Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies

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Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies

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Author : C. P. R. Saunders
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

Book Synopsis Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies by : C. P. R. Saunders

Download or read book Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies written by C. P. R. Saunders and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laboratory studies of the charge transferred when ice crystals rebound off an ice surface continued. It is now widely accepted that thunderstorms are electrified by such interactions. A large cloud chamber allows us to grow ice crystals up to 800 micro and these collide with an ice target representing a falling graupel pellet. Our previous work showed that the presence of supercooled water in the cloud is of paramount importance and the precise effect this has on the charge reversal temperature (above which graupel charges positively and vice versa) is being investigated so that the results may be included in numerical models of thunderstorm electrical development. Keywords: Thunderstorms, Electrification, Charge transfer, Ice crystals, Rime ice, cold chamber. (MJM).

Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies ; Final Scientific Report September 1987 - May 1991

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Author : C. P. R. Saunders
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 89 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (247 download)

Book Synopsis Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies ; Final Scientific Report September 1987 - May 1991 by : C. P. R. Saunders

Download or read book Large Ice Crystal Charge Transfer Studies ; Final Scientific Report September 1987 - May 1991 written by C. P. R. Saunders and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ice Particle Charge Transfer Studies

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Author : C. P. Saunders
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

Book Synopsis Ice Particle Charge Transfer Studies by : C. P. Saunders

Download or read book Ice Particle Charge Transfer Studies written by C. P. Saunders and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electric charge transfer between ice crystals and an ice target has been measured under a range of environmental conditions in which simulate the environment of a thunderstorm. The charge transfer is very dependent on ice crystal size and cold chamber which permits long growth times has been used to determine charge/size relationships for crystal sizes up to 800 micrometers. Also, a new hot-wire device has been developed to measure liquid water content. The collection efficiencies of a rimed target for water droplets and ice crystals have been determined. High velocity crystal/target impacts up to 100 m/s show a maximum charge transfer at 25 m/s.

Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC.

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC. by :

Download or read book Technical Reports Awareness Circular : TRAC. written by and published by . This book was released on 1989-02 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

"Sprites, Elves and Intense Lightning Discharges"

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Author : Martin Füllekrug
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402046285
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (462 download)

Book Synopsis "Sprites, Elves and Intense Lightning Discharges" by : Martin Füllekrug

Download or read book "Sprites, Elves and Intense Lightning Discharges" written by Martin Füllekrug and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-01 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Particularly intense lightning discharges can produce transient luminous events above thunderclouds, termed sprites, elves and jets. These short lived optical emissions in the mesosphere can reach from the tops of thunderclouds up to the ionosphere; they provide direct evidence of coupling from the lower atmosphere to the upper atmosphere. Sprites are arguably the most dramatic recent discovery in solar-terrestrial physics. Shortly after the first ground based video recordings of sprites, observations on board the Space Shuttle detected sprites and elves occurring all around the world. These reports led to detailed sprite observations in North America, South America, Australia, Japan, and Europe. Subsequently, sprites were detected from other space platforms such as the International Space Station and the ROCSAT satellite. During the past 15 years, more than 200 contributions on sprites have been published in the scientific literature to document this rapidly evolving new research area.

SIPRE Report

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Download or read book SIPRE Report written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics

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Author : Hans Volland
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849386473
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (864 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics by : Hans Volland

Download or read book Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics written by Hans Volland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-04-27 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The participation of such diverse scientific and technical disciplines as meteorology, astronomy, atmospheric electricity, ionospheric and magnetospheric physics, electromagnetic wave propagation, and radio techniques in the research of atmospherics means that results are published in scientific papers widely spread throughout the literature. This Handbook collects the latest knowledge on atmospherics and presents it in two volumes. Each chapter is written by an expert in his or her field. Topics include the physics of thunderclouds, thunder, global atmospheric electric currents, biological aspects of sferics, and various space techniques for detecting lightning within our own atmosphere as well as in the atmospheres of other planets. Up-to-date applications and methodology are detailed. Volumes I and II offer a comprehensive discussion that together will serve as an important resource for practitioners, professionals, and students alike.

Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, Volume I

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Author : Hans Volland
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351443275
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, Volume I by : Hans Volland

Download or read book Handbook of Atmospheric Electrodynamics, Volume I written by Hans Volland and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-22 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The participation of such diverse scientific and technical disciplines as meteorology, astronomy, atmospheric electricity, ionospheric and magnetospheric physics, electromagnetic wave propagation, and radio techniques in the research of atmospherics means that results are published in scientific papers widely spread throughout the literature. This Handbook collects the latest knowledge on atmospherics and presents it in two volumes. Each chapter is written by an expert in his or her field. Topics include the physics of thunderclouds, thunder, global atmospheric electric currents, biological aspects of sferics, and various space techniques for detecting lightning within our own atmosphere as well as in the atmospheres of other planets. Up-to-date applications and methodology are detailed. Volumes I and II offer a comprehensive discussion that together will serve as an important resource for practitioners, professionals, and students alike.

