La Prison Republicaine 1871 1914

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La Prison républicaine

Author : Robert Badinter
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782213022833
Total Pages : 429 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (228 download)

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Book Synopsis La Prison républicaine by : Robert Badinter

Download or read book La Prison républicaine written by Robert Badinter and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 429 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: De la naissance de la République à 1914, l'idéologie pénitentiaire demeure constante: la prison doit être un lieu de peine, mais aussi d'amendement; elle est faite pour transformer les délinquants autant que pour les punir. Pour les républicains, une discipline ferme mais humaine et les bienfaits de l'instruction peuvent toujours ramener le délinquant au droit chemin, c'est-à-dire à un comportement conforme aux valeurs de la République. Dès lors, son idéal lui commande, plus qu'à toute autre forme de gouvernement, de se pencher sur les prisons, de les transformer, de les humaniser enfin. Or la République ne le fait pas. C'est, dira-t-on,faute de moyens plus que de bonnes intentions. Mais, précisément, la question posée est bien celle-là: pourquoi la République s'est-elle refusée à prélever les ressources nécessaires pour changer la prison, en finir avec la misère, la promiscuité, la corruption de la vie carcérale, toujours dénoncées et toujours reconduites ? Pourquoi accuser les tares d'un système pénitentiaire indigne des valeurs de la République - et de son intérêt bien compris, puisqu'il nourrissait la récidive -et cependant se garder d'y remédier ? A travers le prisme de ses prisons et de sa politique répressive, c'est un visage secret de la République qui se révèle.

La prison républicaine, 1871-1914

Author : Robert Badinter (avocat, homme politique)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis La prison républicaine, 1871-1914 by : Robert Badinter (avocat, homme politique)

Download or read book La prison républicaine, 1871-1914 written by Robert Badinter (avocat, homme politique) and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Italian Prisons in the Age of Positivism, 1861-1914

Author : Mary Gibson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350055336
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Italian Prisons in the Age of Positivism, 1861-1914 by : Mary Gibson

Download or read book Italian Prisons in the Age of Positivism, 1861-1914 written by Mary Gibson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During a period dominated by the biological determinism of Cesare Lombroso, Italy constructed a new prison system that sought to reconcile criminology with nation building and new definitions of citizenship. Italian Prisons in the Age of Positivism, 1861-1914 examines this "second wave" of global prison reform between Italian Unification and World War I, providing fascinating insights into the relationship between changing modes of punishment and the development of the modern Italian state. Mary Gibson focuses on the correlation between the birth of the prison and the establishment of a liberal government, showing how rehabilitation through work in humanitarian conditions played a key role in the development of a new secular national identity. She also highlights the importance of age and gender for constructing a nuanced chronology of the birth of the prison, demonstrating that whilst imprisonment emerged first as a punishment for women and children, they were often denied "negative" rights, such as equality in penal law and the right to a secular form of punishment. Employing a wealth of hitherto neglected primary sources, such as yearly prison statistics, this cutting-edge study also provides glimpses into the everyday life of inmates in both the new capital of Rome and the nation as a whole. Italian Prisons in the Age of Positivism, 1861-1914 is a vital study for understanding the birth of the prison in modern Italy and beyond.

Author :
Publisher : Odile Jacob
ISBN 13 : 2738170374
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (381 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Colonial Bastille

Author : Peter Zinoman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520925173
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis The Colonial Bastille by : Peter Zinoman

Download or read book The Colonial Bastille written by Peter Zinoman and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2001-03-04 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peter Zinoman's original and insightful study focuses on the colonial prison system in French Indochina and its role in fostering modern political consciousness among the Vietnamese. Using prison memoirs, newspaper articles, and extensive archival records, Zinoman presents a wealth of significant new information to document how colonial prisons, rather than quelling political dissent and maintaining order, instead became institutions that promoted nationalism and revolutionary education.

Citizenship and Wars

Author : Dr Bertrand Taithe
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113455401X
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Citizenship and Wars by : Dr Bertrand Taithe

Download or read book Citizenship and Wars written by Dr Bertrand Taithe and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2003-09-02 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The early years of democracy in France were marked by a society divided by civil war, class war and violent conflict. Citizenship and Wars explores the concept of citizenship in a time of social and political upheaval, and considers what the conflict meant for citizen-soldiers, women, children and the elderly. This highly original argument based on primary research brings new life to debates about the making of French identity in the 19th century. Putting the latest theoretical thinking into empirical use, the author assesses how the function of the state and its citizens changed during the Paris Commune and Franco-Prussian War. The study considers fresh issues such as: *how the people coped with the collapse of their government *what the upheaval meant for the provinces of France *how the issue of citizenship affected religious identities *the differences between colonial Algeria and metropolitan France.

