John Locke and the Ethics of Belief

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521559096
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke and the Ethics of Belief by : Nicholas Wolterstorff

Download or read book John Locke and the Ethics of Belief written by Nicholas Wolterstorff and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-01-26 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new view of Locke's ethics of belief and his contribution to modern philosophy.

Locke and the Ethics of Belief

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Locke and the Ethics of Belief by : John Arthur Passmore

Download or read book Locke and the Ethics of Belief written by John Arthur Passmore and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Politics of John Locke's Ethics of Belief

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of John Locke's Ethics of Belief by : Edmond Kotwick

Download or read book The Politics of John Locke's Ethics of Belief written by Edmond Kotwick and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An "ethics of belief" encompasses the norms that govern the formation, maintenance, and relinquishment of beliefs, and also the nature and the ground of those norms. According to John Locke's ethics of belief, one is morally obligated to form one's beliefs only on the evidence and to hold one's beliefs with a tenacity that is directly proportional to the strength of the evidence, "evidence" here being the objective probability that one's beliefs are true. This study is an investigation into the enabling grounds of Locke's ethics of belief: What philosophical reasons enabled Locke to propose such practices of belief formation as morally obligatory? What conception of the human condition enabled Locke to propose such practices as practicable in the ethical order? The scholarship treating Locke's ethics of belief has confined itself entirely to Locke's An Essay concerning Human Understanding, where Locke articulates his ethics of belief. The scholarship is in agreement: An Essay provides no philosophical justification, and it was proposed as a palliative to the religious crises of the seventeenth century. Against this trend, the author argues that the philosophical justification is to be found in the natural law theory of Locke's Second Treatise of Government, and that it was proposed as fully consistent with the human condition, Lock's conception of which is expressed piecemeal throughout An Essay and the Two Treatises of Government. In the first chapter, the author examines An Essay. He argues that the philosophical justification should belong to the "demonstrative morality" that Locke in An Essay claimed was possible. In the second, he sets Locke's ethics of belief in the context of those of Hugo Grotius, René Descartes, and Blaise Pascal. Using these thinkers as points of contrast, the author argues that Locke's ethics of belief was deemed practicable, because the moral law was held to be clear or readily accessible to the unaided human intellect. In the third chapter, the author argues that An Essay's demonstrative morality is the natural law of the Second Treatise, and that the supposed clarity of the moral law corresponds to descriptions of conditions of epistemic clarity in the Two Treatises. In the fourth chapter, the author extracts from the natural law theory of the Second Treatise the philosophical justification of Locke's ethics of belief. The natural law of the Second Treatise grants individuals executive power, but it grants executive power with certain "terms of use." These terms of use require practices of belief formation that mirrors the ethics of belief that Locke articulates in An Essay. The author therefore concludes that the Second Treatise's natural law theory mandates An Essay's ethics of belief.

John Locke's Politics of Moral Consensus

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139444378
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke's Politics of Moral Consensus by : Greg Forster

Download or read book John Locke's Politics of Moral Consensus written by Greg Forster and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-02-07 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is twofold: to explain the reconciliation of religion and politics in the work of John Locke, and to explore the relevance of that reconciliation for politics in our own time. Confronted with deep social divisions over ultimate beliefs, Locke sought to unite society in a single liberal community. Reason could identify divine moral laws that would be acceptable to members of all cultural groups, thereby justifying the authority of government. Greg Forster demonstrates that Locke's theory is liberal and rational but also moral and religious, providing an alternative to the two extremes of religious fanaticism and moral relativism. This account of Locke's thought will appeal to specialists and advanced students across philosophy, political science and religious studies.

The Cambridge Companion to Locke

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139824961
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Locke by : Vere Chappell

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Locke written by Vere Chappell and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-06-24 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each volume of this series of companions to major philosophers contains specially commissioned essays by an international team of scholars, together with a substantial bibliography, and will serve as a reference work for students and non-specialists. One aim of the series is to dispel the intimidation such readers often feel when faced with the work of a difficult and challenging thinker. The essays in this volume provide a systematic survey of Locke's philosophy informed by the most recent scholarship. They cover Locke's theory of ideas, his philosophies of body, mind, language, and religion, his theory of knowledge, his ethics, and his political philosophy. There are also chapters on Locke's life and subsequent influence. New readers and non-specialists will find this the most convenient, accessible guide to Locke currently available.

