Localization Algorithms and Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks: Monitoring and Surveillance Techniques for Target Tracking

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1605663972
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Localization Algorithms and Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks: Monitoring and Surveillance Techniques for Target Tracking by : Mao, Guoqiang

Download or read book Localization Algorithms and Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks: Monitoring and Surveillance Techniques for Target Tracking written by Mao, Guoqiang and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2009-05-31 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless localization techniques are an area that has attracted interest from both industry and academia, with self-localization capability providing a highly desirable characteristic of wireless sensor networks. Localization Algorithms and Strategies for Wireless Sensor Networks encompasses the significant and fast growing area of wireless localization techniques. This book provides comprehensive and up-to-date coverage of topics and fundamental theories underpinning measurement techniques and localization algorithms. A useful compilation for academicians, researchers, and practitioners, this Premier Reference Source contains relevant references and the latest studies emerging out of the wireless sensor network field.

RSS-AoA-based Target Localization and Tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000794628
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis RSS-AoA-based Target Localization and Tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks by : Slavisa Tomic

Download or read book RSS-AoA-based Target Localization and Tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks written by Slavisa Tomic and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The desire for precise knowledge about the location of a moving object at any time instant has motivated a great deal of scientific research recently. This is owing to a steady expansion of the range of enabling devices and technologies, as well as the need for seamless solutions for location-based services. Besides localization accuracy, a common requirement for emerging solutions is that they are cost-abstemious, both in terms of the financial and computational cost. Hence, development of localization strategies from already deployed technologies, e.g., from different terrestrial radio frequency sources is of great practical interest. Amongst other, these include localization strategies based on received signal strength (RSS), time of arrival, angle of arrival (AoA) or a combination of them. RSS-AoA-based Target Localization and Tracking in Wireless Sensor Networks presents recent advances in developing algorithms for target localization and tracking, reflecting the state-of-the-art algorithms and research achievements in target localization and tracking based on hybrid (RSS-AoA) measurements.Technical topics discussed in the book include:Centralized RSS-AoA-based Target LocalizationDistributed RSS-AoA-based Target LocalizationRSS-AoA-based Target Tracking via Maximum A Posteriori EstimatorRSS-AoA-based Target Tracking via Kalman FilterRSS-AoA-based via Sensor NavigationThis book is of interest for personnel in telecommunications and surveillance industries, military, smart systems, as well as academic staff and postgraduate/research students in telecommunications, signal processing, and non-smooth and convex optimization.

Received Signal Strength Based Target Localization and Tracking Using Wireless Sensor Networks

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030740617
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Received Signal Strength Based Target Localization and Tracking Using Wireless Sensor Networks by : Satish R. Jondhale

Download or read book Received Signal Strength Based Target Localization and Tracking Using Wireless Sensor Networks written by Satish R. Jondhale and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book briefly summarizes the current state of the art technologies and solutions for location and tracking (L&T) in wireless sensor networks (WSN), focusing on RSS-based schemes. The authors offer broad and in-depth coverage of essential topics including range-based and range-free localization strategies, and signal path loss models. In addition, the book includes motion models and how state estimation techniques and advanced machine learning techniques can be utilized to design L&T systems for a given problem using low cost measurement metric (that is RSS). This book also provides MATLAB examples to demonstrate fundamental algorithms for L&T and provides online access to all MATLAB codes. The book allows practicing engineers and graduate students to keep pace with contemporary research and new technologies in the L&T domain.

Proceedings of International Conference on Data Science and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811653488
Total Pages : 792 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of International Conference on Data Science and Applications by : Mukesh Saraswat

Download or read book Proceedings of International Conference on Data Science and Applications written by Mukesh Saraswat and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 792 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers outstanding papers presented at the International Conference on Data Science and Applications (ICDSA 2021), organized by Soft Computing Research Society (SCRS) and Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India, from April 10 to 11, 2021. It covers theoretical and empirical developments in various areas of big data analytics, big data technologies, decision tree learning, wireless communication, wireless sensor networking, bioinformatics and systems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, genetic algorithms, data mining, fuzzy logic, optimization algorithms, image processing, computational intelligence in civil engineering, and creative computing.

