Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems by : Vladimir B. Belyaev

Download or read book Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems written by Vladimir B. Belyaev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-07-20 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear physics is undoubtedly a many-body problem. A nice introduction into the present status of this subject may be found in the comprehensive mono graph by P. Ring and P. Schuck "The Nuclear Many-Body Problem" (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1980). However, in view of the many challenging problems that remain to be tackled, it is sensible to consider systems with few particles as model cases. These provide the basis for solving the sophisticated many-body problem posed by intermediate and heavy nuclei. Out of the large number of existing nuclear systems, few-particle, that is few-nucleon, systems can be singled out to form a special group. This is possi ble because a comparatively small number of degrees of freedom (or dynamic variables) is required for a complete description of such systems. In these Lectures we utilize this to study few-body systems in great detail, in particular three-and four-body systems. In contrast to published monographs on the subject, we deal not just with nucleonic degrees of freedom but consider also non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. The range of approaches and methods examined exceeds the scope of other textbooks. The Lectures are organized in such a way as to guide the uninitiated reader through the essentials of solving the dynamical equations of few-body systems directly towards practical applications. Formally oriented readers might like to supplement their reading with texts such as "The Quantum Mechanical Few Body Problem" by W. GlOckle (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1983).

Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642872921
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems by : Vladimir B. Belyaev

Download or read book Lectures on the Theory of Few-Body Systems written by Vladimir B. Belyaev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear physics is undoubtedly a many-body problem. A nice introduction into the present status of this subject may be found in the comprehensive mono graph by P. Ring and P. Schuck "The Nuclear Many-Body Problem" (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1980). However, in view of the many challenging problems that remain to be tackled, it is sensible to consider systems with few particles as model cases. These provide the basis for solving the sophisticated many-body problem posed by intermediate and heavy nuclei. Out of the large number of existing nuclear systems, few-particle, that is few-nucleon, systems can be singled out to form a special group. This is possi ble because a comparatively small number of degrees of freedom (or dynamic variables) is required for a complete description of such systems. In these Lectures we utilize this to study few-body systems in great detail, in particular three-and four-body systems. In contrast to published monographs on the subject, we deal not just with nucleonic degrees of freedom but consider also non-nucleonic degrees of freedom. The range of approaches and methods examined exceeds the scope of other textbooks. The Lectures are organized in such a way as to guide the uninitiated reader through the essentials of solving the dynamical equations of few-body systems directly towards practical applications. Formally oriented readers might like to supplement their reading with texts such as "The Quantum Mechanical Few Body Problem" by W. GlOckle (Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York 1983).

Lectures on the Theory of Few-body Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures on the Theory of Few-body Systems by : Vladimir Borisovich Beli͡aev

Download or read book Lectures on the Theory of Few-body Systems written by Vladimir Borisovich Beli͡aev and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Quantum Mechanical Few-Body Problem

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642820816
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Mechanical Few-Body Problem by : W. Glöckle

Download or read book The Quantum Mechanical Few-Body Problem written by W. Glöckle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few-body systems are both technically relatively simple and physically non trivial enough to test theories quantitatively. For instance the He-atom played historically an important role in verifying predictions of QED. A similar role is contributed nowadays to the three-nucleon system as a testing ground far nuclear dynamics and maybe in the near future to few-quark systems. They are also often the basic building blocks for many-body systems like to some extent nuclei, where the real many-body aspect is not the dominant feature. The presentation of the subject given here is based on lectures held at var ious places in the last ten years. The selection of the topics is certainly subjec tive and influenced by my own research interests. The content of the book is simply organized according to the increasing nu mb er of particles treated. Be cause of its conceptual simplicity single particle motion is very suitable for in troducing the basic elements of scattering theory. Using these elements the two-body system is treated for the specific case of two nucleons, which is of great importance in the study of the nuclear interaction. Great space is devoted to the less trivial few-body system consisting of three particles. Again physical examples are taken solely from nuclear physics. Finally the four particle system is discussed so as to familiarize the reader with the techniques required for the formulations of n-bodies in general.

Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191523968
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems by : Xiao-Gang Wen

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems written by Xiao-Gang Wen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2004-06-04 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For most of the last century, condensed matter physics has been dominated by band theory and Landau's symmetry breaking theory. In the last twenty years, however, there has been the emergence of a new paradigm associated with fractionalisation, topological order, emergent gauge bosons and fermions, and string condensation. These new physical concepts are so fundamental that they may even influence our understanding of the origin of light and fermions in the universe. This book is a pedagogical and systematic introduction to the new concepts and quantum field theoretical methods (which have fuelled the rapid developments) in condensed matter physics. It discusses many basic notions in theoretical physics which underlie physical phenomena in nature. Topics covered are dissipative quantum systems, boson condensation, symmetry breaking and gapless excitations, phase transitions, Fermi liquids, spin density wave states, Fermi and fractional statistics, quantum Hall effects, topological and quantum order, spin liquids, and string condensation. Methods covered are the path integral, Green's functions, mean-field theory, effective theory, renormalization group, bosonization in one- and higher dimensions, non-linear sigma-model, quantum gauge theory, dualities, slave-boson theory, and exactly soluble models beyond one-dimension. This book is aimed at teaching graduate students and bringing them to the frontiers of research in condensed matter physics.

Few-Body Problems in Physics ’93

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709193524
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Few-Body Problems in Physics ’93 by : Bernard Becker

Download or read book Few-Body Problems in Physics ’93 written by Bernard Becker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is apparent from the history of science, that few-body problems have an interdis ciplinary character. Newton, after solving the two-body problem so brilliantly, tried his hand at the Sun-Earth-Moon system. Here he failed in two respects: neither was he able to compute the motion of the moon accurately, nor did he understand the reason for that. It took a long time to understand the fundamental importance of Newton's failure, and only Poincare realised what was the fundamental difficulty in Newtons programme. Nowadays, the term deterministic chaos is associated with this problem. The deep insights of Poincare were neglected by the founding fathers of Quantum Physics. Thus history was repeated by Bohr and his students. After quantising the hydrogen atom, they soon found that the textbook case of a three-body problem in atomic physics, the 3He-atom, did not yield to the Bohr-Sommerfeld quantisation methods. Only these days do people realise what precisely were the difficulties connected to this semi classical way of treating quantum systems. Our field, as we know it today, began in principle in the early 1950's, when Watson sketched the outlines of three-body scattering theory. Mathematical rigour was achieved by Faddeev and thereafter, at the beginning of the 1960's, the quantum three-body prob lem, at least as far as short-range forces were concerned, w&s tamed. In the years that followed, through the work of others, who first applied Faddeev's methods, but later added new techniques, the three-and four-body problems became fully housebroken.

Few-body Problems in Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812704817
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Few-body Problems in Physics by : Yupeng Yan

Download or read book Few-body Problems in Physics written by Yupeng Yan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Asia-Pacific Conferences on Few-Body Problems in Physics tackle cover the various aspects of few-body systems in physics, with high caliber contributions from internationally renowned researchers. Readers will gain a clear picture of the latest developments in the field in both the theoretical and experimental sectors.The scope of these proceedings covers research in the following areas: three-body forces and few-nucleon dynamics, hadron structure and QCD; exotic hadrons and atoms; effective field theory in few-body physics; electromagnetic and weak processes in few-body systems; few-body dynamics in atoms, molecules, Bose-Einstein condensates and quantum dots; few-body approaches to unstable nuclei, nuclear astrophysics and nuclear clustering aspects; and hypernuclear physics.

