Lattice Dynamics Of Alkali Halide Crystals

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The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals

Author : J. R. Hardy
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461329760
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals by : J. R. Hardy

Download or read book The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals written by J. R. Hardy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lattice dynamics is a classic part of solid state physics and the alkali halide crystals are classic materials. Nearly every new technique in many-body theory has first been applied to lattice-dynamical prob lems, and much of our present understanding of the physics of real crystals has its origins in pioneering work, both experimental and theoretical, carried out between 1920 and 1950 on alkali halide systems. The object of the present text is to present a unified coverage of that part of physics where these two areas overlap and to extend this coverage somewhat in order to include not merely the dynamical behavior of alkali halides but also their static behavior. Specifically, we discuss the manner in which these materials respond to the presence of point imperfections. The rationale for this extension is simple: mechanics includes both dynamics and statics and a text which discusses the former should also discuss the latter. Two other unifying themes are also present; the data presented are largely the result of our long collaboration in this area, and the work is a partial history of the impact of digital computers on lattice dynamics, an impact which parallels their impact on the whole of solid state physics. Since this work is largely an account of model calculations, we have stressed the use of the simplest possible model at each level of sophistication and its uniform application to the crystals discussed.

The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals

Author : John R. Hardy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals by : John R. Hardy

Download or read book The Lattice Dynamics and Statics of Alkali Halide Crystals written by John R. Hardy and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Lattice Dynamics

Author : Martin T. Dove
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521392934
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Lattice Dynamics by : Martin T. Dove

Download or read book Introduction to Lattice Dynamics written by Martin T. Dove and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-10-21 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The vibrations of atoms inside crystals - lattice dynamics - is basic to many fields of study in the solid-state and mineral sciences. This book provides a self-contained text that introduces the subject from a basic level and then takes the reader through applications of the theory.

Alkali Halides

Author : D.B. Sirdeshmukh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662043416
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Alkali Halides by : D.B. Sirdeshmukh

Download or read book Alkali Halides written by D.B. Sirdeshmukh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing in a single volume all essential information on the physical properties of alkali halides, this book will be a valuable reference for solid-state physicists and materials scientists.

Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared

Author : Armand Hadni
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483147207
Total Pages : 747 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared by : Armand Hadni

Download or read book Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared written by Armand Hadni and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-07-29 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Modern Physics Applied to the Study of the Infrared covers topics about the essentials of modern physics. The book starts with the situation of research into the infrared and the problems to which it gives rise, and then discusses instrumentation in the infrared: optics, sources, receivers and electronics. The book describes the interaction between the infrared and matter within the framework of Lorentz's general theory and in the particular case of solids using Born's theory and introducing the notion of phonons. The region of the electromagnetic spectrum and the developments in science and industry, including X-ray analysis, molecular beam experiments, radio, and television are considered. The book tackles the sources of infrared as well as infrared detectors. The text will be useful to physicists, engineers, and laboratory technicians.

Solid State Physics Latt.Dynamics of Ionic Solids

Author : Dr. G.K. Upadhyay
Publisher : Firewall Media
ISBN 13 : 9788131803004
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid State Physics Latt.Dynamics of Ionic Solids by : Dr. G.K. Upadhyay

Download or read book Solid State Physics Latt.Dynamics of Ionic Solids written by Dr. G.K. Upadhyay and published by Firewall Media. This book was released on 2008 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 640 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics, 1991-1995

Author : Gsta Ekspong
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810226787
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics, 1991-1995 by : Gsta Ekspong

Download or read book Physics, 1991-1995 written by Gsta Ekspong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1997 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of the Nobel Lectures delivered by the prizewinners, together with their biographies, portraits and the presentation speeches for the period 1991 ? 1995. Each Nobel Lecture is based on the work that won the prize. These volumes of inspiring lectures by outstanding physicists should be on the bookshelf of every keen student, teacher and professor of physics as well as of those in related fields.Below is a list of the prizewinners during the period 1991 ? 1995 with a description of the works which won them their prizes.(1991) P-G de GENNES?for discovering that methods developed for studying order phenomena in simple systems can be generalized to more complex forms of matter, in particular to liquid crystals and polymers; (1992) G CHARPAK ? for his invention and development of particle detectors, in particular the multiwire proportional chamber; (1993) R A HULSE & J-H TAYLOR JR. ? for the discovery of a new type of pulsar, a discovery that has opened up new possibilities for the study of gravitation; (1994) B N BROCKHOUSE ? for the development of neutron spectroscopy; C G SHULL ? for the development of the neutron diffraction technique; (1995) M L PERL ? for the discovery of the tau lepton; F REINES ? for the detection of the neutrino.

