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Lindustrie Pharmaceutique Et Linnovation
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Book Synopsis La propriété intellectuelle dans l'industrie pharmaceutique / Intellectual property in the pharmaceutical industry by : Jean-Christophe Galloux
Download or read book La propriété intellectuelle dans l'industrie pharmaceutique / Intellectual property in the pharmaceutical industry written by Jean-Christophe Galloux and published by Université de Genève. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 141p
Book Synopsis Innovation in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level by : OECD
Download or read book Innovation in Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Comparing National Innovation Systems at the Sectoral Level written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2006-03-29 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication examines the innovation system in pharmaceutical biotechnology in eight OECD countries - Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Japan, the Netherlands, Norway and Spain - and makes recommendations advocating an integrated policy approach.
Author : Publisher :Soffer Publishing ISBN 13 :1872104266 Total Pages :95 pages Book Rating :4.8/5 (721 download)
Download or read book written by and published by Soffer Publishing. This book was released on with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis L'industrie pharmaceutique. Partie 1, Vue d'ensemble et perspectives by : Canada. Health Industries Branch
Download or read book L'industrie pharmaceutique. Partie 1, Vue d'ensemble et perspectives written by Canada. Health Industries Branch and published by La Direction générale. This book was released on 1997 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is being published sequentially in 2 parts. An initial Overview and Prospect document profiles each sector in turn, examining trends and prospects. The follow-up Framework for Action draws upon consultations and inputs arising from industry-government collaboration, and identifies immediate to medium-term steps that both can take to improve sectoral competitiveness.
Book Synopsis Le brevet, outil de la valorisation et de l'innovation by : ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES
Download or read book Le brevet, outil de la valorisation et de l'innovation written by ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-08-06 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La compétition internationale dans le domaine des sciences et des technologies, pilier de l'économie mondialisée, incite inévitablement à réfléchir sur les brevets d'invention, leur pratique et leur devenir. Depuis plus de 10 ans, l'Académie des sciences mène une réflexion sur les questions de propriété intellectuelle dans la recherche, ce qui l'a déjà conduite à organiser, avec l'Académie des sciences morales et politiques, cinq colloques sur ces questions, publiés dans la même collection. Le 5 juillet 2011, l'Académie des sciences et l'Académie des technologies se sont associées pour consacrer un nouveau colloque aux derniers développements du droit et de la pratique des brevets, en tant qu'outils de l'innovation et de la valorisation. Les actes de ce colloque sont consacrés dans un premier temps au droit positif des brevets d'invention et de leur valorisation. Dans un second temps, sont examinées les évolutions, positives ou négatives, que l'économie mondialisée risque de produire ou a déjà commencé de produire sur le droit actuel, de même que les réactions qu'elle suscite, ou devrait susciter, à tort ou à raison. Pour mener ces réflexions, les Académies ont fait appel aussi bien à des intervenants issus du monde de l'industrie qu'à des chercheurs et universitaires, mais également à des représentants de cabinets de brevets, de l'Office européen des brevets et de la Commission européenne. D'élément d'une stratégie d'entreprise à une stratégie d'État, le droit des brevets, souvent encore national, est confronté à cette économie mondialisée. De celle-ci découle également la multiplication des acteurs intervenant dans ce champ d'action traditionnellement restreint aux relations entre inventeurs et employeurs d'une part, brevetés et licenciés d'autre part. Le monopole accordé par le brevet est-il à remettre en cause ou doit-il être modifié du fait de cette évolution ? Autant de questions auxquelles le présent ouvrage contribue à répondre.
Book Synopsis Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development by : Blandine Laperche
Download or read book Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development written by Blandine Laperche and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This book talks about a genuine greening of the economy: from the most theoretical aspects, e.g. the genealogy of ecological economics, to the most practical. The two most prominent conclusions are, for me: this greening cannot be achieved by companies alone, but can only be the result of different kinds of innovation: technological, organizational, institutional and lifestyle changes. The changes must be implemented at all levels, from the firm to international governance.' Dominique Bourg, University of Lausanne, Switzerland 'Crisis, Innovation and Sustainable Development is a fascinating exploration at the frontiers of economics and ecology. It combines topical surveys of current work with deep reflection on the repressed role of nature in the history of economics. A work of great range and value, especially for all concerned with the strategy of economic policy going forward.' James K. Galbraith, The University of Texas at Austin, US This unique and informative book highlights the relationship between crisis, innovation, and sustainable development, and discusses the necessary conditions required to seize the ecological opportunity. The authors study the strength of change for building a new society, and the theoretical origins and political aspects of environmental concerns. They also sketch the outlines of a global governance system seeking to promote sustainable development. Written from a multidisciplinary perspective, this volume will appeal to postgraduate students and researchers in the economics of innovation, environmental economics and political economy, as well as policy makers and practitioners.
Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Economics and Management (CIREG 2016) Volume I by : Houcine Berbou
Download or read book Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference of Economics and Management (CIREG 2016) Volume I written by Houcine Berbou and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2020-04-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together papers presented at the 3rd Conference of Research in Economics and Management (CIREG) held in Morocco in May 2016. With a focus on the challenges of SMEs and innovative solutions, they highlight the contribution of researchers in the fields of business and management, with all their micro and macro-economic aspects. They shed light on the universal scientific vision of the importance of SMEs with answers relevant to their local context and adapted to their specific national situation. The relevance of SME research lies in its heuristic value of analyzing change, rather than in constructing a category, a particularly useful empirical concept. This first volume is focused on economic issues.
Book Synopsis The Changing Economics of Medical Technology by : Institute of Medicine
Download or read book The Changing Economics of Medical Technology written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1991-02-01 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Americans praise medical technology for saving lives and improving health. Yet, new technology is often cited as a key factor in skyrocketing medical costs. This volume, second in the Medical Innovation at the Crossroads series, examines how economic incentives for innovation are changing and what that means for the future of health care. Up-to-date with a wide variety of examples and case studies, this book explores how payment, patent, and regulatory policiesâ€"as well as the involvement of numerous government agenciesâ€"affect the introduction and use of new pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and surgical procedures. The volume also includes detailed comparisons of policies and patterns of technological innovation in Western Europe and Japan. This fact-filled and practical book will be of interest to economists, policymakers, health administrators, health care practitioners, and the concerned public.
Book Synopsis OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation Globalisation and Regional Economies Can OECD Regions Compete in Global Industries? by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Reviews of Regional Innovation Globalisation and Regional Economies Can OECD Regions Compete in Global Industries? written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2007-11-08 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looks at how different regions are responding to these challenges and the strategies they have adopted to support existing competitive advantages and to transform their assets to develop new competitive strengths.
Book Synopsis Broadening Our Knowledge on Cluster Evolution by : Dirk Fornahl
Download or read book Broadening Our Knowledge on Cluster Evolution written by Dirk Fornahl and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although clusters are regarded as important elements in economic development, the strong focus in the literature on the way clusters function is contrasted with a disregard for their evolutionary development: how clusters actually become clusters, how and why they decline, and how they shift into new fields and transform over time. Although recently new cluster life cycle approaches emerged, both empirical evidence and theoretical contributions on this topic are still limited. This book therefore contributes to broadening our knowledge on the life cycle and evolution of clusters both empirically and theoretically. It contains chapters on inter-firm relations as drivers of cluster transformation, as well as chapters on the heterogeneity of firms and firm capabilities during cluster evolution and on the role of institutions in stimulating the emergence and growth of clusters. Case-studies stem from different industries and technologies, such as biogas, film and television, new media and medical technologies, and from different countries, such as Sweden, Austria, Switzerland and South Korea. All chapters underline that cluster evolution does not only depend on internal dynamics, but that external relations are an integral part of cluster dynamics. This book was previously published as a special issue of European Planning Studies.
Download or read book RST 12 written by Académie des sciences, and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2000 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La science et la technologie sont portées actuellement par un essor économique fort, par des révisions stratégiques globales liées à la fin de la guerre froide et à la mondialisation de l'économie et, surtout, par des découvertes majeures dans les sciences et techniques de l'information et de la communication et dans les sciences de la vie. Dans ce paysage très évolutif, le gouvernement français, à l'occasion du Comité interministériel de la recherche scientifique et technique du 15 juillet 1998, a retenu la proposition du Ministre de l'Education nationale, de la Recherche et de la Technologie de confier à l'Académie des sciences le soin d'établir un rapport sur l'état de la science et de la technologie en France. Ce rapport est la synthèse de 11 rapports thématiques qui ont été remis au ministre le 27 juillet 2000. Le rapprochement des disciplines et des techniques scientifiques dans l'abord des problèmes et dans l'étude des systèmes complexes devrait inciter à ce qu'un accent plus net soit mis sur des projets pluridisciplinaires développés entre plusieurs organismes de recherches ainsi qu'avec des universités et des entreprises. Cela devrait impliquer aussi une vision nouvelle dans les formations de l'enseignement supérieur, dans la politique des grands équipements, assortie d'une facilitation de la mobilité des chercheurs, tant au sein de l'hexagone qu'à l'extérieur. La France doit affirmer davantage sa participation aux grands " programmes-cadres " de l'Union européenne, qui ont déjà contribué au décloisonnement des équipes, même si l'Académie reconnaît l'urgence d'une simplification des procédures et la nécessité d'une intervention plus directe des scientifiques dans l'établissement et le suivi de ces programmes. Par ailleurs, il apparaît nécessaire que la communauté scientifique française prenne mieux en compte les enjeux sociétaux et les problèmes éthiques dans un contexte d'ensemble où l'image de la science perd parfois de sa force. Au-delà des propositions liées à chacune des disciplines traitées, les auteurs formulent des recommandations visant à adapter le système français de recherche/développement et d'enseignement aux nouvelles données scientifiques et économiques.
