavor, in good agreement with the leading-order theoretical calculation normalized to the next-to-leading-order theoretical prediction of 48 ± 10 fb.

Measurement of the Inclusive $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s}

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Inclusive $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Inclusive $t\bar{t}$ Production Cross Section in $p\bar{p}$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s} written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The inclusive cross section of top quark-antiquark pairs produced in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV is measured in the lepton+jets and dilepton decay channels. The data sample corresponds to 9.7 fb-1 of integrated luminosity recorded with the D0 detector during Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. Employing multivariate analysis techniques we measure the cross section in the two decay channels and we perform a combined cross section measurement. For a top quark mass of 172.5 GeV, we measure a combined inclusive top quark-antiquark pair production cross section of [sigma]$t\bar{t}$=7.26±0.13(stat)$+0.57\atop{-0.50}$(syst) pb which is consistent with standard model predictions. We also perform a likelihood fit to the measured and predicted top quark mass dependence of the inclusive cross section, which yields a measurement of the pole mass of the top quark. The extracted value is mt=172.8±1.1(theo)$+3.3\atop{-3.1}$(exp) GeV.

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section and an In-situ B-tagging Efficiency Calibration with ATLAS in Pp Collisions at √s

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section and an In-situ B-tagging Efficiency Calibration with ATLAS in Pp Collisions at √s by : Bin Guo

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section and an In-situ B-tagging Efficiency Calibration with ATLAS in Pp Collisions at √s written by Bin Guo and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We present a measurement of the top anti-top quark (ttbar)production cross section in the dilepton final states from proton-proton collisions at a center of mass energy at 7 TeV at the LHC. A b-tagging algorithm based on tracks displaced from the event interaction vertex is applied to identify bottom quark jets from top quark decay and reject background events. Given the relatively pure sample of bottom quark jets in ttbar dilepton final states, a new technique to measure in-situ the b-tagging efficiency is introduced that uses the distribution of the number of observed b-tagged jets. We present results with data collected at the ATLAS detector in 2010 with an integrated luminosity of 35 pb-1. The measured ttbar cross section is 176 +22/-21 (stat.) ± 20 (syst.) ± 6 (lum.) pb in the dilepton channel. We will also discuss the future prospects of this measurement.

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel Using Lepton+track Selection

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel Using Lepton+track Selection by : Robert Emil Wagner

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the Dilepton Channel Using Lepton+track Selection written by Robert Emil Wagner and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measurement of Top-quark Mass and Inclusive Top-quark-pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at √s

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of Top-quark Mass and Inclusive Top-quark-pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at √s by : Eike Steffen Schlieckau

Download or read book Measurement of Top-quark Mass and Inclusive Top-quark-pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at √s written by Eike Steffen Schlieckau and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiducial Cross-section Measurements of the Production of a Prompt Photon in Association with a Top-quark Pair at √s

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiducial Cross-section Measurements of the Production of a Prompt Photon in Association with a Top-quark Pair at √s by : Joshua Wyatt Smith

Download or read book Fiducial Cross-section Measurements of the Production of a Prompt Photon in Association with a Top-quark Pair at √s written by Joshua Wyatt Smith and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cross sections for top-quark pair production in association with a photon are measured in a fiducial volume with the ATLAS detector at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. Results are presented using proton-proton collision data collected by the LHC during 2015 and 2016, amounting to a total of 36.1 fb$^{-1}$. This also presents the first $t\bar{t}\gamma$ cross-section measurements performed in the dilepton channels. Exactly one photon is required to have $p_{\text{T}} > 20$ GeV and be isolated based on track and calorimeter information. At least two (four) jets are required in the dilept...

Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section at Tevatron

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Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section at Tevatron by :

Download or read book Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section at Tevatron written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the recent measurements of the top antitop quark pair production cross section in proton antiproton collisions at (square root)s = 1.96 TeV in lepton + jets and dilepton final states is presented. These measurements are based on 1-2.8 fb−1 of data collected with the D0 and CDF experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. The cross section is measured with a precision close to 8 % and found to be compatible with the standard model prediction. Interpretations of the cross-section measurements for charge higgs search and for top quark mass measurement are also discussed.