Planetary Atmospheric Electricity

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Author : François Leblanc
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387876642
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

Book Synopsis Planetary Atmospheric Electricity by : François Leblanc

Download or read book Planetary Atmospheric Electricity written by François Leblanc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-01 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a comprehensive discussion of all issues related to atmospheric electricity in our solar system. It details atmospheric electricity on Earth and other planets and discusses the development of instruments used for observation.

Storm and Cloud Dynamics

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Author : William R. Cotton
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080916651
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

Book Synopsis Storm and Cloud Dynamics by : William R. Cotton

Download or read book Storm and Cloud Dynamics written by William R. Cotton and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-12-21 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Storm and Cloud Dynamics focuses on the dynamics of clouds and of precipitating mesoscale meteorological systems. Clouds and precipitating mesoscale systems represent some of the most important and scientifically exciting weather systems in the world. These are the systems that produce torrential rains, severe winds including downburst and tornadoes, hail, thunder and lightning, and major snow storms. Forecasting such storms represents a major challenge since they are too small to be adequately resolved by conventional observing networks and numerical prediction models. Provides a complete treatment of clouds integrating the analysis of air motions with cloud structure, microphysics, and precipitation mechanics Describes and explains the basic types of clouds and cloud systems that occur in the atmosphere-fog, stratus, stratocumulus, altocumulus, altostratus, cirrus, thunderstorms, tornadoes, waterspouts, orographically induced clouds, mesoscale convection complexes, hurricanes, fronts, and extratropical cyclones Summarizes the fundamentals, both observational and theoretical, of atmospheric dynamics, thermodynamics, cloud microphysics, and radar meteorology, allowing each type of cloud to be examined in depth Integrates the latest field observations, numerical model simulations, and theory Supplies a theoretical treatment suitable for the advanced undergraduate or graduate level, as well as post-graduate

Government Reports Announcements & Index

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 1230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Lightning Flash

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Author : Vernon Cooray
Publisher : IET
ISBN 13 : 0852967802
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (529 download)

Book Synopsis The Lightning Flash by : Vernon Cooray

Download or read book The Lightning Flash written by Vernon Cooray and published by IET. This book was released on 2003 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book provides the reader with a thorough background in almost every aspect of lightning and its impact on electrical and electronic equipment. The contents range from basic discharge processes in air through transient electromagnetic field generation and interaction with overhead lines and underground cables, to lightning protection and testing techniques. This book is of value to anyone designing, installing or commissioning equipment which needs to be secured against lightning strikes, as well as being a sound introduction to research students working in the field.

The Earth's Electrical Environment

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309036801
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

Book Synopsis The Earth's Electrical Environment by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Earth's Electrical Environment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-02-01 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This latest addition to the Studies in Geophysics series explores in scientific detail the phenomenon of lightning, cloud, and thunderstorm electricity, and global and regional electrical processes. Consisting of 16 papers by outstanding experts in a number of fields, this volume compiles and reviews many recent advances in such research areas as meteorology, chemistry, electrical engineering, and physics and projects how new knowledge could be applied to benefit mankind.

Izvestiya

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Author : Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR.
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (362 download)

Book Synopsis Izvestiya by : Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR.

Download or read book Izvestiya written by Akademii︠a︡ nauk SSSR. and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Weather Modification

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Author : National Science Foundation (U.S.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 880 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

Book Synopsis Weather Modification by : National Science Foundation (U.S.)

Download or read book Weather Modification written by National Science Foundation (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on with total page 880 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Natural Hazards

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Author : Edward A. Keller
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315508680
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (155 download)

Book Synopsis Natural Hazards by : Edward A. Keller

Download or read book Natural Hazards written by Edward A. Keller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-07 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Natural Hazards: Earth Processes as Hazards, Disasters and Catastrophes, Fourth Edition, is an introductory-level survey intended for university and college courses that are concerned with earth processes that have direct, and often sudden and violent, impacts on human society. The text integrates principles of geology, hydrology, meteorology, climatology, oceanography, soil science, ecology and solar system astronomy. The book is designed for a course in natural hazards for non-science majors, and a primary goal of the text is to assist instructors in guiding students who may have little background in science to understand physical earth processes as natural hazards and their consequences to society. Natural Hazards uses historical to recent examples of hazards and disasters to explore how and why they happen and what we can do to limit their effects. The text's up-to-date coverage of recent disasters brings a fresh perspective to the material. The Fourth Edition continues our new active learning approach that includes reinforcement of learning objective with a fully updated visual program and pedagogical tools that highlight fundamental concepts of the text. This program will provide an interactive and engaging learning experience for your students. Here's how: Provide a balanced approach to the study of natural hazards: Focus on the basic earth science of hazards as well as roles of human processes and effects on our planet in a broader, more balanced approach to the study of natural hazards. Enhance understanding and comprehension of natural hazards: Newly revised stories and case studies give students a behind the scenes glimpse into how hazards are evaluated from a scientific and human perspective; the stories of real people who survive natural hazards, and the lives and research of professionals who have contributed significantly to the research of hazardous events. Strong pedagogical tools reinforce the text's core features: Chapter structure and design organizes the material into three major sections to help students learn, digest, and review learning objectives.

Collected Reprints

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Collected Reprints by :

Download or read book Collected Reprints written by and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: