Matrix Metalloproteinases and TIMPs

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198502685
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinases and TIMPs by : J. F. Woessner

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinases and TIMPs written by J. F. Woessner and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2000 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a large family of enzymes that breakdown different components of the extracellular matrix. Their catalytic activity is dependent a metal ion, usually zinc. This issue of the Protein Profiles covers the sequence information, three-dimensional structures, activation, protein substrates, specificity requirements, inhibition, and biological roles of all the currently identified MMPs. The action of these enzymes must be carefully regulated. One way the cell does this, is by releasing inhibitory molecules known as tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs). This volume contains information on the sequences, three-dimensional structures, and biological roles of the 4 known classes of TIMP. Matrix metalloproteinases will therefore be an invaluable source of data for all researchers interested in MMPs and TIMPs.

The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase in Human Body Pathologies

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535137174
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase in Human Body Pathologies by : Francesco Travascio

Download or read book The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinase in Human Body Pathologies written by Francesco Travascio and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-12-20 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a family of proteolytic zinc-containing enzymes involved in physiological as well as in pathological processes in the human organism. MMPs play a key role in the remodeling of the extracellular matrix. Such a process may occur because of tissue homeostasis, morphogenesis, and tissue repair. However, remodeling could also be a part of many pathological states such as arthritis, cardiovascular diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, or impaired development in congenital anomalies. This book overviews the role of MMPs in different pathologies affecting the human body.

Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781603272988
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols by : Ian M. Clark

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols written by Ian M. Clark and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2010-03-04 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the discovery of a collagen-degrading protease in the tadpole tail in 1962, matrix metalloproteinase research has led to the discovery of more than twenty distinct vertebrate MMPs, along with a variety of homologues from diverse organisms such as the sea urchin, plants, insects, and nematode worms. Fully updating and adding to the popular first edition, Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols, Second Edition includes a series of state-of-the-art techniques provided by eminent experts in the field. Beginning with a brief overview of the MMP arena, from how these enzymes fit into the larger degradome to what occurs when their expression and function in the mouse is modulated, the volume continues with sections on the expression and purification of MMPs and TIMPs, the detection of MMPs and TIMPs at both the protein and mRNA level, and our ability to assay MMP and TIMP activities in a wide variety of circumstances. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters contain introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Comprehensive and cutting-edge, Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols, Second Edition is an ideal source for many of the essential laboratory techniques for both novice and seasoned researchers alike collected in one convenient volume.

Matrix Metalloproteinases and Tissue Remodeling in Health and Disease: Target Tissues and Therapy

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128128313
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinases and Tissue Remodeling in Health and Disease: Target Tissues and Therapy by :

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinases and Tissue Remodeling in Health and Disease: Target Tissues and Therapy written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-06-26 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Matrix Metalloproteinases and Tissue Remodeling in Health and Disease: Target Tissues and Therapy, Volume, Volume 148, the latest volume in the Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science series covers a variety of timely topics, with chapters focusing on The Role of Matrix Metalloproteinases in Development, Repair, and Destruction of the Lungs, Matrix Metalloproteinases in Kidney Disease: Role in Pathogenesis and Potential as a Therapeutic Target, Regulation of Matrix Metalloproteinase in the Pathogenesis of Diabetic Retinopathy, Matrix Metalloproteinases in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia, and Matrix Metalloproteinases, Neural Extracellular Matrix, and Central Nervous System Pathology. This volume is the second part of a thematic on matrix metalloproteinases and tissue remodeling in health and disease. It focuses on the role of MMPs in other systems, target tissues, and pathological disorders and the potential benefits of MMP inhibitors in various disorders. Serves as the second part of a thematic on matrix metalloproteinases and tissue remodeling in health and disease Focuses on cardiovascular remodeling Contains contributions from leading authorities on the topics Publishes cutting-edge reviews in molecular biology

Tetracyclines in Biology, Chemistry and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764362829
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (628 download)

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Book Synopsis Tetracyclines in Biology, Chemistry and Medicine by : M. Nelson

Download or read book Tetracyclines in Biology, Chemistry and Medicine written by M. Nelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-10-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The tetracyclines have an illustrious history as therapeutic agents which dates back over half a century. Initially discovered as an antibiotic in 1947, the four ringed molecule has captured the fancy of chemists and biologists over the ensuing decades. Of further interest, as described in the chapter by George Armelagos, tetracyclines were already part of earlier cultures, 1500-1700 years ago, as revealed in traces of drug found in Sudanese Nubian mummies. The diversity of chapters which this book presents to the reader should illus trate the many disciplines which have examined and seen benefits from these fascinating natural molecules. From antibacterial to anti-inflammatory to anti autoimmunity to gene regulation, tetracyclines have been modified and redesigned for various novel properties. Some have called this molecule a biol ogist's dream because of its versatility, but others have seen it as a chemist's nightmare because of the synthetic chemistry challenges and "chameleon-like" properties (see the chapter by S. Schneider).

Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1592590462
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols by : Ian M. Clark

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols written by Ian M. Clark and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-05 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in the matrix metalloproteinase field began with the demonstration by Gross and Lapière, in 1962, that resorbing tadpole tail expressed an enzyme that could degrade collagen gels. These humble beginnings have led us to the elucidation of around twenty distinct vertebrate MMPs, along with a variety of homologs from such diverse organisms as sea urchin, plants, nematode worm, and bacteria. This, coupled with four known specific inhibitors of MMPs, the TIMPs, gives a complex picture. Part I of Matrix Metalloproteinase Protocols provides the reader with a selective overview of the MMP arena, and a chance to come to grips with where the field has been, where it is, and where it is going. I hope that this complements all of the methodology that comes later. Part II presents the reader with a diverse set of methods for the expression and purification of MMPs and TIMPs, bringing together the long and often hard-earned experience of a number of researchers. Part III allows the reader to detect MMPs and TIMPs at both the protein and mRNA level, whereas Part IV gives the ability to assay MMP and TIMP activities in a wide variety of circumstances.

Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy by : Neil J. Clendeninn

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy written by Neil J. Clendeninn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000-09-17 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The association of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs)-enzymes that disrupt the body's normal repair functions-with several diseases, including growing and invasive tumors, holds the tantalizing promise that their inhibiton might have therapeutic value. In Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors in Cancer Therapy, cutting-edge investigators review the current status of the entire field, from the biology of MMPs through the current clinical studies. The authors include many leading scientists from pharmaceutical companies who present all the latest concepts and results on the preferred design strategies for MMP inhibitors, their molecular mechanisms, and their substrates. In addition, they fully describe their company's research effort on specific MMP inhibitors, detailing vanguard design strategies, their in vitro activity, the outcome of animal model studies and, where available, their toxicology, safety, and efficacy in human clinical trials. Comprehensive and state-of-the-art, Matrix Metalloproteinase Inhibitors offers basic and clinical investigators alike a richly informative summary of all the latest research on these powerful new drugs, and their high promise as emerging cancer therapeutics.

Zinc Metalloproteases In Health And Disease

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482272768
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Metalloproteases In Health And Disease by : NM Hooper

Download or read book Zinc Metalloproteases In Health And Disease written by NM Hooper and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-07-30 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The zinc metalloproteases are a diverse group of enzymes which are becoming increasingly important in a variety of biological systems. Their major function is to break down proteins. This text presents recent research results on the biochemistry and molecular biology of these enzymes.

Matrix Metalloproteinases in the Central Nervous System

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783260289
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Matrix Metalloproteinases in the Central Nervous System by : Katherine Conant

Download or read book Matrix Metalloproteinases in the Central Nervous System written by Katherine Conant and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-07-26 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the reader with an understanding of the role played by matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in the normal and diseased central nervous system (CNS). These enzymes may be important to brain development, and may also contribute to tissue destruction, which is observed with inflammatory and degenerative conditions of the brain. The book provides a background on the biology of MMPs, and on the stimuli and conditions that are linked to an increase in their production and activity. It describes the targets of MMPs, which include matrix proteins such as collagen, soluble cytokines and chemokines, and cell surface receptors. Studies implicating MMPs in neuronal process outgrowth and cell migration in CNS development are covered. The book also touches on studies suggesting that, in certain situations, dysregulated MMP activity and/or production may be critical to blood–brain barrier breakdown and neuronal damage. Contents:A Brief OverviewRegulation of MMP ExpressionMMP FunctionMMPs and TIMPs in DevelopmentMMPs and TIMPs in Disease Readership: Academics, researchers and graduate students in biochemistry and neuroscience, neurologists, immunologists, pharmaceutical specialists and those interested in vascular diseases. Key Features:Several pharmacologic inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases are presently available and many are being tested in clinical trials. An understanding of the role of proteinases in the normal and diseased brain is critical if these drugs are to be used wiselyContributions from leaders in the field of metalloproteinase biology including Sarah McFarlane, Dylan Edwards, Wee Yong, John Sandy, Diane Jaworski, Iain Campbell, Gary Rosenberg, Jasti Rao, Jeanine D'Armiento, Dieter Zimmerman, and Paul GottschallKeywords:Matrix Metalloproteinases;Central Nervous System;Neurons;Astrocytes;Blood–Brain Barrier

