Mathematics Anxiety and Attitudes as Predictors of Mathematics Self-Efficacy in Developmental Mathematics Courses

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Anxiety and Attitudes as Predictors of Mathematics Self-Efficacy in Developmental Mathematics Courses by : Ashley Elizabeth Nicoloff

Download or read book Mathematics Anxiety and Attitudes as Predictors of Mathematics Self-Efficacy in Developmental Mathematics Courses written by Ashley Elizabeth Nicoloff and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical and Statistics Anxiety: Educational, Social, Developmental and Cognitive Perspectives

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889450767
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Statistics Anxiety: Educational, Social, Developmental and Cognitive Perspectives by : Kinga Morsanyi

Download or read book Mathematical and Statistics Anxiety: Educational, Social, Developmental and Cognitive Perspectives written by Kinga Morsanyi and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-01-19 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical anxiety is a feeling of tension, apprehension or fear which arises when a person is faced with mathematical content. The negative consequences of mathematical anxiety are well-documented. Students with high levels of mathematical anxiety might underperform in important test situations, they tend to hold negative attitudes towards mathematics, and they are likely to opt out of elective mathematics courses, which also affects their career opportunities. Although at the university level many students do not continue to study mathematics, social science students are confronted with the fact that their disciplines involve learning about statistics - another potential source of anxiety for students who are uncomfortable with dealing with numerical content. Research on mathematical anxiety is a truly interdisciplinary field with contributions from educational, developmental, cognitive, social and neuroscience researchers. The current collection of papers demonstrates the diversity of the field, offering both new empirical contributions and reviews of existing studies. The contributors also outline future directions for this line of research.

Attitudes, Beliefs, Motivation and Identity in Mathematics Education

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319328115
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Attitudes, Beliefs, Motivation and Identity in Mathematics Education by : Markku S. Hannula

Download or read book Attitudes, Beliefs, Motivation and Identity in Mathematics Education written by Markku S. Hannula and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-14 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book records the state of the art in research on mathematics-related affect. It discusses the concepts and theories of mathematics-related affect along the lines of three dimensions. The first dimension identifies three broad categories of affect: motivation, emotions, and beliefs. The book contains one chapter on motivation, including discussions on how emotions and beliefs relate to motivation. There are two chapters that focus on beliefs and a chapter on attitude which cross-cuts through all these categories. The second dimension covers a rapidly fluctuating state to a more stable trait. All chapters in the book focus on trait-type affect and the chapter on motivation discusses both these dimensions. The third dimension regards the three main levels of theorizing: physiological (embodied), psychological (individual) and social. All chapters reflect that mathematics-related affect has mainly been studied using psychological theories.

Mathematics Self-efficacy of Community College Students in Developmental Mathematics Courses

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (691 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Self-efficacy of Community College Students in Developmental Mathematics Courses by : David Walker Clutts

Download or read book Mathematics Self-efficacy of Community College Students in Developmental Mathematics Courses written by David Walker Clutts and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics self-efficacy was defined as an individual's beliefs about how he or she would perform a specific math task or in a specific mathematics or related course. Mathematics self-efficacy was differentiated from self-esteem. Previous literature found self-efficacy in general and mathematics self-efficacy in particular to be significantly related to enrollment, retention, and completion. This study used the Mathematics Self-Efficacy Survey to investigate whether age, gender, developmental mathematics course, or developmental mathematics grade were significantly predictive of mathematics self-efficacy among developmental mathematics students course at a Kentucky community college. Multiple linear regression found that none of these variables were statistically significant predictors of mathematics self-efficacy among respondents. The study discussed the resulting implications and made recommendations for future research and practice.

Mathematics Anxiety

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429576129
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Anxiety by : Irene C. Mammarella

Download or read book Mathematics Anxiety written by Irene C. Mammarella and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Feelings of apprehension and fear brought on by mathematical performance can affect correct mathematical application and can influence the achievement and future paths of individuals affected by it. In recent years, mathematics anxiety has become a subject of increasing interest both in educational and clinical settings. This ground-breaking collection presents theoretical, educational and psychophysiological perspectives on the widespread phenomenon of mathematics anxiety. Featuring contributions from leading international researchers, Mathematics Anxiety challenges preconceptions and clarifies several crucial areas of research, such as the distinction between mathematics anxiety from other forms of anxiety (i.e., general or test anxiety); the ways in which mathematics anxiety has been assessed (e.g. throughout self-report questionnaires or psychophysiological measures); the need to clarify the direction of the relationship between math anxiety and mathematics achievement (which causes which). Offering a revaluation of the negative connotations usually associated with mathematics anxiety and prompting avenues for future research, this book will be invaluable to academics and students in the field psychological and educational sciences, as well as teachers working with students who are struggling with mathematics anxiety

