Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays

Download Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays

Author : William C. O'Mara
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489926992
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays by : William C. O'Mara

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays written by William C. O'Mara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in the silicon age, and the quintessential item that defines our world is the computer. Silicon chips power the computer as well as many other products for work and leisure, such as calculators, radios, and televisions. In the forty years since the transistor was invented, the solid state revolution has affected the lives of almost everyone in the world. Based on silicon, solid state devices and integrated circuits have revolutionized electronics, data processing, communica tions, and the like. The computer, especially the personal computer, would be impossible without silicon devices. Only one computer was ever built using vacuum tubes, and the tubes had to be constantly replaced because they generated too much heat and burned out. Silicon devices allowed for reliable switching operations in arrays of hundreds and thousands of discrete devices. As a result, the very substantial industrial base that existed for producing vacuum tubes disappeared -with one exception. That exception is, of course, the CRT, which is evident in televisions, computer displays, and a host of other information display terminals. Until recently, there was nothing that could take its place, and it seemed that the CRT would remain as the electronic medium for all except the simplest displays. The CRT is about to go the way of the other vacuum tubes. It's dead, but doesn't know it yet.

Introduction to Flat Panel Displays

Author : Jiun-Haw Lee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119282225
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Introduction to Flat Panel Displays by : Jiun-Haw Lee

Download or read book Introduction to Flat Panel Displays written by Jiun-Haw Lee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-06-16 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE PERFECT GUIDE TO FLAT PANEL DISPLAYS FOR RESEARCHERS AND INDUSTRY PERSONNEL ALIKE Introduction to Flat Panel Displays, 2nd Edition is the leading introductory reference to state-of-the-art flat panel display technologies. The 2nd edition has been newly updated to include the latest developments for high pixel resolution support, high brightness, improved contrast settings, and low power consumption. The 2nd edition has also been updated to include the latest developments of head-mounted displays for virtual and augmented reality applications. Introduction to Flat Panel Displays introduces and updates both the fundamental physics and materials concepts underlying flat panel display technology and their application to smart phones, ultra-high definitions TVs, computers, and virtual and augmented reality systems. The book includes new information on quantum-dot enhanced LCDs, device configurations and performance, and nitrate-based LEDs. The authors also provide updates on technologies like: OLED materials, including phosphorescent, TTA, and TADF OLEDs White light OLED and light extraction OLED for mobile and TV Light and flexible OLED Reflective displays, including e-paper technology Low power consumption displays The perfect reference for graduate students and new entrants to the display industry, Introduction to Flat Panel Displays offers problem and homework sets at the end of each chapter to measure retention and learning.

Liquid Gold

Author : Joseph A. Castellano
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812565846
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (658 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Gold by : Joseph A. Castellano

Download or read book Liquid Gold written by Joseph A. Castellano and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the history of liquid crystal display (LCD)development from simple laboratory samples to the flat, thin LCDs thathave become an important part of everyday life, appearing intelevision screens, computers, cellular phones, as well as numerousother consumer and industrial products.

Flat Panel Displays

Author : S M Kelly
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847550827
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Flat Panel Displays by : S M Kelly

Download or read book Flat Panel Displays written by S M Kelly and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid crystals and electroluminescent organic materials have a wide commercial application in flat panel displays, in products such as clocks, navigational aids and laptop computers. Traditionally there has been a divide between the two fields of organic materials research and industrial activity. This book aims to bridge that gap and provide a standard reference work for all those involved. Starting with the first prototype and moving chapter by chapter through developments to the present day, Flat Panel Displays: Advanced Organic Materials describes the display type device specifications and material development. With clear descriptions and diagrams, the reader is presented with the fundamental properties of liquid crystals and electroluminescent organic compounds, along with the mode of operation of the displays using them. Written in a non-mathematical way, this book will be welcomed by chemists, physicists and materials scientists in both industry and research.

Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays

Author : William C. O'Mara
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781489927019
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (27 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays by : William C. O'Mara

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays written by William C. O'Mara and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We live in the silicon age, and the quintessential item that defines our world is the computer. Silicon chips power the computer as well as many other products for work and leisure, such as calculators, radios, and televisions. In the forty years since the transistor was invented, the solid state revolution has affected the lives of almost everyone in the world. Based on silicon, solid state devices and integrated circuits have revolutionized electronics, data processing, communica℗Ư tions, and the like. The computer, especially the personal computer, would be impossible without silicon devices. Only one computer was ever built using vacuum tubes, and the tubes had to be constantly replaced because they generated too much heat and burned out. Silicon devices allowed for reliable switching operations in arrays of hundreds and thousands of discrete devices. As a result, the very substantial industrial base that existed for producing vacuum tubes disappeared -with one exception. That exception is, of course, the CRT, which is evident in televisions, computer displays, and a host of other information display terminals. Until recently, there was nothing that could take its place, and it seemed that the CRT would remain as the electronic medium for all except the simplest displays. The CRT is about to go the way of the other vacuum tubes. It's dead, but doesn't know it yet.

Fundamentals of Liquid Crystal Devices

Author : Deng-Ke Yang
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118752007
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Liquid Crystal Devices by : Deng-Ke Yang

Download or read book Fundamentals of Liquid Crystal Devices written by Deng-Ke Yang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-03 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid Crystal Devices are crucial and ubiquitous components of an ever-increasing number of technologies. They are used in everything from cellular phones, eBook readers, GPS devices, computer monitors and automotive displays to projectors and TVs, to name but a few. This second edition continues to serve as an introductory guide to the fundamental properties of liquid crystals and their technical application, while explicating the recent advancements within LCD technology. This edition includes important new chapters on blue-phase display technology, advancements in LCD research significantly contributed to by the authors themselves. This title is of particular interest to engineers and researchers involved in display technology and graduate students involved in display technology research. Key features: Updated throughout to reflect the latest technical state-of-the-art in LCD research and development, including new chapters and material on topics such as the properties of blue-phase liquid crystal displays and 3D liquid crystal displays; Explains the link between the fundamental scientific principles behind liquid crystal technology and their application to photonic devices and displays, providing a thorough understanding of the physics, optics, electro-optics and material aspects of Liquid Crystal Devices; Revised material reflecting developments in LCD technology, including updates on optical modelling methods, transmissive LCDs and tunable liquid crystal photonic devices; Chapters conclude with detailed homework problems to further cement an understanding of the topic.

Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays

Author : William C. O'Mara
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780412097911
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (979 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays by : William C. O'Mara

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Flat Panel Displays written by William C. O'Mara and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays

Author : Willem den Boer
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080455761
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays by : Willem den Boer

Download or read book Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Displays written by Willem den Boer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-15 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Active matrix liquid crystal displays (AMLCDs) are the preferred choice when thin, low power, high quality, and lightweight flat panel displays are required. Here is the definitive guide to the theory and applications of AMLCDs. Contemporary portable communication and computing devices need high image quality, light weight, thin, and low power flat panel displays. The answer to this need is the color active matrix liquid crystal display (AMLCD). The rides of AMLCD technology over less than two decades to undisputed dominance as a flat panel display has been breathtaking, and designers of portable devices need a thorough understanding of the theory and applications of AMLCDs. Willem den Boer, a holder of over 30 patents in imaging technologies, has created this guide to AMLCD theory, operating principles, addressing methods, driver circuits, application circuits, and alternate flat display technologies (including active matrix flat panel image sensors). Numerous design and applications examples illustrate key points and make them relevant to real-world engineering tasks. Need more information on Mobile Displays, go to: http://www.insightmedia.info/newsletters.php#mdr · Systematically discusses the principles of liquid crystal displays and active matrix addressing. · Describes methods of enhancing AMLCD image quality. · Extensive coverage of AMLCD manufacturing techniques. · Thorough examination of performance characteristics and specifications of AMLCDs.