Wound Healing

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535126784
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Wound Healing by : Vlad Alexandrescu

Download or read book Wound Healing written by Vlad Alexandrescu and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-10-12 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Outstanding scientific advances over the last decades unceasingly reveal real complexity of wound-healing process, astonishing in its staged progression, as life is unfolding itself. This natural course of tissue repair seems to bear thousands of overlapping molecular and macroscopic processes that nowadays only start to unfold to our knowledge. The present volume collecting recent scientific references proposes to readers a two-folded audacious goal. First, an updated design of intimate cellular mechanisms is entailed in tissue regeneration that emanates from the first section of the book. Next, a multidisciplinary therapeutic perspective that focuses on macroscopic healing throughout the second part of this work adds clinically integrated observation. Practical diagnostic and treatment information is appended in each chapter that may equally help experienced clinicians or dedicated students and researchers in broadening essential breaking points of their work. It is the wish of all multidisciplinary experts who gather prominent author's panel of this volume to incorporate latest medical reports and compel limits of current understanding for better tissue regeneration, limb salvage, and improved quality of life of our patients.

Stellate Cells in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128005440
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Stellate Cells in Health and Disease by : Chandrashekhar Gandhi

Download or read book Stellate Cells in Health and Disease written by Chandrashekhar Gandhi and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stellate Cells in Health and Disease is a comprehensive reference providing the most up-to-date knowledge and perspectives on the function of stellate cells affecting the liver and other organs. The text presents comprehensive coverage of their already established role in hepatic fibrosis along with the newer emerging evidence for stellate cell participation in the liver cell (hepatocyte) survival and regeneration, hepatic immunobiology, transplant tolerance, and liver cancer. Chapters describe both animal and human research and the relevance of findings from animal research to human pathophysiology, and also contain sections on future directions which will be of special interest to basic and clinical researchers working on liver fibrosis, hepatic biology, and pathobiology. Presents coverage of the mechanisms of liver fibrosis with stellate cells as a target for therapy. Shows stellate cells as a major participant in hepatic immunobiology, including transplantation immunology. Key illustrations show the phenotypical changes in stellate cells in situ and tissue culture, their interactions with other cell types, signaling pathways and demonstrate the functions and roles of stellate cell in pathological processes.

Extracellular Matrix Degradation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642168612
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Extracellular Matrix Degradation by : William C. Parks

Download or read book Extracellular Matrix Degradation written by William C. Parks and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-04-07 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Regulated turnover of extracellular matrix (ECM) is an important component of tissue homeostasis. In recent years, the enzymes that participate in, and control ECM turnover have been the focus of research that touches on development, tissue remodeling, inflammation and disease. This volume in the Biology of Extracellular Matrix series provides a review of the known classes of proteases that degrade ECM both outside and inside the cell. The specific EMC proteases that are discussed include cathepsins, bacterial collagenases, matrix metalloproteinases, meprins, serine proteases, and elastases. The volume also discusses the domains responsible for specific biochemical characteristics of the proteases and the physical interactions that occur when the protease interacts with substrate. The topics covered in this volume provide an important context for understanding the role that matrix-degrading proteases play in normal tissue remodeling and in diseases such as cancer and lung disease.

Uses of Inorganic Chemistry in Medicine

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847552242
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Uses of Inorganic Chemistry in Medicine by : Nicholas P Farrell

