Laser Filamentation

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Femtosecond Laser Filamentation

Author : See Leang Chin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441906886
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Laser Filamentation by : See Leang Chin

Download or read book Femtosecond Laser Filamentation written by See Leang Chin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-03-10 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book attempts to give a discussion of the physics and current and potential applications of the self-focusing of an intense femtosecond laser pulse in a tra- parent medium. Although self-focusing is an old subject of nonlinear optics, the consequence of self-focusing of intense femtosecond laser pulses is totally new and unexpected. Thus, new phenomena are observed, such as long range lam- tation, intensity clamping, white light laser pulse, self-spatial ltering, self-group phase locking, self-pulse compression, clean nonlinear uorescence, and so on. Long range propagation at high intensity, which is seemingly against the law of diffraction, is probably one of the most exciting consequences of this new sub- eld of nonlinear optics. Because the intensity inside the lament core is high, new ways of doing nonlinear optics inside the lament become possible. We call this lamentation nonlinear optics. We shall describe the generation of pulses at other wavelengths in the visible and ultraviolet (UV) starting from the near infrared pump pulse at 800 nm through four-wave-mixing and third harmonic generation, all in gases. Remotely sensing uorescence from the fragments of chemical and biological agents in all forms, gaseous, aerosol or solid, inside the laments in air is demonstrated in the labo- tory. The results will be shown in the last part of the book. Through analyzing the uorescence of gas molecules inside the lament, an unexpected physical process pertaining to the interaction of synchrotron radiation with molecules is observed.

Laser Filamentation

Author : Andre D. Bandrauk
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319230840
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Filamentation by : Andre D. Bandrauk

Download or read book Laser Filamentation written by Andre D. Bandrauk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-12 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is focused on the nonlinear theoretical and mathematical problems associated with ultrafast intense laser pulse propagation in gases and in particular, in air. With the aim of understanding the physics of filamentation in gases, solids, the atmosphere, and even biological tissue, specialists in nonlinear optics and filamentation from both physics and mathematics attempt to rigorously derive and analyze relevant non-perturbative models. Modern laser technology allows the generation of ultrafast (few cycle) laser pulses, with intensities exceeding the internal electric field in atoms and molecules (E=5x109 V/cm or intensity I = 3.5 x 1016 Watts/cm2 ). The interaction of such pulses with atoms and molecules leads to new, highly nonlinear nonperturbative regimes, where new physical phenomena, such as High Harmonic Generation (HHG), occur, and from which the shortest (attosecond - the natural time scale of the electron) pulses have been created. One of the major experimental discoveries in this nonlinear nonperturbative regime, Laser Pulse Filamentation, was observed by Mourou and Braun in 1995, as the propagation of pulses over large distances with narrow and intense cones. This observation has led to intensive investigation in physics and applied mathematics of new effects such as self-transformation of these pulses into white light, intensity clamping, and multiple filamentation, as well as to potential applications to wave guide writing, atmospheric remote sensing, lightning guiding, and military long-range weapons. The increasing power of high performance computers and the mathematical modelling and simulation of photonic systems has enabled many new areas of research. With contributions by theorists and mathematicians, supplemented by active experimentalists who are experts in the field of nonlinear laser molecule interaction and propagation, Laser Filamentation sheds new light on scientific and industrial applications of modern lasers.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VI

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642150543
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VI by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VI written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-25 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PUILS series delivers reviews of progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, an emerging field. This sixth volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field to provide a state-of-the-art report of short time Laser physics.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science III

Author : See Leang Chin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540737944
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science III by : See Leang Chin

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science III written by See Leang Chin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-23 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PUILS series presents Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science. This third volume in the series covers a diverse range of disciplines, focusing on such topics as strong field ionization of atoms, ionization and fragmentation of molecules and clusters, generation of high-order harmonics and attosecond pulses, filamentation and laser plasma interaction, and the development of ultrashort and ultrahigh-intensity light sources.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XV

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030470989
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XV by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XV written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers a diverse cross section of this interdisciplinary research field, with contributions grouped into four categories: laser-induced filamentation; atoms and molecules in a laser field; interaction of solid materials with a coherent light field; and ion acceleration and ionization of atoms in super intense laser fields. This book series presents up-to-date reviews of advances in this interdisciplinary research field, spanning atomic and molecular physics, as well as molecular and optical science, which have been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each book compiles peer-reviewed articles by researchers at the forefront of their particular subfields. All the chapters include an overview to allow graduate students and researchers unfamiliar with the subfield to grasp the importance and attractions of the topic covered, followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries.

Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : Jagdish P. Singh
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128188308
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by : Jagdish P. Singh

Download or read book Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy written by Jagdish P. Singh and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-02 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Second Edition, covers the basic principles and latest developments in instrumentation and applications of Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS). Written by active experts in the field, it serves as a useful resource for analytical chemists and spectroscopists, as well as graduate students and researchers engaged in the fields of combustion, environmental science, and planetary and space exploration. This fully revised second edition includes several new chapters on new LIBS techniques as well as several new applications, including flame and off-gas measurement, pharmaceutical samples, defense applications, carbon sequestration and site monitoring, handheld instruments, and more. LIBS has rapidly developed into a major analytical technology with the capability of detecting all chemical elements in a sample, of real- time response, and of close-contact or stand-off analysis of targets. It does not require any sample preparation, unlike conventional spectroscopic analytical techniques. Samples in the form of solids, liquids, gels, gases, plasmas, and biological materials (like teeth, leaves, or blood) can be studied with almost equal ease. This comprehensive reference introduces the topic to readers in a simple, direct, and accessible manner for easy comprehension and maximum utility. Covers even more applications of LIBS beyond the first edition, including combustion, soil physics, environment, and life sciences Includes new chapters on LIBS techniques that have emerged in the last several years, including Femtosecond LIBS and Molecular LIBS Provides inspiration for future developments in this rapidly growing field in the concluding chapter

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science

Author : Antonio Giulietti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642038603
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science by : Antonio Giulietti

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science written by Antonio Giulietti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-21 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume covers a range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, focusing on coherent responses of gaseous and condensed matter to ultrashort intense laser pulses, propagation of intense laser pulses, and laser-plasma interaction and its applications.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science II

Author : See Leang Chin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540381562
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science II by : See Leang Chin

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science II written by See Leang Chin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-06-10 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book series addresses a newly emerging interdisciplinary research field, Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science. Highlights of this second volume include Coulomb explosion and fragmentation of molecules, control of chemical dynamics, high-order harmonic generation, propagation and filamentation, and laser-plasma interaction. All chapters are authored by foremost experts in their fields.

Light Filaments

Author : Jean-Claude Diels
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 1785612409
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (856 download)

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Book Synopsis Light Filaments by : Jean-Claude Diels

Download or read book Light Filaments written by Jean-Claude Diels and published by IET. This book was released on 2022 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume starts with tutorials about the science of filamentation before presenting in-depth chapters on the latest research, technologies and applications. It cover wide aspects of light filaments considering various mediums of propagation, with structured or single filaments, and filaments of different colours, as well as combined filaments. It also includes a wide range of applications from strong field ionisation and molecular properties to laser development and beam shaping, THz, lasing in air and supercontinuum generation.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VIII

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287263
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VIII by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science VIII written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-08-07 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PUILS series delivers up-to-date reviews of progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, a newly emerging interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science and optical science which has been stimulated by the recent developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each volume compiles peer-reviewed articles authored by researchers at the forefront of each their own subfields of UILS. Every chapter opens with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield as well as graduate students can grasp the importance and attractions of the research topic at hand. These are followed by reports of cutting-edge discoveries. This eighth volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary research field, focusing on molecules interacting with ultrashort and intense laser fields, advanced technologies for the characterization of ultrashort laser pulses and their applications, laser plasma formation and laser acceleration.

Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV

Author : Kaoru Yamanouchi
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303003786X
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV by : Kaoru Yamanouchi

Download or read book Progress in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science XIV written by Kaoru Yamanouchi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-28 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 14th volume in the PUILS series presents up-to-date reviews of advances in Ultrafast Intense Laser Science, an interdisciplinary research field spanning atomic and molecular physics, molecular science, and optical science, which has been stimulated by the rapid developments in ultrafast laser technologies. Each chapter begins with an overview of the topics to be discussed, so that researchers unfamiliar to the subfield, as well as graduate students, can grasp the importance and appeal of the respective subject matter; this is followed by reports on cutting-edge discoveries. This volume covers a broad range of topics from this interdisciplinary field, e.g. atoms and molecules interacting in intense laser fields, laser-induced filamentation, high-order harmonics generation, and high-intensity lasers and their applications.

Quantum Photonics: Pioneering Advances and Emerging Applications

Author : Robert W. Boyd
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319984020
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Photonics: Pioneering Advances and Emerging Applications by : Robert W. Boyd

Download or read book Quantum Photonics: Pioneering Advances and Emerging Applications written by Robert W. Boyd and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together reviews by internationally renowed experts on quantum optics and photonics. It describes novel experiments at the limit of single photons, and presents advances in this emerging research area. It also includes reprints and historical descriptions of some of the first pioneering experiments at a single-photon level and nonlinear optics, performed before the inception of lasers and modern light detectors, often with the human eye serving as a single-photon detector. The book comprises 19 chapters, 10 of which describe modern quantum photonics results, including single-photon sources, direct measurement of the photon's spatial wave function, nonlinear interactions and non-classical light, nanophotonics for room-temperature single-photon sources, time-multiplexed methods for optical quantum information processing, the role of photon statistics in visual perception, light-by-light coherent control using metamaterials, nonlinear nanoplasmonics, nonlinear polarization optics, and ultrafast nonlinear optics in the mid-infrared.