Book Synopsis Strength in Numbers by : Gunnar Trumbull
Download or read book Strength in Numbers written by Gunnar Trumbull and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many consumers feel powerless in the face of big industry’s interests. And the dominant view of economic regulators (influenced by Mancur Olson’s book The Logic of Collective Action, published in 1965) agrees with them. According to this view, diffuse interests like those of consumers are too difficult to organize and too weak to influence public policy, which is determined by the concentrated interests of industrial-strength players. Gunnar Trumbull makes the case that this view represents a misreading of both the historical record and the core logic of interest representation. Weak interests, he reveals, quite often emerge the victors in policy battles. Based on a cross-national set of empirical case studies focused on the consumer, retail, credit, pharmaceutical, and agricultural sectors, Strength in Numbers develops an alternative model of interest representation. The central challenge in influencing public policy, Trumbull argues, is not organization but legitimation. How do diffuse consumer groups convince legislators that their aims are more legitimate than industry’s? By forging unlikely alliances among the main actors in the process: activists, industry, and regulators. Trumbull explains how these “legitimacy coalitions” form around narratives that tie their agenda to a broader public interest, such as expanded access to goods or protection against harm. Successful legitimizing tactics explain why industry has been less powerful than is commonly thought in shaping agricultural policy in Europe and pharmaceutical policy in the United States. In both instances, weak interests carried the day.
Book Synopsis The New Geography of Innovation by : Xavier Tinguely
Download or read book The New Geography of Innovation written by Xavier Tinguely and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-19 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation is the main engine of competitiveness. However, in a world in which everything goes faster, the inherent nature of the innovation process has changed. This book assesses both the theoretically and empirically intertwined relationship between innovation, clusters and multinational enterprises in today's economy.
Book Synopsis Journal Association 1901 SEPIKE by : Association 1901 SEPIKE
Download or read book Journal Association 1901 SEPIKE written by Association 1901 SEPIKE and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-07-13 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The journal is dedicated to lighten actual issues of micro- and macroeconomics the same as actual issues of modern pedagogic and education.Authors can share their scientific opinion on innovations in economical, educational and pedagogical spheres modern marketing and management technologies theoretical models and practical results experimental approaches in mentioned sphere modern human resource management issues of global business and other scientific topics. Our main task is to acquaint scientific society with modern innovative points of views, opinions as well as original scientific decisions from mentioned authors.
Book Synopsis Le préparateur en pharmacie - Guide théorique et pratique (2e ed.) by : GAZENGEL Jean-Marie
Download or read book Le préparateur en pharmacie - Guide théorique et pratique (2e ed.) written by GAZENGEL Jean-Marie and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 1858 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le préparateur en pharmacie – Guide théorique et pratique, 2e édition, aborde avec clarté et simplicité les différents aspects du savoir polyvalent que l’on attend du préparateur, appelé à seconder les pharmaciens titulaires et adjoints dans maintes tâches de l’officine : dispensation, conseil et information du public, préparation et réalisation des PDA (préparations des doses à administrer), vigilance, accueil et vente, documentation, gestion des stocks, administration, hygiène, diététique et maintien à domicile… Le personnel de l’officine doit aujourd’hui exercer sa mission de conseil avec d’autant plus de clairvoyance que le public, exposé à un discours médiatique et publicitaire à forte consonance scientifique, dispose de produits cosmétiques et de thérapeutiques « alternatives » où le naturel et le végétal jouent un très grand rôle, mais où les risques de l’automédication imposent un effort de pharmacovigilance et de toxicovigilance accru. Cette nouvelle édition, entièrement réactualisée, constitue un guide de référence pour les futurs préparateurs en pharmacie en respectant le référentiel du brevet professionnel, ainsi qu’un outil indispensable à la formation continue des préparateurs en mettant à leur disposition une somme d’informations facilement accessibles. Elle est également fort utile aux étudiants en pharmacie, dont le cursus comprend de nombreux stages : d’initiation officinale, d’application des enseignements coordonnés et de pratique professionnelle.
Book Synopsis OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Sweden 2012 by : OECD
Download or read book OECD Reviews of Innovation Policy: Sweden 2012 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2013-02-05 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This OECD Review of Innovation Policy for Sweden offers a comprehensive assessment of Sweden's innovation system.
Author :Management Association, Information Resources Publisher :IGI Global ISBN 13 :1466615990 Total Pages :1426 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (666 download)
Book Synopsis E-Marketing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources
Download or read book E-Marketing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2012-05-31 with total page 1426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The popularity of e-marketing has helped both small and large businesses to get their products and services message to an unbounded number of potential clients. Keeping in contact with your customers no longer require an extended period of time but rather mere seconds.E-Marketing: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications presents a vital compendium of research detailing the latest case studies, architectures, frameworks, methodologies, and research on e-marketing. With contributions from authors around the world, this three-volume collection presents the most sophisticated research and developments from the field, relevant to researchers, academics, and practitioners alike. In order to stay abreast of the latest research, this book affords a vital look into electronic marketing research.
