Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere by :

Download or read book Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a symposium, Vienna, 19-23 April 1993. Natural isotopes are among the most powerful tools for investigating past and current environmental changes. In particular, stable isotopes have proved to be very useful proxy indicators of climate related parameters such as surface air temperature, relative humidity of the atmosphere and amount of precipitation, whereas radioactive isotopes are widely used as a dating tool. The release of radionuclides during nuclear bomb tests permitted studies of the dynamics of transport and mixing processes in the atmosphere. It also allowed a global tracer experiment on the hydrological and carbon cycles, which substantially contributed to better understanding of these two vital compartments of the global ecosystem. A wide spectrum of themes was discussed at the symposium, covering both the 'present' and the 'past' of the global atmosphere/hydrosphere system. Case studies as well as methodological aspects of various isotope techniques applied in both areas of research were presented.

Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Isotope Techniques in the Study of Environmental Change

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Techniques in the Study of Environmental Change by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Isotope Techniques in the Study of Environmental Change written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a symposium on Isotope Techniques in the Study of Past and Current Environmental Changes in the Hydrosphere and the Atmosphere, Vienna, 14-18 April 1997. The symposium was structured in five sessions of oral presentations, a poster session and a round table discussion that focused on trends and future requirements in isotope hydrology and on applications in climate and environmental research. The major themes covered by the presentations included the use of isotopic tracers in studies of atmospheric and hydrospheric changes and of human impacts on water and the environment. Special emphasis was placed on isotopic archives of climatic and environmental change. Some contributions addressed new technical approaches.

Isotopes of the Earth's Hydrosphere

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400728557
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes of the Earth's Hydrosphere by : V.I. Ferronsky

Download or read book Isotopes of the Earth's Hydrosphere written by V.I. Ferronsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-14 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the distribution, hydrochemistry and geophysics of the naturally occurring stable isotopes namely: hydrogen, oxygen and radioactive tritium, carbon and other cosmogenic and radiogenic isotopes of the uranium-thorium series, in the oceans and in atmosphere, the earth's surface and ground water. The use of environmental isotopes in the three main areas of natural waters is discussed: origin, dynamics and residence time in natural reservoirs. The origin of the hydrosphere is examined in the light of isotopic, new cosmochemical and recent theoretical results. The book will be of interest to scientists and researchers who use environmental isotopes in solving scientific and practical problems in hydrology, hydrogeology, oceanography, meteorology, hydrogeochemistry and cosmochemistry. Lecturers, students and postgraduates in these fields will also find it useful.

Quaternary Environmental Change in the Tropics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118336178
Total Pages : 826 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Quaternary Environmental Change in the Tropics by : Sarah E. Metcalfe

Download or read book Quaternary Environmental Change in the Tropics written by Sarah E. Metcalfe and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-08-24 with total page 826 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The global climate changes that led to the expansion and contraction of high latitude ice sheets during the Quaternary period were associated with equally dramatic changes in tropical environments. These included shifts in vegetation zones, changes in the hydrology and ecology of lakes and rivers, and fluctuations in the size of mountain glaciers and sandy deserts. Until recently it was thought that such changes were triggered by fluctuations in the distribution of polar ice cover. Now there is increasing recognition that the tropics themselves have acted as drivers of global climate change over a range of timescales. The aim of Quaternary Environmental Change in the Tropics is to provide a synthesis of the changes that occurred in tropical terrestrial and marine systems during the Pleistocene and Holocene, complementing data-derived reconstructions with output from state-of-the-art climate models. It is targeted at final-year undergraduate students and research specialists, but will provide an introduction to tropical Quaternary research for a variety of other readers.

Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008092915X
Total Pages : 870 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology by : C. Kendall

Download or read book Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology written by C. Kendall and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 870 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a new "earth systems" approach to catchments that encompasses the physical and biogeochemical interactions that control the hydrology and biogeochemistry of the system. The text provides a comprehensive treatment of the fundamentals of catchment hydrology, principles of isotope geochemistry, and the isotope variability in the hydrologic cycle -- but the main focus of the book is on case studies in isotope hydrology and isotope geochemistry that explore the applications of isotope techniques for investigating modern environmental problems. Isotope Tracers in Catchment Hydrology is the first synthesis of physical hydrology and isotope geochemistry with catchment focus, and is a valuable reference for professionals and students alike in the fields of hydrology, hydrochemistry, and environmental science. This important interdisciplinary text provides extensive guidelines for the application of isotope techniques for all investigatores facing the challenge of protecting precious water, soil, and ecological resources from the ever-increasing problems associated with population growth and environmental change, including those from urban development and agricultural land uses.

Past Climate Variability through Europe and Africa

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402021216
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Past Climate Variability through Europe and Africa by : Richard W. Battarbee

Download or read book Past Climate Variability through Europe and Africa written by Richard W. Battarbee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-06 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on two complementary time-scales, the Holocene (approximately the last 11,500 years) and the last glacial-interglacial cycle (approximately the last 130,000 years) to synthesize evidence of climate variability at the regional and continental scale across Europe and Africa. This is the first examination of historical climate variations at such a scale, and thus sets a benchmark for future research.

Understanding Water in a Dry Environment

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 113529108X
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Water in a Dry Environment by : Ian Simmers

Download or read book Understanding Water in a Dry Environment written by Ian Simmers and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to provide water security in the twenty-first century, there is universal agreement that a continuation of current policies and extrapolation of trends is not an option. Also clear is that from both water supply and development perspectives, the world's arid and semi-arid regions are those currently and potentially experiencing the highest

Groundwater - Volume II

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848260288
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater - Volume II by : Luis Silveira

Download or read book Groundwater - Volume II written by Luis Silveira and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2009-02-20 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater theme is a component of Encyclopedia of Water Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. Groundwater is water located beneath the ground surface in soil pore spaces and in the fractures of lithologic formations. This theme presents a perspective of the field of groundwater and an overview of the important aspects of the subject such as, natural origin and distribution, characteristics under diverse climates and surrounding rocky environments, exploration and management, natural quality and human related sources of contamination, sustainable exploitation of resources, protection and current research trends. The content of the theme on Groundwater is organized with state-of-the-art presentations covering several topics: Origin, Distribution, Formation, and Effects; Typical Hydrogeological Scenarios; Transport Processes in Groundwater; Transport Phenomena and Vulnerability of the Unsaturated Zone; Groundwater Development; Groundwater Use and Protection; Groundwater Management: An Overview of Hydro-geology, Economic Values and Principles of Management; Special Issues in Groundwater, which are then expanded into multiple subtopics, each as a chapter. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, Managers, and Decision makers and NGOs

Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489720
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas by : Howard S. Wheater

Download or read book Groundwater Modelling in Arid and Semi-Arid Areas written by Howard S. Wheater and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-09 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arid and semi-arid regions face major challenges in the management of scarce freshwater resources under pressures of population, economic development, climate change, pollution and over-abstraction. Groundwater is commonly the most important water resource in these areas. Groundwater models are widely used globally to understand groundwater systems and to guide decisions on management. However, the hydrology of arid and semi-arid areas is very different from that of humid regions, and there is little guidance on the special challenges of groundwater modelling for these areas. This book brings together the experience of internationally leading experts to fill a gap in the scientific and technical literature. It introduces state-of-the-art methods for modelling groundwater resources, illustrated with a wide-ranging set of illustrative examples from around the world. The book is valuable for researchers, practitioners in developed and developing countries, and graduate students in hydrology, hydrogeology, water resources management, environmental engineering and geography.

Stable Isotopes

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Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 1000144631
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Stable Isotopes by : H. Griffiths

Download or read book Stable Isotopes written by H. Griffiths and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this authoritative review, leading international researchers explore the growing range of applications of stable isotope techniques for probing and integrating biological processes and palaeoclimatic cycles. The interdisciplinary approach covers a wide range of issues, opportunities and developments, setting interactions with plants in the context of water and nutrient cycles, exchanges with the atmosphere and modelling past and present climate change. This important book will appeal to those requiring an overview of the use of stable isotopes in aquatic, terrestrial and climatic processes and is in tune with current global concerns. In addition postgraduates and research scientists will find an extensive guide to more specialist disciplines, including developing mass spectrometer technologies, compound-specific and cellular-discrimination processes or whole organism and ecosystem responses.