Students' Mathematics Self-efficacy, Anxiety, and Course Level at a Community College

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Students' Mathematics Self-efficacy, Anxiety, and Course Level at a Community College by : Scott R. Spaniol

Download or read book Students' Mathematics Self-efficacy, Anxiety, and Course Level at a Community College written by Scott R. Spaniol and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research suggests that student success in mathematics is positively correlated to math self-efficacy and negatively correlated to math anxiety. At a Hispanic serving community college in the Midwest, developmental math students had a lower pass rate than did college-level math students, but the role of math self-efficacy and math anxiety on these students’ learning was unknown. This causal comparative, correlational study, guided by social cognitive theory and math anxiety research, hypothesized that students in developmental math would have lower levels of math self-efficacy and higher levels of math anxiety, and that significant correlations would exist between course level, selfefficacy, and anxiety. All math students at this setting (N = 1,019) were contacted to complete the self-report Mathematics Self-Efficacy and Anxiety Questionnaire; 32 developmental math and 103 college-level math students returned the survey. A random sample of 32 college-level students was selected to create equal group sizes for the data analyses. Independent samples t-tests revealed no significant differences in self-efficacy and anxiety between the groups. Significant correlations were found for course level, self-efficacy, and anxiety. Lower course level math students reported on average significantly lower levels of self-efficacy and significantly higher levels of anxiety than did upper course level students. A professional development program was created to educate faculty about math self-efficacy and math anxiety and to implement strategies that may increase math self-efficacy and decrease math anxiety over time. This doctoral study has the potential to create social change by offering educators new insight into the role of math self-efficacy and math anxiety in student learning.

Gender Differences in Mathematics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139443755
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Differences in Mathematics by : Ann M. Gallagher

Download or read book Gender Differences in Mathematics written by Ann M. Gallagher and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-27 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Females consistently score lower than males on standardized tests of mathematics - yet no such differences exist in the classroom. These differences are not trivial, nor are they insignificant. Test scores help determine entrance to college and graduate school and therefore, by extension, a person's job and future success. If females receive lower test scores then they also receive fewer opportunities. Why does this discrepancy exist? This book presents a series of papers that address these issues by integrating the latest research findings and theories. Authors such as Diane Halpern, Jacquelynne Eccles, Beth Casey, Ronald Nuttal, James Byrnes, and Frank Pajares tackle these questions from a variety of perspectives. Many different branches of psychology are represented, including cognitive, social, personality/self-oriented, and psychobiological. The editors then present an integrative chapter that discusses the ideas presented and other areas that the field should explore.

Correlates of Math Anxiety in Female College Freshmen Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Correlates of Math Anxiety in Female College Freshmen Students by : Linda Hecht Waddell

Download or read book Correlates of Math Anxiety in Female College Freshmen Students written by Linda Hecht Waddell and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematics Self-Efficacy and Flow in Developmental Mathematics Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Self-Efficacy and Flow in Developmental Mathematics Students by : Laura Golnabi

Download or read book Mathematics Self-Efficacy and Flow in Developmental Mathematics Students written by Laura Golnabi and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined mathematics self-efficacy and the characteristics of flow in the context of performing mathematical tasks. In particular, it explored the subjective experiences of 113 undergraduate students enrolled in a developmental mathematics course while they were independently solving certain mathematical problems. This study supplemented the literature on the role of self-efficacy as a mediator of the effect of the challenge/skill ratio on flow by applying it to the context of mathematical problem solving. This study also expanded the discussion on how findings may indicate a direction for further research on mathematics anxiety. Additionally, the relationship between mathematics self-efficacy and flow-like experiences as measured by the Flow Short Scale was considered.

Mathematics Learning Support Center Visits and College Students' Mathematics Anxiety and Self-efficacy

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics Learning Support Center Visits and College Students' Mathematics Anxiety and Self-efficacy by : Hannah Ada Johnson

Download or read book Mathematics Learning Support Center Visits and College Students' Mathematics Anxiety and Self-efficacy written by Hannah Ada Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: College students' inability to complete necessary mathematics coursework due to elevated mathematics anxiety levels can hinder degree completion and affect graduation rates. Institutes of higher education should offer students enrolled in a developmental mathematics course opportunities outside of the classroom that potentially lower mathematics anxiety levels and increase self-efficacy levels. The purpose of this quantitative correlational study was to examine the correlation between the frequency of visits to a mathematics learning support center and mathematics anxiety levels and self-efficacy among nontraditional developmental mathematics students at a 2-year college in Florida. The study applied Bandura's (1986) social cognitive theory that explains interactions that exist between behavior (mathematics anxiety), personal factors (self-efficacy), and environmental events (learning support centers) as the theoretical framework. I utilized convenience sampling to collect survey data from 16 participants. The data analysis revealed a statistically significant difference between preintervention and postintervention mathematics anxiety levels (p = 0.028) and self-efficacy levels (p = 0.0075). However, a statistically significant correlation did not exist between the frequency of visits to a mathematics learning support center and participant levels of mathematics anxiety (p = 0.241) and self-efficacy (p = 0.850). The study results have implications for current policies by examining the correlation between attendance at learning support centers and developmental mathematics students' mathematics anxiety and self-efficacy levels. Because the sample size was significantly reduced due to COVID-19 restrictions, I suggest future research with a larger sample size should be conducted.

Factors Related to Successful Completion of Developmental Mathematics Courses

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Factors Related to Successful Completion of Developmental Mathematics Courses by : Jason Bagley

Download or read book Factors Related to Successful Completion of Developmental Mathematics Courses written by Jason Bagley and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dweck's mindset, math anxiety, multiplication skills, and attitudes toward mathematics were measured and used to predict student success in developmental math courses as measured by percent of points earned and pass rates. A pre/post survey design research study was conducted with students in Math 990, Math 1010, and Math 1050 at Utah State University. Data were analyzed using linear regression to predict percent of points earned and logistic regression to predict pass rates. Math anxiety was found to have a large and statistically signicant negative effect on student course grades and pass rates. Dweck's mindset was found to be a strong predictor of student success. Multiplication skills were related to student success as measured in percent of points earned in the course, particularly in beginning algebra courses. Students' attitudes toward mathematics, particularly perceived ability and interest in mathematics, predicted very large differences in student achievement and pass rates. The data supported claims that anxiety impacts students' ability to do mathematics and achieve. Dweck's research on mindset and previous research was also supported through the analyses performed. Evidence supports previously made attempts at interventions targeted toward student anxiety and changing students' mindset, as noted by Hattie and Dweck.

The Relationship Between Math Anxiety, Math Self-efficacy, and Achievement Among a Sample of Eighth Grade Students

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Math Anxiety, Math Self-efficacy, and Achievement Among a Sample of Eighth Grade Students by : Eric W. Hafner

Download or read book The Relationship Between Math Anxiety, Math Self-efficacy, and Achievement Among a Sample of Eighth Grade Students written by Eric W. Hafner and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role that math self-efficacy plays in the relationship between math anxiety and achievement among eighth grade students. Understanding the impact of self-efficacy on school motivation during adolescence is important because a decline in academic self-efficacy often begins during middle school. According to social cognitive theory, both math self-efficacy and math anxiety are variables that are associated with student performance. A correlational design was utilized in order to examine these relationships. Two self-reports were administered to the students in order to quantify levels of math anxiety and math self-efficacy. The students' most current grades in the subject of math were also incorporated into this study as the criterion variable. Results demonstrated that all three variables were significantly correlated and in the expected directions. Regression analyses revealed that although math anxiety was a significant predictor of achievement, math self-efficacy mediated the relationship between math anxiety and achievement. These results are consistent with those hypothesized by social cognitive theory. Despite the fact that mandated standardized testing is increasing in our schools, the primary implication of this study is that students' cognitions about their abilities in math are more important than their emotions or feelings about the subject of math. It is hoped that the results will help educators identify those students who may need additional assistance in order to become self-sufficient learners and confident in their abilities. Educators can also benefit by becoming aware of these other factors that can inhibit student learning.

PISA 2012 Results: What Makes Schools Successful (Volume IV) Resources, Policies and Practices

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264201157
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis PISA 2012 Results: What Makes Schools Successful (Volume IV) Resources, Policies and Practices by : OECD

Download or read book PISA 2012 Results: What Makes Schools Successful (Volume IV) Resources, Policies and Practices written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-12-03 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fourth volume of PISA 2012 results examines how student performance is associated with various characteristics of individual schools and school systems.