Toleration and Understanding in Locke

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198791704
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Toleration and Understanding in Locke by : Nicholas Jolley

Download or read book Toleration and Understanding in Locke written by Nicholas Jolley and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite recent advances in Locke scholarship, philosophers and political theorists have paid little attention to the relations among his three greatest works: An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, Two Treatises of Government, and Epistola de Tolerantia. As a result our picture of Locke's thought is a curiously fragmented one. Toleration and Understanding in Locke argues that these works are unified by a concern to promote the cause of religious toleration. Making extensive use of Locke's neglected replies to Proast, Nicholas Jolley shows how Locke draws on his epistemological principles to criticize religious persecution - for Locke, since revelation is an object of belief, not knowledge, coercion by the state in religious matters is not morally justified. In this volume Jolley also seeks to show how the Two Treatises of Government and the letters for toleration adopt the same contractualist approach to political theory; Locke argues for toleration from the function of the state where this is determined by the decisions of rational contracting parties. Throughout, attention is paid to demonstrating the range of Locke's arguments for toleration and to defending them, where possible, against recent criticisms. The book includes an account of the development of Locke's views about religious toleration from the beginning to the end of his career; it also includes discussions of his individualism about knowledge and belief, his critique of religious enthusiasm, his commitment to the minimal creed, and his teachings about natural law. Locke emerges as a rather systematic thinker whose arguments are highly relevant to modern debates about religious toleration.

John Locke

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019880055X
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke by : Victor Nuovo

Download or read book John Locke written by Victor Nuovo and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early modern Europe was the birthplace of the modern secular outlook. During the seventeenth century nature and human society came to be regarded in purely naturalistic, empirical ways, and religion was made an object of critical historical study. John Locke was a central figure in all these events. This study of his philosophical thought shows that these changes did not happen smoothly or without many conflicts of belief: Locke, in the role of Christian Virtuoso, endeavoured to resolve them. He was an experimental natural philosopher, a proponent of the so-called 'new philosophy', a variety of atomism that emerged in early modern Europe. But he was also a practising Christian, and he professed confidence that the two vocations were not only compatible, but mutually sustaining. He aspired, without compromising his empirical stance, to unite the two vocations in a single philosophical endeavour with the aim of producing a system of Christian philosophy.

John Locke

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Publisher : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 : 9780199243426
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke by : John Locke

Download or read book John Locke written by John Locke and published by Clarendon Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Locke lived at a time of heightened religious sensibility, and religious motives and theological beliefs were fundamental to his philosophical outlook. Here, Victor Nuovo brings together the first comprehensive collection of Locke's writings on religion and theology. These writings illustrate the deep religious motivation in Locke's thought.

John Locke and the Grounds for Toleration

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303090363X
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke and the Grounds for Toleration by : Flavio Fontenelle Loque

Download or read book John Locke and the Grounds for Toleration written by Flavio Fontenelle Loque and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a detailed analysis of John Locke’s case for toleration and proposes an interpretation that shows the links between his political reasoning and his reflection on the ethics of belief. Locke is concerned with toleration not only when he discusses the ends of the Commonwealth, but also when he assesses the duties of private persons regarding the search for truth. The purpose of this book is to shed light on both of these branches, which have not been sufficiently explored in other studies on Locke. With particular attention to the notions of charity, obstinacy, fallibility, reciprocity and distinction between belief and knowledge, the author proposes a reading of the Epistola de Tolerantia, an extensive discussion of the controversy between Locke and Jonas Proast, as well as an examination of An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, in order to establish the meaning and interconnection of Locke’s arguments in favour of toleration.

The Moral and Political Philosophy of John Locke

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Author :
Publisher : Archives of Philosophy, 11
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Moral and Political Philosophy of John Locke by : Sterling Power Lamprecht

Download or read book The Moral and Political Philosophy of John Locke written by Sterling Power Lamprecht and published by Archives of Philosophy, 11. This book was released on 1918 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the moral and political philosophies of John Locke in comparison with his predecessors and contemporaries such as Hobbes and Filman.

John Locke

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134685939
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke by : Gary Fuller

Download or read book John Locke written by Gary Fuller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-07-05 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding is among the most important books in philosophy ever written. It is also a difficult work dealing with many themes, including the origin of ideas; the extent and limits of human knowledge; the philosophy of perception; and religion and morality. This volume is original in that it focuses on the last two of these topics and provides a clear and insightful survey of these overlooked aspects of Locke's best known work. Four eminent Locke scholars present authoritative discussions of Locke's view on the ethics of belief, personal identity, free will and moral theory. Contributors include John Passmore (Australian National University), Harold Noonan (Birmingham University), Vere Chappell (University of Massachusetts, Amherst), and Daniel Flage (James Madison University).

John Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding in Focus

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415141918
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis John Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding in Focus by : John Locke

Download or read book John Locke, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding in Focus written by John Locke and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: John Locke's Essay Concerning Human Understanding is among the most important books in philosophy ever written. It is also a difficult work dealing with many themes, including the origin of ideas; the extent and limits of human knowledge; the philosophy of perception; and religion and morality. This volume is original in that it focuses on the last two of these topics and provides a clear and insightful survey of these overlooked aspects of Locke's best known work. Four eminent Locke scholars present authoritative discussions of Locke's view on the ethics of belief, personal identity, free will and moral theory. Contributors include John Passmore (Australian National University), Harold Noonan (Birmingham University), Vere Chappell (University of Massachusetts, Amherst), and Daniel Flage (James Madison University).

Believing Against the Evidence

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136682686
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Believing Against the Evidence by : Miriam Schleifer McCormick

Download or read book Believing Against the Evidence written by Miriam Schleifer McCormick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-10-30 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The question of whether it is ever permissible to believe on insufficient evidence has once again become a live question. Greater attention is now being paid to practical dimensions of belief, namely issues related to epistemic virtue, doxastic responsibility, and voluntarism. In this book, McCormick argues that the standards used to evaluate beliefs are not isolated from other evaluative domains. The ultimate criteria for assessing beliefs are the same as those for assessing action because beliefs and actions are both products of agency. Two important implications of this thesis, both of which deviate from the dominant view in contemporary philosophy, are 1) it can be permissible (and possible) to believe for non-evidential reasons, and 2) we have a robust control over many of our beliefs, a control sufficient to ground attributions of responsibility for belief.

A Letter Concerning Toleration. By John Locke, Esq

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis A Letter Concerning Toleration. By John Locke, Esq by : John Locke

Download or read book A Letter Concerning Toleration. By John Locke, Esq written by John Locke and published by . This book was released on 1796 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Locke

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405189363
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Locke by :

Download or read book Locke written by and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-05-12 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a focused assessment of one of the founding members of the liberal tradition in philosophy and a self-proclaimed “Under-Labourer” working to support the scientific revolution of the seventeenth century, the author maps the full range of John Locke’s highly influential ideas, which even today remain at the heart of debates about the nature of reality and our knowledge of it, as well as our moral and political rights and duties. Comprehensive introduction to the full range of Locke’s ideas, providing an up-to-date account that acknowledges issues raised by recent scholarship over the past decade A well-rounded perspective on one of the intellectual giants of the western philosophical tradition Provides detailed coverage of Locke’s two key works, An Essay Concerning Human Understanding and The Two Treatises of Government. A sophisticated analysis by a highly respected academic A vital addition to the Blackwell Great Minds series

The Reasonableness of Christianity, as Delivered in the Scriptures

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reasonableness of Christianity, as Delivered in the Scriptures by : John Locke

Download or read book The Reasonableness of Christianity, as Delivered in the Scriptures written by John Locke and published by . This book was released on 1695 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

God and the Ethics of Belief

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139446606
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis God and the Ethics of Belief by : Andrew Dole

Download or read book God and the Ethics of Belief written by Andrew Dole and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-06-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophy of religion in the Anglo-American tradition experienced a 'rebirth' following the 1955 publication of New Essays in Philosophical Theology (eds. Antony Flew and Alisdair MacIntyre). Fifty years later, this volume of essays offers a sampling of the best work in what is now a very active field, written by some of its most prominent members. A substantial introduction sketches the developments of the last half-century, while also describing the 'ethics of belief' debate in epistemology and showing how it connects to explicitly religious concerns and to the topics of the individual contributions. These topics include: the relationship between God and the natural laws; the metaphysics of bodily resurrection; the role of appeal to 'mystery' in the religious life; the justification of both theistic belief generally and more specific doctrinal beliefs; and the social-political aspects of religious faith and practice.