Introductory Mathematics For Earth Scientists

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Introductory Mathematics for Earth Scientists

Author : Xin-She Yang
Publisher : Dunedin Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9781906716004
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Mathematics for Earth Scientists by : Xin-She Yang

Download or read book Introductory Mathematics for Earth Scientists written by Xin-She Yang and published by Dunedin Academic Press. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any quantitative work in earth sciences requires mathematical analysis. Many mathematical methods are essential to the modeling and analysis of the geological, geophysical, and environmental processes widely studied in earth sciences. This book provides an introduction to the fundamental mathematics that all earth scientists need. Assuming nor more than a standard secondary school level as its starting point, the book is self-contained and provides an essential toolkit of basic mathematics for earth scientists. The topics of earth sciences are vast and multidisciplinary, and consequently the mathematical tools required by its students are diverse and complex. Introductory Mathematics for Earth Scientists strikes a fine balance between coverage and detail. Topics have been selected to provide a concise but comprehensive introductory coverage of all the major and popular mathematical methods. The book offers a 'theorem-free' approach with an emphasis on practicality. With dozens of step-by-step worked examples, the book is especially suitable for non-mathematicians and geoscientists. The topics include binomial theorem, index notations, polynomials, sequences and series, trigonometry, spherical trigonometry, complex numbers, vectors and matrices, ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations, Fourier transforms, numerical methods, and geostatistics. Introductory Mathematics for Earth Scientists introduces a wide range of fundamental and widely-used, mathematical methods. This book is ideal for both undergraduate students and postgraduate students. Additionally, it is a helpful reference for more advanced scientists.

Mathematics for Earth Science and Geography

Author : Cyril Fleurant
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319692429
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics for Earth Science and Geography by : Cyril Fleurant

Download or read book Mathematics for Earth Science and Geography written by Cyril Fleurant and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This undergraduate textbook presents a unique comprehensive overview on Mathematics in Earth Sciences and Geography. It deals with fundamental theoretical and applied mathematics, needed by bachelor students in a wide range of subjects. The book is illustrated with many examples and over a hundred practical exercises, with solutions included in the book. In addition, this textbook highlights numerical resources by using two free software packages (R and Xcas) and introducing their use.

Geostatistics Explained

Author : Steve McKillup
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139486691
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Geostatistics Explained by : Steve McKillup

Download or read book Geostatistics Explained written by Steve McKillup and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reader-friendly introduction to geostatistics for students and researchers struggling with statistics. Using simple, clear explanations for introductory and advanced material, it demystifies complex concepts and makes formulas and statistical tests easy to apply. Beginning with a critical evaluation of experimental and sampling design, the book moves on to explain essential concepts of probability, statistical significance and type 1 and type 2 error. An accessible graphical explanation of analysis of variance (ANOVA) leads onto advanced ANOVA designs, correlation and regression, and non-parametric tests including chi-square. Finally, it introduces the essentials of multivariate techniques, multi-dimensional scaling and cluster analysis, analysis of sequences and concepts of spatial analysis. Illustrated with wide-ranging examples from topics across the Earth and environmental sciences, Geostatistics Explained can be used for undergraduate courses or for self-study and reference. Worked examples at the end of each chapter reinforce a clear understanding of the statistical tests and their applications.

The Good Earth

Author : David McConnell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781259094996
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (949 download)

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Book Synopsis The Good Earth by : David McConnell

Download or read book The Good Earth written by David McConnell and published by . This book was released on 2014-02-16 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors emphasize three scientific themes: scientific literacy, Earth science and the human experience and the science of global change. They have included numerous examples of human interaction with the Earth that can serve as entry points for students to appreciate the nature of science.

MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences

Author : Martin H. Trauth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540727485
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences by : Martin H. Trauth

Download or read book MATLAB® Recipes for Earth Sciences written by Martin H. Trauth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces methods of data analysis in geosciences using MATLAB such as basic statistics for univariate, bivariate and multivariate datasets, jackknife and bootstrap resampling schemes, processing of digital elevation models, gridding and contouring, geostatistics and kriging, processing and georeferencing of satellite images, digitizing from the screen, linear and nonlinear time-series analysis and the application of linear time-invariant and adaptive filters. Includes a brief description of each method and numerous examples demonstrating how MATLAB can be used on data sets from earth sciences.

Well Logging for Earth Scientists

Author : Darwin V. Ellis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402037384
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Well Logging for Earth Scientists by : Darwin V. Ellis

Download or read book Well Logging for Earth Scientists written by Darwin V. Ellis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-06-18 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book demystified the process of well log analysis for students, researchers and practitioners. In the two decades since, the industry has changed enormously: technical staffs are smaller, and hydrocarbons are harder to locate, quantify, and produce. New drilling techniques have engendered new measurement devices incorporated into the drilling string. Corporate restructuring and the "graying" of the workforce have caused a scarcity in technical competence involved in the search and exploitation of petroleum. The updated 2nd Edition reviews logging measurement technology developed in the last twenty years, and expands the petrophysical applications of the measurements.

Introduction to Applied Mathematics for Environmental Science

Author : David F. Parkhurst
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387342281
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Applied Mathematics for Environmental Science by : David F. Parkhurst

Download or read book Introduction to Applied Mathematics for Environmental Science written by David F. Parkhurst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-06 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book teaches mathematical structures and how they can be applied in environmental science. Each chapter presents story problems with an emphasis on derivation. For each of these, the discussion follows the pattern of first presenting an example of a type of structure as applied to environmental science. The definition of the structure is presented, followed by additional examples using MATLAB, and analytic methods of solving and learning from the structure.

Earth System Science: A Very Short Introduction

Author : Tim Lenton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191028959
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth System Science: A Very Short Introduction by : Tim Lenton

Download or read book Earth System Science: A Very Short Introduction written by Tim Lenton and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When humanity first glimpsed planet Earth from space, the unity of the system that supports humankind entered the popular consciousness. The concept of the Earth's atmosphere, biosphere, oceans, soil, and rocks operating as a closely interacting system has rapidly gained ground in science. This new field, involving geographers, geologists, biologists, oceanographers, and atmospheric physicists, is known as Earth System Science. In this Very Short Introduction, Tim Lenton considers how a world in which humans could evolve was created; how, as a species, we are now reshaping that world; and what a sustainable future for humanity within the Earth System might look like. Drawing on elements of geology, biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics, Lenton asks whether Earth System Science can help guide us onto a sustainable course before we alter the Earth system to the point where we destroy ourselves and our current civilisation. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Mathematics of Planet Earth

Author : Ben Calderhead
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9781786343833
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Planet Earth by : Ben Calderhead

Download or read book Mathematics of Planet Earth written by Ben Calderhead and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics of Planet Earth (MPE) was started and continues to be consolidated as a collaboration of mathematical science organisations around the world. These organisations work together to tackle global environmental, social and economic problems using mathematics.This textbook introduces the fundamental topics of MPE to advanced undergraduate and graduate students in mathematics, physics and engineering while explaining their modern usages and operational connections. In particular, it discusses the links between partial differential equations, data assimilation, dynamical systems, mathematical modelling and numerical simulations and applies them to insightful examples.The text also complements advanced courses in geophysical fluid dynamics (GFD) for meteorology, atmospheric science and oceanography. It links the fundamental scientific topics of GFD with their potential usage in applications of climate change and weather variability. The immediacy of examples provides an excellent introduction for experienced researchers interested in learning the scope and primary concepts of MPE.