Mössbauer Effect in Lattice Dynamics

Author : Yi-Long Chen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527611436
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Mössbauer Effect in Lattice Dynamics by : Yi-Long Chen

Download or read book Mössbauer Effect in Lattice Dynamics written by Yi-Long Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-09-24 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This up-to-date review closes an important gap in the literature by providing a comprehensive description of the Mössbauer effect in lattice dynamics, along with a collection of applications in metals, alloys, amorphous solids, molecular crystals, thin films, and nanocrystals. It is the first to systematically compare Mössbauer spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation to conventional Mössbauer spectroscopy, discussing in detail its advantages and capabilities, backed by the latest theoretical developments and experimental examples. Intended as a self-contained volume that may be used as a complete reference or textbook, it adopts new pedagogical approaches with several non-traditional and refreshing theoretical expositions, while all quantitative relations are derived with the necessary details so as to be easily followed by the reader. Two entire chapters are devoted to the study of the dynamics of impurity atoms in solids, while a thorough description of the Mannheim model as a theoretical method is presented and its predictions compared to experimental results. Finally, an in-depth analysis of absorption of Mössbauer radiation is presented, based on recent research by one of the authors, resulting in an exact expression of fractional absorption, otherwise unavailable in the literature. The whole is supplemented by elaborate appendices containing constants and parameters.

Light and Matter Id / Licht und Materie Id

Author : H. Bilz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642464335
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Light and Matter Id / Licht und Materie Id by : H. Bilz

Download or read book Light and Matter Id / Licht und Materie Id written by H. Bilz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamical properties of solids have recently attracted renewed interest in connection with the increasing understanding of phase transitions and re lated phenomena. In particular, soft modes or, more generally, phonon 'anom alies' seem to play an important role in structural and electronic phase tran sitions, such as ferroelectric or superconducting transitions. The understanding of the mechanisms responsible for the occurrence of unusually low frequencies in phonon spectra requires a detailed analysis of the microscopic forces governing the lattice vibrations. Of particular importance is the influence of the electron lattice interaction in the adiabatic approximation which in many cases is the origin of peculiarities in the phonon self-energy. In this work the vibrational spectra of pure non-metals and of those con taining point defects are investigated. ' In these materials the interrelation be tween the pseudo-harmonic forces (determining the phonon dispersion re lations) and the non-linear anharmonic and electron-phonon forces (as they act in infrared and Raman spectra) is most obvious and can be quantitatively analysed in terms of appropriate models. The main task is to arrive at a physically correct treatment of electronic degrees of freedom, as for example in an electronic 'shell' model, which leads to the description of phonon spectra in terms of long-range polarizabilities and short-range deformabilities. The pur pose of our review is to stimulate further investigations which, we hope, will result in explicit relations between the parameters of the semi-microscopic models and the matrix elements from the electronic band structure.

Vibronic Interactions: Jahn-Teller Effect in Crystals and Molecules

Author : Michael D. Kaplan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401009856
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibronic Interactions: Jahn-Teller Effect in Crystals and Molecules by : Michael D. Kaplan

Download or read book Vibronic Interactions: Jahn-Teller Effect in Crystals and Molecules written by Michael D. Kaplan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based mostly on the reports presented at the XVth International lahn-Teller Symposium on Vibronic Interactions in Crystals and Molecules and NATO Advanced Research Workshop Colossal Magnetoresistance and Vibronic Interactions that took place at Boston on August 16-22 of the year 2000. This is the first time the Symposium took place in the USA where recently the giant splash of the attention to the 1 ahn-Teller effect occurred. This tremendous interest to the field all over the world is reflected not only in the numerous publications in many American and European 10urnals, but of the leading scientists from additionally in the Symposium's participation the well known Universities, National Laboratories and industrial companies, which was the largest in the history of the Symposium. The renaissance of the 1ahn-Teller physics is closely related to the three fundamental discoveries in science. The most significant among them is the discovery of high-Tc superconductivity by K. -A. Muller and G. Bednorz, for whom the "1ahn-Teller idea" was the motivation in their search. The result of this search is well known - a wide spectrum of the 1ahn-Teller ion based materials with Tc between 24K and 135K were found. The second discovery is the existence of a new polymorph of carbon - the C60. The microscopic analysis of all physical, chemical and biological properties of the buckyballs is based on 1ahn-Teller type of interactions. The third is colossal magnetoresistance.

Scattering of Thermal Neutrons

Author : Andre Larose
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146846213X
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Scattering of Thermal Neutrons by : Andre Larose

Download or read book Scattering of Thermal Neutrons written by Andre Larose and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solid state physicists have long appreciated the usefulness of thermal neutron scattering in the inves tigation of condensed matter. This technique was first made possible by the advent of the nuclear reac tor and has, since then, undergone many refinements. The developments in this field of research have, we felt, necessitated the making of a comprehensive compilation of the published thermal neutron papers. The large number of titles collected in this book, as well as their diversity and their yearly distribution, reflects the continued contribution of the neutron probe to our understanding of physical systems. This bibliography is an updated and improved version of the one first published by us in March of 1973 under a similar title. Many of the omissions and inconsistencies of the first edition, such as occurred, for example, in the initialing of authors' names, have been corrected. The literature search has been carried back to 1932, the year when the existence of the neutron was experimentally confirmed. Several additional journals have also been searched and brought up to date together with those listed in our first publication. The number of entries is now 8543, an increase of 65 per cent relative to the first edition.

Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080540961
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics by :

Download or read book Isotope Effects in Solid State Physics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2000-10-24 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its inception in 1966, the series of numbered volumes known as Semiconductors and Semimetals has distinguished itself through the careful selection of well-known authors, editors, and contributors. The Willardson and Beer series, as it is widely known, has succeeded in producing numerous landmark volumes and chapters. Not only did many of these volumes make an impact at the time of their publication, but they continue to be well-cited years after their original release. Recently, Professor Eicke R. Weber of the University of California at Berkeley joined as a co-editor of the series. Professor Weber, a well-known expert in the field of semiconductor materials, will further contribute to continuing the series' tradition of publishing timely, highly relevant, and long-impacting volumes. Some of the recent volumes, such as Hydrogen in Semiconductors, Imperfections in III/V Materials, Epitaxial Microstructures, High-Speed Heterostructure Devices, Oxygen in Silicon, and others promise that this tradition will be maintained and even expanded. Reflecting the truly interdisciplinary nature of the field that the series covers, the volumes in Semiconductors and Semimetals have been and will continue to be of great interest to physicists, chemists, materials scientists, and device engineers in modern industry. - First book on the extremely fashionable subject - Adopts an original approach to the subject - Timely book in a field making significant progress - Introduces new optical tools for solid state physics with wide technological potential - Important applications are to be expected for information storage, isotopic fiber-optics, and tunable solid state lasers, isotopic optoelectronics, as well as neutron transmutation doping - Accessible to physics, chemists, electronic engineers, and materials scientists - Contents based on recent theoretical developments

Structure of Crystals

Author : Boris K. Vainshtein
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642975127
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure of Crystals by : Boris K. Vainshtein

Download or read book Structure of Crystals written by Boris K. Vainshtein and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Crystallography provides an encyclopedic exposition of the field in four volumes written by Russian scientists. Structures of Crystals considers the ideal and real atomic structure of crystals as well as their electronic structures, the fundamentals of chemical bonding between atoms, geometric representations in the theory of crystal structure and crystal chemistry, as well as lattice energy. The important classes of crystal structures in inorganic compounds as well as structure polymers, liquid crystals, biological crystals, and macromolecules are treated. This second edition is complemented by recent data on many types of crystal structures - fullerenes, high-temperature superconductors, minerals, liquid crystals, etc.

Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity

Author : Attila Askar
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814518956
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity by : Attila Askar

Download or read book Lattice Dynamical Foundations Of Continuum Theories: Elasticity, Piezoelectricity, Viscoelasticity, Plasticity written by Attila Askar and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1986-07-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a discussion of lattice dynamics for perfect and imperfect lattices and their relation to continuum theories of elasticity, piezoelectricity, viscoelasticity and plasticity. Some of the material is rather classical and close in spirit to solid state physics. A major aim here is to present a coherent theory for the four basic behavior types in the style of continuum mechanics. In each case, emphasis is on an explicit display of the physical mechanisms involved rather than general formalisms. The material is presented in terms of an atomistic picture for the discrete system. The basic ideas are believed to be relevant also at an intermediate scale in the continuum description of media with structure such as granular materials and composites.

Computational studies of RNA and DNA

Author : Jirí Šponer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402048513
Total Pages : 638 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational studies of RNA and DNA by : Jirí Šponer

Download or read book Computational studies of RNA and DNA written by Jirí Šponer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-05 with total page 638 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book integrates modern computational studies of nucleic acids, ranging from advanced electronic structure quantum chemical calculations through explicit solvent molecular dynamics (MD) simulations up to mesoscopic modelling, with the main focus given to the MD field. It gives an equal emphasis to the leading methods and applications while successes as well as pitfalls of the computational techniques are discussed.

Laser Window and Mirror Materials

Author : G. C. Battle
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146848169X
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Window and Mirror Materials by : G. C. Battle

Download or read book Laser Window and Mirror Materials written by G. C. Battle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charles S. Sahagian Chief, Electromagnetic Materials Technology Branch Deputy for Electronic Technology Hanscom AFB, MA 01731 I t should not be surprising that an event as significant as the discovery of the laser has had some con comitant impact on other areas of science and technology, but the extent of the impact was grossly unpredicted. Upon perusal of this bibliography, devoted to the subject of laser window and mirror materials, it becomes very apparent that the effect of the laser on materials R&D has been enormous. Several hundred papers and reports, representing millions of dollars of effort, have been promulgated over the past decade; and as new frequencies, improved tunability, higher power, and other charac teristics are achieved, we can expect even greater demands and requirements on the materials com munity. What are some of the highlights disclosec by this bibliography with regard to work already ac complished? First, one can note the extensive investigations into developing new materials while at the same time improving old ones. Among the latter, alkali halides, for example, have essentially had a rebirth. I n the past five years more progress has been achieved in the chemical and structural perfec tion of this class of materials than in the entire preceding century. Also carried along in the surge for improved laser materials have been the alkaline earth fluorides (prime candidates for 3-to 5-J,Lm ap plications), chalcogenides, semiconductors, oxides, and others.