La guerre juste, un lien entre morale, violence & droit international

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 121 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis La guerre juste, un lien entre morale, violence & droit international by : Antoine Sagot

Download or read book La guerre juste, un lien entre morale, violence & droit international written by Antoine Sagot and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Guerre juste et droit des gens moderne

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Publisher : Université de Bruxelles
ISBN 13 : 9782800416243
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Guerre juste et droit des gens moderne by : Thomas Berns

Download or read book Guerre juste et droit des gens moderne written by Thomas Berns and published by Université de Bruxelles. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le droit des gens moderne est présenté d'habitude comme une mise en forme juridique de ce qui jusqu'alors, dans la théorie de la guerre juste médiévale (de saint Augustin à saint Thomas) apparaissait comme une réflexion sur le péché, comme une théorie morale. La période moderne serait ainsi le moment charnière du passage des théories de la guerre juste à celui, objectivé et salvateur, de la guerre questionnée dans ses formes, dans sa régularité, avec les limitations strictes de la violence que cela induit. Comment le droit des gens prend-il forme autour de cette ambition, et jusqu'où peut-on considérer qu'il s'agit là d'un mouvement unitaire et proprement moderne ? Qu'advient-il de la justice de la guerre lorsqu'elle se confronte à sa formalisation juridique ? Dans quelle mesure l'approche plus formelle qui se dessine ouvre-t-elle à des possibilités nouvelles de régulation du conflit ? Les textes réunis dans ce volume cherchent à répondre à ces questions à partir de sources philosophiques et de problématiques variées. Des précurseurs aux figures emblématiques du droit des gens moderne, de Vitoria, Grotius, Hobbes, Leibniz ou Kant à Maistre et Hegel, de ses racines antiques et médiévales à l'idée de son crépuscule advenu avec la Grande Guerre, le tout ponctué par un dialogue critique avec Carl Schmitt, ce recueil interroge les théories de la guerre juste à l'aune de la modernité et de "son" droit des gens, et réciproquement.

Guerre juste, guerre injuste

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Publisher : Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN 13 : 9782130563198
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Guerre juste, guerre injuste by : Christian Nadeau

Download or read book Guerre juste, guerre injuste written by Christian Nadeau and published by Presses Universitaires de France - PUF. This book was released on 2009 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le retour des doctrines de la guerre juste dans les discours des grandes puissances pourrait suffire à en condamner le concept. Ces doctrines ne servent-elles pas de masque aux puissances qui tentent de justifier leurs entreprises impérialistes sous prétexte d'interventions armées faites au nom du droit, de l'humanitaire ou de la démocratie? Si vouloir la justice au prix de la guerre revient souvent à imposer sa propre conception du juste, la réalité même de la guerre - l'usage de la violence armée à des fins politiques - la couperait néanmoins du droit comme de la morale. Du droit, dès lors que ce dernier se réduit à l'expression des rapports de force qu'il entérine et demeure incapable de faire respecter les principes sur lesquels il se fonde, surtout au niveau international où règne la lutte de chacun contre tous. De la morale, comprise comme un discours inapte à expliciter la politique et à la transformer. Faut-il alors condamner d'emblée toute réflexion sur la guerre juste? Une telle condamnation de principe récuserait toute forme d'examen philosophique de notions morales dès lors que des crimes ont été commis en leur nom. Toute évaluation normative, comme toute critique politique, deviendrait impossible. Et comment blâmer le mauvais usage des concepts moraux sans en connaître d'abord le sens? Dénoncer une guerre comme injuste, ou refuser les usages politiques qu'on peut en faire, suppose des catégories morales et juridiques permettant de dégager des critères de justice applicables à la guerre. A partir de leur histoire intellectuelle, de leurs argumentaires contemporains et d'une comparaison avec les normes du droit international public, cet ouvrage entend exposer les doctrines de la guerre juste afin d'en évaluer les arguments et d'offrir des outils conceptuels permettant un point de vue critique sur les guerres. Trois grands axes de la théorie sont présentés: le droit de la guerre (jus ad bellum), le droit dans la guerre (jus in Bello) et le droit d'après-guerre (jus post bellum).

Le bien, la guerre et la terreur

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782259200059
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Le bien, la guerre et la terreur by : Monique Canto-Sperber

Download or read book Le bien, la guerre et la terreur written by Monique Canto-Sperber and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le droit international, la compassion universelle, une justice au-dessus des nations ont pu faire croire à l'avènement d'un monde de morale et de paix perpétuelle. Cet espoir n'est plus de mise face aux menaces qui surgissent. Là où le terrorisme, l'instabilité internationale et les risques environnementaux nourrissent un sentiment de vulnérabilité jamais vu, quelles ressources, politiques, morales et intellectuelles avons-nous pour juger le monde et agir sur lui? Ce livre montre qu'une morale des droits de l'homme et des institutions internationales ne suffit pas. Il faut aussi une morale des Etats, seuls capables de modérer la violence et de garantir les droits. Il faut surtout une morale de l'action internationale. L'usage de la force est loin d'être révolu, la morale de la guerre juste est donc plus que jamais nécessaire.

Justifier la guerre ?

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Publisher : PRESSES DE SCIENCES PO
ISBN 13 : 2724689348
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (246 download)

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Book Synopsis Justifier la guerre ? by : Gilles Andréani

Download or read book Justifier la guerre ? written by Gilles Andréani and published by PRESSES DE SCIENCES PO. This book was released on 2014-06-27T00:00:00+02:00 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "À peine la menace de la troisième guerre mondiale s’estelle éloignée avec la fin de la guerre froide que la violence a refait surface sous différentes formes : guerre civile, nettoyage ethnique, génocide,hyperterrorisme.Fautil opposer la violence à la violence ? Quand, comment, au nom de quoi ? Des auteurs internationaux, tous reconnus dans leur domaine, s’efforcent de répondre à ces questions capitales. Ils analysent la notion de moralité du recours à la force à travers la doctrine de la guerre juste et son application éventuelle aux interventions humanitaires et à la construction de la paix. Puis ils abordent la question du contreterrorisme et de ses rapports à la guerre sur un plan historique et opérationnel, avant de débattre du problème de la légitimité internationale et des normes qui la régissent.Cette édition s’enrichit des leçons que tire le général Desportes sur les guerres d’Irak et d’Afghanistan, qui annoncent un probable déclin des interventions occidentales ; d’une comparaison de Gilles Andréani entre les interventions au Kosovo et en Libye ; et d’une postface de Pierre Hassner soulignant les ambiguïtés stratégiques, politiques et morales qui caractérisent les actions, les institutions et les évolutions mondiales actuelles."

Guerres justes et injustes

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Publisher : Gallimard Education
ISBN 13 : 9782070335978
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Guerres justes et injustes by : Michael Walzer

Download or read book Guerres justes et injustes written by Michael Walzer and published by Gallimard Education. This book was released on 2006-03-01 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans l'enfer de la guerre, tout n'est pas égal. Blocus, bombardements de civils, représailles, dommages collatéraux traversent tous les conflits. Mais la guerre juste existe, qui peut à chaque instant basculer dans l'injustice. Déterminer l'inacceptable comme l'Inévitable est un jugement auquel nul ne peut se dérober. En quête du juste équilibre, Walzer n'ignore ni les droits de l'homme, ni la nécessité. Le philosophe qui milita contre la guerre au Vietnam montre qu'une guerre, quand même elle servirait les intérêts d'une grande puissance, peut être aussi une guerre juste. Il revendique un empirisme moral, et développe une argumentation à partir d'exemples historiques. Rien de moins abstrait que cette réflexion. Notre monde n'a pas su écarter l'enfer de la guerre, mais il progresse chaque jour dans son exigence d'un droit international pour juger des guerres et des crimes qui y sont commis. Un " après-propos " inédit, rédigé à la lumière de la guerre d'Irak, ouvre la perspective d'un usage juste et préventif de la force qui écarterait les risques de guerres injustes.

Ending war for a social construct that addresses new conflicts

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Publisher : BoD - Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 2322431702
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (224 download)

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Book Synopsis Ending war for a social construct that addresses new conflicts by : Durand Castro Ndjimou

Download or read book Ending war for a social construct that addresses new conflicts written by Durand Castro Ndjimou and published by BoD - Books on Demand. This book was released on 2022-09-20 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By not adopting a straightforward approach in exploring the risk analysis to stakes of peace in a global world, the author, as a convinced Durkheimian, presents in this book a conceptual and empirical approach to conflict analysis. This essay offers a new look at the construction of a social link as a means to preserve peace. In the absence of that foundation, divergence becomes commonplace. Hence, the game of power stands out as determining factor for conflict that is restricted by its entropy. It is the unpredictable nature of these new conflicts that, henceforth, determines the strengths of weakness and establishes a new perspective.

L'agression en droit international

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782233005885
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis L'agression en droit international by : Maurice Kamto

Download or read book L'agression en droit international written by Maurice Kamto and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A History of Humanitarian Intervention

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110706192X
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Humanitarian Intervention by : Mark Swatek-Evenstein

Download or read book A History of Humanitarian Intervention written by Mark Swatek-Evenstein and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An examination of the historical narratives surrounding humanitarian intervention, presenting an undogmatic, alternative history of human rights protection.