Isotopes in the Water Cycle

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402066719
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (667 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes in the Water Cycle by : Pradeep K. Aggarwal

Download or read book Isotopes in the Water Cycle written by Pradeep K. Aggarwal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-31 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental isotope and nuclear techniques provide unmatched insights into the processes governing the water cycle and its variability. This monograph presents state of the art applications and new developments of isotopes in hydrology, environmental disciplines and climate change studies. Coverage ranges from the assessment of groundwater resources in terms of recharge and flow regime to studies of the past and present global environmental and climate changes.

Southern African Landscapes and Environmental Change

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134972393
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Southern African Landscapes and Environmental Change by : Peter J. Holmes

Download or read book Southern African Landscapes and Environmental Change written by Peter J. Holmes and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-07-04 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a textbook and reference work on the physical and biotic landscapes of Southern Africa. It examines the links between these environments and the ways in which they have been, are and will likely be subject to change. It covers the geomorphology, soils, vegetation and land use across a range of landscapes, including mountains, coasts, savannah, drylands and wetlands, and identifies the impacts of current and potential climate change and other factors on these environments. The geographical focus is on the region defined by Namibia, South Africa, Botswana, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Lesotho and Swaziland. Illustrated throughout in full colour, the book will serve as a reference volume for researchers and environmental professionals internationally, as well as a textbook for senior undergraduate and graduate-level students of geography, ecology and environmental studies in Southern Africa.

Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques Vol II

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080930115
Total Pages : 1399 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques Vol II by : Pier A. de Groot

Download or read book Handbook of Stable Isotope Analytical Techniques Vol II written by Pier A. de Groot and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-11-10 with total page 1399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume reference serves as a handbook containing a wealth of information for all isotope chemists working in a wide range of disciplines including anthropology to ecology; drug detection methodology to toxicology; nutrition to food science; and the atmospheric sciences to geochemistry.Complementing the first volume, Volume II includes matters that are not strictly confined to the analytical techniques themselves, but relate to analysis of stable isotopes, such as the views on the development of mass spectrometers, isotopic scales, standards and references, and directives for setting up a laboratory.ALSO AVAILABLE:Volume I: Dec. 2004, 0444511148/9780444511140, $176.00Volume I and II (set): Oct. 2007, 0444511164/9780444511164, $205.00 Presents an encyclopedic overview of stable isotope analytical techniques in an objective way Includes descriptions of methods and diagrams of analytical devices Addresses how older techniques formed the basis for present-day techniques, which can be useful in constructing modern analytical systems Completments Volume I of the set

Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482242915
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology by : Ian D. Clark

Download or read book Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology written by Ian D. Clark and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-11-20 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater is an increasingly important resource to human populations around the world, and the study and protection of groundwater is an essential part of hydrogeology - the subset of hydrology that concentrates on the subsurface. Environmental isotopes, naturally occurring nuclides in water and solutes, have become fundamental tools for tracing

Paleoclimate, Global Change and the Future

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642558283
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Paleoclimate, Global Change and the Future by : Keith D. Alverson

Download or read book Paleoclimate, Global Change and the Future written by Keith D. Alverson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a synthesis of the past decade of research into global changes that occurred in the earth system in the past. Focus is achieved by concentrating on those changes in the Earth's past environment that best inform our evaluation of current and future global changes and their consequences for human populations. The book stands as a ten year milestone in the operation of the Past Global Changes (PAGES) Project of the International Geosphere-Biosphere Programme (IGBP). It seeks to provide a quantitative understanding of the Earth’s environment in the geologically recent past and to define the envelope of natural environmental variability against which anthropogenic impacts on the Earth System may be assessed. A set of color overhead transparencies based on the figures in the book is available free on the PAGES website (www.pages-igbp.org) for use in teaching and lecturing.