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at a Center-of-mass Energy of 7 TeV with the CMS Experiment at the LHC

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ISBN 13 : 9781124771243
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at a Center-of-mass Energy of 7 TeV with the CMS Experiment at the LHC by : Geng-Yuan Jeng

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Pp Collisions at a Center-of-mass Energy of 7 TeV with the CMS Experiment at the LHC written by Geng-Yuan Jeng and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We perform a measurement of the top quark pair production cross section in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is based on a 36 pb -1 dataset collected with the CMS experiment in 2010. We study the kinematic characteristics of events with exactly one isolated muon in association with additional hard jets and exhibiting substantial missing transverse energy to distinguish the tt− signal from the electroweak and QCD multijet backgrounds. The tt− signal is extracted by simultaneously fitting the tri-jet invariant mass distributions in events with exactly three jets and at least four jets. The measured cross section is 157 ± 12(stat.[Special characters omitted.] (syst.) ± 6(lumi.) pb, which is consistent with the theoretical predictions.

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV, Hadronic Top Decays with the D0 Detector

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV, Hadronic Top Decays with the D0 Detector by :

Download or read book Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in Proton-antiproton Collisions at a Center of Mass Energy of 1.96 TeV, Hadronic Top Decays with the D0 Detector written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the six quarks in the standard model the top quark is by far the heaviest: 35 times more massive than its partner the bottom quark and more than 130 times heavier than the average of the other five quarks. Its correspondingly small decay width means it tends to decay before forming a bound state. Of all quarks, therefore, the top is the least affected by quark confinement, behaving almost as a free quark. Its large mass also makes the top quark a key player in the realm of the postulated Higgs boson, whose coupling strengths to particles are proportional to their masses. Precision measurements of particle masses for e.g. the top quark and the W boson can hereby provide indirect constraints on the Higgs boson mass. Since in the standard model top quarks couple almost exclusively to bottom quarks (t 2!Wb), top quark decays provide a window on the standard model through the direct measurement of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix element V{sub tb}. In the same way any lack of top quark decays into W bosons could imply the existence of decay channels beyond the standard model, for example charged Higgs bosons as expected in two-doublet Higgs models: t 2!Hb. Within the standard model top quark decays can be classified by the (lepton or quark) W boson decay products. Depending on the decay of each of the W bosons, t{bar t} pair decays can involve either no leptons at all, or one or two isolated leptons from direct W 2!e{bar {nu}}{sub e} and W 2![mu]{bar {nu}}{sub {mu}} decays. Cascade decays like b 2!Wc 2!e{bar {nu}}{sub e}c can lead to additional non-isolated leptons. The fully hadronic decay channel, in which both Ws decay into a quark-antiquark pair, has the largest branching fraction of all t{bar t} decay channels and is the only kinematically complete (i.e. neutrino-less) channel. It lacks, however, the clear isolated lepton signature and is therefore hard to distinguish from the multi-jet QCD background. It is important to measure the cross section (or branching fraction) in each channel independently to fully verify the standard model. Top quark pair production proceeds through the strong interaction, placing the scene for top quark physics at hadron colliders. This adds an additional challenge: the huge background from multi-jet QCD processes. At the Tevatron, for example, t{bar t} production is completely hidden in light q{bar q} pair production. The light (i.e. not bottom or top) quark pair production cross section is six orders of magnitude larger than that for t{bar t} production. Even including the full signature of hadronic t{bar t} decays, two b-jets and four additional jets, the QCD cross section for processes with similar signature is more than five times larger than for t{bar t} production. The presence of isolated leptons in the (semi)leptonic t{bar t} decay channels provides a clear characteristic to distinguish the t{bar t} signal from QCD background but introduces a multitude of W- and Z-related backgrounds.