Mathematical Models For Phase Change Problems

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Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems

Author : J.F. Rodriques
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034891482
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems by : J.F. Rodriques

Download or read book Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems written by J.F. Rodriques and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2013-03-07 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph collects research and expository articles reflect ing the interaction and the cooperation of different groups in several European institut ions concerning current research on mathematical models for the behaviour of materials with phase change. These papers were presented and discussed in a Workshop held at Obidos, Portugal, du ring the first three days of October, 1988, and grew out of a two year period of intensive exploitation of differ ent abilities and mathematical experiences of the six participating groups, namely, in the University of Augsburg, wh ich was the co ordination center of this project, the Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussees of Paris, the Aristoteles University of Thessaloniki, the University of Florence, the University of Lisbon and the University of Oxford. This project was carried out under the title "Mathemat ical Models of Phase Transitions and Numerical Simulation", in the framework of twinning program for stimulation of cooperation and scientific interchange, sponsored by the European Community. The underlying idea of the project was to create and study the mathematical models arising in applied engineering problems with free boundaries in a broad sense, namely in melting and freezing problems, diffusion-reaction processes, solid-solid phase transition, hysteresis phenomena, "mushy region" descriptions, contact prob lems with friction andjor adhesion, elastoplastic deformations, etc. vi This large spectrum of applied problems have in common the main feature of brusque transitions of their qualitative behaviour that correspond, in general, to non-classical discontinuous monotone or non monotone strong nonlinearities in the mathematical equations

Mathematical Methods and Models in Phase Transitions

Author : Alain Miranville
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594543173
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods and Models in Phase Transitions by : Alain Miranville

Download or read book Mathematical Methods and Models in Phase Transitions written by Alain Miranville and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2005 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The modelling and the study of phase transition phenomena are capital issues as they have essential applications in material sciences and in biological and industrial processes. We can mention, e.g., phase separation in alloys, ageing of materials, microstructure evolution, crystal growth, solidification in complex alloys, surface diffusion in the presence of stress, evolution of the surface of a thin flow in heteroepitaxial growth, motion of voids in interconnects in integrated circuits, treatment of airway closure disease by surfactant injection, fuel injection, fire extinguishers etc., This book consists of 11 contributions from specialists in the mathematical modelling and analysis of phase transitions. The content of these contributions ranges from the modelling to the mathematical and numerical analysis. Furthermore, many numerical simulations are presented. Finally, the contributors have tried to give comprehensive and accurate reference lists. This book should thus serve as a reference book for researchers interested in phase transition phenomena.

Boundary Element Methods for Heat Transfer with Phase Change Problems: Theory and Application

Author : S. G. Ahmed
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9815040898
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary Element Methods for Heat Transfer with Phase Change Problems: Theory and Application by : S. G. Ahmed

Download or read book Boundary Element Methods for Heat Transfer with Phase Change Problems: Theory and Application written by S. G. Ahmed and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The mathematical modelling of free and moving boundary problems are an important topic in engineering, industry, technology and theoretical sciences. These models allow us to make calculations involved in phase change transitions of materials due to heat transfer. Boundary layer applications are widespread in research and industry. Boundary Element Methods for Heat Transfer with Phase Change Problems: Theory and Application equips the reader with information about heat transfer problems occurring during phase changes. The book covers several boundary element methods, including methods for phase changes, fixed and moving domains and new approaches. The contents are rounded off with chapters on numerical results and industrial applications. Key features: - Simple, didactic presentation of boundary layer problems for heat transfer problems - Covers a wide range of boundary element methods - Includes methods for fixed and moving domains - Explains industrial applications of the methods - Includes solutions to numerical problems The book serves as a textbook for students of advanced mathematics and engineering. It is also a handbook for researchers working on numerical analysis, who require a focused volume on boundary element methods for heat transfer applications.

Models of Phase Transitions

Author : Augusto Visintin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461240786
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of Phase Transitions by : Augusto Visintin

Download or read book Models of Phase Transitions written by Augusto Visintin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ... "What do you call work?" "Why ain't that work?" Tom resumed his whitewashing, and answered carelessly: "Well. lI1a), he it is, and maybe it aill't. All I know, is, it suits Tom Sawvc/:" "Oil CO/lll!, IIOW, Will do not mean to let 011 that you like it?" The brush continued to move. "Likc it? Well, I do not see wlzy I oughtn't to like it. Does a hoy get a chance to whitewash a fence every day?" That put the thing ill a Ilew light. Ben stopped nibhling the apple ... (From Mark Twain's Adventures of Tom Sawyer, Chapter II.) Mathematics can put quantitative phenomena in a new light; in turn applications may provide a vivid support for mathematical concepts. This volume illustrates some aspects of the mathematical treatment of phase transitions, namely, the classical Stefan problem and its generalizations. The in tended reader is a researcher in application-oriented mathematics. An effort has been made to make a part of the book accessible to beginners, as well as physicists and engineers with a mathematical background. Some room has also been devoted to illustrate analytical tools. This volume deals with research I initiated when I was affiliated with the Istituto di Analisi Numerica del C.N.R. in Pavia, and then continued at the Dipartimento di Matematica dell'Universita di Trento. It was typeset by the author in plain TEX

