Low pressure chemical vapor deposited zinc oxide for silicon thin film solar cells

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Publisher : Lulu.com
ISBN 13 : 1409284514
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Low pressure chemical vapor deposited zinc oxide for silicon thin film solar cells by : Jérôme Steinhauser

Download or read book Low pressure chemical vapor deposited zinc oxide for silicon thin film solar cells written by Jérôme Steinhauser and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2009 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposited Zinc Oxide for Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells: Optical and Electrical Properties

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposited Zinc Oxide for Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells: Optical and Electrical Properties by :

Download or read book Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposited Zinc Oxide for Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells: Optical and Electrical Properties written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Transparent conductive oxides (TCO), such as LPCVD ZnO:B (low pressure chemical vapor deposited zinc oxide doped with boron), play a major role as contacts in thin film silicon photovoltaic solar cells. This document study the "LPCVD ZnO:B layers, from the deposition process to the final application" and focus especially on their electrical and optical properties. This work intended on understanding the physics of the LPCVD ZnO:B film properties in order to efficiently optimize its characteristics to obtain TCO films well suited for thin film solar cell applications. In particular, theoretical models that describe the optical and electrical properties of LPCVD ZnO:B films are determined and verified experimentally.

Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO Layers for Thin-film Solar Cells: Temperature-induced Morphological Changes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO Layers for Thin-film Solar Cells: Temperature-induced Morphological Changes by :

Download or read book Low Pressure Chemical Vapour Deposition of ZnO Layers for Thin-film Solar Cells: Temperature-induced Morphological Changes written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) is now often used as a transparent conductive oxide for contacts in thin-film silicon solar cells. This paper presents a study of ZnO material deposited by the low-pressure chemical vapour deposition technique, in a pressure range below the pressures usually applied for the deposition of this kind of material. A temperature series has been deposited, showing a morphological transition around 150 °C. ZnO samples deposited with temperatures just higher than this transition are constituted of large grains highly oriented along a single crystallographic orientation. These "monocrystals" lead to low resistivity values, showing a clear correlation between the size of the surface grains and the electrical performance of corresponding films. Additionally, these large grains also yield ZnO layers with high transparency and high light-scattering power, specially suitable for solar cell technology based on thin-film silicon.

High-Efficiency P-I-N Microcrystalline and Micromorph Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells Deposited on LPCVD Zno Coated Glass Substrates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Efficiency P-I-N Microcrystalline and Micromorph Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells Deposited on LPCVD Zno Coated Glass Substrates by :

Download or read book High-Efficiency P-I-N Microcrystalline and Micromorph Thin Film Silicon Solar Cells Deposited on LPCVD Zno Coated Glass Substrates written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors report on the fabrication of microcrystalline silicon p-i-n solar cells with efficiencies close to 10%, using glass coated with zinc oxide (ZnO) deposited by low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). LPCVD front contacts were optimized for p-i-n microcrystalline silicon solar cells by decreasing the free carrier absorption of the layers and increasing the surface roughness. These modifications resulted in an increased current density of the solar cell but also in significantly reduced fill-factor (FF) and open-circuit voltage (Voc). In order to avoid these reductions, a new surface treatment of the ZnO is introduced. It transforms profoundly the surface morphology by turning the typical V-shaped valleys of the LPCVD ZnO into U-shaped valleys and by erasing from the surface small-sized pyramids and asperities. As a result, for fixed deposition parameters, the p-i-n microcrystalline silicon solar cell efficiency increased from 3.3% to 9.2%. Further optimization of the microcrystalline silicon solar cell on this 'new' type of LPCVD ZnO front contact has led to an efficiency of 9.9%.

Transparent Conductive Zinc Oxide

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540736123
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Transparent Conductive Zinc Oxide by : Klaus Ellmer

Download or read book Transparent Conductive Zinc Oxide written by Klaus Ellmer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-29 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc oxide (ZnO) belongs to the class of transparent conducting oxides that can be used as transparent electrodes in electronic devices or heated windows. In this book the material properties of, the deposition technologies for, and applications of zinc oxide in thin film solar cells are described in a comprehensive manner. Structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties of ZnO are treated in this review.

Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464994560
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition by :

Download or read book Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-12-26 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about Zinc Compounds in a concise format. The editors have built Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Zinc Compounds in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2012 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition

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Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1481681265
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (816 download)

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Book Synopsis Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition by :

Download or read book Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2013-06-21 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition is a ScholarlyBrief™ that delivers timely, authoritative, comprehensive, and specialized information about ZZZAdditional Research in a concise format. The editors have built Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about ZZZAdditional Research in this book to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Zinc Compounds—Advances in Research and Application: 2013 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.

Thin Film Solar Cells

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470091266
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin Film Solar Cells by : Jef Poortmans

Download or read book Thin Film Solar Cells written by Jef Poortmans and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2006-10-16 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin-film solar cells are either emerging or about to emerge from the research laboratory to become commercially available devices finding practical various applications. Currently no textbook outlining the basic theoretical background, methods of fabrication and applications currently exist. Thus, this book aims to present for the first time an in-depth overview of this topic covering a broad range of thin-film solar cell technologies including both organic and inorganic materials, presented in a systematic fashion, by the scientific leaders in the respective domains. It covers a broad range of related topics, from physical principles to design, fabrication, characterization, and applications of novel photovoltaic devices.

Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439808104
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells by : Arvind Victor Shah

Download or read book Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells written by Arvind Victor Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-08-19 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic technology has now developed to the extent that it is close to fulfilling the vision of a "solar-energy world," as devices based on this technology are becoming efficient, low-cost and durable. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of thin-film silicon, a prevalent PV material, in terms of its semiconductor nature, startin

Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells

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Publisher : EPFL Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420066746
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells by : Arvind Shah

Download or read book Thin-Film Silicon Solar Cells written by Arvind Shah and published by EPFL Press. This book was released on 2010-08-19 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photovoltaic technology has now developed to the extent that it is close to fulfilling the vision of a "solar-energy world," as devices based on this technology are becoming efficient, low-cost and durable. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of thin-film silicon, a prevalent PV material, in terms of its semiconductor nature, starting out with the physical properties, but concentrating on device applications. A special emphasis is given to amorphous silicon and microcrystalline silicon as photovoltaic materials, along with a model that allows these systems to be physically described in the simplest manner possible, thus allowing the student or scientist/engineer entering the field of thin-film electronics to master a few basic concepts that are distinct from those in the field of conventional semiconductors. The main part of the book deals with solar cells and modules by illustrating the basic functioning of these devices, along with their limitations, design optimization, testing and fabrication methods. Among the manufacturing processes discussed are plasma-assisted and hot-wire deposition, sputtering, and structuring techniques.

Comprehensive Energy Systems

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128149256
Total Pages : 5543 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Energy Systems by : Ibrahim Dincer

Download or read book Comprehensive Energy Systems written by Ibrahim Dincer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-02-07 with total page 5543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Energy Systems, Seven Volume Set provides a unified source of information covering the entire spectrum of energy, one of the most significant issues humanity has to face. This comprehensive book describes traditional and novel energy systems, from single generation to multi-generation, also covering theory and applications. In addition, it also presents high-level coverage on energy policies, strategies, environmental impacts and sustainable development. No other published work covers such breadth of topics in similar depth. High-level sections include Energy Fundamentals, Energy Materials, Energy Production, Energy Conversion, and Energy Management. Offers the most comprehensive resource available on the topic of energy systems Presents an authoritative resource authored and edited by leading experts in the field Consolidates information currently scattered in publications from different research fields (engineering as well as physics, chemistry, environmental sciences and economics), thus ensuring a common standard and language

Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 160805456X
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells by : Roberto Murri

Download or read book Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells written by Roberto Murri and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon Based Thin Film Solar Cells explains concepts related to technologies for silicon (Si) based photovoltaic applications. Topics in this book focus on ‘new concept’ solar cells. These kinds of cells can make photovoltaic power production an economically viable option in comparison to the bulk crystalline semiconductor technology industry. A transition from bulk crystalline Si solar cells toward thin-film technologies reduces usage of active material and introduces new concepts based on nanotechnologies. Despite its importance, the scientific development and understanding of new solar cells is not very advanced, and educational resources for specialized engineers and scientists are required. This textbook presents the fundamental scientific aspects of Si thin films growth technology, together with a clear understanding of the properties of the material and how this is employed in new generation photovoltaic solar cells. The textbook is a valuable resource for graduate students working on their theses, young researchers and all people approaching problems and fundamental aspects of advanced photovoltaic conversion.

