Two Economists' Musings on the Stability of Locus of Control

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780734042408
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Two Economists' Musings on the Stability of Locus of Control by : Deborah A. Cobb-Clark

Download or read book Two Economists' Musings on the Stability of Locus of Control written by Deborah A. Cobb-Clark and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Empirical studies of the role of non-cognitive skills in driving economic behavior often rely heavily on the assumption that these skills are stable over the relevant time frame. We analyze the change in a specific non-cognitive skill, i.e. locus of control, in order to directly assess the validity of this assumption. We find that short- and medium-run changes in locus of control are rather modest on average, are concentrated among the young or very old, do not appear to be related to the demographic, labor market, and health events that individuals experience, and are unlikely to be economically meaningful. Still, there is no evidence that locus of control is truly time-invariant implying that the use of lagged measures results in an errors-in-variables problem that could downward bias the estimated wage return to locus of control by as much as 50 percent. Those researchers wishing to analyze the economic consequences of non-cognitive skills should consider (i) restricting their analysis to the working-age population for whom there is little evidence of systematic change in skill levels and (ii) accounting for error in the skill measures they employ.

The Developmental Psychopathology of Anxiety

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195352513
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis The Developmental Psychopathology of Anxiety by : Michael W. Vasey

Download or read book The Developmental Psychopathology of Anxiety written by Michael W. Vasey and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2001-01-04 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anxiety disorders are among the most prevalent forms of psychopathology across the life span. Although the onset of such disorders may occur at almost any point, in many cases they begin in childhood. In this book, the editors have brought together many of the field's most respected and innovative researchers and challenged them to take a fresh look at the major factors that contribute to the etiology and maintenance of anxiety disorders in childhood and across the life span. The result is a collection of chapters that will stimulate further theoretical and empirical efforts regarding these important issues.

Anxiety and Its Disorders

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Publisher : Guilford Publications
ISBN 13 : 1462514588
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Anxiety and Its Disorders by : David H. Barlow

Download or read book Anxiety and Its Disorders written by David H. Barlow and published by Guilford Publications. This book was released on 2013-11-18 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This landmark work is indispensable for anyone studying anxiety or seeking to deliver effective psychological and pharmacological treatments. David H. Barlow comprehensively examines the phenomena of anxiety and panic, their origins, and the roles that each plays in normal and pathological functioning. Chapters coauthored by Barlow with other leading experts then outline what is known about the classification, presentation, etiology, assessment, and treatment of each of the DSM-IV anxiety disorders. A definitive resource for researchers and clinicians, this is also an ideal text for graduate-level courses.

Cognitive Psychotherapy Toward a New Millennium

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780306467660
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (676 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Psychotherapy Toward a New Millennium by : Tullio Scrimali

Download or read book Cognitive Psychotherapy Toward a New Millennium written by Tullio Scrimali and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents contributions from a June 2000 international conference that compared the different positions held in the field of cognitive psychology and summarized the current orientations of clinical cognitivism and cognitive psychology. The 72 contributions discuss scientific foundations, clinical applications, and specific approaches to various disorders: those usually first diagnosed in infancy, childhood, or adolescence; substance related disorders, schizophrenia; mood, anxiety, dissociative, sexual, eating, sleep, adjustment, and personality disorders; and psychosomatic medicine. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR.

Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309121787
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2009-10-28 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Depression is a widespread condition affecting approximately 7.5 million parents in the U.S. each year and may be putting at least 15 million children at risk for adverse health outcomes. Based on evidentiary studies, major depression in either parent can interfere with parenting quality and increase the risk of children developing mental, behavioral and social problems. Depression in Parents, Parenting, and Children highlights disparities in the prevalence, identification, treatment, and prevention of parental depression among different sociodemographic populations. It also outlines strategies for effective intervention and identifies the need for a more interdisciplinary approach that takes biological, psychological, behavioral, interpersonal, and social contexts into consideration. A major challenge to the effective management of parental depression is developing a treatment and prevention strategy that can be introduced within a two-generation framework, conducive for parents and their children. Thus far, both the federal and state response to the problem has been fragmented, poorly funded, and lacking proper oversight. This study examines options for widespread implementation of best practices as well as strategies that can be effective in diverse service settings for diverse populations of children and their families. The delivery of adequate screening and successful detection and treatment of a depressive illness and prevention of its effects on parenting and the health of children is a formidable challenge to modern health care systems. This study offers seven solid recommendations designed to increase awareness about and remove barriers to care for both the depressed adult and prevention of effects in the child. The report will be of particular interest to federal health officers, mental and behavioral health providers in diverse parts of health care delivery systems, health policy staff, state legislators, and the general public.

Choice or Chance

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Publisher : Prometheus Books
ISBN 13 : 1633880710
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Choice or Chance by : Stephen Nowicki

Download or read book Choice or Chance written by Stephen Nowicki and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2016-05-17 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Much Do You Believe That What Happens to You Is the Result of Your Own Actions—or Do Circumstances Beyond Your Control Largely Determine Your Fate? Locus of Control (LOC) is a phrase used by psychologists to describe a widely effective way of assessing an individual’s potential for success—personal, social, and financial. LOC measures how much you believe what happens to you is the result of your own actions or, conversely, of forces and circumstances beyond your control. People who accept that they are largely in control of their lives tend to do better than those who feel that fate or external factors rule what they do, especially in novel and difficult situations. This book explains LOC research, until now mainly confined to academic circles, in terms easily understandable to the average person. The author, a clinical psychologist who has spent nearly five decades investigating and writing about LOC, helps the reader to explore his or her own locus of control and what those orientations might mean for how life is lived. He discusses the extensively documented relationship between LOC and academic achievement, personal and social adjustment, health, and financial success. Dr. Nowicki notes that there has been an increasing tendency among Americans to feel as though their lives are slipping out of their control, and he identifies ways to reverse this negative trend. He describes how the Locus of Control is learned and demonstrates ways in which it can be changed to yield higher levels of achievement, success, personal satisfaction, and better interactions with others.

A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada by : Canada. Health Canada

Download or read book A Report on Mental Illnesses in Canada written by Canada. Health Canada and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is designed to raise the profile of mental illness in Canada among government & non-governmental organizations and the industry, education, workplace, & academic sectors. It describes major mental illnesses and outlines their incidence & prevalence, causation, impact, stigma, and prevention & treatment. Data presented are based on currently available provincial studies & data on mortality and hospitalizations. Five mental illnesses have been selected for inclusion in the report by virtue of their high prevalence rates or because of the magnitude of their health, social, & economic impact: mood disorders, schizophrenia, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, and eating disorders. While not in itself a mental illness, suicidal behaviour is also included since it is highly correlated with mental illness and raises many similar issues. The appendix includes information on data sources and a call for action on building consensus for a national action plan on mental illness & mental health.

Lost Childhoods

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131783884X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Lost Childhoods by : Gregory J. Jurkovic

Download or read book Lost Childhoods written by Gregory J. Jurkovic and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parentification - the assumption of responsibility for the welfare of family members by children and adolescents - is increasing as a result of various forces both inside and outside of the family. Evidence suggests that pathological parentification of children has serious consequences for them, and for succeeding generations, as do other forms of maltreatment.; This work is an exploration of the forces at work in families with parentified children - and the treatment strategies that hold the promise of interrupting a cycle of destructive behaviour.; The author begins by guiding the reader from conceptualization to possible causes and manifestations of parentification, facilitating a clear understanding of how and why this scenario is common. The second part of the book builds on this foundation to introduce methods of assesment, treatment, and prevention. This part of the text includes insights into the professional, ethical and personal challenges faced by therapists who themselves have a history of pathological parentification.

Research with the Locus of Control Construct

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483270416
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Research with the Locus of Control Construct by : Herbert M. Lefcourt

Download or read book Research with the Locus of Control Construct written by Herbert M. Lefcourt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research with the Locus of Control Construct, Volume 1: Assessment Methods was created to serve two purposes. The first is to fill the researcher's need for information about the application of appropriate locus of control scales to their particular purposes or samples. It presents a variety of locus of control scales and describes the relevant research and applications. The second purpose for this book involves the general field of personality psychology. Often personality constructs emerge, occupy center stage for the better part of a decade, and then almost silently disappear from view. By contrast, the locus of control construct has occupied a central position in personality research for a decade. The contributions to this volume represent some of the innovations that extend the utility of the locus of control construct to different areas of concern. It illustrates a simple principle—that a construct continues to be viable only as long as it continues to inspire innovations; if it remains static the construct will eventually disappear. This book is intended to provide information regarding new developments and to encourage new questions and applications that may allow the locus of control construct to outlive the brief life span that is common among personality constructs. It is assumed that the reader is already familiar with the basic literature on locus of control research.

Locus of Control: Antecedents, Consequences and Interventions Using Rotter’s Definition

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 288971263X
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Locus of Control: Antecedents, Consequences and Interventions Using Rotter’s Definition by : Yasmin Iles-Caven

Download or read book Locus of Control: Antecedents, Consequences and Interventions Using Rotter’s Definition written by Yasmin Iles-Caven and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-09-07 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mental Health Program Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Health Program Reports by : National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.)

Download or read book Mental Health Program Reports written by National Institute of Mental Health (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychological Treatment of Panic

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Publisher : Guilford Press
ISBN 13 : 9780898625073
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Treatment of Panic by : David H. Barlow

Download or read book Psychological Treatment of Panic written by David H. Barlow and published by Guilford Press. This book was released on 1988-06-10 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete step-by-step manual for the cognitive-behavioral treatment of panic, this book sets forth a proven approach that therapists can readily incorporate into their existing clinical repertoire. After reviewing the etiology, nature, and assessment of panic disorder, the book guides readers through implementing and troubleshooting a treatment plan that incorporates relaxation, cognitive, and exposure components.

The Oxford Handbook of Hope

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019939931X
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Hope by : Matthew W. Gallagher

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Hope written by Matthew W. Gallagher and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hope has long been a topic of interest for psychologists, philosophers, educators, and physicians. In the past few decades, researchers from various disciplines and from around the world have studied how hope relates to superior academic performance, improved outcomes in the workplace, and improved psychological and physical health in individuals of all ages. Edited by Matthew W. Gallagher and the late Shane J. Lopez, The Oxford Handbook of Hope provides readers with a thorough and comprehensive update on the past 25 years of hope research while simultaneously providing an outline of what leading hope researchers believe the future of this line of research to be. In this extraordinary volume, Gallagher, Lopez, and their expert team of contributors discuss such topics as how best to define hope, how hope is distinguished from related philosophical and psychological constructs, what the current best practices are for measuring and quantifying hope, interventions and strategies for promoting hope across a variety of settings, the impact it has on physical and mental health, and the ways in which hope promotes positive functioning. Throughout its pages, these experts review what is currently known about hope and identify the topics and questions that will help guide the next decade of research ahead.

Locus of Control

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1317757661
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Locus of Control by : H. M. Lefcourt

Download or read book Locus of Control written by H. M. Lefcourt and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1982. Since the publication of the first edition of this book, much research has been reported that is pertinent to if not directly concerned with the locus of control construct. The purpose of this new edition is to help researchers keep abreast of the widespread developments in this field while retaining an understanding of the sources and major assumptions from which this research endeavour has evolved.

The Comorbid Anxiety and Depression Disorder in Patients with Epilepsy: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832503500
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis The Comorbid Anxiety and Depression Disorder in Patients with Epilepsy: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment by : Zucai Xu

Download or read book The Comorbid Anxiety and Depression Disorder in Patients with Epilepsy: Diagnosis, Prevention and Treatment written by Zucai Xu and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-11-02 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Topics in Health Psychology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Topics in Health Psychology by : S. Maes

Download or read book Topics in Health Psychology written by S. Maes and published by . This book was released on 1988-11-17 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health psychology is a fairly new but fast growing area of psychology. This book attempts to supply an overview of current research in different topics such as psychological precursors of coronary heart disease and cancer, smoking prevention, medical events and procedures and many others.

Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123869587
Total Pages : 825 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs by : Gregory J. Boyle

Download or read book Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs written by Gregory J. Boyle and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-09-04 with total page 825 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measures of Personality and Social Psychological Constructs assists researchers and practitioners by identifying and reviewing the best scales/measures for a variety of constructs. Each chapter discusses test validity, reliability, and utility. Authors have focused on the most often used and cited scales/measures, with a particular emphasis on those published in recent years. Each scale is identified and described, the sample on which it was developed is summarized, and reliability and validity data are presented, followed by presentation of the scale, in full or in part, where such permission has been obtained. Measures fall into five broad groups. The emotional disposition section reviews measures of general affective tendencies, and/or cognitive dispositions closely linked to emotion. These measures include hope and optimism, anger and hostility, life satisfaction, self-esteem, confidence, and affect dimensions. Emotion regulation scales go beyond general dispositions to measure factors that may contribute to understanding and managing emotions. These measures include alexithymia, empathy, resiliency, coping, sensation seeking, and ability and trait emotional intelligence. The interpersonal styles section introduces some traditional social–psychological themes in the context of personality assessment. These measures include adult attachment, concerns with public image and social evaluation, and forgiveness. The vices and virtues section reflects adherence to moral standards as an individual characteristic shaped by sociocultural influences and personality. These measures include values and moral personality, religiosity, dark personalities (Machiavellianism,narcissism, and subclinical psychopathy), and perfectionism. The sociocultural interaction and conflict section addresses relationships between different groups and associated attitudes. These measures include cross-cultural values, personality and beliefs, intergroup contact, stereotyping and prejudice, attitudes towards sexual orientation, and personality across cultures. - Encompasses 25 different areas of psychology research - Each scale has validity, reliability info, info on test bias, etc - Multiple scales discussed for each construct - Discussion of which scales are appropriate in which circumstances and to what populations - Examples of scales included