Dissipative Phase Transitions

Author : Pierluigi Colli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812774297
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissipative Phase Transitions by : Pierluigi Colli

Download or read book Dissipative Phase Transitions written by Pierluigi Colli and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phase transition phenomena arise in a variety of relevant real world situations, such as melting and freezing in a solid-liquid system, evaporation, solid-solid phase transitions in shape memory alloys, combustion, crystal growth, damage in elastic materials, glass formation, phase transitions in polymers, and plasticity. The practical interest of such phenomenology is evident and has deeply influenced the technological development of our society, stimulating intense mathematical research in this area. This book analyzes and approximates some models and related partial differential equation problems that involve phase transitions in different contexts and include dissipation effects. Contents: Mathematical Models Including a Hysteresis Operator (T Aiki); Modelling Phase Transitions via an Entropy Equation: Long-Time Behavior of the Solutions (E Bonetti); Global Solution to a One Dimensional Phase Transition Model with Strong Dissipation (G Bonfanti & F Luterotti); A Global in Time Result for an Integro-Differential Parabolic Inverse Problem in the Space of Bounded Functions (F Colombo et al.); Weak Solutions for Stefan Problems with Convections (T Fukao); Memory Relaxation of the One-Dimensional CahnOCoHilliard Equation (S Gatti et al.); Mathematical Models for Phase Transition in Materials with Thermal Memory (G Gentili & C Giorgi); Hysteresis in a First Order Hyperbolic Equation (J Kopfovi); Approximation of Inverse Problems Related to Parabolic Integro-Differential Systems of Caginalp Type (A Lorenzi & E Rocca); Gradient Flow Reaction/Diffusion Models in Phase Transitions (J Norbury & C Girardet); New Existence Result for a 3-D Shape Memory Model (I Pawlow & W M Zajaczkowski); Analysis of a 1-D Thermoviscoelastic Model with Temperature-Dependent Viscosity (R Peyroux & U Stefanelli); Global Attractor for the Weak Solutions of a Class of Viscous Cahn-Hilliard Equations (R Rossi); Stability for Phase Field Systems Involving Indefinite Surface Tension Coefficients (K Shirakawa); Geometric Features of p -Laplace Phase Transitions (E Valdinoci). Readership: Applied mathematicians and researchers in analysis and differential equations."

Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems

Author : J.F. Rodriques
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 9783764323097
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems by : J.F. Rodriques

Download or read book Mathematical Models for Phase Change Problems written by J.F. Rodriques and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 1989-09-01 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph collects research and expository articles reflect ing the interaction and the cooperation of different groups in several European institut ions concerning current research on mathematical models for the behaviour of materials with phase change. These papers were presented and discussed in a Workshop held at Obidos, Portugal, du ring the first three days of October, 1988, and grew out of a two year period of intensive exploitation of differ ent abilities and mathematical experiences of the six participating groups, namely, in the University of Augsburg, wh ich was the co ordination center of this project, the Laboratoire Central des Ponts et Chaussees of Paris, the Aristoteles University of Thessaloniki, the University of Florence, the University of Lisbon and the University of Oxford. This project was carried out under the title "Mathemat ical Models of Phase Transitions and Numerical Simulation" , in the framework of twinning program for stimulation of cooperation and scientific interchange, sponsored by the European Community. The underlying idea of the project was to create and study the mathematical models arising in applied engineering problems with free boundaries in a broad sense, namely in melting and freezing problems, diffusion-reaction processes, solid-solid phase transition, hysteresis phenomena, "mushy region" descriptions, contact prob lems with friction andjor adhesion, elastoplastic deformations, etc. vi This large spectrum of applied problems have in common the main feature of brusque transitions of their qualitative behaviour that correspond, in general, to non-classical discontinuous monotone or non monotone strong nonlinearities in the mathematical equations.

Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation

Author : Tomasz A. Kowalewski
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709127645
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation by : Tomasz A. Kowalewski

Download or read book Phase Change with Convection: Modelling and Validation written by Tomasz A. Kowalewski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume offers a review of state-of-the-art modelling methods of phase change problems, numerical and experimental methods used in the field. It combines the experience of theoreticians with those using numerical tools for modelling problems of solidification.