Photovoltaic Energy Program Contract Summary: Fiscal Year 2000

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 142891787X
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Energy Program Contract Summary: Fiscal Year 2000 by :

Download or read book Photovoltaic Energy Program Contract Summary: Fiscal Year 2000 written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2001 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

TMS 2011 140th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Materials Processing and Energy Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118062094
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis TMS 2011 140th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Materials Processing and Energy Materials by : The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)

Download or read book TMS 2011 140th Annual Meeting and Exhibition, Materials Processing and Energy Materials written by The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-12 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials science and engineering professionals from around the world gathered at the TMS 2011 Annual Meeting & Exhibition to network, present the latest research and industrial applications, and collaborate on ways to further innovation and advancement in the field. The meeting featured more than 70 symposia and some 3,000 presentations. The Supplemental TMS 2011 Proceedings collect some of the most important papers presented at the meeting, giving readers the opportunity to benefit from the latest discoveries in mineral, metals, and materials research. Topics cover everything from minerals processing and primary metals production to basic research and advanced materials applications. Moreover, you'll learn about the latest research efforts within the industry to develop sustainable, environmentally friendly products and processes.

Optical Modeling and Simulation of Thin-Film Photovoltaic Devices

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439818509
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Modeling and Simulation of Thin-Film Photovoltaic Devices by : Janez Krc

Download or read book Optical Modeling and Simulation of Thin-Film Photovoltaic Devices written by Janez Krc and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In wafer-based and thin-film photovoltaic (PV) devices, the management of light is a crucial aspect of optimization since trapping sunlight in active parts of PV devices is essential for efficient energy conversions. Optical modeling and simulation enable efficient analysis and optimization of the optical situation in optoelectronic and PV devices.

Photovoltaic Solar Energy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118927486
Total Pages : 963 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Photovoltaic Solar Energy by : Angèle Reinders

Download or read book Photovoltaic Solar Energy written by Angèle Reinders and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-01-03 with total page 963 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solar PV is now the third most important renewable energy source, after hydro and wind power, in terms of global installed capacity. Bringing together the expertise of international PV specialists Photovoltaic Solar Energy: From Fundamentals to Applications provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of existing PV technologies in conjunction with an assessment of technological developments. Key features: Written by leading specialists active in concurrent developments in material sciences, solar cell research and application-driven R&D. Provides a basic knowledge base in light, photons and solar irradiance and basic functional principles of PV. Covers characterization techniques, economics and applications of PV such as silicon, thin-film and hybrid solar cells. Presents a compendium of PV technologies including: crystalline silicon technologies; chalcogenide thin film solar cells; thin-film silicon based PV technologies; organic PV and III-Vs; PV concentrator technologies; space technologies and economics, life-cycle and user aspects of PV technologies. Each chapter presents basic principles and formulas as well as major technological developments in a contemporary context with a look at future developments in this rapidly changing field of science and engineering. Ideal for industrial engineers and scientists beginning careers in PV as well as graduate students undertaking PV research and high-level undergraduate students.

Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices 11 -and- State-of-the-Art Program on Compound Semiconductors 52 (SOTAPOCS 52)

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Author :
Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 1566777941
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices 11 -and- State-of-the-Art Program on Compound Semiconductors 52 (SOTAPOCS 52) by : J. Kim

Download or read book Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Materials and Devices 11 -and- State-of-the-Art Program on Compound Semiconductors 52 (SOTAPOCS 52) written by J. Kim and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 2010-04 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This issue of ECS Transactions focuses on issues pertinent to development of wide-bandgap semiconductor materials and device applications: inorganic wide-bandgap semiconductor materials, including III-nitrides, II-oxides, SiC, diamond, II-VI, and emerging materials.