The Violence of Modernity

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Publisher : JHU Press
ISBN 13 : 1421429292
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Violence of Modernity by : Debarati Sanyal

Download or read book The Violence of Modernity written by Debarati Sanyal and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Violence of Modernity turns to Charles Baudelaire, one of the most canonical figures of literary modernism, in order to reclaim an aesthetic legacy for ethical inquiry and historical critique. Works of modern literature are commonly theorized as symptomatic responses to the trauma of history. In a climate that tends to privilege crisis over critique, Debarati Sanyal argues that it is urgent to rethink literary experience in terms that recall its contestatory potential. Examining Baudelaire's poems afresh, she shifts the focus of critical attention toward an account of modernism as an active engagement with violence, specifically the violence of history in nineteenth-century France. Sanyal analyzes a literary current that uses the traditional hallmarks of modernism—irony, intertextuality, self-reflexivity, and formalism—to challenge the historical violence of modernity. Baudelaire and the committed ironists writing in his wake teach us how to read and resist the violence of history, and thereby to challenge the melancholy tenor of our contemporary "wound culture." In a series of provocative readings, Sanyal presents Baudelaire's poetry as an aesthetic form that contests historical violence through rhetorical strategies of complicity, counterviolence, and critique. The book develops a new account of Baudelaire's significance as a modernist by dislodging him both from his traditional status as a practitioner of "art for art's sake" and from his more recent incarnation as the poet of trauma. Following her extended analysis of Baudelaire's poetry, Sanyal in later chapters considers a number of authors influenced by his strategies—including Rachilde, Virginie Despentes, Albert Camus, and Jean-Paul Sartre—to examine the relevance of their interventions for our current climate of trauma and terror. The result is a study that underscores how Baudelaire's legacy continues to energize literary engagements with the violence of modernity.

Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108420117
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics by : Catherine Lu

Download or read book Justice and Reconciliation in World Politics written by Catherine Lu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-16 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines how justice and reconciliation in world politics should be conceived in response to the injustice and alienation of modern colonialism?

Reconstructing the International Institutional Order

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Publisher : Collège de France
ISBN 13 : 2722605821
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (226 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconstructing the International Institutional Order by : Samantha Besson

Download or read book Reconstructing the International Institutional Order written by Samantha Besson and published by Collège de France. This book was released on 2021-09-14 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: States are no longer alone on the international scene. Other institutions intervene alongside States, and even sometimes in their place, such as international organizations, multinational corporations, non-governmental organizations, regions or global cities. Still, one would look in vain for clear indications in international law, including for the basic principles of an “international law of institutions” that could address the three fundamental questions of social and political organization that are representation, regulation and responsibility. What institutions may act in whose name internationally? What are the conditions for their actions to bind us legally and have the legitimacy to do so? And what institutions should be held responsible, by whom and how, in case of violation of international law? The time has come to reconstruct the international institutional order.

Civilizing Missions in the Twentieth Century

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004438122
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Civilizing Missions in the Twentieth Century by :

Download or read book Civilizing Missions in the Twentieth Century written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-09-25 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions in Civilizing Missions in the Twentieth Century discuss how top-down interventions to “improve” societies were justified in terms such as nation building, social engineering, humanitarianism, modernization or the spread of democracy.

RBPH

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis RBPH by :

Download or read book RBPH written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Traditions of War

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191535478
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Traditions of War by : Karma Nabulsi

Download or read book Traditions of War written by Karma Nabulsi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2005-06-02 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Traditions of War examines wars and military occupation, and the ideas underlying them. The search for these ideas is conducted in the domain of the laws of war, a body of rules which sought to regulate the practices of war and those permitted to fight in it. This work introduces three ideologies: the martial, Grotian, and republican. These traditions were rooted in incommensurable conceptions of the good life, and the overall argument is that these differences lay at the heart of the failure fully to resolve the distinction between lawful and unlawful combatants at successive diplomatic conferences of Brussels in 1874, the Hague in 1899 and 1907, and Geneva in 1949. Based on a wide range of sources and a plurality of intellectual disciplines, this book places these diplomatic failures in their broader social and political contexts. By bringing out idealogical continuities and drawing on the social history of army occupation in Europe and resistance to it, this book both challenges and illuminates our understanding of modern war.

Free and Fair Elections

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Publisher : Inter-Parliamentary Union
ISBN 13 : 9291422770
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Free and Fair Elections by : Guy S. Goodwin-Gill

Download or read book Free and Fair Elections written by Guy S. Goodwin-Gill and published by Inter-Parliamentary Union. This book was released on 2006 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Philosophy in a Time of Terror

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226066657
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy in a Time of Terror by : Giovanna Borradori

Download or read book Philosophy in a Time of Terror written by Giovanna Borradori and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2013-05-28 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for Philosophy in a Time of Terror was born hours after the attacks on 9/11 and was realized just weeks later when Giovanna Borradori sat down with Jürgen Habermas and Jacques Derrida in New York City, in separate interviews, to evaluate the significance of the most destructive terrorist act ever perpetrated. This book marks an unprecedented encounter between two of the most influential thinkers of our age as here, for the first time, Habermas and Derrida overcome their mutual antagonism and agree to appear side by side. As the two philosophers disassemble and reassemble what we think we know about terrorism, they break from the familiar social and political rhetoric increasingly polarized between good and evil. In this process, we watch two of the greatest intellects of the century at work.