Le travail des enfants en Afrique, de l'éducation à l'exploitation

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Publisher : Editions L'Harmattan
ISBN 13 : 2140040708
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Le travail des enfants en Afrique, de l'éducation à l'exploitation by : Pinidié Gnanou

Download or read book Le travail des enfants en Afrique, de l'éducation à l'exploitation written by Pinidié Gnanou and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2017-06-15 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pas facile de grandir normalement et d'aller à l'école pour les enfants en Afrique de l'Ouest. Dans la petite agriculture familiale, ou au fond de galeries de mines et carrières, des enfants sont engagés dans des travaux quelquefois dangereux et dommageables pour leur vie. Mais comment passer de l'exploitation des enfants par le travail, à l'accès d'un travail décent pour ces enfants ? Comment mettre en place des conditions qui permettraient aux enfants travailleurs de s'émanciper dans et par leur travail, et de participer à la vie de la communauté, de la famille, du groupe, de la société en tant qu'acteurs à part entière ?

The Place of Work in African Childhoods

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Author :
Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 2869786522
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis The Place of Work in African Childhoods by : Michael Bourdillon

Download or read book The Place of Work in African Childhoods written by Michael Bourdillon and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2015-10-19 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about how work enters and affects the lives of children in Africa, taking for granted neither the traditional values surrounding childrens work, nor the international standards against it. Many African societies nurture their children on the ingrained notion that children must work as part of their process of growing up. Children participate in their families and communities through the work they do in the house and in whatever else their families do. Such views are, however, antithetical to the dominant views in Europe and North America which see childhood as a time of freedom from responsibility and economic activity. These views have become so popular with the elites in other countries to the extent that they now drive international campaigns against child labour, and have been incorporated into what are now considered universal international standards and conventions. This book was conceived within the framework of the CODESRIA tradition of taking African perspectives seriously and not allowing social research in Africa to become subservient to values from outside. African scholars remain keenly aware of the need not to isolate themselves from developments in the wider world, which could lead to stagnation. This book, through empirical observation of the lives of African children, the work they do, its place in their lives, and what the children say about it, proposes new perspectives towards a new understanding of this complex stage of human development. Work is not simply about the right to income: work provides identity and status in society, and participation in the community. People relate to one another through work. Those who do not work are often without status and are at the periphery of society. One of the major ways in which this book differs from most of the available literature is in the understanding it brings to the problem of child labour. There are economic reasons why children may need an income of their own. There is the demographic fact that the proportion of children to adults in low-income countries is nearly double that in high-income societies. This book attempts to demonstrate that work is both necessary and beneficial in terms of a childs development to become a full, responsible, and respectable member of society.

Children and Youth in the Labour Process in Africa

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Publisher : African Books Collective
ISBN 13 : 2869783906
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (697 download)

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Book Synopsis Children and Youth in the Labour Process in Africa by : Osita Agbu

Download or read book Children and Youth in the Labour Process in Africa written by Osita Agbu and published by African Books Collective. This book was released on 2009-10-15 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is increasingly clear that children and the youth today play a significant role in the labour process in Africa. But, to what extent is this role benign? And when and why does this role become exploitative rather than beneficial? This book on children and the youth in Africa sets out to address these questions. The book observes that in Africa today, children are under pressure to work, often engaged in the worst forms of child labour and therefore not living out their role as children. It argues that the social and economic environment of the African child is markedly different from what occurs elsewhere, and goes further to challenge all factors that have combined in stripping children of their childhood and turning them into instruments and commodities in the labour process. It also explains the sources, dynamics, magnitude and likely consequences of the exploitation of children and the youth in contemporary Africa. The book is an invaluable contribution to the discourse on children, while the case studies are aimed at creating more awareness about the development problems of children and the youth in Africa, with a view to evolving more effective national and global responses.

Analyse de la Situation Des Pires Formes de Travail Des Enfants Au Tchad

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 122 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Analyse de la Situation Des Pires Formes de Travail Des Enfants Au Tchad by : Sandra Maignant

Download or read book Analyse de la Situation Des Pires Formes de Travail Des Enfants Au Tchad written by Sandra Maignant and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Child Exploitation in the Global South

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319911775
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Child Exploitation in the Global South by : Jérôme Ballet

Download or read book Child Exploitation in the Global South written by Jérôme Ballet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume examines child exploitation in the Global South. It introduces several case studies and interviews articulated around two features: exploitation within the family and exploitation in relation to social contexts. The research shows that both of the features are linked and, generally, they are not separate. It makes several important arguments which challenge the most common view on how children are perceived and exploited in Africa, Latin America, and the Middle East. Additionally, it explores the social representation of exploited children as well as their general well-being.

