Santé et société à Montpellier à la fin du Moyen Âge

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004282440
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Santé et société à Montpellier à la fin du Moyen Âge by : Geneviève Dumas

Download or read book Santé et société à Montpellier à la fin du Moyen Âge written by Geneviève Dumas and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the social, institutional and cultural setting of medical practices in the medieval town of Montpellier which boasted one of the first universities of the middle ages and a famous school of medicine. Some of its most celebrated masters and their medical works have been thoroughly studied but few of them try to put these in context with a thriving urban community of merchants and craftsmen that were at the core of the city council. Their concurrent efforts will endow Montpellier of a rich health care system featuring not only the university masters but also the city’s barber-surgeons and apothecaries. Their collective fate is revealed here in an integrated picture of health and society in the middle ages.

The Physical and the Moral

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521524629
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physical and the Moral by : Elizabeth A. Williams

Download or read book The Physical and the Moral written by Elizabeth A. Williams and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-08 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the tradition of the "science of man" in French medicine of the era 1750-1850, focusing on controversies about the nature of the "physical-moral" relation and their effects on the role of medicine in French society. Its chief purpose is to recover the history of a holistic tradition in French medicine that has been neglected, because it lay outside the mainstream themes of modern medicine, which include experimental, reductionist, and localistic conceptions of health and disease. Professor Williams also challenges existing historiography, which holds that the "anthropological" approach to medicine was a short-term by-product of the leftist politics of the French Revolution. This work argues instead that the medical science of man long outlived the revolution, that it spanned traditional ideological divisions, and that it reflected the shared aim of French physicians, whatever their politics, to claim broad cultural authority in French society.

Cabanis

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400857023
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Cabanis by : Martin S. Staum

Download or read book Cabanis written by Martin S. Staum and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-14 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A physician and spokesman for the French Ideologues, Pierre-JeanGeorges Cabanis (1757-1808) stands at the crossroads of several influential developments in modern culture--Enlightenment optimism about human perfectibility, the clinical method in medicine, and the formation and adaptation of liberal social ideals in the French Revolution. This first major study of Cabanis in English traces the influences of these developments on his thought and career. Originally published in 1980. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

A Cultural History of Medical Vitalism in Enlightenment Montpellier

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351962566
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis A Cultural History of Medical Vitalism in Enlightenment Montpellier by : Elizabeth A. Williams

Download or read book A Cultural History of Medical Vitalism in Enlightenment Montpellier written by Elizabeth A. Williams and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-02 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the key themes of the Enlightenment was the search for universal laws and truths that would help illuminate the workings of the universe. It is in such attitudes that we trace the origins of modern science and medicine. However, not all eighteenth century scientists and physicians believed that such universal laws could be found, particularly in relation to the differences between living and inanimate matter. From the 1740s physicians working in the University of Medicine of Montpellier began to contest Descartes's dualist concept of the body-machine that was being championed by leading Parisian medical 'mechanists'. In place of the body-machine perspective that sought laws universally valid for all phenomena, the vitalists postulated a distinction being living and other matter, offering a holistic understanding of the physical-moral relation in place of mind-body dualism. Their medicine was not based on mathematics and the unity of the sciences, but on observation of the individual patient and the harmonious activities of the 'body-economy'. Vitalists believed that Illness was a result of disharmony in this 'body-economy' which could only be remedied on an individual level depending on the patient's own 'natural' limitations. The limitations were established by a myriad of factors such as sex, class, age, temperament, region, and race, which negated the use of a single universal treatment for a particular ailment. Ultimately Montpelier medicine was eclipsed by that of Paris, a development linked to the dynamics of the Enlightenment as a movement bent on cultural centralisation, acquiring a reputation as a kind of anti-science of the exotic and the mad. Given the long-standing Paris-centrism of French cultural history, Montpellier vitalism has never been accorded the attention it deserves by historians. This study repairs that neglect.

The Development of the Medical School at Montpellier

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Development of the Medical School at Montpellier by : Sonoma Cooper

Download or read book The Development of the Medical School at Montpellier written by Sonoma Cooper and published by . This book was released on 1938 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problems and Methods in the History of Medicine

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429676727
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems and Methods in the History of Medicine by : Roy Porter

Download or read book Problems and Methods in the History of Medicine written by Roy Porter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-12-18 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1987, Problems and Methods in the History of Medicine is a collection of papers surveying and assessing the particular approaches and techniques which have been used in the history of medicine in the past or are still being developed (from the influence of Annales to the role of the computer). The emphasis is on historical practice rather than methodology in isolation. Besides the topics indicated above, a third problematic is that of historical demography. A common theme to all three groups of paper is the relation between quantitative ‘hard’ data and qualitative ‘soft’ data.

Constructing Paris Medicine

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004333282
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructing Paris Medicine by :

Download or read book Constructing Paris Medicine written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2016-08-29 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Paris Clinical School of the nineteenth century has long been recognized as an important turning point in the development of modern scientific medicine. In this volume of essays, leading scholars take a fresh look at the meaning and significance of the Paris clinic for the history of medicine and reassess the analysis of the two most noted authors on the topic in the twentieth century, Erwin H. Ackernecht and Michel Foucault. The contributors offer new insights into the development and influence of Paris medicine and challenge many aspects of accepted interpretation. Their research opens the way for new areas of investigation in understanding major transitions in medicine

Centres of Medical Excellence?

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351952900
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Centres of Medical Excellence? by : Andrew Cunningham

Download or read book Centres of Medical Excellence? written by Andrew Cunningham and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-12-05 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students notoriously vote with their feet, seeking out the best and most innovative teachers of their subject. The most ambitious students have been travelling long distances for their education since universities were first founded in the 13th century, making their own educational pilgrimage or peregrinatio. This volume deals with the peregrinatio medica from the viewpoint of the travelling students: who went where; how did they travel; what did they find when they arrived; what did they take back with them from their studies. Even a single individual could transform medical studies or practice back home on the periphery by trying to reform teaching and practice the way they had seen it at the best universities. Other contributions look at the universities themselves and how they were actively developed to attract students, and at some of the most successful teachers, such as Boerhaave at Leiden or the Monros at Edinburgh. The essays show how increasing levels of wealth allowed more and more students to make their pilgrimages, travelling for weeks at a time to sit at the feet of a particular master. In medicine this meant that, over the period c.1500 to 1789, a succession of universities became the medical school of choice for ambitious students: Padua and Bologna in the 1500s, Paris, Leiden and Montpellier in the 1600s, and Leiden, Göttingen and Edinburgh in the 1700s. The arrival of foreign students brought wealth to the university towns and this significant economic benefit meant that the governors of these universities tried to ensure the defence of freedom of religion and freedom of speech, thus providing the best conditions for the promotion of new views and innovation in medicine. The collection presents a new take on the history of medical education, as well as universities, travel and education more widely in ancien régime Europe.

Transforming Medical Education

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Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN 13 : 0228012333
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Transforming Medical Education by : Delia Gavrus

Download or read book Transforming Medical Education written by Delia Gavrus and published by McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP. This book was released on 2022-04-11 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent decades, researchers have studied the cultures of medicine and the ways in which context and identity shape both individual experiences and structural barriers in medical education. The essays in this collection offer new insights into the deep histories of these processes, across time and around the globe. Transforming Medical Education compiles twenty-one historical case studies that foreground processes of learning, teaching, and defining medical communities in educational contexts. The chapters are organized around the themes of knowledge transmission, social justice, identity, pedagogy, and the surprising affinities between medical and historical practice. By juxtaposing original research on diverse geographies and eras – from medieval Japan to twentieth-century Canada, and from colonial Cameroon to early Republican China – the volume disrupts traditional historiographies of medical education by making room for schools of medicine for revolutionaries, digital cadavers, emotional medical students, and the world’s first mandatory Indigenous community placement in an accredited medical curriculum. This unique collection of international scholarship honours historian, physician, and professor Jacalyn Duffin for her outstanding contributions to the history of medicine and medical education. An invaluable scholarly resource and teaching tool, Transforming Medical Education offers a provocative study of what it means to teach, learn, and belong in medicine.

The Voyages of Jacques Cartier

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Publisher : F.A. Acland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Voyages of Jacques Cartier by : Jacques Cartier

Download or read book The Voyages of Jacques Cartier written by Jacques Cartier and published by F.A. Acland. This book was released on 1924 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Publications of the Public Archives of Canada

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the Public Archives of Canada by :

Download or read book Publications of the Public Archives of Canada written by and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

French Higher Education in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis French Higher Education in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries by : L. W. B. Brockliss

Download or read book French Higher Education in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries written by L. W. B. Brockliss and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1987 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a time when the role of universities is being constantly questioned, this book looks back to their function during a period when the state--in this case, France--first demanded that institutions of higher learning be socially relevant. The study focuses on what was actually taught in the colleges and universities, using the evidence from surviving student cahiers and professorial textbooks, and recreates the educational experience of the French professional classes in the age of absolutism.

Symphorien Champier and the Reception of the Occultist Tradition in Renaissance France

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110805510
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Symphorien Champier and the Reception of the Occultist Tradition in Renaissance France by : Brian P. Copenhaver

Download or read book Symphorien Champier and the Reception of the Occultist Tradition in Renaissance France written by Brian P. Copenhaver and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2012-01-02 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Publications of the Public Archives of Canada

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the Public Archives of Canada by : Public Archives of Canada

Download or read book Publications of the Public Archives of Canada written by Public Archives of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Authors and Subjects

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1062 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Authors and Subjects by :

Download or read book Authors and Subjects written by and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 1062 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index Medicus

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.B/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Index Medicus by :

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1881 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Medical World of Early Modern France

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Medical World of Early Modern France by : L. W. B. Brockliss

Download or read book The Medical World of Early Modern France written by L. W. B. Brockliss and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Medical World of Early Modern France recounts the history of medicine in France between the sixteenth century and the French Revolution. Physicians, surgeons and apothecaries are centre-stage, and the study provides an overview of long-term changes in their ideas about medicine and their craft. Other denizens of the medical world - quacks, charlatans, wise women, midwives, herbalist and others - are also brought into the analysis, which is set within the broader context of social, economic, demographic and cultural change. The breadth of the chronological and analytical framework, and the depth of the archival research behind it, makes this a unique account of the evolution of medical ideas and practices in one of the major countries of early modern Europe.