Magnetohydrodynamic Processes In Solar Plasmas

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Magnetohydrodynamic Processes in Solar Plasmas

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Author : Abhishek Kumar Srivastava
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956653
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamic Processes in Solar Plasmas by : Abhishek Kumar Srivastava

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamic Processes in Solar Plasmas written by Abhishek Kumar Srivastava and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-05-31 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetohydrodynamic Processes in The Solar Plasma provides comprehensive and up-to-date theory and practice of the fundamentals of heliospheric research and the Sun’s basic plasma processes, covering the dynamics of the solar interior to its exterior in the framework of magnetohydrodynamics. The book covers novel aspects of solar and heliospheric physics, astrophysics and space science, and fundamentals of the fluids and plasmas. Topics covered include key phenomena in the solar interior such as magnetism, dynamo physics, and helioseismology; dynamics and plasma processes in its exterior including fluid processes such as waves, shocks, instabilities, reconnection, and dynamics in the partially ionized plasma; and physics and science related to coronal heating, solar wind, and eruptive phenomena. The content has been developed to specifically cover fundamental physics-related descriptions and up-to-date developments of the scientific research related to these significant topics. The book therefore provides the entire fundamental and front-line research aspects of solar and heliospheric plasma processes, mainly in the context of solar plasma, however, the content also has larger implications for the astrophysical plasma, and laboratory plasma, fluid dynamics, and associated basic theories. It also includes additional supplementary content such as key instruments and experimental techniques in the form of appendices, boxed-off key information highlighting the most fundamental and key aspects, and worked examples with additional question sets.Magnetohydrodynamic Processes in The Solar Plasma covers both the fundamentals of the topics included as well as up-to-date and future developments in this research field, forming an essential, foundational reference for researchers, academics, and advanced students, in the field of solar physics and astrophysics, as well as neighboring disciplines. Applies fundamental solar science and research in magnetohydrodynamic processes to practice, and uses in teaching and research Covers the latest developments in solar plasma processes in terms of both theoretical and fundamental aspects. Includes the large cohort of plasma processes (e.g., waves, shocks, instabilities, reconnection, heating, magnetism, seismology) significant for the diverse scales of the plasmas and fluids. Provides detailed physical and mathematical descriptions of the theories in each chapter, along with scientific details, which will enhance understanding of basic phenomena and aid in applying the practical content to current research

Solar Magnetohydrodynamics

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Author : E.R. Priest
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9027718334
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (277 download)

Book Synopsis Solar Magnetohydrodynamics by : E.R. Priest

Download or read book Solar Magnetohydrodynamics written by E.R. Priest and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984-07-31 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I have felt the need for a book on the theory of solar magnetic fields for some time now. Most books about the Sun are written by observers or by theorists from other branches of solar physics, whereas those on magnetohydrodynamics do not deal extensively with solar applications. I had thought of waiting a few decades before attempting to put pen to paper, but one summer Josip Kleczek encouraged an im mediate start 'while your ideas are still fresh'. The book grew out of a postgraduate lecture course at St Andrews, and the resulting period of gestation or 'being with monograph' has lasted several years. The Sun is an amazing object, which has continued to reveal completely unexpected features when observed in greater detail or at new wavelengths. What riches would be in store for us if we could view other stars with as much precision! Stellar physics itself is benefiting greatly from solar discoveries, but, in tum, our understanding of many solar phenomena (such as sunspots, sunspot cycles, the corona and the solar wind) will undoubtedly increase in the future due to their observation under different conditions in other stars. In the 'old days' the solar atmosphere was regarded as a static, plane-parallel structure, heated by the dissipation of sound waves and with its upper layer expanding in a spherically symmetric manner as the solar wind. Outside of sunspots the magnetic field was thOUght to be unimportant with a weak uniform value of a few gauss.

Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics

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Author : J. P. Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521626071
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (26 download)

Book Synopsis Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics by : J. P. Goedbloed

Download or read book Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics written by J. P. Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-08-05 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a modern and accessible introduction to magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). It describes the two main applications of plasma physics, laboratory research on thermo-nuclear fusion energy and plasma astrophysics of the solar system, stars and accretion disks, from the single viewpoint of MHD. This approach provides effective methods and insights for the interpretation of plasma phenomena on virtually all scales, from the laboratory to the universe. It equips the reader with the necessary tools to understand the complexities of plasma dynamics in extended magnetic structures. The classical MHD model is developed in detail without omitting steps in the derivations and problems are included at the end of each chapter. This text is ideal for senior-level undergraduate and graduate courses in plasma physics and astrophysics.