France, 1800-1914

Author : Roger Magraw
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317892844
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis France, 1800-1914 by : Roger Magraw

Download or read book France, 1800-1914 written by Roger Magraw and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-07-22 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nineteenth-century France was a society of apparent paradoxes. It is famous for periodic and bloody revolutionary upheavals, for class conflict and for religious disputes, yet it was marked by relative demographic stability, gradual urbanisation and modest economic change, class conflict and ongoing religious and cultural tensions. Incorporating much recent research, Roger Magraw draws both upon still-valuable insights derived from the 'new social history' of the 1960s and upon more recent approaches suggested by gender history , cultural anthropology and the 'linguistic turn'.

Criminals and Their Scientists

Author : Peter Becker
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521810128
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Criminals and Their Scientists by : Peter Becker

Download or read book Criminals and Their Scientists written by Peter Becker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-09 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A history of criminology as a history of science and practice.

The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal, 1895-1970

Author : Victor Bailey
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429663889
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal, 1895-1970 by : Victor Bailey

Download or read book The Rise and Fall of the Rehabilitative Ideal, 1895-1970 written by Victor Bailey and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spanning almost a century of penal policy and practice in England and Wales, this book is a study of the long arc of the rehabilitative ideal, beginning in 1895, the year of the Gladstone Committee on Prisons, and ending in 1970, when the policy of treating and training criminals was very much on the defensive. Drawing on a plethora of source material, such as the official papers of mandarins, ministers, and magistrates, measures of public opinion, prisoner memoirs, publications of penal reform groups and prison officers, the reports of Royal Commissions and Departmental Committees, political opinion in both Houses of Parliament and the research of the first cadre of criminologists, this book comprehensively examines a number of aspects of the British penal system, including judicial sentencing, law-making, and the administration of legal penalties. In doing so, Victor Bailey expertly weaves a complex and nuanced picture of punishment in twentieth-century England and Wales, one that incorporates the enduring influence of the death penalty, and will force historians to revise their interpretation of twentieth-century social and penal policy. This detailed and ground-breaking account of the rise and fall of the rehabilitative ideal will be essential reading for scholars and students of the history of crime and justice and historical criminology, as well as those interested in social and legal history.

Citizens into Dishonored Felons

Author : Timon de Groot
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1800739591
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Citizens into Dishonored Felons by : Timon de Groot

Download or read book Citizens into Dishonored Felons written by Timon de Groot and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2023-04-14 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the course of its history, the German Empire increasingly withheld basic rights—such as joining the army, holding public office, and even voting—as a form of legal punishment. Dishonored offenders were often stigmatized in both formal and informal ways, as their convictions shaped how they were treated in prisons, their position in the labour market, and their access to rehabilitative resources. With a focus on Imperial Germany’s criminal policies and their afterlives in the Weimar era, Citizens into Dishonored Felons demonstrates how criminal punishment was never solely a disciplinary measure, but that it reflected a national moral compass that authorities used to dictate the rights to citizenship, honour and trust.

Crime, Punishment and the Prison in Modern China

Author : Frank Dikötter
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780231125086
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime, Punishment and the Prison in Modern China by : Frank Dikötter

Download or read book Crime, Punishment and the Prison in Modern China written by Frank Dikötter and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a richly textured social and cultural study exploring the profound effects and lasting repercussions of superimposing Western-derived models of repentance and rehabilitation on traditional categories of crime and punishment.

A History of the Penal State in Senegal

Author : Dior Konaté
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of the Penal State in Senegal by : Dior Konaté

Download or read book A History of the Penal State in Senegal written by Dior Konaté and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Harsh Justice

Author : James Q. Whitman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198035314
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Harsh Justice by : James Q. Whitman

Download or read book Harsh Justice written by James Q. Whitman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-04-14 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Criminal punishment in America is harsh and degrading--more so than anywhere else in the liberal west. Executions and long prison terms are commonplace in America. Countries like France and Germany, by contrast, are systematically mild. European offenders are rarely sent to prison, and when they are, they serve far shorter terms than their American counterparts. Why is America so comparatively harsh? In this novel work of comparative legal history, James Whitman argues that the answer lies in America's triumphant embrace of a non-hierarchical social system and distrust of state power which have contributed to a law of punishment that is more willing to degrade offenders.