The TVs of Tomorrow

Author : Benjamin Gross
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 022654074X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (265 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The TVs of Tomorrow by : Benjamin Gross

Download or read book The TVs of Tomorrow written by Benjamin Gross and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1968 a team of scientists and engineers from RCA announced the creation of a new form of electronic display that relied upon an obscure set of materials known as liquid crystals. At a time when televisions utilized bulky cathode ray tubes to produce an image, these researchers demonstrated how liquid crystals could electronically control the passage of light. One day, they predicted, liquid crystal displays would find a home in clocks, calculators—and maybe even a television that could hang on the wall. Half a century later, RCA’s dreams have become a reality, and liquid crystals are the basis of a multibillion-dollar global industry. Yet the company responsible for producing the first LCDs was unable to capitalize upon its invention. In The TVs of Tomorrow, Benjamin Gross explains this contradiction by examining the history of flat-panel display research at RCA from the perspective of the chemists, physicists, electrical engineers, and technicians at the company’s central laboratory in Princeton, New Jersey. Drawing upon laboratory notebooks, internal reports, and interviews with key participants, Gross reconstructs the development of the LCD and situates it alongside other efforts to create a thin, lightweight replacement for the television picture tube. He shows how RCA researchers mobilized their technical expertise to secure support for their projects. He also highlights the challenges associated with the commercialization of liquid crystals at RCA and Optel—the RCA spin-off that ultimately manufactured the first LCD wristwatch. The TVs of Tomorrow is a detailed portrait of American innovation during the Cold War, which confirms that success in the electronics industry hinges upon input from both the laboratory and the boardroom.

Flexible Flat Panel Displays

Author : Gregory Crawford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470870494
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Flexible Flat Panel Displays by : Gregory Crawford

Download or read book Flexible Flat Panel Displays written by Gregory Crawford and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-08-19 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flexible displays are currently one of the most researched topics within the flat panel display community. They promise to change our display-centric world by replacing bulky rigid devices with those that are paper-thin and can be rolled away or folded up when not in use. The field of flexible flat panel displays is truly unique in the sense that it is interdisciplinary to the display community, combining basic principles from nearly all engineering and science disciplines. Organized to bring the reader from the component level, through display system and assembly, to the possible manufacturing routes Flexible Flat Panel Displays: * outlines the underlying scientific theory required to develop flexible display applications; * addresses the critical issues relating to the convergence of technologies including substrates, conducting layers, electro-optic materials and thin-film transistors; * provides guidance on flexible display manufacturing; and * presents market information and a chapter dedicated to future market trends of flexible flat panel displays. Flexible Flat Panel Displays is an essential tool for scientists, engineers, designers and business and marketing professionals working at all levels of the display industry. Graduate students entering the field of display technology will also find this book an excellent reference. The Society for Information Display (SID) is an international society, which has the aim of encouraging the development of all aspects of the field of information display. Complementary to the aims of the society, the Wiley-SID series is intended to explain the latest developments in information display technology at a professional level. The broad scope of the series addresses all facets of information displays from technical aspects through systems and prototypes to standards and ergonomics

Flat Panel Display Manufacturing

Author : Jun Souk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119161355
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Flat Panel Display Manufacturing by : Jun Souk

Download or read book Flat Panel Display Manufacturing written by Jun Souk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-07-23 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensive introduction to the engineering and manufacture of current and next-generation flat panel displays This book provides a broad overview of the manufacturing of flat panel displays, with a particular emphasis on the display systems at the forefront of the current mobile device revolution. It is structured to cover a broad spectrum of topics within the unifying theme of display systems manufacturing. An important theme of this book is treating displays as systems, which expands the scope beyond the technologies and manufacturing of traditional display panels (LCD and OLED) to also include key components for mobile device applications, such as flexible OLED, thin LCD backlights, as well as the manufacturing of display module assemblies. Flat Panel Display Manufacturing fills an important gap in the current book literature describing the state of the art in display manufacturing for today's displays, and looks to create a reference the development of next generation displays. The editorial team brings a broad and deep perspective on flat panel display manufacturing, with a global view spanning decades of experience at leading institutions in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and the USA, and including direct pioneering contributions to the development of displays. The book includes a total of 24 chapters contributed by experts at leading manufacturing institutions from the global FPD industry in Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Germany, Israel, and USA. Provides an overview of the evolution of display technologies and manufacturing Treats display products as systems with manifold applications, expanding the scope beyond traditional display panel manufacturing to key components for mobile devices and TV applications Provides a detailed overview of LCD manufacturing, including panel architectures, process flows, and module manufacturing Provides a detailed overview of OLED manufacturing for both mobile and TV applications, including a chapter dedicated to the young field of flexible OLED manufacturing Provides a detailed overview of the key unit processes and corresponding manufacturing equipment, including manufacturing test & repair of TFT array panels as well as display module inspection & repair Introduces key topics in display manufacturing science and engineering, including productivity & quality, factory architectures, and green manufacturing Flat Panel Display Manufacturing will appeal to professionals and engineers in R&D departments for display-related technology development, as well as to graduates and Ph.D. students specializing in LCD/OLED/other flat panel displays.

Flat Panel Display Manufacturing

Author : Jun Souk
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119161363
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Flat Panel Display Manufacturing by : Jun Souk

Download or read book Flat Panel Display Manufacturing written by Jun Souk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensive introduction to the engineering and manufacture of current and next-generation flat panel displays This book provides a broad overview of the manufacturing of flat panel displays, with a particular emphasis on the display systems at the forefront of the current mobile device revolution. It is structured to cover a broad spectrum of topics within the unifying theme of display systems manufacturing. An important theme of this book is treating displays as systems, which expands the scope beyond the technologies and manufacturing of traditional display panels (LCD and OLED) to also include key components for mobile device applications, such as flexible OLED, thin LCD backlights, as well as the manufacturing of display module assemblies. Flat Panel Display Manufacturing fills an important gap in the current book literature describing the state of the art in display manufacturing for today's displays, and looks to create a reference the development of next generation displays. The editorial team brings a broad and deep perspective on flat panel display manufacturing, with a global view spanning decades of experience at leading institutions in Japan, Korea, Taiwan, and the USA, and including direct pioneering contributions to the development of displays. The book includes a total of 24 chapters contributed by experts at leading manufacturing institutions from the global FPD industry in Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Germany, Israel, and USA. Provides an overview of the evolution of display technologies and manufacturing Treats display products as systems with manifold applications, expanding the scope beyond traditional display panel manufacturing to key components for mobile devices and TV applications Provides a detailed overview of LCD manufacturing, including panel architectures, process flows, and module manufacturing Provides a detailed overview of OLED manufacturing for both mobile and TV applications, including a chapter dedicated to the young field of flexible OLED manufacturing Provides a detailed overview of the key unit processes and corresponding manufacturing equipment, including manufacturing test & repair of TFT array panels as well as display module inspection & repair Introduces key topics in display manufacturing science and engineering, including productivity & quality, factory architectures, and green manufacturing Flat Panel Display Manufacturing will appeal to professionals and engineers in R&D departments for display-related technology development, as well as to graduates and Ph.D. students specializing in LCD/OLED/other flat panel displays.

Soap, Science, and Flat-Screen TVs

Author : David Dunmur
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199549400
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Soap, Science, and Flat-Screen TVs by : David Dunmur

Download or read book Soap, Science, and Flat-Screen TVs written by David Dunmur and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid crystals had a controversial discovery at the end of the 19th century but were later accepted as a 'fourth state' of matter, and finally used throughout the world in modern displays and new materials. This book explains the fascinating science in accessible terms, and puts it into social, political, and historical perspectives.

Features of Liquid Crystal Display Materials and Processes

Author : Dong Chin Sun
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781681174860
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (748 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Features of Liquid Crystal Display Materials and Processes by : Dong Chin Sun

Download or read book Features of Liquid Crystal Display Materials and Processes written by Dong Chin Sun and published by . This book was released on 2016-04-01 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Liquid crystal display (LCD) is an electronic display device that operates by applying a varying electric voltage to a layer of liquid crystal, thereby inducing changes in its optical properties. LCDs are commonly used for portable electronic games, as viewfinders for digital cameras and camcorders, in video projection systems, for electronic billboards, as monitors for computers, and in flatpanel televisions. A working LCD consists of several components: display glass, drive electronics, control electronics, mechanical package, and power supply. The display glass --between which the liquid crystals lie--is coated with row and column electrodes and has contact pads to connect drive electronics (electric current) to each row and column electrode. The drive electronics are integrated circuits that supply current to ""drive"" the row and column electrodes. The control electronics are also integrated circuits. They decode and interpret the incoming signals--from a laptop computer, for example--and send them to the drive electronics. The mechanical package is the frame that mounts the printed circuit boards for the drive and control electronics to the display glass.Features of Liquid Crystal Display Materials and Processes embraces advanced and revised contributions and covers theoretical modeling for optoelectronics and nonlinear optics, along with experimental methods, new schemes, new approach and explanation which extends the display technology for laser, semiconductor device technology, medicine, biotechnology, etc. Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) consist of liquid crystals that are activated by electric current. They are used most frequently to display one or more lines of alpha-numeric information in a variety of devices: fax machines, laptop computer screens, answering machine call counters, scientific instruments, portable compact disc players, clocks, and so forth. The most expensive and advanced type--active matrix displays--are even being used as screens for handheld color TVs. Eventually, they may be widely used for large screen, high-definition TVs. The innovative idea, approach, and facts described here will be profitable for the readers to find a sustainable solution in a fundamental study and in the industry.

Liquid Crystal Materials, Devices, and Flat Panel Displays

Author : Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Materials, Devices, and Flat Panel Displays by : Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Materials, Devices, and Flat Panel Displays written by Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 2000 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flat-Panel Display Technologies

Author : Lawrence Tannas Jr.
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 081551722X
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Flat-Panel Display Technologies by : Lawrence Tannas Jr.

Download or read book Flat-Panel Display Technologies written by Lawrence Tannas Jr. and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Large scale manufacturing of liquid crystal flat panel displays (LCDs) by Japan brought the world's attention to the existence of an enormous market potential exists when there are alternatives to the cathode ray tube (CRT). The Japanese have recognized that new display technologies are critical to making their products highly competitive in the world market. The CRT is losing market share to the solid-state flat panel display. Japan currently holds 90% of the market, and this book outlines opportunities in the former Soviet Union, where companies with the necessary technology are seeking partners, investment, and manufacturing opportunities. Entire cities that were once not even on the map due to their military mission, are now appearing, filled with state-of-the-art electronic technology. The book is developed from the reports issued by investigators based on their field visits to 33 sites in Japan, and 26 sites in Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus.

Liquid Crystal Displays

Author : Robert H. Chen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118084349
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Liquid Crystal Displays by : Robert H. Chen

Download or read book Liquid Crystal Displays written by Robert H. Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-04 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unprecedented look into the basic physics, chemistry, and technology behind the LCD Most notably used for computer screens, televisions, and mobile phones, LCDs (liquid crystal displays) are a pervasive and increasingly indispensable part of our lives. Providing both an historical and a business-minded context, this extensive resource describes the unique scientific and engineering techniques used to create these beautiful, clever, and eminently useful devices. In this book, the history of the science and technology behind the LCD is described in a prelude to the development of the device, presenting a rational development theme and pinpointing innovations. The book begins with Maxwell's theory of electromagnetism, and the ultimately profound realization that light is an electromagnetic wave and an electromagnetic wave is light. The power of mathematical physics thus was brought to bear upon the study of light, and particularly the polarization of light by material bodies, including liquid crystals. After a brief historical description of polarization, a physical interpretation provides substance to the mathematical concepts. Subsequent chapters cover: Thermodynamics for liquid crystals The Maier-Saupe mean field, phenomenological, static continuum, and dynamic continuum theories The transistor and integrated circuit Glass, panels, and modules The calculus of variations The active matrix Semiconductor fabrication The global LCD business Additionally, the book illustrates how mathematics, physics, and chemistry are put to practical use in the LCDs we use every day. By describing the science from an historical perspective and in practical terms in the context of a device very familiar to readers, the book presents an engaging and unique view of the technology for everyone from science students to engineers, product designers, and indeed anyone curious about LCDs. Series Editor: Anthony C. Lowe, The Lambent Consultancy, Braishfield, UK The Society for Information Display (SID) is an international society, which has the aim of encouraging the development of all aspects of the field of information display. Complementary to the aims of the society, the Wiley-SID series is intended to explain the latest developments in information display technology at a professional level. The broad scope of the series addresses all facets of information displays from technical aspects through systems and prototypes to standards and ergonomics.