Fragmented Energy Release in Sun and Stars

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Author : G.H.J. van den Oord
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111014X
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

Book Synopsis Fragmented Energy Release in Sun and Stars by : G.H.J. van den Oord

Download or read book Fragmented Energy Release in Sun and Stars written by G.H.J. van den Oord and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic energy release plays an important role in a wide variety of cosmic objects such as the Sun, stellar coronae, stellar and galactic accretion disks and pulsars. The observed radio, X-ray and gamma-ray emission often directly results from magnetic `flares', implying that these processes are spatially fragmented and of an impulsive nature. A true understanding of these processes requires a combined magnetohydrodynamical and plasma physical approach. Fragmented Energy Release in Sun and Stars: the Interface between MHD and Plasma Physics provides a comprehensive, interdisciplinary summary of magnetic energy release in the Sun and stars, in accretion disks, in pulsar magnetospheres and in laboratory plasmas. These proceedings include papers on both theoretical and observational aspects. Fragmented Energy Release in Sun and Stars: the Interface between MHD and Plasma Physics is for researchers in the fields of solar physics, stellar astrophysics and (laboratory) plasma physics and is a useful resource book for graduate level astrophysics courses.

Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation

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Author : S. Ortolani
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810208608
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (86 download)

Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation by : S. Ortolani

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamics of Plasma Relaxation written by S. Ortolani and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a concise description of the phenomenon of plasma relaxation from the point of view of resistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) theory. Magnetized plasmas relax when they seek their natural state of lowest energy subject to certain topological constraints imposed by the magnetic field. Relaxation may be fast and dynamic or slow and gradual depending on the external environment in which the magnetoplasma system evolves. Relaxation occurs throughout the universe and may describe such diverse phenomena as dynamos, solar flares, and the operation of magnetic fusion energy experiments. This book concentrates on the dynamic, rather than variational aspects of relaxation. While the processes described are general, the book focuses on the reversed-field pinch experiment as a paradigm for plasma relaxation and dynamo action. Examples from other branches of plasma physics are also discussed. The authors draw upon their extensive experience in numerical and experimental studies of relaxation.

Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in Geospace

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Author : A.D.M. Walker
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420034006
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in Geospace by : A.D.M. Walker

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamic Waves in Geospace written by A.D.M. Walker and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-09-12 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solar-terrestrial physics deals with phenomena in the region of space between the surface of the Sun and the upper atmosphere of the Earth, a region dominated by matter in a plasma state. This area of physics describes processes that generate the solar wind, the physics of geospace and the Earth's magnetosphere, and the interaction of magnetospheri

Solar System Magnetic Fields

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Author : E.R. Priest
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400954824
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis Solar System Magnetic Fields by : E.R. Priest

Download or read book Solar System Magnetic Fields written by E.R. Priest and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 1984 a Summer School on Solar System Plasmas was held at Imperial College with the support of the Science and Engineering Research Council. An excellent group of lecturers was assembled to give a series of basic talks on the various aspects of the subject, aimed at Ph. D. students or researchers from related areas wanting to learn about the plasma physics of the solar system. The students were so appreciative of the lectures that it was decided to write them up as the present book. Traditionally, different areas of solar system science, such as solar and magnetospheric physics, have been studied by separate communities with little contact. However, it has become clear that many common themes cut right across these distinct topics, such as magnetohydrodynamic instabilities and waves, magnetic reconnect ion , convection, dynamo activity and particle acceleration. The plasma parameters may well be quite different in the Sun's atmosphere, a cometary tailor Jupiter's magnetosphere, but many of the basic processes are similar and it is by studying them in different environments that we come to understand them more deeply. Furthermore, direct in situ measurements of plasma properties at one point in the solar wind or the magnetosphere complement the more global view by remote sensing of a similar phenomenon at the Sun.

Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas

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Author : Yuhong Fan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146143761X
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

Book Synopsis Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas by : Yuhong Fan

Download or read book Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas written by Yuhong Fan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to the dynamics and diagnostics of solar magnetic fields and plasmas in the Sun’s atmosphere. Five broad areas of current research in Solar Physics are presented: (1) New techniques for incorporating radiation transfer effects into three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic models of the solar interior and atmosphere, (2) The connection between observed radiation processes occurring during flares and the underlying flare energy release and transport mechanisms, (3) The global balance of forces and momenta that occur during flares, (4) The data-analysis and theoretical tools needed to understand and assimilate vector magnetogram observations and (5) Connecting flare and CME phenomena to the topological properties of the magnetic field in the Solar Atmosphere. The role of the Sun’s magnetic field is a major emphasis of this book, which was inspired by a workshop honoring Richard C. (Dick) Canfield. Dick has been making profound contributions to these areas of research over a long and productive scientific career. Many of the articles in this topical issue were first presented as talks during this workshop and represent substantial original work. The workshop was held 9 – 11 August 2010, at the Center Green campus of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado. This volume is aimed at researchers and graduate students active in solar physics, solar-terrestrial physics and magneto-hydrodynamics. Previously published in Solar Physics journal, Vol. 277/1, 2012.

Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas

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Author : Hans Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110857758X
Total Pages : 995 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

Book Synopsis Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas by : Hans Goedbloed

Download or read book Magnetohydrodynamics of Laboratory and Astrophysical Plasmas written by Hans Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-31 with total page 995 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With ninety per cent of visible matter in the universe existing in the plasma state, an understanding of magnetohydrodynamics is essential for anyone looking to understand solar and astrophysical processes, from stars to accretion discs and galaxies; as well as laboratory applications focused on harnessing controlled fusion energy. This introduction to magnetohydrodynamics brings together the theory of plasma behavior with advanced topics including the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma- astrophysics. Topics covered include streaming and toroidal plasmas, nonlinear dynamics, modern computational techniques, incompressible plasma turbulence and extreme transonic and relativistic plasma flows. The numerical techniques needed to apply magnetohydrodynamics are explained, allowing the reader to move from theory to application and exploit the latest algorithmic advances. Bringing together two previous volumes: Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics and Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics, and completely updated with new examples, insights and applications, this volume constitutes a comprehensive reference for students and researchers interested in plasma physics, astrophysics and thermonuclear fusion.

Plasma Physics of the Local Cosmos

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309092159
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (921 download)

Book Synopsis Plasma Physics of the Local Cosmos by : National Research Council

Download or read book Plasma Physics of the Local Cosmos written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-06-06 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solar and space physics is the study of solar system phenomena that occur in the plasma state. Examples include sunspots, the solar wind, planetary magnetospheres, radiation belts, and the aurora. While each is a distinct phenomenon, there are commonalities among them. To help define and systematize these universal aspects of the field of space physics, the National Research Council was asked by NASA's Office of Space Science to provide a scientific assessment and strategy for the study of magnetized plasmas in the solar system. This report presents that assessment. It covers a number of important research goals for solar and space physics. The report is complementary to the NRC report, The Sun to the Earthâ€"and Beyond: A Decadal Research Strategy for Solar and Space Physics, which presents priorities and strategies for future program activities.

Data-driven MHD: Novel Applications to the Solar Atmosphere

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Author : Abhishek Kumar Srivastava
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889718379
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

Book Synopsis Data-driven MHD: Novel Applications to the Solar Atmosphere by : Abhishek Kumar Srivastava

Download or read book Data-driven MHD: Novel Applications to the Solar Atmosphere written by Abhishek Kumar Srivastava and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-12-21 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas

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Author : Yuhong Fan
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461437628
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (376 download)

Book Synopsis Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas by : Yuhong Fan

Download or read book Solar Flare Magnetic Fields and Plasmas written by Yuhong Fan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is devoted to the dynamics and diagnostics of solar magnetic fields and plasmas in the Sun’s atmosphere. Five broad areas of current research in Solar Physics are presented: (1) New techniques for incorporating radiation transfer effects into three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic models of the solar interior and atmosphere, (2) The connection between observed radiation processes occurring during flares and the underlying flare energy release and transport mechanisms, (3) The global balance of forces and momenta that occur during flares, (4) The data-analysis and theoretical tools needed to understand and assimilate vector magnetogram observations and (5) Connecting flare and CME phenomena to the topological properties of the magnetic field in the Solar Atmosphere. The role of the Sun’s magnetic field is a major emphasis of this book, which was inspired by a workshop honoring Richard C. (Dick) Canfield. Dick has been making profound contributions to these areas of research over a long and productive scientific career. Many of the articles in this topical issue were first presented as talks during this workshop and represent substantial original work. The workshop was held 9 – 11 August 2010, at the Center Green campus of the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) in Boulder, Colorado. This volume is aimed at researchers and graduate students active in solar physics, solar-terrestrial physics and magneto-hydrodynamics. Previously published in Solar Physics journal, Vol. 277/1, 2012.