The Impact of Preparedness, Self-efficacy, and Math Anxiety on the Success of African American Males in Developmental Mathematics at a Community College

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781109962901
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (629 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Preparedness, Self-efficacy, and Math Anxiety on the Success of African American Males in Developmental Mathematics at a Community College by : Vincent M. Bates

Download or read book The Impact of Preparedness, Self-efficacy, and Math Anxiety on the Success of African American Males in Developmental Mathematics at a Community College written by Vincent M. Bates and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If African American Males hope to become viable and productive members of the global marketplace of the 21st century, they must find avenues to consistently improve their likelihood of achieving success within academia. For the past twenty years, reports from the United States Department of Education and research from scholars such as McCabe, Hampton, and Steele all reflect the widening achievement gap in education between ethnic and racial minorities and the White majority. When different ethnic and racial sub-groups were examined, African American Males were found to be the lowest achievers; furthermore, African American Males made up the largest percentage of students in developmental mathematics.

The Direct and Indirect Effects of Mathematics Self-Efficacy on Intermediate Students' Mathematics Growth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis The Direct and Indirect Effects of Mathematics Self-Efficacy on Intermediate Students' Mathematics Growth by : Susan Sipniewski

Download or read book The Direct and Indirect Effects of Mathematics Self-Efficacy on Intermediate Students' Mathematics Growth written by Susan Sipniewski and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, the investigator sought to determine the extent to which mathematics self-efficacy affects mathematics growth among students in grades four and five. Included in this investigation is a hypothesized structural model that reflects Bandura's (1977a, 1986, 1989) theory of self-efficacy. In part one of the investigation, each variable in the model (mathematics self-efficacy, self-regulation in mathematics, mathematics avoidance, mathematics anxiety, attitude toward mathematics, and mathematics growth) was analyzed to determine whether there were significant differences between genders in those specified variables. Findings revealed gender differences in two of the six variables, self-regulation in mathematics and mathematics avoidance. Females reported more self-regulatory behaviors in mathematics and less mathematics avoidance behaviors. In part two of the study, the investigator examined the measurement and structural model. In addition, the direct and indirect effects of mathematics self-efficacy on mathematics growth were analyzed. Results from this investigation showed no significant direct effect of mathematics self-efficacy on mathematics growth. However, there was a significant indirect effect of mathematics self-efficacy on mathematics growth with the following mediating variables: self-regulation in mathematics, mathematics avoidance, mathematics anxiety, and attitude toward mathematics. The indirect effect of mathematics self-efficacy on mathematics growth was small, and 5% of the variance in mathematics growth could be explained by the predictor variables. Though some of the data supported Bandura's (1977a, 1986, 1989) theory of self-efficacy, most of the findings do not support the theoretical framework. The findings from this investigation provide helpful information to the educators at the study's site. Further intervention studies in the areas of mathematics self-efficacy, self-regulation in mathematics, mathematics avoidance, mathematics anxiety, and attitude toward mathematics are recommended. Another recommendation for the study's site is to continue to strengthen the social and emotional learning environment with lessons centered on the growth mindset or through evidence-based programs.

The Effects of Professional Development on the Knowledge, Attitudes, & Anxiety of Intermediate Teachers of Mathematics

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effects of Professional Development on the Knowledge, Attitudes, & Anxiety of Intermediate Teachers of Mathematics by : Kathleen Perry McCartney

Download or read book The Effects of Professional Development on the Knowledge, Attitudes, & Anxiety of Intermediate Teachers of Mathematics written by Kathleen Perry McCartney and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Individual Differences in Arithmetic

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317627431
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Individual Differences in Arithmetic by : Ann Dowker

Download or read book Individual Differences in Arithmetic written by Ann Dowker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-27 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arithmetic is still hugely important in many aspects of modern life, but our personal attitudes to it differ greatly. Many people struggle with the basic principles of arithmetic, whilst others love it and feel confident in their arithmetical abilities. Why are there so many individual differences in people’s performance in, and feelings about, arithmetic? Individual Differences in Arithmetic explores the idea that there is no such thing as arithmetical ability, only arithmetical abilities. The book discusses several important components of arithmetic, from counting principles and procedures to arithmetical estimation, alongside emotional and cognitive components of arithmetical performance. This edition has been extensively revised to include the latest research, including recent cross-cultural and cross-linguistic research, the development of new interventions for children with difficulties and studies of early foundations of mathematical abilities. Drawing on developmental, educational, cognitive and neuropsychological studies, this book will be essential reading for all researchers of mathematical cognition. It will also be of interest to educators and other professionals working within individuals with arithmetic deficits.