The New Police in the Nineteenth Century

Author : Paul Lawrence
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351541846
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Police in the Nineteenth Century by : Paul Lawrence

Download or read book The New Police in the Nineteenth Century written by Paul Lawrence and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The period 1829-1856 witnessed the introduction of the 'New Police' to Great Britain and Ireland. Via a series of key legislative acts, traditional mechanisms of policing were abolished and new, supposedly more efficient, forces were raised in their stead. Subsequently, the introduction of the 'New Police' has been represented as a watershed in the development of the systems of policing we know today. But just how sweeping were the changes made to the maintenance of law and order during the nineteenth century? The articles collected in this volume (written by some of the foremost criminal justice historians) show a process which, while cumulatively dramatic, was also at times protracted and acrimonious. There were significant changes to the way in which Britain and Ireland were policed during the nineteenth century, but these changes were by no means as straightforward or as progressive as they have at times been represented.

Global Convict Labour

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004285024
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Convict Labour by :

Download or read book Global Convict Labour written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-06-24 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global Convict Labour offers a global history of convict labour across many of the regimes of punishment that have appeared from Antiquity to the present, including transportation, prisons, workhouses and labour camps. The editors' essay surveys the available literature, and sets the theoretical basis to approach the issue. The fifteen chapters explore the genealogies of convict labour and its relationships with coloniality and governmentality. The volume re-establishes convict labour firmly within labour history, as one of the entangled, multiple labour relations that have punctuated human history. Similarly, it places convictism back within migration history at large, bridging the gap between the growing literature on convict transportation and research on slavery and other forms of free and bonded migration. Contributors are: Carlos Aguirre, David Arnold, Marc Buggeln, Timothy Coates, Christian G. De Vito, Mary Gibson, Miriam J. Groen-Vallinga, Stacey Hynd, Padraic Kenney, Alex Lichtenstein, Hamish Maxwell-Stewart, Alice Rio, Ricardo D. Salvatore, Jean-Lucien Sanchez, Pieter Spierenburg, Stephan Steiner, Laurens E. Tacoma, Heather Ann Thompson, Lynne Viola.

The Bedroom

Author : Michelle Perrot
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300167091
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The Bedroom by : Michelle Perrot

Download or read book The Bedroom written by Michelle Perrot and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-21 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An erudite and highly enjoyable exploration of the most intriguing of personal spaces, from Greek and Roman antiquity through today The winner of France’s prestigious Prix Femina Essai (2009), this imaginative and captivating book explores the many dimensions of the room in which we spend so much of our lives—the bedroom. Eminent cultural historian Michelle Perrot traces the evolution of the bedroom from the time of the ancient Greeks and Romans to today, examining its myriad forms and functions, from royal king’s chamber to child’s sleeping quarters to lovers’ trysting place to monk’s cell. The history of women, so eager for a room of their own, and that of prisons, where the principal cause of suffering is the lack of privacy, is interwoven with a reflection on secrecy, walls, the night and its mysteries. Drawing from a wide range of sources, including architectural and design treatises, private journals, novels, memoirs, and correspondences, Perrot’s engaging book follows the many roads that lead to the bedroom—birth, sex, illness, death—in its endeavor to expose the most intimate, nocturnal side of human history.

The Punitive Society

Author : Michel Foucault
Publisher : Picador
ISBN 13 : 1250183936
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis The Punitive Society by : Michel Foucault

Download or read book The Punitive Society written by Michel Foucault and published by Picador. This book was released on 2018-08-07 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These thirteen lectures on the 'punitive society,' delivered at the Collège de France in the first three months of 1973, examine the way in which the relations between justice and truth that govern modern penal law were forged, and question what links them to the emergence of a new punitive regime that still dominates contemporary society. Praise for Foucault's Lectures at the Collège de France Series “Ideas spark off nearly every page...The words may have been spoken in [the 1970s], but they seem as alive and relevant as if they had been written yesterday.”—Bookforum “Foucault is quite central to our sense of where we are...[He] is carrying out, in the noblest way, the promiscuous aim of true culture.”—The Nation “[Foucault] has an alert and sensitive mind that can ignore the familiar surfaces of established intellectual coded and ask new questions...[He] gives dramatic quality to the movement of culture.”—The New York Review of Books