Labour Market Monitoring and Employment Policy

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Publisher : International Labour Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789221088394
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (883 download)

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Book Synopsis Labour Market Monitoring and Employment Policy by : Martin Godfrey

Download or read book Labour Market Monitoring and Employment Policy written by Martin Godfrey and published by International Labour Organization. This book was released on 1993 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738193900
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Minutes of Proceedings and Evidence of the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Minutes of Proceedings and Evidence of the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade by : Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade

Download or read book Minutes of Proceedings and Evidence of the Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade written by Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Standing Committee on External Affairs and International Trade and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The World of Child Labor

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317453859
Total Pages : 1557 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (174 download)

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Book Synopsis The World of Child Labor by : Hugh D Hindman

Download or read book The World of Child Labor written by Hugh D Hindman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-12-18 with total page 1557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The World of Child Labor" details both the current and historical state of child labor in each region of the world, focusing on its causes, consequences, and cures. Child labor remains a problem of immense social and economic proportions throughout the developing world, and there is a global movement underway to do away with it. Volume editor Hugh D. Hindman has assembled an international team of leading child labor scholars, researchers, policy-makers, and activists to provide a comprehensive reference with over 220 essays. This volume first provides a current global snapshot with overview essays on the dimensions of the problem and those institutions and organizations combating child labor. Thereafter the organization of the work is regional, covering developed, developing, and less developed regions of the world.The reference goes around the globe to document the contemporary and historical state of child labor within each major region (Africa, Latin and South America, North America, Europe, Middle East, Asia, and Oceania) including country-level accounts for nearly half of the world's nations. Country-level essays for more developed nations include historical material in addition to current issues in child labor. All country-level essays address specific facets of child labor problems, such as industries and occupations in which children commonly work, the national child welfare policy, occupational safety regulations, educational system, and laws, and often highlight significant initiatives against child labor.Current statistical data accompany most country-level essays that include ratifications to UN and ILO conventions, the Human Development Index, human capital indicators, economic indicators, and national child labor surveys conducted by the Statistical Information and Monitoring Program on Child Labor. "The World of Child Labor" is designed to be a self-contained, comprehensive reference for high school, college, and professional researchers. Maps, photos, figures, tables, references, and index are included.

Éducation, violences, conflits et perspectives de paix en Afrique subsaharienne

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Author :
Publisher : KARTHALA Editions
ISBN 13 : 2811102477
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Éducation, violences, conflits et perspectives de paix en Afrique subsaharienne by :

Download or read book Éducation, violences, conflits et perspectives de paix en Afrique subsaharienne written by and published by KARTHALA Editions. This book was released on 2009 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phénomène universel, la violence en milieu scolaire n'épargne pas l'Afrique et y demeure encore très peu documentée. Par ailleurs, rares sont les pays d'Afrique subsaharienne qui n'ont pas connu de conflits armés, souvent d'envergure régionale. Leurs effets immédiats : la destruction - partielle ou totale - des systèmes éducatifs et la mobilisation de jeunes devenus enfants-soldats entravent l'Éducation Pour Tous (EPT). Cet ouvrage interroge la dynamique éducative de sociétés africaines dans trois contextes. En situation de paix : quelles formes de violences l'Éducation et l'école sécrètent-elles en temps de paix ? Quels en sont les sources et les soubassements ? Peuvent-elles être enrayées, sinon réduites ? Pendant les conflits : quelles sont les voies de la " politisation " de l'éducation ? Quelles sont les conséquences immédiates et à long terme des conflits sur l'éducation ? L'offre de service éducatif répond-elle à la spécificité des besoins des personnes déplacées, rapatriées ou réfugiées ? Enfin, après les conflits, l'éducation peut-elle participer à la reconstruction d'un pays et à la pacification des esprits ? Comment fonder les programmes d'éducation à la paix ? Les contributions rassemblées, études de cas (Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, Niger, Zimbabwe, Cameroun, Congo et République Démocratique du Congo) et recherches prospectives, invitent à réfléchir aux interrelations, possibles ou avérées, entre l'éducation, les violences, les conflits et les perspectives de paix. En définitive, l'ouvrage tente de cerner les dynamiques sociales et politiques qui - avant, pendant et après les conflits - corroborent aux fragiles devenirs de l'éducation en Afrique.

