Logic And Random Structures

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Logic and Random Structures

Author : Ravi Bopu Boppana
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821870785
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Random Structures by : Ravi Bopu Boppana

Download or read book Logic and Random Structures written by Ravi Bopu Boppana and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains selected papers from the DIMACS Workshop on Logic an Random Structures held in November 1995. The workshop was a major event of the DIMACS Special Year on Logic and Algorithms. The central theme was the relationship between logic and probabilistic techniques in the study of finite structures. In the last several years, this subject has developed into a very active area of mathematical logic with important connections to computer science. The DIMACS workshop was the first of its kind devoted to logic and random structures. Recent work of leaders in the field is contained in the volume, as well as new theoretical developments and applications to computer science.

The Strange Logic of Random Graphs

Author : Joel Spencer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662045389
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis The Strange Logic of Random Graphs by : Joel Spencer

Download or read book The Strange Logic of Random Graphs written by Joel Spencer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of random graphs was begun in the 1960s and now has a comprehensive literature. This excellent book by one of the top researchers in the field now joins the study of random graphs (and other random discrete objects) with mathematical logic. The methodologies involve probability, discrete structures and logic, with an emphasis on discrete structures.

Algorithms and Order

Author : Ivan Rival
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400926391
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Algorithms and Order by : Ivan Rival

Download or read book Algorithms and Order written by Ivan Rival and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the texts of the principal survey papers presented at ALGORITHMS -and ORDER, held· at Ottawa, Canada from June 1 to June 12, 1987. The conference was supported by grants from the N.A.T.O. Advanced Study Institute programme, the University of Ottawa, and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada. We are grateful for this considerable support. Over fifty years ago, the Symposium on Lattice Theory, in Charlottesville, U.S.A., proclaimed the vitality of ordered sets. Only twenty years later the Symposium on Partially Ordered Sets and Lattice Theory, held at Monterey, U.S.A., had solved many of the problems that had been originally posed. In 1981, the Symposium on Ordered Sets held at Banff, Canada, continued this tradition. It was marked by a landmark volume containing twenty-three articles on almost all current topics in the theory of ordered sets and its applications. Three years after, Graphs and Orders, also held at Banff, Canada, aimed to document the role of graphs in the theory of ordered sets and its applications. Because of its special place in the landscape of the mathematical sciences order is especially sensitive to new trends and developments. Today, the most important current in the theory and application of order springs from theoretical computer seience. Two themes of computer science lead the way. The first is data structure. Order is common to data structures.

Computer Science Logic

Author : Egon Börger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540557890
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (578 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science Logic by : Egon Börger

Download or read book Computer Science Logic written by Egon Börger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-09-10 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents the proceedings of the workshop CSL '91 (Computer Science Logic) held at the University of Berne, Switzerland, October 7-11, 1991. This was the fifth in a series of annual workshops on computer sciencelogic (the first four are recorded in LNCS volumes 329, 385, 440, and 533). The volume contains 33 invited and selected papers on a variety of logical topics in computer science, including abstract datatypes, bounded theories, complexity results, cut elimination, denotational semantics, infinitary queries, Kleene algebra with recursion, minimal proofs, normal forms in infinite-valued logic, ordinal processes, persistent Petri nets, plausibility logic, program synthesis systems, quantifier hierarchies, semantics of modularization, stable logic, term rewriting systems, termination of logic programs, transitive closure logic, variants of resolution, and many others.

Finite Model Theory and Its Applications

Author : Erich Grädel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540688048
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Model Theory and Its Applications by : Erich Grädel

Download or read book Finite Model Theory and Its Applications written by Erich Grädel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-04 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite model theory,as understoodhere, is an areaof mathematicallogic that has developed in close connection with applications to computer science, in particular the theory of computational complexity and database theory. One of the fundamental insights of mathematical logic is that our understanding of mathematical phenomena is enriched by elevating the languages we use to describe mathematical structures to objects of explicit study. If mathematics is the science of patterns, then the media through which we discern patterns, as well as the structures in which we discern them, command our attention. It isthis aspect oflogicwhichis mostprominentin model theory,“thebranchof mathematical logic which deals with the relation between a formal language and its interpretations”. No wonder, then, that mathematical logic, and ?nite model theory in particular, should ?nd manifold applications in computer science: from specifying programs to querying databases, computer science is rife with phenomena whose understanding requires close attention to the interaction between language and structure. This volume gives a broadoverviewof some central themes of ?nite model theory: expressive power, descriptive complexity, and zero–one laws, together with selected applications to database theory and arti?cial intelligence, es- cially constraint databases and constraint satisfaction problems. The ?nal chapter provides a concise modern introduction to modal logic,which emp- sizes the continuity in spirit and technique with ?nite model theory.

Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic

Author : Norbert W Sauer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401120803
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic by : Norbert W Sauer

Download or read book Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic written by Norbert W Sauer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the accounts of papers delivered at the Nato Advanced Study Institute on Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic held at the Banff Centre, Alberta, Canada from April 21 to May 4, 1991. As the title suggests the meeting brought together workers interested in the interplay between finite and infinite combinatorics, set theory, graph theory and logic. It used to be that infinite set theory, finite combinatorics and logic could be viewed as quite separate and independent subjects. But more and more those disciplines grow together and become interdependent of each other with ever more problems and results appearing which concern all of those disciplines. I appreciate the financial support which was provided by the N. A. T. O. Advanced Study Institute programme, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada and the Department of Mathematics and Statistics of the University of Calgary. 11l'te meeting on Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic followed two other meetings on discrete mathematics held in Banff, the Symposium on Ordered Sets in 1981 and the Symposium on Graphs and Order in 1984. The growing inter-relation between the different areas in discrete mathematics is maybe best illustrated by the fact that many of the participants who were present at the previous meetings also attended this meeting on Finite and Infinite Combinatorics in Sets and Logic.

Computer Science Logic

Author : Leszek Pacholski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540600176
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science Logic by : Leszek Pacholski

Download or read book Computer Science Logic written by Leszek Pacholski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-07-18 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains revised refereed versions of the best papers presented during the CSL '94 conference, held in Kazimierz, Poland in September 1994; CSL '94 is the eighth event in the series of workshops held for the third time as the Annual Conference of the European Association for Computer Science Logic. The 38 papers presented were selected from a total of 151 submissions. All important aspects of the methods of mathematical logic in computer science are addressed: lambda calculus, proof theory, finite model theory, logic programming, semantics, category theory, and other logical systems. Together, these papers give a representative snapshot of the area of logical foundations of computer science.

STACS 2007

Author : Wolfgang Thomas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540709177
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis STACS 2007 by : Wolfgang Thomas

Download or read book STACS 2007 written by Wolfgang Thomas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-08 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 24th Annual Symposium on Theoretical Aspects of Computer Science, STACS 2007, held in Aachen, Germany in February 2007. The 56 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from about 400 submissions. The papers address the whole range of theoretical computer science including algorithms and data structures, automata and formal languages, complexity theory, logic in computer science, semantics, specification, and verification of programs, rewriting and deduction, as well as current challenges like biological computing, quantum computing, and mobile and net computing.

Computer Science - Theory and Applications

Author : Edward Hirsch
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319066862
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science - Theory and Applications by : Edward Hirsch

Download or read book Computer Science - Theory and Applications written by Edward Hirsch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-02 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 9th International Computer Science Symposium in Russia, CSR 2014, held in Moscow, Russia, in June 2014. The 27 full papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 76 submissions. In addition the book contains 4 invited lectures. The scope of the proposed topics is quite broad and covers a wide range of areas in theoretical computer science and its applications.

Computer Science Logic

Author : European Association for Computer Science Logic. Conference
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540425543
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science Logic by : European Association for Computer Science Logic. Conference

Download or read book Computer Science Logic written by European Association for Computer Science Logic. Conference and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-08-29 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Computer Science Logic, CSL 2001, held as the 10th Annual Conerence of the EACSL in Paris, France in September 2001. The 39 revised full papers presented together with two invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on linear logic, descriptive complexity, semantics, higher-order programs, model logics, verification, automata, lambda calculus, induction, equational calculus, and constructive theory of types.

Computer Science Logic

Author : Laurent Fribourg
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540448020
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Science Logic by : Laurent Fribourg

Download or read book Computer Science Logic written by Laurent Fribourg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-30 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 15th International Workshop on Computer Science Logic, CSL 2001, held as the 10th Annual Conerence of the EACSL in Paris, France in September 2001. The 39 revised full papers presented together with two invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on linear logic, descriptive complexity, semantics, higher-order programs, model logics, verification, automata, lambda calculus, induction, equational calculus, and constructive theory of types.

Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming

Author : Luc De Raedt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540786511
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming by : Luc De Raedt

Download or read book Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming written by Luc De Raedt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-14 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question, how to combine probability and logic with learning, is getting an increased attention in several disciplines such as knowledge representation, reasoning about uncertainty, data mining, and machine learning simulateously. This results in the newly emerging subfield known under the names of statistical relational learning and probabilistic inductive logic programming. This book provides an introduction to the field with an emphasis on the methods based on logic programming principles. It is concerned with formalisms and systems, implementations and applications, as well as with the theory of probabilistic inductive logic programming. The 13 chapters of this state-of-the-art survey start with an introduction to probabilistic inductive logic programming; moreover the book presents a detailed overview of the most important probabilistic logic learning formalisms and systems such as relational sequence learning techniques, using kernels with logical representations, Markov logic, the PRISM system, CLP(BN), Bayesian logic programs, and the independent choice logic. The third part provides a detailed account of some show-case applications of probabilistic inductive logic programming. The final part touches upon some theoretical investigations and includes chapters on behavioural comparison of probabilistic logic programming representations and a model-theoretic expressivity analysis.

Forcing with Random Variables and Proof Complexity

Author : Jan Krajíček
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139493922
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Forcing with Random Variables and Proof Complexity by : Jan Krajíček

Download or read book Forcing with Random Variables and Proof Complexity written by Jan Krajíček and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-23 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a new approach to building models of bounded arithmetic, with techniques drawn from recent results in computational complexity. Propositional proof systems and bounded arithmetics are closely related. In particular, proving lower bounds on the lengths of proofs in propositional proof systems is equivalent to constructing certain extensions of models of bounded arithmetic. This offers a clean and coherent framework for thinking about lower bounds for proof lengths, and it has proved quite successful in the past. This book outlines a brand new method for constructing models of bounded arithmetic, thus for proving independence results and establishing lower bounds for proof lengths. The models are built from random variables defined on a sample space which is a non-standard finite set and sampled by functions of some restricted computational complexity. It will appeal to anyone interested in logical approaches to fundamental problems in complexity theory.

The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic by :

Download or read book The Bulletin of Symbolic Logic written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theory and Applications of Models of Computation

Author : Rahul Jain
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319171429
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Applications of Models of Computation by : Rahul Jain

Download or read book Theory and Applications of Models of Computation written by Rahul Jain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-15 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th Annual Conference on Theory and Applications of Models of Computation, TAMC 2014, held in Singapore, in May 2015. The 35 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 78 submissions. The papers treat all topics relating to the theory and applications of models computation, for example recursion theory and mathematical logic; computational complexity and Boolean functions; graphy theory; quantum computing; parallelism and statistics; learning, automata and probabilistic models; parameterised complexity.

Logical Foundations of Computer Science

Author : Sergei Artemov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319276832
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Foundations of Computer Science by : Sergei Artemov

Download or read book Logical Foundations of Computer Science written by Sergei Artemov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-14 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Symposium on Logical Foundations of Computer Science, LFCS 2016, held in Deerfield Beach, FL, USA in January 2016. The 27 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 46 submissions. The scope of the Symposium is broad and includes constructive mathematics and type theory; homotopy type theory; logic, automata, and automatic structures; computability and randomness; logical foundations of programming; logical aspects of computational complexity; parameterized complexity; logic programming and constraints; automated deduction and interactive theorem proving; logical methods in protocol and program verification; logical methods in program specification and extraction; domain theory logics; logical foundations of database theory; equational logic and term rewriting; lambda and combinatory calculi; categorical logic and topological semantics; linear logic; epistemic and temporal logics; intelligent and multiple-agent system logics; logics of proof and justification; non-monotonic reasoning; logic in game theory and social software; logic of hybrid systems; distributed system logics; mathematical fuzzy logic; system design logics; and other logics in computer science.

Fundamentals of Computation Theory

Author : Witold Charatonik
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364203408X
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Computation Theory by : Witold Charatonik

Download or read book Fundamentals of Computation Theory written by Witold Charatonik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-28 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th International Symposium Fundamentals of Computation Theory, FCT 2009, held in Wroclaw, Poland in August 2009. The 29 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 67 submissions. The papers address all current topics in computation theory such as automata and formal languages, design and analysis of algorithms, computational and structural complexity, semantics, logic, algebra and categories in computer science, circuits and networks, learning theory, specification and verification, parallel and distributed systems, concurrency theory, cryptography and cryptograhic protocols, approximation and randomized algorithms, computational geometry, quantum computation and information, bio-inspired computation.