Measurement And Characterization Of Fear And Avoidance In Dental Anxiety

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Measurement and Characterization of Fear and Avoidance in Dental Anxiety

Author : Laura Jeanne Dempster
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780494395905
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (959 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement and Characterization of Fear and Avoidance in Dental Anxiety by : Laura Jeanne Dempster

Download or read book Measurement and Characterization of Fear and Avoidance in Dental Anxiety written by Laura Jeanne Dempster and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dental anxiety is the most common psychological condition encountered in dental practice. Gaps exist in our understanding of its epidemiology and characteristics due to a lack of consistency in the way studies have defined and measured it. The aim of this research was to develop a more comprehensive understanding of dental anxiety in the general population by investigating the prevalence and correlates of fear and avoidance. Specifically, the relationship between these cognitive and behavioural dimensions of dental anxiety was the focus of examination. A new test, the Dental Fear and Avoidance Scale (DFAS), was developed and its reliability and validity tested. Test-retest reliability of the DFAS showed an intraclass correlation of 0.87 for both fear and avoidance dimensions of the scale, demonstrating high reliability suitable for research purposes. The validity of the DFAS was tested by comparing fear and avoidance scores on the DFAS with responses to fear- and avoidance-related questions in a self-report questionnaire. Significant differences (p & le; 0.01) were noted between: mean scores for low and high DFAS fear categories and Dental Anxiety Scale (DAS) scores, and questions regarding dental treatment, having a needle in the mouth, and various evoking stimuli; and between low and high avoidance DFAS categories and questions about avoidance behaviours, the frequency of dental visits and when subjects last saw a dentist. A correlation of 0.60 confirmed fear and avoidance as related but distinct entities. The DFAS categorized subjects (n=1184) as 62.7% low fear/low avoidance, 14.4% high fear/low avoidance, 6.3% low fear/high avoidance, and 16.6% high fear/high avoidance. Significant differences (p

Dental Anxiety and Health

Author : Magnus Hakeberg
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Anxiety and Health by : Magnus Hakeberg

Download or read book Dental Anxiety and Health written by Magnus Hakeberg and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dental Fear and Avoidance

Author : Ulf Berggren
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Fear and Avoidance by : Ulf Berggren

Download or read book Dental Fear and Avoidance written by Ulf Berggren and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Dental Phobia and Anxiety

Author : Lars-Göran Öst
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111996072X
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Dental Phobia and Anxiety by : Lars-Göran Öst

Download or read book Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Dental Phobia and Anxiety written by Lars-Göran Öst and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book to describe evidence-based treatment of dental phobia using brief CBT, based on the pioneering single-session treatment for specific phobias developed by Lars-Göran Öst. Brings together research, experience and techniques from clinical psychology and dentistry to describe evidence-based treatment of dental phobia in clinical and dental contexts Chapters describe epidemiology, diagnosis and differential diagnosis, symptoms, clinical characteristics and consequences, and aetiology of dental phobia Also covers related issues including intra-oral injection phobia, dental treatment of fearful children, and the use of medication to supplement psychological treatment of fear

Assessment of Dental Fear and Anxiety

Author : Anju Rajwar
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659694929
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Dental Fear and Anxiety by : Anju Rajwar

Download or read book Assessment of Dental Fear and Anxiety written by Anju Rajwar and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2015-04-17 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excessive fear of dental treatment is frequently encountered in children, and has several negative consequences.It can be very stressful for both dentist and child and may result in irregular or no visits to the dentist at all, which bears a negative impact on the child's oral health. Dental fear can also interfere with rendering effective dental treatment for the child.In children, dental fear is often the main reason of behavioural management problems. Other negative consequences of dental fear include avoidance of the dental situation and subsequently deterioration of oral health. This eventually may start a vicious circle of avoidance, creating feelings of shame, guilt and inferiority, further maintaining this negative spiral by reinforcing one's fear and avoidance behaviour. A wide range of instruments were proposed and applied to identify and quantify dental anxiety/fear. The use of these measures helps to identify fearful individuals and take necessary steps to modify treatment plan in accordance with the needs.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dental Fear and Anxiety in Pediatric Patients