La transition démographique de l'Afrique

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464808236
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis La transition démographique de l'Afrique by : David Canning

Download or read book La transition démographique de l'Afrique written by David Canning and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-09-08 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Résumé : L'Afrique est sur le bord d'un lancement potentiel de croissance économique soutenue. Cette ascension peut être accélérée par un dividende démographique dû aux changements dans la structure par âge de la population. Les baisses de la mortalité infantile, suivies par la baisse de la fécondité, produisent une génération «renflement» et un grand nombre de personnes d'âge actif, donnant un coup de pouce à l'économie. Dans le court terme, une fécondité plus faible engendre une baisse des taux de dépendance des jeunes et une plus grande participation de la population active féminine en dehors de la maison. La réduction de la taille de la famille signifie également qu’il reste davantage de ressources à investir dans la santé et l'éducation par enfant, augmentant ainsi la productivité future des travailleurs. Au long terme, une durée de vie accrue résultant de l’amélioration dans le domaine de la santé signifie que cette vaste cohorte aux gains élevés sera également désireuse d’épargner pour la retraite ainsi que pour la création de l'épargne et des investissements plus conséquents, conduisant ainsi à d'autres gains de productivité. Deux choses sont nécessaires pour que le dividende démographique génère un décollage économique de l'Afrique. La première consiste à accélérer la baisse de la fécondité qui est actuellement au point mort ou lente dans de nombreux pays. La seconde est les politiques économiques qui profitent de l'occasion offerte par le changement de la démographie. Alors que l'évolution démographique peut produire plus, et des travailleurs de meilleure qualité, cette main-d'œuvre potentielle doit être employée si l'Afrique se doit de récolter le dividende. Cependant, une fois en route, la relation entre l'évolution démographique et le développement humain fonctionne dans les deux sens, c’est-à -dire qu’elle crée un cercle vertueux susceptible d’accélérer la baisse de la fécondité, le développement social et la croissance économique. Les recherches scientifiques montrent trois facteurs clés pour accélérer la transition de la fécondité: la santé des enfants, l'éducation des femmes et l'autonomisation des femmes, notamment par l'accès à la planification familiale. Exploiter le dividende démographique nécessite la création d'emplois pour les grandes cohortes de jeunes qui entrent en âge de travailler et qui stimulent les investissements étrangers jusqu'à faire augmenter l'épargne intérieure et l'investissement. La combinaison appropriée de politiques dans chaque pays dépend de leur stade de transition démographique. Etant la dernière région à subir la transition démographique, l’Afrique peut tirer les leçons des réussites et des échecs des autres régions dans l'exploitation d'un dividende démographique. Le succès exige (i) l'accélération de la transition démographique; (ii) une économie dynamique produisant des revenus et des investissements plus élevés pour une jeunesse mieux éduquée et en meilleure santé.

The Exploited Child

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Author :
Publisher : Zed Books
ISBN 13 : 9781856497213
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (972 download)

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Book Synopsis The Exploited Child by : Bernard Schlemmer

Download or read book The Exploited Child written by Bernard Schlemmer and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 2000-07 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ib. Child labour in society

Ending Child Labour Exploitation--

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Author :
Publisher : Micromedia, [199-]
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Ending Child Labour Exploitation-- by : Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Sub-Committee on Sustainable Human Development

Download or read book Ending Child Labour Exploitation-- written by Canada. Parliament. House of Commons. Sub-Committee on Sustainable Human Development and published by Micromedia, [199-]. This book was released on 1997 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

86th Session of the International Labour Conference, Geneva, 2-18 June 1998

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis 86th Session of the International Labour Conference, Geneva, 2-18 June 1998 by :

Download or read book 86th Session of the International Labour Conference, Geneva, 2-18 June 1998 written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Africa's Long Road to Rights/Long Trajet de L'Afrique Vers Les Droits

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Author :
Publisher : Fahamu/Pambazuka
ISBN 13 : 1906387257
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa's Long Road to Rights/Long Trajet de L'Afrique Vers Les Droits by : Hakima Abbas

Download or read book Africa's Long Road to Rights/Long Trajet de L'Afrique Vers Les Droits written by Hakima Abbas and published by Fahamu/Pambazuka. This book was released on 2008-01-15 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays reviews the achievements of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights on issues such as the rights of indigenous peoples, the position of refugees and displaced people in Africa, child rights and freedom of expression.

Rapport Du Groupe de Travail de la Commission Africaine Sur Les Populations/communautes Autochines

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Author :
Publisher : IWGIA
ISBN 13 : 8791563321
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Rapport Du Groupe de Travail de la Commission Africaine Sur Les Populations/communautes Autochines by : African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights. Working Group of Experts on Indigenous Populations/Communities

Download or read book Rapport Du Groupe de Travail de la Commission Africaine Sur Les Populations/communautes Autochines written by African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights. Working Group of Experts on Indigenous Populations/Communities and published by IWGIA. This book was released on 2008 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights has established a Working Group on Indigenous Populations/Communities that undertook a mission to the Republic of Namibia in July - August 2005, and this is the report from the mission. The report gives an account of meetings held with government authorities, civil society organizations, indigenous communities and other stakeholders, it describes the situation of the indigenous populations in the Republic of Namibia and it makes recommendations to the Government, civil society organizations and the international community."--BOOK JACKET.

International Labor Conference

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis International Labor Conference by :

Download or read book International Labor Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: