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Localization And Metal Insulator Transitions
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Book Synopsis Localization and Metal-Insulator Transitions by : Hellmut Fritzche
Download or read book Localization and Metal-Insulator Transitions written by Hellmut Fritzche and published by Springer. This book was released on 1985 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume and its two companion volumes, entitled Tetrahedrally-Bonded Amorphous Semiconductors and Physics of Disordered Materials, are our way of paying special tribute to Sir Nevill Mott and to express our heartfelt wishes to him on the occasion of his eightieth birthday. Sir Nevill has set the highest standards as a physicist, teacher, and scientific leader. Our feelings for him include not only the respect and admiration due a great scientist, but also a deep affection for a great human being, who possesses a rare combination of outstanding personal qualities. We thank him for enriching our lives, and we shall forever carry cherished memories of this noble man. Scientists best express their thanks by contributing their thoughts and observations to a Festschrift. This one honoring Sir Nevill fills three volumes, with literally hundreds of authors meeting a strict deadline. The fact that contributions poured in from all parts of the world attests to the international cohesion of our scientific community. It is a tribute to Sir Nevill's stand for peace and understanding, transcending national borders. The editors wish to express their gratitude to Ghazaleh Koefod for her diligence and expertise in deciphering and typing many of the papers, as well as helping in numerous other ways. The blame for the errors that remain belongs to the editors.
Book Synopsis The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition by : Florian Gebhard
Download or read book The Mott Metal-Insulator Transition written by Florian Gebhard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little do we reliably know about the Mott transition, and we are far from a complete understanding of the metal --insulator transition due to electr- electron interactions. Mott summarized his basic ideas on the subject in his wonderful book Metal--Insulator nansitions that first appeared in 1974 11. 1). In his view, a Motk insulator displays a gap for charge-carrying excitations due to electron cowelations, whose importance is expressed by the presence of local magnetic moments regardless of whether or not they are ordered. Since the subject is far from being settled, different opinions on specific aspects of the Mott transition still persist. This book naturally embodies my own understanding of the phenomenon, inspired by the work of the late Sir Kevill Mott. The purpose of this book is twofold: first, to give a detailed presen- tion of the basic theoretical concopts for Mott insulators and, second, to test these ideas against the results from model calculations. For this purpose the Hubbard model and some of its derivatives are best suited. The Hubbard model describes a Mott transition with a mere minimum of tunable par- eters, and various exact statements and even exact solutions exist in certain limiting cases. Exact solutions not only allow us to test our basic ideas, but also help to assess the quality of approxin~ate theories for correlated electron systems.
Book Synopsis Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects by : Sankar Das Sarma
Download or read book Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.
Book Synopsis Metal-Insulator Transitions by : Nevill Mott
Download or read book Metal-Insulator Transitions written by Nevill Mott and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-14 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a second edition of a classic book. Written by the late, great Sir Nevill Mott (Britain's last Nobel Prize winner for Physics), Metal Insulator Transitions has been greatly updated and expanded to further enhance its already enviable reputation.
Book Synopsis Localization and Metal-Insulator Transitions by : Hellmut Fritzche
Download or read book Localization and Metal-Insulator Transitions written by Hellmut Fritzche and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume and its two companion volumes, entitled Tetrahedrally-Bonded Amorphous Semiconductors and Physics of Disordered Materials, are our way of paying special tribute to Sir Nevill Mott and to express our heartfelt wishes to him on the occasion of his eightieth birthday. Sir Nevill has set the highest standards as a physicist, teacher, and scientific leader. Our feelings for him include not only the respect and admiration due a great scientist, but also a deep affection for a great human being, who possesses a rare combination of outstanding personal qualities. We thank him for enriching our lives, and we shall forever carry cherished memories of this noble man. Scientists best express their thanks by contributing their thoughts and observations to a Festschrift. This one honoring Sir Nevill fills three volumes, with literally hundreds of authors meeting a strict deadline. The fact that contributions poured in from all parts of the world attests to the international cohesion of our scientific community. It is a tribute to Sir Nevill's stand for peace and understanding, transcending national borders. The editors wish to express their gratitude to Ghazaleh Koefod for her diligence and expertise in deciphering and typing many of the papers, as well as helping in numerous other ways. The blame for the errors that remain belongs to the editors.
Book Synopsis Superconductivity and Localization by : M. V. Sadovski?
Download or read book Superconductivity and Localization written by M. V. Sadovski? and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a review of theoretical and experimental work on the problem of the interplay of Anderson localization and superconductivity in strongly disordered systems. Superconductivity persists close to disorder-induced metal-insulator transition in a number of real systems, e.g. amorphous metals and compounds, systems disordered by fast neutron irradiation, systems with impurities, etc. High temperature superconductors are especially interesting from this point of view, as the experiments with controllable disordering may provide important clues to the nature of electronic states in these systems.The book starts with a brief discussion on modern aspects of localization theory, including the basic concept of scaling, self-consistent theory of localization and interaction effects. After that it analyzes disorder effects on Cooper pairing and superconductivity transition temperature as well as Ginzburg-Landau equations for superconductors that are close to the Anderson transition. A necessary generalization of the usual theory of dirty superconductors is formulated which allows one to analyze anomalies of the main superconducting properties close to disorder-induced metal-insulator transition. Finally, the book reviews a number of experiments demonstrating superconductivity close to the Anderson transition, in both traditional and high c superconductors."
Book Synopsis 50 Years of Anderson Localization by : Elihu Abrahams
Download or read book 50 Years of Anderson Localization written by Elihu Abrahams and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume celebrates the five decades of the impact of Anderson localization on modern physics. In addition to the historical perspective on its origin, it provides a comprehensive description of the experimental and theoretical aspects of Anderson localization.
Book Synopsis Anderson Localization by : Tsuneya Andō
Download or read book Anderson Localization written by Tsuneya Andō and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Localisation and Interaction by : D.M. Finlayson
Download or read book Localisation and Interaction written by D.M. Finlayson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Localisation and Interaction covers the scaling theory of localization metal-insulator transitions, two-dimensional systems, interaction effects in impure metals, weak localization, critical point measurement, quantum wells, integer quantum Hall effects, magnetic field induced transitions, static and dynamic magnetic probes, band gap narrowing, and an experiment with the quantum Hall effects.
Book Synopsis METALLIC & NONMETALLIC STATES by : Peter P. Edwards
Download or read book METALLIC & NONMETALLIC STATES written by Peter P. Edwards and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1985-10-24 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Superconductivity and Localization by : Michael V Sadovskii
Download or read book Superconductivity and Localization written by Michael V Sadovskii and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-02-18 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a review of theoretical and experimental work on the problem of the interplay of Anderson localization and superconductivity in strongly disordered systems. Superconductivity persists close to disorder-induced metal–insulator transition in a number of real systems, e.g. amorphous metals and compounds, systems disordered by fast neutron irradiation, systems with impurities, etc. High temperature superconductors are especially interesting from this point of view, as the experiments with controllable disordering may provide important clues to the nature of electronic states in these systems. The book starts with a brief discussion on modern aspects of localization theory, including the basic concept of scaling, self-consistent theory of localization and interaction effects. After that it analyzes disorder effects on Cooper pairing and superconductivity transition temperature as well as Ginzburg–Landau equations for superconductors that are close to the Anderson transition. A necessary generalization of the usual theory of “dirty” superconductors is formulated which allows one to analyze anomalies of the main superconducting properties close to disorder-induced metal–insulator transition. Finally, the book reviews a number of experiments demonstrating superconductivity close to the Anderson transition, in both traditional and high Tc superconductors. Contents:Anderson Localization and Metal–Insulator Transition in Disordered SystemsSuperconductivity and Localization: Statistical Mean-Field ApproachStatistical Fluctuations of Superconducting Order ParameterSuperconductivity in Strongly Disordered Metals: Experiment Readership: Graduate students and researchers (both experimentalists and theorists) in condensed matter physics. Keywords:Superconductivity;Disorder;Localization;Anderson Transition;Metal-Insulator Transition;Ginzburg-Landau Theory;Self-Consistent Theory of Localization;Critical Temperature;Upper Critical Field;BCS Pairing
Book Synopsis Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions by : Vladimir Dobrosavljevic
Download or read book Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions written by Vladimir Dobrosavljevic and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-28 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum phase transitions describe the violent rearrangement of electrons or atoms as they evolve from well defined excitations in one phase to a completely different set of excitations in another. The chapters in this book give insights into how a coherent metallic or superconducting state can be driven into an incoherent insulating state by increasing disorder, magnetic field, carrier concentration and inter-electron interactions. The problem necessarily involves many interacting particles and therein lies the challenge to develop a multi-faceted theory. Experiments probing microscopic structure, transport, charge and spin dynamics provide important clues. What sets this book apart is a strong dialog between experiment and theory that has the potential to solve some major issues in many-body physics. The ideas and methods developed here are bound to have repercussions in all spheres of physics.
Book Synopsis Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions by : Vladimir Dobrosavljevic
Download or read book Conductor Insulator Quantum Phase Transitions written by Vladimir Dobrosavljevic and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When many particles come together how do they organize themselves? And what destroys this organization? Combining experiments and theory, this book describes intriguing quantum phases - metals, superconductors and insulators - and transitions between them. It captures the excitement and the controversies on topics at the forefront of research.
Book Synopsis Localisation 2011 by : Stefan Kettemann
Download or read book Localisation 2011 written by Stefan Kettemann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "These are the proceedings of Localisation 2011, which took place at POSTECH in Pohang, South Korea, on August 4 to 7th 2011, as a satellite meeting of the 26th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics (LT26)."--
Book Synopsis Localisation 2011 by : Stefan Kettemann
Download or read book Localisation 2011 written by Stefan Kettemann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-10-30 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of Localisation 2011, a satellite conference of the 26th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics (LT26), comprise both invited and contributed papers that discuss the latest progress on localisation phenomena. The main topics include quantum transport in disordered systems (Anderson localisation, effects of interactions on localisation, Anderson–Mott transition, mesoscopics), the superconductor–insulator transition, quantum Hall effects (fractional and integer), topological insulators, graphene, dynamical localisation, heavy fermions (Kondo effect, Kondo lattice, effects of disorder), and many body localisation (spin-glass, Coulomb glass). The volume is also dedicated to Professor Bernard Coqblin, former CNRS Directeur de Recherche and a Honorary Chairman of the AMS-APCTP Conference Localisation 2011, whose contribution to condensed matter theory will always be remembered. Contents:Wave Propagation and Localization via Quasi-Normal Modes and Transmission Eigenchannels (J Wang, Z Shi, M Davy and A Z Genack)Quantized Intrinsically Localized Modes: Localization Through Interaction (P S Riseborough)Aspects of Localization Across the 2D Superconductor–Insulator Transition (N Trivedi, Y L Loh, K Bouadim and M Randeria)The Spin Glass-Kondo Competition in Disordered Cerium Systems (S G Magalhaes, F Zimmer and B Coqblin)Transport via Classical Percolation at Quantum Hall Plateau Transitions (M Flöser, S Florens and T Champel)Finite Size Scaling of the Chalker–Coddington Model (K Slevin and T Ohtsuki)Bulk and Edge Quasihole Tunneling Amplitudes in the Laughlin State (Z-X Hu, K H Lee and X Wan)“Rare” Fluctuation Effects in the Anderson Model of Localization (R N Bhatt and S Johri)Effect of Electron–Electron Interaction Near the Metal–Insulator Transition in Doped Semiconductors Studied within the Local Density Approximation (Y Harashima and K Slevin)Can Diffusion Model Localization in Open Media? (C-S Tian, S-K Cheung and Z-Q Zhang)Local Pseudogaps and Free Magnetic Moments at the Anderson Metal–Insulator Transition: Numerical Simulation Using Power-Law Band Random Matrices (I Varga, S Kettemann and E R Mucciolo)Finite Size Scaling of the Typical Density of States of Disordered Systems within the Kernel Polynomial Method (D Jung, G Czycholl and S Kettemann)Critical Exponent for the Quantum Spin Hall Transition in ℤ2 Network Model (K Kobayashi, T Ohtsuki and K Slevin)Disorder Induced BCS–BEC Crossover (A Khan)A Comparison of Harmonic Confinement and Disorder in inducing Localization Effects in a Superconductor (P Dey, A Khan, S Basu and B Tanatar)Quasi Two-Dimensional Nucleon Superfluidity Under Localization with Pion Condensation (T Takatsuka)Enhancement of Graphene Binding Energy by Ti 1ML Intercalation between Graphene and Metal Surfaces (T Kaneko and H Imamura)Generalization of Chiral Symmetry for Tilted Dirac Cones (T Kawarabayashi, Y Hatsugai, T Morimoto and H Aoki)Electronic States and Local Density of States Near Graphene Corner Edge (Y Shimomura, Y Takane and K Wakabayashi)Perfectly Conducting Channel and Its Robustness in Disordered Carbon Nanostructures (Y Ashitani, K-I Imura and Y Takane)Direction Dependence of Spin Relaxation in Confined Two-Dimensional Systems (P Wenk and S Kettemann)Analysis of Quantum Corrections to Conductivity and Thermopower in Graphene — Numerical and Analytical Approaches (A P Hinz, S Kettemann and E R Mucciolo)Indirect Exchange Interactions in Graphene (H Lee, E R Mucciolo, G Bouzerar and S Kettemann)Critical Exponents for Antiferromagnetic Spin Chains Obtained from Bosonisation (M Kossow, P Schupp and S Kettemann) Readership: Academics and scientists interested in condensed matter physics. Keywords:Localization Phenomena;SuperconductorâInsulator Transition;Quantum Hall Effects;Topological Insulator;Graphene
Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Physics by : Michael P. Marder
Download or read book Condensed Matter Physics written by Michael P. Marder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-11-17 with total page 985 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now updated—the leading single-volume introduction to solid state and soft condensed matter physics This Second Edition of the unified treatment of condensed matter physics keeps the best of the first, providing a basic foundation in the subject while addressing many recent discoveries. Comprehensive and authoritative, it consolidates the critical advances of the past fifty years, bringing together an exciting collection of new and classic topics, dozens of new figures, and new experimental data. This updated edition offers a thorough treatment of such basic topics as band theory, transport theory, and semiconductor physics, as well as more modern areas such as quasicrystals, dynamics of phase separation, granular materials, quantum dots, Berry phases, the quantum Hall effect, and Luttinger liquids. In addition to careful study of electron dynamics, electronics, and superconductivity, there is much material drawn from soft matter physics, including liquid crystals, polymers, and fluid dynamics. Provides frequent comparison of theory and experiment, both when they agree and when problems are still unsolved Incorporates many new images from experiments Provides end-of-chapter problems including computational exercises Includes more than fifty data tables and a detailed forty-page index Offers a solutions manual for instructors Featuring 370 figures and more than 1,000 recent and historically significant references, this volume serves as a valuable resource for graduate and undergraduate students in physics, physics professionals, engineers, applied mathematicians, materials scientists, and researchers in other fields who want to learn about the quantum and atomic underpinnings of materials science from a modern point of view.
Book Synopsis Electrons in Solids by : Hendrik Bluhm
Download or read book Electrons in Solids written by Hendrik Bluhm and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a continuation of classical condensed matter physics texts, this graduate textbook introduces advanced topics of correlated electron systems, mesoscopic transport,quantum computing, optical excitations and topological insulators. The book is focusing on an intuitive understanding of the basic concepts of these rather complex subjects.