Mathematical Geoscience

Author : Andrew Fowler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 085729721X
Total Pages : 895 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Geoscience by : Andrew Fowler

Download or read book Mathematical Geoscience written by Andrew Fowler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-21 with total page 895 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Geoscience is an expository textbook which aims to provide a comprehensive overview of a number of different subjects within the Earth and environmental sciences. Uniquely, it treats its subjects from the perspective of mathematical modelling with a level of sophistication that is appropriate to their proper investigation. The material ranges from the introductory level, where it can be used in undergraduate or graduate courses, to research questions of current interest. The chapters end with notes and references, which provide an entry point into the literature, as well as allowing discursive pointers to further research avenues. The introductory chapter provides a condensed synopsis of applied mathematical techniques of analysis, as used in modern applied mathematical modelling. There follows a succession of chapters on climate, ocean and atmosphere dynamics, rivers, dunes, landscape formation, groundwater flow, mantle convection, magma transport, glaciers and ice sheets, and sub-glacial floods. This book introduces a whole range of important geoscientific topics in one single volume and serves as an entry point for a rapidly expanding area of genuine interdisciplinary research. By addressing the interplay between mathematics and the real world, this book will appeal to graduate students, lecturers and researchers in the fields of applied mathematics, the environmental sciences and engineering.

Mathematics for the Life Sciences

Author : Erin N. Bodine
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691150729
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics for the Life Sciences by : Erin N. Bodine

Download or read book Mathematics for the Life Sciences written by Erin N. Bodine and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-17 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible undergraduate textbook on the essential math concepts used in the life sciences The life sciences deal with a vast array of problems at different spatial, temporal, and organizational scales. The mathematics necessary to describe, model, and analyze these problems is similarly diverse, incorporating quantitative techniques that are rarely taught in standard undergraduate courses. This textbook provides an accessible introduction to these critical mathematical concepts, linking them to biological observation and theory while also presenting the computational tools needed to address problems not readily investigated using mathematics alone. Proven in the classroom and requiring only a background in high school math, Mathematics for the Life Sciences doesn't just focus on calculus as do most other textbooks on the subject. It covers deterministic methods and those that incorporate uncertainty, problems in discrete and continuous time, probability, graphing and data analysis, matrix modeling, difference equations, differential equations, and much more. The book uses MATLAB throughout, explaining how to use it, write code, and connect models to data in examples chosen from across the life sciences. Provides undergraduate life science students with a succinct overview of major mathematical concepts that are essential for modern biology Covers all the major quantitative concepts that national reports have identified as the ideal components of an entry-level course for life science students Provides good background for the MCAT, which now includes data-based and statistical reasoning Explicitly links data and math modeling Includes end-of-chapter homework problems, end-of-unit student projects, and select answers to homework problems Uses MATLAB throughout, and MATLAB m-files with an R supplement are available online Prepares students to read with comprehension the growing quantitative literature across the life sciences A solutions manual for professors and an illustration package is available

Mathematical Physics

Author : Francis Bitter
Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486435016
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (864 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Physics by : Francis Bitter

Download or read book Mathematical Physics written by Francis Bitter and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reader-friendly guide offers illustrative examples of the rules of physical science and how they were formulated. Topics include the role of mathematics as the language of physics; nature of mechanical vibrations; harmonic motion and shapes; geometry of the laws of motion; more. 60 figures. 1963 edition.

Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences

Author : Xin-She Yang
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences by : Xin-She Yang

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences written by Xin-She Yang and published by Liverpool University Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical modelling and computer simulations are an essential part of the analytical toolset used by earth scientists. In this textbook, Dr Yang has carefully selected topics which will be of most value to students.