Author : Caroline Campbell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319487299
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Fear and Anxiety in Pediatric Patients by : Caroline Campbell

Download or read book Dental Fear and Anxiety in Pediatric Patients written by Caroline Campbell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-27 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive guide to pediatric dental fear/anxiety (DFA) and phobia that will provide practitioners with a full understanding of the etiology, prevalence, assessment, and management of these conditions. The coping styles of children when under stress are explored, with discussion of their relevance to the assessment visit and treatment allocation. Practical treatment techniques are comprehensively covered, from non-pharmacological behavioral strategies relevant for children with no or mild DFA to those approaches more appropriate for children with severe DFA/phobia. The importance of the use of language and communication skills to build rapport and allay anxiety is explored. Relaxation and hypnosis techniques are described, with guidance on how to introduce these to patients and their parents/carers. Techniques that help children cope when receiving injections are detailed, including systematic needle desensitization ; these provide practitioners with options to help resolve DFA and phobia regarding needles. Intravenous sedation, including the challenge of cannulation, is covered comprehensively. Furthermore, cognitive behavioral therapy is presented, with suggestion of practical self-help material when appropriate. The closing chapter looks to the future, discussing the barriers to and the changes required for the creation of more child-centered DFA services.

Treating Fearful Dental Patients

Author : Peter Milgrom
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Treating Fearful Dental Patients by : Peter Milgrom

Download or read book Treating Fearful Dental Patients written by Peter Milgrom and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioral Dentistry

Author : David I. Mostofsky
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118764579
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral Dentistry by : David I. Mostofsky

Download or read book Behavioral Dentistry written by David I. Mostofsky and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-10-07 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behavioral Dentistry, Second Edition, surveys the vast and absorbing topic of the role of behavioral science in the study and clinical practice of dentistry. An understanding of social sciences has long been a central part of dental education, and essential for developing a clinician’s appreciation of human behavior as it affects efficient dental treatment. This book gathers together contributions from leading experts in each of the major subspecialties of behavioral dentistry. Its aim is not merely to provide the student and clinician with a comprehensive review of the impressive literature or discussion of the theoretical background to the subject, but also with a practical guide to adapting the latest techniques and protocols and applying them to day-to-day clinical practice. This second edition of Behavioral Dentistry discusses biobehavioral processes, including the psychobiology of inflammation and pain, oral health and quality of life, saliva health, and hypnosis in dentistry. The book goes on to examine anxiety, fear, and dental and chronic orofacial pain, and then reviews techniques for designing and managing behavior change. It concludes with a section on professional practice, including care of special needs, geriatric, and diabetic patients, and interpersonal communication in dental education.

Practitioner's Guide to Empirically Based Measures of Anxiety

Author : Martin M. Antony
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306476282
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Practitioner's Guide to Empirically Based Measures of Anxiety by : Martin M. Antony

Download or read book Practitioner's Guide to Empirically Based Measures of Anxiety written by Martin M. Antony and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-10 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a single resource that contains information on almost all of the measures that have demonstrated usefulness in measuring the presence and severity of anxiety and related disorders. It includes reviews of more than 200 instruments for measuring anxiety-related constructs in adults. These measures are summarized in `quick view grids' which clinicians will find invaluable. Seventy-five of the most popular instruments are reprinted and a glossary of frequently used terms is provided.

The Fearful Dental Patient

Author : Arthur A. Weiner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119949831
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fearful Dental Patient by : Arthur A. Weiner

Download or read book The Fearful Dental Patient written by Arthur A. Weiner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fearful Dental Patient: A Guide to Understanding and Managing helps dental professionals understand the basics of fear, anxiety and phobias and the role these emotions play in creating negative behavior within the dental environment. The text contains a variety of modalities that help identify dental fear and phobia, as well as chair-side techniques and practical advice aimed at improving patient cooperation and ensuring treatment compliance. Chapter topics include the basic origins of patient fear and anxiety, how to indentify dental anxiety and varied approaches to managing fearful patients of any age. Approaches discussed employ behavioral, pharmacological, sedation and even hypnotic techniques, specifying combinations where required. Chapters also include coverage of a wide range of patients, including those with psychiatric comorbidities and special healthcare needs. The entire dental team will greatly benefit from the proven methods and practical guidance presented to better understand and treat fearful dental patients.

Dental Fear in a Clinical Practice

Author : Gunilla Klemendz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783838330198
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Dental Fear in a Clinical Practice by : Gunilla Klemendz

Download or read book Dental Fear in a Clinical Practice written by Gunilla Klemendz and published by . This book was released on 2010-01 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Difficult Patient

Author : Arthur A. Weiner
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Difficult Patient by : Arthur A. Weiner

Download or read book The Difficult Patient written by Arthur A. Weiner and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Methodological Research in Process and Outcome Studies

Author : Joel Alan Harrison
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Methodological Research in Process and Outcome Studies by : Joel Alan Harrison

Download or read book Methodological Research in Process and Outcome Studies written by Joel Alan Harrison and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prevention in Clinical Oral Health Care

Author : David P. Cappelli
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323036953
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Prevention in Clinical Oral Health Care by : David P. Cappelli

Download or read book Prevention in Clinical Oral Health Care written by David P. Cappelli and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-10-26 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on oral health promotion and the impact of systemic disease in the development of oral disease, as well as how to introduce, apply, and communicate prevention to a patient with a defined risk profile. Prevention in Clinical Oral Health Care integrates preventive approaches into clinical practice, and is a valuable tool for all health care professionals to integrate oral health prevention as a component of their overall preventive message to the patient. Discusses risk-based approaches to prevent problems such as caries, periodontal disease, and oral cancer. Topics are written at a level that can be understood by both practicing dental health team members and by dental hygiene and dental students so strategies can be applied to better understand the patient's risk for oral disease and how to prevent future disease. Identifies the barriers, oral health care needs, and preventive strategies for special populations such as children, the elderly, and the physically or mentally disabled. Explores the development of a culturally sensitive dental practice and strategies to make the dental environment more welcoming to individuals with different cultural backgrounds. Discusses how to gather patient information, the synthesis of the patient's data, and the application of the information collected in order to evaluate the patient's risk for disease.

A Behavioral Assessment Test for Dental Phobia

Author : Cynthia L. Turk
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis A Behavioral Assessment Test for Dental Phobia by : Cynthia L. Turk

Download or read book A Behavioral Assessment Test for Dental Phobia written by Cynthia L. Turk and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Intensive One-Session Treatment of Specific Phobias

Author : Thompson E. Davis III
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461432537
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Intensive One-Session Treatment of Specific Phobias by : Thompson E. Davis III

Download or read book Intensive One-Session Treatment of Specific Phobias written by Thompson E. Davis III and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-16 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether it’s dogs, spiders, blood, heights or some other fear, specific phobias are one of the most prevalent mental health problems, affecting as many as one in eight people. In recent years, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) has emerged as particularly effective in treating young people and adults with specific phobias. And of these methods, one-session treatment stands out as a long-lasting, cost-effective intervention of choice. Intensive One-Session Treatment of Specific Phobias not only provides a summary of the evidence base, it also serves as a practical reference and training guide. This concise volume examines the phenomenology, epidemiology, and etiology of phobias, laying the groundwork for subsequent discussion of assessment strategies, empirically sound one-session treatment methods, and special topics. In addition, expert contributors address challenges common to exposure therapy, offer age-appropriate guidelines for treating young clients, and describe innovative computer-assisted techniques. Organized to be read individually or in sequence, chapters delve into key areas, including: Evidence-based assessment and treatment of specific phobias in children, adolescents, and adults. One-session treatment theory and practice with children, adolescents, and adults. Handling difficult cases of specific phobias in youth. Interventions for specific phobias in special populations. Training and assessing therapists in one-session treatment. Ethical issues in considering exposure. Intensive One-Session Treatment of Specific Phobias is an essential resource for researchers, clinicians, and graduate students in child, school, clinical, and counseling psychology; social work; and general and special education.