Dissipative Phase Transitions

Author : Pierluigi Colli
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812566503
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissipative Phase Transitions by : Pierluigi Colli

Mathematical Modeling Of Melting And Freezing Processes

Author : V. Alexiades
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135143327X
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling Of Melting And Freezing Processes by : V. Alexiades

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling Of Melting And Freezing Processes written by V. Alexiades and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-05-02 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference book presents mathematical models of melting and solidification processes that are the key to the effective performance of latent heat thermal energy storage systems (LHTES), utilized in a wide range of heat transfer and industrial applications. This topic has spurred a growth in research into LHTES applications in energy conservation and utilization, space station power systems, and thermal protection of electronic equipment in hostile environments. Further, interest in mathematical modeling has increased with the speread of high powered computers used in most industrial and academic settings. In two sections, the book first describes modeling of phase change processes and then describes applications for LHTES. It is aimed at graduate students, researchers, and practicing engineers in heat transfer, materials processing, multiphase systems, energy conservation, metallurgy, microelectronics, and cryosurgery.

The Classical Stefan Problem

Author : S.C. Gupta
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444635823
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis The Classical Stefan Problem by : S.C. Gupta

Download or read book The Classical Stefan Problem written by S.C. Gupta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-07-27 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Classical Stefan Problem: Basic Concepts, Modelling and Analysis with Quasi-Analytical Solutions and Methods, New Edition, provides the fundamental theory, concepts, modeling, and analysis of the physical, mathematical, thermodynamical, and metallurgical properties of classical Stefan and Stefan-like problems as applied to heat transfer problems with phase-changes, such as from liquid to solid. This self-contained work reports and derives the results from tensor analysis, differential geometry, non-equilibrium thermodynamics, physics, and functional analysis, and is thoroughly enriched with many appropriate references for in-depth background reading on theorems. Each chapter in this fully revised and updated edition begins with basic concepts and objectives, also including direction on how the subject matter was developed. It contains more than 400 pages of new material on quasi-analytical solutions and methods of classical Stefan and Stefan-like problems.The book aims to bridge the gap between the theoretical and solution aspects of the afore-mentioned problems. Provides both the phenomenology and mathematics of Stefan problems Bridges physics and mathematics in a concrete and readable manner Presents well-organized chapters that start with proper definitions followed by explanations and references for further reading Includes both numerical and quasi-analytical solutions and methods of classical Stefan and Stefan-like problems

An Ethical Global Information Society

Author : Jacques J. Berleur
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0387353275
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis An Ethical Global Information Society by : Jacques J. Berleur

Download or read book An Ethical Global Information Society written by Jacques J. Berleur and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many challenges lie ahead in the development of a global information society. Culture and democracy are two areas which may be under particular threat. The book reflects on today's complex and uncertain cultural and democratic developments arising as a result of an increasingly global, technologically-connected world. In particular it focuses on the Internet, examining new metaphors for communication, defining the issues at stake and proposing options, actions and solutions. Among the issues discussed were: multi-cultural developments; cultural sensitivities and the involvement of cultural minorities; generation gaps; gender issues; technology access for the elderly and the disabled; technology transfer.

Materials Phase Change PDE Control & Estimation

Author : Shumon Koga
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030584909
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Phase Change PDE Control & Estimation by : Shumon Koga

Download or read book Materials Phase Change PDE Control & Estimation written by Shumon Koga and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-11-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph introduces breakthrough control algorithms for partial differential equation models with moving boundaries, the study of which is known as the Stefan problem. The algorithms can be used to improve the performance of various processes with phase changes, such as additive manufacturing. Using the authors' innovative design solutions, readers will also be equipped to apply estimation algorithms for real-world phase change dynamics, from polar ice to lithium-ion batteries. A historical treatment of the Stefan problem opens the book, situating readers in the larger context of the area. Following this, the chapters are organized into two parts. The first presents the design method and analysis of the boundary control and estimation algorithms. Part two then explores a number of applications, such as 3D printing via screw extrusion and laser sintering, and also discusses the experimental verifications conducted. A number of open problems and provided as well, offering readers multiple paths to explore in future research. Materials Phase Change PDE Control & Estimation is ideal for researchers and graduate students working on control and dynamical systems, and particularly those studying partial differential equations and moving boundaries. It will also appeal to industrial engineers and graduate students in engineering who are interested in this area.