Earth Sciences and Mathematics, Volume I

Author : Antonio G. Camacho
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764389079
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth Sciences and Mathematics, Volume I by : Antonio G. Camacho

Download or read book Earth Sciences and Mathematics, Volume I written by Antonio G. Camacho and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-05 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Complutense International Seminar on "Earth Sciences and Mathematics" was organised and held in Madrid at the Facultad de Ciencias Matemáticas of the Universidad Complutense de Madrid September, 13th-15th, 2006. Scientists from both fields, Mathematics and Earth Sciences, took part in this International Seminar, addressing scientific problems related with our planet from clearly complementary approaches, seeking to gain and learn from this dual approach and proposing a closer collaboration in the near future. This volume is the first one of a Topical Issue on "Earth Sciences and Mathematics" and contains papers addressing different topics as deformation modelling applied to natural hazards, inverse gravimetric problem to determine 3D density structure, advanced differential SAR interferometry, climate change, geomagnetic field, Earthquake statistics, meteorological studies using satellite images, climate energy balance models, study of soils properties, and multifractal data sets.

Introduction to Python in Earth Science Data Analysis

Author : Maurizio Petrelli
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030780554
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Python in Earth Science Data Analysis by : Maurizio Petrelli

Download or read book Introduction to Python in Earth Science Data Analysis written by Maurizio Petrelli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-16 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook introduces the use of Python programming for exploring and modelling data in the field of Earth Sciences. It drives the reader from his very first steps with Python, like setting up the environment and starting writing the first lines of codes, to proficient use in visualizing, analyzing, and modelling data in the field of Earth Science. Each chapter contains explicative examples of code, and each script is commented in detail. The book is minded for very beginners in Python programming, and it can be used in teaching courses at master or PhD levels. Also, Early careers and experienced researchers who would like to start learning Python programming for the solution of geological problems will benefit the reading of the book.

Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics

Author : William I. Newman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691170606
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics by : William I. Newman

Download or read book Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics written by William I. Newman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2016-05-03 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An essential textbook on the mathematical methods used in geophysics and space physics Graduate students in the natural sciences—including not only geophysics and space physics but also atmospheric and planetary physics, ocean sciences, and astronomy—need a broad-based mathematical toolbox to facilitate their research. In addition, they need to survey a wider array of mathematical methods that, while outside their particular areas of expertise, are important in related ones. While it is unrealistic to expect them to develop an encyclopedic knowledge of all the methods that are out there, they need to know how and where to obtain reliable and effective insights into these broader areas. Here at last is a graduate textbook that provides these students with the mathematical skills they need to succeed in today's highly interdisciplinary research environment. This authoritative and accessible book covers everything from the elements of vector and tensor analysis to ordinary differential equations, special functions, and chaos and fractals. Other topics include integral transforms, complex analysis, and inverse theory; partial differential equations of mathematical geophysics; probability, statistics, and computational methods; and much more. Proven in the classroom, Mathematical Methods for Geophysics and Space Physics features numerous exercises throughout as well as suggestions for further reading. Provides an authoritative and accessible introduction to the subject Covers vector and tensor analysis, ordinary differential equations, integrals and approximations, Fourier transforms, diffusion and dispersion, sound waves and perturbation theory, randomness in data, and a host of other topics Features numerous exercises throughout Ideal for students and researchers alike An online illustration package is available to professors

Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists

Author : Nigel Walford
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119957028
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists by : Nigel Walford

Download or read book Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists written by Nigel Walford and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-05 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Statistics for Geographers and Earth Scientists provides an introductory guide to the principles and application of statistical analysis in context. This book helps students to gain the level of competence in statistical procedures necessary for independent investigations, field-work and other projects. The aim is to explain statistical techniques using data relating to relevant geographical, geospatial, earth and environmental science examples, employing graphics as well as mathematical notation for maximum clarity. Advice is given on asking the appropriate preliminary research questions to ensure that the correct data is collected for the chosen statistical analysis method. The book offers a practical guide to making the transition from understanding principles of spatial and non-spatial statistical techniques to planning a series analyses and generating results using statistical and spreadsheet computer software. Learning outcomes included in each chapter International focus Explains the underlying mathematical basis of spatial and non-spatial statistics Provides an geographical, geospatial, earth and environmental science context for the use of statistical methods Written in an accessible, user-friendly style Datasets available on accompanying website at www.wiley.com/go/Walford