Laser Systems for Applications

Author : Krzysztof Jakubczak
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074299
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Systems for Applications by : Krzysztof Jakubczak

Download or read book Laser Systems for Applications written by Krzysztof Jakubczak and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-12-14 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses topics related to various laser systems intended for the applications in science and various industries. Some of them are very recent achievements in laser physics (e.g. laser pulse cleaning), while others face their renaissance in industrial applications (e.g. CO2 lasers). This book has been divided into four different sections: (1) Laser and terahertz sources, (2) Laser beam manipulation, (3) Intense pulse propagation phenomena, and (4) Metrology. The book addresses such topics like: Q-switching, mode-locking, various laser systems, terahertz source driven by lasers, micro-lasers, fiber lasers, pulse and beam shaping techniques, pulse contrast metrology, and improvement techniques. This book is a great starting point for newcomers to laser physics.

Laser Thermonuclear Fusion : Research Review, (1984-2008), on Generation of Suprathermal Particles, Laser Radiation Harmonics, and Quasistationary Magnetic Fields. (The Stefan University Graduate Courses,ISSN: 1543-558X)

Download Laser Thermonuclear Fusion : Research Review, (1984-2008), on Generation of Suprathermal Particles, Laser Radiation Harmonics, and Quasistationary Magnetic Fields. (The Stefan University Graduate Courses,ISSN: 1543-558X) PDF Online Free

Author : V.Alexander STEFAN
Publisher : Stefan University Press
ISBN 13 : 1889545899
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (895 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Thermonuclear Fusion : Research Review, (1984-2008), on Generation of Suprathermal Particles, Laser Radiation Harmonics, and Quasistationary Magnetic Fields. (The Stefan University Graduate Courses,ISSN: 1543-558X) by : V.Alexander STEFAN

Download or read book Laser Thermonuclear Fusion : Research Review, (1984-2008), on Generation of Suprathermal Particles, Laser Radiation Harmonics, and Quasistationary Magnetic Fields. (The Stefan University Graduate Courses,ISSN: 1543-558X) written by V.Alexander STEFAN and published by Stefan University Press. This book was released on with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

State-of-the-art Laser Gas Sensing Technologies

Author : Yufei Ma
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039283987
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis State-of-the-art Laser Gas Sensing Technologies by : Yufei Ma

Download or read book State-of-the-art Laser Gas Sensing Technologies written by Yufei Ma and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-03-05 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trace gas sensing technologies are widely used in many applications, such as environmental monitoring, life science, medical diagnostics, and planetary exploration. On the one hand, laser sources have developed greatly due to the rapid development of laser media and laser techniques in recent years. Some novel lasers such as solid-state, diode, and quantum cascade lasers have experienced significant progress. At present, laser wavelengths can cover the range from ultraviolet to terahertz, which could promote the development of laser gas sensing technologies significantly. On the other hand, some new gas sensing methods have appeared, such as photothermal spectroscopy and photoacoustic spectroscopy. Laser spectroscopy-based gas sensing techniques have the advantages of high sensitivity, non-invasiveness, and allowing in situ, real-time observation. Due to the rapid and recent developments in laser source as well as the great merits of laser spectroscopy-based gas sensing techniques, this book aims to provide an updated overview of the state-of-the-art laser gas sensing technologies.

The Physics of Laser Plasmas and Applications - Volume 1

Author : Hideaki Takabe
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030496139
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Laser Plasmas and Applications - Volume 1 by : Hideaki Takabe

Download or read book The Physics of Laser Plasmas and Applications - Volume 1 written by Hideaki Takabe and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-28 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series of books discusses the physics of laser and matter interaction, fluid dynamics of high-temperature and high-density compressible plasma, and kinetic phenomena and particle dynamics in laser-produced plasma. The book (Vol.1) gives the physics of intense-laser absorption in matter and/or plasma in non-relativistic and relativistic laser-intensity regime. In many cases, it is explained with clear images of physics so that an intuitive understanding of individual physics is possible for non-specialists. For intense-laser of 1013-16 W/cm2, the laser energy is mainly absorbed via collisional process, where the oscillation energy is converted to thermal energy by non-adiabatic Coulomb collision with the ions. Collisionless interactions with the collective modes in plasma are also described. The main topics are the interaction of ultra-intense laser and plasma for the intensity near and over 1018W/cm2. In such regime, relativistic dynamics become essential. A new physics appears due to the relativistic effects, such as mass correction, relativistic nonlinear force, chaos physics of particle motions, and so on. The book provides clearly the theoretical base for challenging the laser-plasma interaction physics in the wide range of power lasers. It is suitable as a textbook for upper-undergraduate and graduate students as well as for readers who want to understand the whole physics structure about what happen when an intense-laser irradiates any materials including solids, gas etc. Explaining the physics intuitively without complicated mathematics, it is also a valuable resource for engineering students and researchers as well as for self-study.

Pulsed Lasers and Laser Applications

Author :
Publisher : STT Publishing
ISBN 13 : 5936296342
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulsed Lasers and Laser Applications by :

Download or read book Pulsed Lasers and Laser Applications written by and published by STT Publishing. This book was released on with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Digest contains the materials on the research and applications of pulsed lasers. Abstracts are interesting for researches and engineers in the field of quantum electronics, spectroscopy, plasma physics, medicine, remote sensing and laser technologies.