Cooperative Robots and Sensor Networks

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642393012
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Cooperative Robots and Sensor Networks by : Anis Koubâa

Download or read book Cooperative Robots and Sensor Networks written by Anis Koubâa and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobile robots and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have enabled great potentials and a large space for ubiquitous and pervasive applications. Robotics and WSNs have mostly been considered as separate research fields and little work has investigated the marriage between these two technologies. However, these two technologies share several features, enable common cyber-physical applications and provide complementary support to each other. The primary objective of book is to provide a reference for cutting-edge studies and research trends pertaining to robotics and sensor networks, and in particular for the coupling between them. The book consists of five chapters. The first chapter presents a cooperation strategy for teams of multiple autonomous vehicles to solve the rendezvous problem. The second chapter is motivated by the need to improve existing solutions that deal with connectivity prediction, and proposed a genetic machine learning approach for link-quality prediction. The third chapter presents an architecture for indoor navigation using an Android smartphone for guiding a variety of users, from sighted to the visually impaired, to their intended destination. In chapter four, the authors deal with accurate prediction modeling of ocean currents for underwater glider navigation. In chapter five, the authors discuss the challenges and limitations of RSS-based localization mechanisms and propose, EasyLoc, an autonomous and practical RSS-based localization technique that satisfies ease of deployment and implementation.

Sensors for Everyday Life

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319473190
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensors for Everyday Life by : Octavian Adrian Postolache

Download or read book Sensors for Everyday Life written by Octavian Adrian Postolache and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-27 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sensors were developed to detect and quantify structures and functions of human body as well as to gather information from the environment in order to optimize the efficiency, cost-effectiveness and quality of healthcare services as well as to improve health and quality of life. This book offers an up-to-date overview of the concepts, modeling, technical and technological details and practical applications of different types of sensors. It also discusses the trends for the next generation of sensors and systems for healthcare settings. It is aimed at researchers and graduate students in the field of healthcare technologies, as well as academics and industry professionals involved in developing sensing systems for human body structures and functions, and for monitoring activities and health.

Localization Algorithms in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Distance and Angular Data

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Localization Algorithms in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Distance and Angular Data by : Mahsa Najibi

Download or read book Localization Algorithms in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Distance and Angular Data written by Mahsa Najibi and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The applications of positioning in wireless sensor networks include patient monitoring, asset tracking, and intelligent transportation including air traffic control. Popular methods are: received-signal-strength (RSS); time-of-arrival (TOA); time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA); and angle-of-arrival (AOA). Estimation is based on nonlinear equations constructed from measurements and knowledge of the anchor node geometry. In this thesis, anchor-based line-of-sight TOA and AOA are reviewed, and new techniques, namely DAOA (differential-angle-of-arrival) and hybrid TOA/DAOA are proposed for rotating laser implementation. For the TOA approach, a nonlinear Least Square Estimator (LSE) is applied to one- and two-dimensional systems, then the equations are linearized and solved by unconstrained/constrained LSE. This LSE procedure is also used for AOA. For DAOA, all the anchors are placed on a circle in order to simplify the solution, and then LSE is used to estimate an unlocalized node. The statistical accuracy of these methods, from simulation, is presented graphically for simple read-and-use application.

Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environnments

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642043852
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environnments by : Richard Fuller

Download or read book Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environnments written by Richard Fuller and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-29 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Mobile Entity Localization and Tracking in GPS-less Environments (MELT 2009), held in Orlando, Florida on September 30, 2009 in conjunction with the 11th International Conference on Ubiquitous Computing (Ubicomp 2009). MELT provides a forum for the presentation of state-of-the-art technologies in mobile localization and tracking and novel applications of location-based s- vices. MELT 2009 continued the success of the ?rst workshop in the series (MELT 2008), which was held is San Francisco, California on September 19, 2008 in conjunction with Mobicom. Location-awareness is a key component for achieving context-awareness. - cent years have witnessed an increasing trend towards location-based services and applications. In most cases, however, location information is limited by the accessibility to GPS, which is unavailable for indoor or underground fac- ities and unreliable in urban environments. Much research has been done, in both the sensor network community and the ubiquitous computing community, to provide techniques for localization and tracking in GPS-less environments. Novel applications based on ad-hoc localization and real-time tracking of - bile entities are growing as a result of these technologies. MELT brings together leaders from both the academic and industrial research communities to discuss challenging and open problems, to evaluate pros and cons of various approaches, to bridge the gap between theory and applications, and to envision new research opportunities.

Localization in Wireless Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461418399
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Localization in Wireless Networks by : Jessica Feng Sanford

Download or read book Localization in Wireless Networks written by Jessica Feng Sanford and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-03 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a computational tour-de-force, this volume wipes away a host of problems related to location discovery in wireless ad-hoc sensor networks. WASNs have recognized potential in many applications that are location-dependent, yet are heavily constrained by factors such as cost and energy consumption. Their “ad-hoc” nature, with direct rather than mediated connections between a network of wireless devices, adds another layer of difficulty. Basing this work entirely on data-driven, coordinated algorithms, the author’s aim is to present location discovery techniques that are highly accurate—and which fit user criteria. The research deploys nonparametric statistical methods and relies on the concept of joint probability to construct error (including location error) models and environmental field models. It also addresses system issues such as the broadcast and scheduling of the beacon. Reporting an impressive accuracy gain of almost 17 percent, and organized in a clear, sequential manner, this book represents a stride forward in wireless localization.

Next Generation Mobile Networks and Ubiquitous Computing

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1605662518
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation Mobile Networks and Ubiquitous Computing by : Pierre, Samuel

Download or read book Next Generation Mobile Networks and Ubiquitous Computing written by Pierre, Samuel and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-08-31 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides a comprehensive and unified view of the latest and most innovative research findings on the many existing interactions between mobile networking, wireless communications, and ubiquitous computing"--Provided by publisher.

Wireless Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1613501021
Total Pages : 2875 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Wireless Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Wireless Technologies: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2011-08-31 with total page 2875 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains the latest research, case studies, theories, and methodologies within the field of wireless technologies.

Location, Localization, and Localizability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441973710
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Location, Localization, and Localizability by : Yunhao Liu

Download or read book Location, Localization, and Localizability written by Yunhao Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reflects up-to-date research, fundamental theories, and key techniques of of wireless localization technology and error-controlling techniques. It also presents and discusses the issue of localizability, as well as privacy issues associated with LBS. This book encompasses the significant and quickly growing area of wireless localization technology. It presents comprehensive and up-to-date research in both fundamental theories and key techniques of network localization. In addition to localization approaches, it also is the first book to address the issue of localizability. The privacy issue of LBS technology is also discussed.

Tracking Mobile Targets Through Wireless Sensor Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Tracking Mobile Targets Through Wireless Sensor Networks by : Tareq Ali Alhmiedat

Download or read book Tracking Mobile Targets Through Wireless Sensor Networks written by Tareq Ali Alhmiedat and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, advances in signal processing have led to small, low power, inexpensive Wireless Sensor Network (WSN). The signal processing in WSN is different from the traditional wireless networks in two critical aspects: firstly, the signal processing in WSN is performed in a fully distributed manner, unlike in traditional wireless networks; secondly, due to the limited computation capabilities of sensor networks, it is essential to develop an energy and bandwidth efficient signal processing algorithms. Target localisation and tracking problems in WSNs have received considerable attention recently, driven by the necessity to achieve higher localisation accuracy, lower cost, and the smallest form factor. Received Signal Strength (RSS) based localisation techniques are at the forefront of tracking research applications. Since tracking algorithms have been attracting research and development attention recently, prolific literature and a wide range of proposed approaches regarding the topic have emerged. This thesis is devoted to discussing the existing WSN-based localisation and tracking approaches. This thesis includes five studies. The first study leads to the design and implementation of a triangulation-based localisation approach using RSS technique for indoor tracking applications. The presented work achieves low localisation error in complex environments by predicting the environmental characteristics among beacon nodes. The second study concentrates on investigating a fingerprinting localisation method for indoor tracking applications. The proposed approach offers reasonable localisation accuracy while requiring a short period of offline computation time. The third study focuses on designing and implementing a decentralised tracking approach for tracking multiple mobile targets with low resource requirements. Despite the interest in target tracking and localisation issues, there are few systems deployed using ZigBee network standard, and no tracking system has used the full features of the ZigBee network standard. Tracking through the ZigBee is a challenging task when the density of router and end-device nodes is low, due to the limited communication capabilities of end-device nodes. The fourth study focuses on developing and designing a practical ZigBee-based tracking approach. To save energy, different strategies were adopted. The fifth study outlines designing and implementing an energy-efficient approach for tracking applications. This study consists of two main approaches: a data aggregation approach, proposed and implemented in order to reduce the total number of messages transmitted over the network; and a prediction approach, deployed to increase the lifetime of the WSN. For evaluation purposes, two environmental models were used in this thesis: firstly, real experiments, in which the proposed approaches were implemented on real sensor nodes, to test the validity for the proposed approaches; secondly, simulation experiments, in which NS-2 was used to evaluate the power-consumption issues of the two approaches proposed in this thesis.

Distributed Multi-target Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Diffusion Strategies and Adaptive Combiners

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Distributed Multi-target Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Diffusion Strategies and Adaptive Combiners by : Jaume Anguera-Peris

Download or read book Distributed Multi-target Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network Using Diffusion Strategies and Adaptive Combiners written by Jaume Anguera-Peris and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wireless sensor networks (WSN) have been attracting attention over the past years owing to their capability to observe the environment, process the data, and make decisions. These features have gained importance in the context of object detection and localization, surveillance, and environmental monitoring. Specifically, there is an ongoing trend of solving these problems in a distributed manner, i.e., without the use of a central node controlling all the data generated and exchanged over the network. This project presents an algorithm for tracking multiple objects in a distributed manner using a wireless sensor network. In addition to the objects' locations, the strength of the field that they generate is considered as an unknown parameter to be estimated. The proposed algorithm is based on a diffusion cooperation scheme, which has been shown to provide good performance in distributed implementations. Our algorithm is based on explicit, non-linear tracking, and as such is not restricted to a pre-specified quantization grid in space. We allow for imperfect communication links, where information packets can be lost, and rely on an efficient adaptive combination strategy to improve robust- ness to node and link failures. Performance is analyzed in terms of the mean-squared error (MSE) as a function of the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), in situations with different number of objects moving across the field and different probability of packet loss.

Sensor Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799824551
Total Pages : 1618 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensor Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Sensor Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-02-07 with total page 1618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collecting and processing data is a necessary aspect of living in a technologically advanced society. Whether it’s monitoring events, controlling different variables, or using decision-making applications, it is important to have a system that is both inexpensive and capable of coping with high amounts of data. As the application of these networks becomes more common, it becomes imperative to evaluate their effectiveness as well as other opportunities for possible implementation in the future. Sensor Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source that brings together new ways to process and monitor data and to put it to work in everything from intelligent transportation systems to healthcare to multimedia applications. It also provides inclusive coverage on the processing and applications of wireless communication, sensor networks, and mobile computing. Highlighting a range of topics such as internet of things, signal processing hardware, and wireless sensor technologies, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for research and development engineers, IT specialists, developers, graduate students, academics, and researchers.

Intelligent Information and Database Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642284906
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Information and Database Systems by : Jeng-Shyang Pan

Download or read book Intelligent Information and Database Systems written by Jeng-Shyang Pan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume set LNAI 7196, LNAI 7197 and LNAI 7198 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th Asian Conference on Intelligent Information and Database Systems, ACIIDS 2012, held in Kaohsiung, Taiwan in March 2012. The 161 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from more than 472 submissions. The papers included cover the following topics: intelligent database systems, data warehouses and data mining, natural language processing and computational linguistics, semantic Web, social networks and recommendation systems, collaborative systems and applications, e-bussiness and e-commerce systems, e-learning systems, information modeling and requirements engineering, information retrieval systems, intelligent agents and multi-agent systems, intelligent information systems, intelligent internet systems, intelligent optimization techniques, object-relational DBMS, ontologies and knowledge sharing, semi-structured and XML database systems, unified modeling language and unified processes, Web services and semantic Web, computer networks and communication systems.

A New Localization Algorithm for Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (788 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Localization Algorithm for Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks by : Fawzi Fawaz Yassine

Download or read book A New Localization Algorithm for Large Scale Wireless Sensor Networks written by Fawzi Fawaz Yassine and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is formed of low-cost, low-power, multifunctional, tiny sensor nodes that scattered in one area and can collect physical information, process and forward them to sink nodes which act as data collectors. Sensors exhibit self-configuring and self-organizing capabilities and can be deployed densely and randomly without predetermining their positions. Localization has been a major challenge in wireless sensor networks because without finding the position of the sensor that is reporting sensed data, the data reported will not be useful. However, most of the previous localization approaches demand that sensors have plenty of resources like power, memory, or extra hardware used for ranging. In this thesis we propose a new Hybrid Distance Vector based localization algorithm, referred to as HDV-Hop, that accurately localizes sensors while minimizing their power consumption and memory requirements, and without depending on any extra hardware. HDV-Hop splits the task of localization between sensor nodes and the base station (i.e., sink). Moreover, the proposed algorithm does not necessitate the presence of many nodes with preconfigured positions, or anchor nodes. In HDV-Hop, anchors are placed in a circle or a semi-circle around the perimeter of the WSN. Not only this placement strategy leads to more accurate localization, but also it is very convenient for WSNs used for environment monitoring or military surveillance or tracking applications. Using NS-2 and MATLAB simulations, we have shown that the proposed HDV-Hop outperforms other peer approaches in terms of localization accuracy and power efficiency.