Download or read book Uses of Inorganic Chemistry in Medicine written by Nicholas P Farrell and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metal-based drugs are a commercially important sector of the pharmaceutical business, yet most bioinorganic textbooks lack the space to cover comprehensively the subject of metals in medicine. Uses of Inorganic Chemistry in Medicine approaches an understanding of the topic in a didactic and systematic manner. The field of inorganic chemistry in medicine may usefully be divided into two main categories - drugs which target metal ions in some form, whether free or protein-bound, and secondly, metal-based drugs where the central metal ion is usually the key feature of the mechanism of action. This latter category can further be subdivided into pharmacodynamic and chemotherapeutic applications, as well as those of imaging. The book summarises the chemical and biological studies on clinically used agents of lithium, gold and platinum, as well as highlighting the research on prospective new drugs, including those based on vanadium and manganese. The coverage allows a clear distinction between pharmacodynamic and therapeutic properties of metal-based drugs and focuses not only on those clinical agents in current use, but also on new drugs and uses. This book serves to fill an important niche, bridging bioinorganic and medicinal chemistry and will undoubtedly be of use to senior undergraduates and postgraduates, as well as being an invaluable asset for teachers and researchers in the discipline.

Pathophysiological Aspects of Proteases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811061416
Total Pages : 671 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathophysiological Aspects of Proteases by : Sajal Chakraborti

Download or read book Pathophysiological Aspects of Proteases written by Sajal Chakraborti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 671 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of the multifaceted field of protease in the cellular environment and focuses on the recently elucidated functions of complex proteolytic systems in physiology and pathophysiology. Given the breadth and depth of information covered in the respective contributions, the book will be immensely useful for researchers working to identify targets for drug development. Multidisciplinary in scope, the book bridges the gap between fundamental and translational research, with applications in the biomedical and pharmaceutical industry, making it a thought-provoking read for basic and applied scientists engaged in biomedical research. Proteases represent one of the largest and most diverse families of enzymes known, and we now know that they are involved in every aspect of a given organism’s life functions. Under physiological conditions, proteases are regulated by their endogenous inhibitors. However, when the activity of proteases is not correctly regulated, disease processes such as tumour progression, vascular remodelling, atherosclerotic plaque progression, ulcer, rheumatoid arthritis, Alzheimer’s disease and inflammation can result. Many infective microorganisms require proteases for replication or use them as virulence factors, which has facilitated the development of protease-targeted therapies for a variety of parasitic diseases.

Vascular Responses to Pathogens

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128013257
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Vascular Responses to Pathogens by : Felicity N.E. Gavins

Download or read book Vascular Responses to Pathogens written by Felicity N.E. Gavins and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2015-10-31 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vascular Responses to Pathogens focuses on the growing research from leaders in the field for both the short and long-term impact of pathogens on the vasculature. It discusses various organisms, including bacteria, parasites, and viruses, and their role in key events leading to vascular disease. Formatted to discuss the topic of the interaction of pathogens with the vascular rather than individual diseases described separately, this reference demonstrates that common mechanisms are at play in many different diseases because they have a similar context, their vasculature. This all-inclusive reference book is a must-have tool for researchers and practicing clinicians in the areas of vascular biology, microvasculature, cardiology, and infectious disease. Covers a wide spectrum of organisms and provides analysis of pathogens and current therapeutic strategies in the context of their vasculature Provides detailed perspectives on key components contributing to vascular pathogens from leaders in the field Interfaces between both vascular biology and microbiology by encompassing information on how pathogens affect both macro and microvasculature Includes coverage of the clinical aspects of sepsis and current therapeutic strategies and anti-sepsis drugs

Mechanisms of Vascular Disease

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Author :
Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
ISBN 13 : 1922064009
Total Pages : 589 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Vascular Disease by : Robert Fitridge

Download or read book Mechanisms of Vascular Disease written by Robert Fitridge and published by University of Adelaide Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New updated edition first published with Cambridge University Press. This new edition includes 29 chapters on topics as diverse as pathophysiology of atherosclerosis, vascular haemodynamics, haemostasis, thrombophilia and post-amputation pain syndromes.

Expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) in bovine placental cells in vivo and in vitro

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Author :
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736937245
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) in bovine placental cells in vivo and in vitro by : Marc Dilly

Download or read book Expression of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) in bovine placental cells in vivo and in vitro written by Marc Dilly and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2011-04-26 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is submitted as a cumulative thesis with the main issue of elucidating potential functions and the regulation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) in the bovine placenta. The thesis consists of two parts; each part being covered in one original paper published in peer reviewed journals. The first part analyses the involvement of MMPs/TIMPs in restricted trophoblast invasion/migration in respect to signal transduction, cell motility and proliferation in bovine trophoblast cells in vitro. The second part contains results of in vivo studies concerning the localization and expression of the MMP/TIMP system in different experimental groups and its possible involvement in the aetiology of retained fetal membranes (RFM).