On the Evolution of Phase Boundaries

Author : Morton E. Gurtin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146139211X
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Evolution of Phase Boundaries by : Morton E. Gurtin

Download or read book On the Evolution of Phase Boundaries written by Morton E. Gurtin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This IMA Volume in Mathematics and its Applications ON THE EVOLUTION OF PHASE BOUNDARIES is based on the proceedings of a workshop which was an integral part of the 1990- 91 IMA program on "Phase Transitions and Free Boundaries". The purpose of the workshop was to bring together mathematicians and other scientists working on the Stefan problem and related theories for modeling physical phenomena that occurs in two phase systems. We thank M.E. Gurtin and G. McFadden for editing the proceedings. We also take this opportunity to thank the National Science Foundation, whose financial support made the workshop possible. A vner Friedman Willard Miller, Jr. PREFACE A primary goal of the IMA workshop on the Evolution of Phase Boundaries from September 17-21, 1990 was to emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of contempo rary research in this field, research which combines ideas from nonlinear partial dif ferential equations, asymptotic analysis, numerical computation, and experimental science. The workshop brought together researchers from several disciplines, includ ing mathematics, physics, and both experimental and theoretical materials science.

Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations

Author : C.M. Dafermos
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080931979
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations by : C.M. Dafermos

Download or read book Handbook of Differential Equations: Evolutionary Equations written by C.M. Dafermos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-10-06 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The material collected in this volume discusses the present as well as expected future directions of development of the field with particular emphasis on applications. The seven survey articles present different topics in Evolutionary PDE’s, written by leading experts. - Review of new results in the area- Continuation of previous volumes in the handbook series covering Evolutionary PDEs- Written by leading experts

High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage

Author : S. Harikrishnan
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443136882
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage by : S. Harikrishnan

Download or read book High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage written by S. Harikrishnan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-08-06 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-Temperature Phase Change Materials for Thermal Energy Storage covers the fundamentals, thermal characteristics, measurement, design, and applications of high-temperature phase change materials (PCMs) for thermal energy storage, supported by examples and numerical modeling. The differences between low-temperature and high-temperature PCMs are examined with respect to thermophysical properties, phase change properties, and melting/solidification processes, with detailed coverage of how to alter or shorten the phase transition temperature range between melting and solidification, providing routes for the utilization of PCMs for specific high-temperature applications. The book also addresses key challenges, such as the design of PCM containers, phase transition temperature with little deviation, high latent heat capacity, thermal conductivity, viscosity, efficiency, ecocompatibility, and cost. This book is a valuable resource for researchers, advanced students, and scientists across the areas of energy storage, power generation, energy engineering, thermodynamics, materials science, renewable energy, energy management, mechanical engineering, and chemical engineering as well as engineers, research and development professionals, and other industry personnel with an interest in thermal energy storage design and materials. Focuses on high-temperature PCMs for thermal energy storage, with real-life applications Provides detailed information on fundamentals, thermal characteristics, measurement, and design Addresses key challenges and includes examples, numerical studies, and modeling

Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of Electrical Circuits and Semiconductor Devices

Author : Randolph Bank
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034885288
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of Electrical Circuits and Semiconductor Devices by : Randolph Bank

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of Electrical Circuits and Semiconductor Devices written by Randolph Bank and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in today's high-technology industries is strongly associated with the development of new mathematical tools. A typical illustration of this partnership is the mathematical modelling and numerical simulation of electric circuits and semiconductor devices. At the second Oberwolfach conference devoted to this important and timely field, scientists from around the world, mainly applied mathematicians and electrical engineers from industry and universities, presented their new results. Their contributions, forming the body of this work, cover electric circuit simulation, device simulation and process simulation. Discussions on experiences with standard software packages and improvements of such packages are included. In the semiconductor area special lectures were given on new modelling approaches, numerical techniques and existence and uniqueness results. In this connection, mention is made, for example, of mixed finite element methods, an extension of the Baliga-Patankar technique for a three dimensional simulation, and the connection between semiconductor equations and the Boltzmann equations.

CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering

Author : Raj P. Chhabra
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351646036
Total Pages : 1413 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering by : Raj P. Chhabra

Download or read book CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering written by Raj P. Chhabra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-08 with total page 1413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CRC Handbook of Thermal Engineering, Second Edition, is a fully updated version of this respected reference work, with chapters written by leading experts. Its first part covers basic concepts, equations and principles of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and fluid dynamics. Following that is detailed coverage of major application areas, such as bioengineering, energy-efficient building systems, traditional and renewable energy sources, food processing, and aerospace heat transfer topics. The latest numerical and computational tools, microscale and nanoscale engineering, and new complex-structured materials are also presented. Designed for easy reference, this new edition is a must-have volume for engineers and researchers around the globe.