Solar Magneto-hydrodynamics

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Author : Eric Ronald Priest
Publisher : D Reidel Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 902771374X
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (277 download)

Book Synopsis Solar Magneto-hydrodynamics by : Eric Ronald Priest

Download or read book Solar Magneto-hydrodynamics written by Eric Ronald Priest and published by D Reidel Publishing Company. This book was released on 1982-01-01 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics

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Author : J. P. Goedbloed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139487280
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

Book Synopsis Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics by : J. P. Goedbloed

Download or read book Advanced Magnetohydrodynamics written by J. P. Goedbloed and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following on from the companion volume Principles of Magnetohydrodynamics, this textbook analyzes the applications of plasma physics to thermonuclear fusion and plasma astrophysics from the single viewpoint of MHD. This approach turns out to be ever more powerful when applied to streaming plasmas (the vast majority of visible matter in the Universe), toroidal plasmas (the most promising approach to fusion energy), and nonlinear dynamics (where it all comes together with modern computational techniques and extreme transonic and relativistic plasma flows). The textbook interweaves theory and explicit calculations of waves and instabilities of streaming plasmas in complex magnetic geometries. It is ideally suited to advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in plasma physics and astrophysics.

Multiscale Coupling of Sun-Earth Processes

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Author : A.T.Y. Lui
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008045769X
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

Book Synopsis Multiscale Coupling of Sun-Earth Processes by : A.T.Y. Lui

Download or read book Multiscale Coupling of Sun-Earth Processes written by A.T.Y. Lui and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-07-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many approaches exist for scientific investigations and space research is no exception. The early approach during which each space plasma region within the Sun-Earth system was investigated separately with physics-based tools has now progressed to encompass investigations on coupling between these regions. Ample evidence now exists indicating the dynamic processes in these regions exhibit disturbances over a wide range of scales both in time and space. This new reckoning naturally leads to an emerging perspective of probing these natural phenomena with concepts and tools developed in modern statistical mechanics for physical processes governing the evolution of out-of-equilibrium and complex systems. These new developments have prompted a topical conference on Sun-Earth connection, held on February 9-13, 2004 at Kailua-Kona, Hawaii, USA, with the goal of promoting interactions among scientists practicing the traditional physics-based approach and those utilizing modern statistical techniques. This monograph is a product of this conference, a compilation of thirty-nine articles assembled into seven chapters: (1) multiscale features in complexity dynamics, (2) space storms, (3) magnetospheric substorms, (4) turbulence and magnetic reconnection, (5) modeling and coupling of space phenomena, (6) techniques for multiscale space plasma problems, and (7) present and future multiscale space missions. These articles show a diversity of space phenomena exhibiting scale free characteristics, intermittency, and non-Gaussian distributions of probability density function of fluctuations in the physical parameters of the Sun-Earth system. The scope covers the latest observations, theories, simulations, and techniques on the multiscale nature of Sun-Earth phenomena and underscores the usefulness in cross-disciplinary exchange needed to unravel the underlying physical processes, which may eventually lead to a possible unified description and prediction for space disturbances. * Extensive collection of state-of-the-art papers on multiscale coupling of Sun-Earth Processes * Present and future multiscale space missions * New techniques and models for performing multiscale analysis

Plasma Physics and Magnetohydrodynamics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Plasma Physics and Magnetohydrodynamics by :

Download or read book Plasma Physics and Magnetohydrodynamics written by and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics

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Author : D. Biskamp
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521599184
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (991 download)

Book Synopsis Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics by : D. Biskamp

Download or read book Nonlinear Magnetohydrodynamics written by D. Biskamp and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-07-17 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A self-contained introduction to magnetohydrodynamics with emphasis on nonlinear processes.