The Quantum Mechanical Few-body Problem

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Publisher : Springer Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9780387125879
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (258 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantum Mechanical Few-body Problem by : Walter Glöckle

Download or read book The Quantum Mechanical Few-body Problem written by Walter Glöckle and published by Springer Verlag. This book was released on 1983 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Few Body Systems and Nuclear Forces II

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540355553
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Few Body Systems and Nuclear Forces II by : H. Zingl

Download or read book Few Body Systems and Nuclear Forces II written by H. Zingl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-08-05 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coulomb Interactions in Nuclear and Atomic Few-Body Collisions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475798806
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Coulomb Interactions in Nuclear and Atomic Few-Body Collisions by : Frank S. Levin

Download or read book Coulomb Interactions in Nuclear and Atomic Few-Body Collisions written by Frank S. Levin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series, Finite Systems and Multipartide Dynamics, is intended to provide timely reviews of current research topics, written in a style sufficient ly pedagogic so as to allow a nonexpert to grasp the underlying ideas as well as understand technical details. The series is an outgrowth of our involvement with three interdisciplin ary activities, namely, those arising from the American Physical Society's Topical Group on Few-Body Systems and Multipartide Dynamics, the series of Gordon Research Conferences first known by the title "Few-Body Problems in Chemistry and Physics" and later renamed "Dynamics of Simple Systems in Chemistry and Physics," and the series of Sanibel Symposia, sponsored in part by the University of Florida. The vitality of these activities and the enthusiastic response to them by researchers in various subfields of physics and chemistry have convinced us that there is a place-even a need-for a series of timely reviews on topics of interest not only to a narrow band of experts but also to a broader, interdisciplinary readership. lt is our hope that the emphasis on pedagogy will permit at least some of the books in the series to be useful in graduate-level courses. Rather than use the adjective "Few-Body" or "Simple" to modify the word "Systems" in the title, we have chosen "Finite. " It better expresses the wide range of systems with which the reviews of the series may deal.

Renormalization Group and Effective Field Theory Approaches to Many-Body Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642273203
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Renormalization Group and Effective Field Theory Approaches to Many-Body Systems by : Achim Schwenk

Download or read book Renormalization Group and Effective Field Theory Approaches to Many-Body Systems written by Achim Schwenk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-06-25 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been many recent and important developments based on effective field theory and the renormalization group in atomic, condensed matter, nuclear and high-energy physics. These powerful and versatile methods provide novel approaches to study complex and strongly interacting many-body systems in a controlled manner. The six extensive lectures gathered in this volume combine selected introductory and interdisciplinary presentations focused on recent applications of effective field theory and the renormalization group to many-body problems in such diverse fields as BEC, DFT, extreme matter, Fermi-liquid theory and gauge theories. Primarily aimed at graduate students and junior researchers, they offer an opportunity to explore fundamental physics across subfield boundaries at an early stage in their careers.

Nuclear Dynamics: From Quarks to Nuclei

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709160146
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Dynamics: From Quarks to Nuclei by : M.T. Pena

Download or read book Nuclear Dynamics: From Quarks to Nuclei written by M.T. Pena and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at the 20th CFIF fall workshop held in Lisbon, Portugal, in October/November 2002. The focus of these papers is on the latest experimental observations and on theoretical progress made in the fields of few-nucleon dynamics and related problems. The topics range from electron-nucleus scattering, meson production, relativistic effects, structure of nucleons and of light nuclei, to heavy-ion collisions.

A Course on Many-body Theory Applied to Solid-state Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis A Course on Many-body Theory Applied to Solid-state Physics by : Charles Paul Enz

Download or read book A Course on Many-body Theory Applied to Solid-state Physics written by Charles Paul Enz and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mesons and Light Nuclei ’95

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709194539
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesons and Light Nuclei ’95 by : J. Adam

Download or read book Mesons and Light Nuclei ’95 written by J. Adam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference Mesons and Light Nuclei, organized by the Institute of Nuclear Physics (INP), Rez, was held during July 2 - 7, 1995 in small north Bohemian town Straz pod Ralskem. It was the sixth in a series of meetings which took place previously at Liblice 74 and 81, Bechyne 85 and 88, and Prague 91. The conferences gained already their firm position among intermediate energy nuclear physics activities. International nuclear physics community strongly supported our intention to continue the series. This year's venue for the conference was the accommodation and social area of the DIAMO company at Straz. The goal of the meeting was to summarize the present situation and the future perspectives concerning the experimental investigations and theoreti cal descriptions of light nuclei and their interactions with electromagnetic and hadronic probes, mainly at intermediate energies. The scientific program of the conference included the following areas of research: nuclear physics with pions and antiprotons, T)-meson physics, baryonic systems with strangeness, relativis tic few-body dynamics, and electroweak nuclear interaction. Representatives from many international groups working within different experimental facili ties and with different theoretical methods were invited and asked to present their latest results and future research programs. The Straz conference, attended by 102 physicist from institutions in 22 countries, was sponsored by the Austrian Ministry for Science and Research, Czech Ministry for Industry and Trade, and by SKODA PRAHA a.s. Thanks to this sponsorship we could also invite several participants and students at essentially reduced cost.

The Skyrme Model

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364284670X
Total Pages : 275 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis The Skyrme Model by : Vladimir G. Makhankov

Download or read book The Skyrme Model written by Vladimir G. Makhankov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 275 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The December 1988 issue of the International Journal of Modern Physics A is dedicated to the memory of Tony Hilton Royle Skyrme. It contains an informative account of his life by Dalitz and Aitchison's reconstruction of a talk by Skyrme on the origin of the Skyrme model. From these pages, we learn that Tony Skyrme was born in England in December 1922. He grew up in that country during a period of increasing economic and political turbulence in Europe and elsewhere. In 1943, after Cambridge, he joined the British war effort in making the atomic bomb. He was associated with military projects throughout the war years and began his career as an academic theoretical physicist only in 1946. During 1946-61, he was associated with Cambridge, Birmingham and Harwell and was engaged in wide-ranging investigations in nuclear physics. It was this research which eventually culminated in his studies of nonlinear field theories and his remarkable proposals for the description of the nucleon as a chiral soliton. In his talk, Skyrme described the reasons behind his extraordinary sug gestions, which when first made must have seemed bizarre. According to him, ideas of this sort go back many decades and occur in the work of Sir William Thomson, who later became Lord Kelvin. Skyrme had heard of Kelvin in his youth.

The Few Body Problem

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483257096
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis The Few Body Problem by : F. S. Levin

Download or read book The Few Body Problem written by F. S. Levin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Few Body Problem covers the proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on the Few Body Problem, held in Eugene, Oregon, USA on August 17-23, 1980. The book focuses on relativistic and particle physics, intermediate energy physics, nuclear, atomic, and molecular physics, and chemistry. The selection first offers information on nucleon-nucleon interaction in applications, including derivation of the nucleon-nucleon potential, nuclear many-body problem, and classic nuclear structure. The text also looks at three- and four-nucleon systems and graphs of three-body wave functions. The publication elaborates on K-meson experiments and non-mesonic few-nucleon phenomena. Topics include tests of invariance principles, properties of nuclei, dynamics, and hypernuclear physics. The manuscript also ponders on the Coulomb problem, atomic, molecular, and nuclear collisions, and muon capture in hydrogen isotopes. The selection is a dependable reference for readers interested in the few body problem.

Nuclear and Particle Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642849652
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear and Particle Physics by : Mira Dey

Download or read book Nuclear and Particle Physics written by Mira Dey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nuclear and Particle Physics" both have been very distinct subjects for decades, and are now developing more and more interfaces. Thus, hitherto typical methods of particle physics are adopted by nuclear physics. The authors try to build bridges between both fields and give nuclear physicists a thorough introduction from the fundamentals of particle physics to current research in this field. Contents: - Introduction - Preliminaries and Simple Models - Currents, Anomaly, Solitons, and Fractional Fermions - More on Chiral Symmetry - Introduction to Instantons - Relevance of Instantons - Chiral Perturbation Theory - The Topological and Non-Topological Soliton Model - QCD Sum Rules - References