Introduction to the Physics of Silicene and other 2D Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319465724
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Physics of Silicene and other 2D Materials by : Seymur Cahangirov

Download or read book Introduction to the Physics of Silicene and other 2D Materials written by Seymur Cahangirov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-01 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise book offers an essential introduction and reference guide for the many newcomers to the field of physics of elemental 2D materials. Silicene and related materials are currently among the most actively studied materials, especially following the first experimental synthesis on substrates in 2012. Accordingly, this primer introduces and reviews the most crucial developments regarding silicene from both theoretical and experimental perspectives. At the same time the reader is guided through the extensive body of relevant foundational literature. The text starts with a brief history of silicene, followed by a comparison of the bonding nature in silicon versus carbon atoms. Here, a simple but robust framework is established to help the reader follow the concepts presented throughout the book. The book then presents the atomic and electronic structure of free-standing silicene, followed by an account of the experimental realization of silicene on substrates. This topic is subsequently developed further to discuss various reconstructions that silicene acquires due to interactions with the substrate and how such effects are mirrored in the electronic properties. Next the book examines the dumbbell structure that is the key to understanding the growth mechanism and atomic structure of multilayer silicene. Last but not least, it addresses similar effects in other elemental 2D materials from group IV (germanene, stanane), group V (phosphorene) and group III (borophene), as well as transition metal dichalcogenides and other compositions, so as to provide a general comparative overview of their electronic properties.

2D Materials

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107163714
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Materials by : Phaedon Avouris

Download or read book 2D Materials written by Phaedon Avouris and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive and accessible introduction to 2D materials, covering basic physics, electronic and optical properties, and potential applications.

Fundamentals of Photonics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119702119
Total Pages : 2134 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Photonics by : Bahaa E. A. Saleh

Download or read book Fundamentals of Photonics written by Bahaa E. A. Saleh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 2134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Photonics A complete, thoroughly updated, full-color third edition Fundamentals of Photonics, Third Edition is a self-contained and up-to-date introductory-level textbook that thoroughly surveys this rapidly expanding area of engineering and applied physics. Featuring a blend of theory and applications, coverage includes detailed accounts of the primary theories of light, including ray optics, wave optics, electromagnetic optics, and photon optics, as well as the interaction of light and matter. Presented at increasing levels of complexity, preliminary sections build toward more advanced topics, such as Fourier optics and holography, photonic-crystal optics, guided-wave and fiber optics, LEDs and lasers, acousto-optic and electro-optic devices, nonlinear optical devices, ultrafast optics, optical interconnects and switches, and optical fiber communications. The third edition features an entirely new chapter on the optics of metals and plasmonic devices. Each chapter contains highlighted equations, exercises, problems, summaries, and selected reading lists. Examples of real systems are included to emphasize the concepts governing applications of current interest. Each of the twenty-four chapters of the second edition has been thoroughly updated.

LED Lighting

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Publisher : Google Books/Teich Consultants
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis LED Lighting by : Malvin Carl Teich

Download or read book LED Lighting written by Malvin Carl Teich and published by Google Books/Teich Consultants. This book was released on 2024-02-28 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LED Lighting is a self-contained and introductory-level book featuring a blend of theory and applications that thoroughly covers this important interdisciplinary area. Building on the underlying fields of optics, photonics, and vision science, it comprises four parts. PART I is devoted to fundamentals. The behavior of light is described in terms of rays, waves, and photons. Each of these approaches is best suited to a particular set of applications. The properties of blackbody radiation, thermal light, and incandescent light are derived and explained. The essentials of semiconductor physics are set forth, including the operation of junctions and heterojunctions, quantum wells and quantum dots, and organic and perovskite semiconductors. PART II deals with the generation of light in semiconductors, and details the operation and properties of III-V semiconductor devices (MQWLEDs and μLEDs), quantum-dot devices (QLEDs & WOLEDs), organic semiconductor devices (OLEDs, SMOLEDs, PLEDs, & WOLEDs), and perovskite devices (PeLEDs, PPeLEDs, QPeLEDs, & PeWLEDs). PART III focuses on vision and the perception of color, as well as on colorimetry. It delineates radiometric and photometric quantities as well as efficacy and efficiency measures. It relays the significance of metrics often encountered in LED lighting, including the color rendering index (CRI), color temperature (CT), correlated color temperature (CCT), and chromaticity diagram. PART IV is devoted to LED lighting, focusing on its history and salutary features, and on how this modern form of illumination is deployed. It describes the principal components used in LED lighting, including white phosphor-conversion LEDs, chip-on-board (COB) devices, color-mixing LEDs, hybrid devices, LED filaments, retrofit LED lamps, LED luminaires, and OLED light panels. It concludes with a discussion of smart lighting and connected lighting. Each chapter contains highlighted equations, color-coded figures, practical examples, and reading lists.

Springer Handbook of Surface Science

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030469069
Total Pages : 1273 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Surface Science by : Mario Rocca

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Surface Science written by Mario Rocca and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 1273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook delivers an up-to-date, comprehensive and authoritative coverage of the broad field of surface science, encompassing a range of important materials such metals, semiconductors, insulators, ultrathin films and supported nanoobjects. Over 100 experts from all branches of experiment and theory review in 39 chapters all major aspects of solid-state surfaces, from basic principles to applications, including the latest, ground-breaking research results. Beginning with the fundamental background of kinetics and thermodynamics at surfaces, the handbook leads the reader through the basics of crystallographic structures and electronic properties, to the advanced topics at the forefront of current research. These include but are not limited to novel applications in nanoelectronics, nanomechanical devices, plasmonics, carbon films, catalysis, and biology. The handbook is an ideal reference guide and instructional aid for a wide range of physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers active throughout academic and industrial research.

Xenes

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128238380
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Xenes by : Alessandro Molle

Download or read book Xenes written by Alessandro Molle and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2022-06-29 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Xenes: 2D Synthetic Materials Beyond Graphene includes all the relevant information about Xenes thus far reported, focusing on emerging materials and new trends. The book's primary goal is to include full descriptions of each Xene type by leading experts in the area. Each chapter will provide key principles, theories, methods, experiments and potential applications. The book also reviews the key challenges for synthetic 2D materials such as characterization, modeling, synthesis, and integration strategies. This comprehensive book is suitable for materials scientists and engineers, physicists and chemists working in academia and R&D in industry. The discovery of silicene dates back to 2012. Since then, other Xenes were subsequently created with synthetic methods. The portfolio of Xenes includes different chemical elements of the periodic table and hence the related honeycomb-like lattices show a wealth of electronic and optical properties that can be successfully exploited for applications. Introduces the most important Xenes, including silicene, germanene, borophene, gallenene, phosphorene, and more Provides the fundamental principles, theories, experiments and applications for the most relevant synthetic 2D materials Addresses techniques for the characterization, synthesis and integration of synthetic 2D materials

Silicene

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319999648
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicene by : Patrick Vogt

Download or read book Silicene written by Patrick Vogt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the processing and properties of silicene, including the historical and theoretical background of silicene, theoretical predictions, the synthesis and experimental properties of silicene and the potential applications and further developments. It also presents other similar monolayer materials, like germanene and phosphorene. Silicene, a new silicon allotrope with a graphene-like, honeycomb structure, has recently attracted considerable interest, because its topology affords it the same remarkable electronic properties as those of graphene. Additionally, silicene may have the potential advantage of being easily integrated in current Si-based nano/micro-electronics, offering novel technological applications. Silicene was theoretically conjectured a few years ago as a stand-alone material. However, it does not exist in nature and had to be synthesized on a substrate. It has since been successfully synthesized and multi-layer silicene structures are already being discussed. Within just a few years, silicene is now on the brink of technological applications in electronic devices.

Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443158029
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials by : Chi-Hsuan Lee

Download or read book Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials written by Chi-Hsuan Lee and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-23 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamental Physicochemical Properties of Germanene-related Materials: A Theoretical Perspective provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials to help users understand the essential properties of these compounds. The book covers various germanium complex states such as germanium oxides, germanium on Ag, germanium/silicon composites and germanium compounds. Diverse phenomena are clearly illustrated using the most outstanding candidates of the germanium/germanene-related material. Delicate simulations and analyses are thoroughly demonstrated under the first-principles method, being fully assisted by phenomenological models. Macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems, including their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry are fully covered. Germanium-based materials play critical roles in the basic and applied sciences, as clearly revealed in other group-IV and group-V condensed-matter systems. Their atomic configurations are suitable for creating the active chemical bonding among the identical and/or different nearest-neighboring atoms leading to diverse physical/chemical/material environments. Provides a comprehensive review of germanene-related materials with a physicochemical and theoretical foundation that is useful for readers in understanding the essential properties of these compounds Presents a unique theoretical framework under single and multi-hybridization theory Contains significant combinations with phenomenological and experimental measurements Focuses on the study of macroscopic phenomena in chemical systems in terms of their principles, practices and concepts of physics such as energy, structure, thermodynamics and quantum chemistry

Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128098945
Total Pages : 5276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 5276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encyclopedia of Interfacial Chemistry: Surface Science and Electrochemistry, Seven Volume Set summarizes current, fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, bringing readers the latest developments in the field. As the chemical and physical properties and processes at solid and liquid interfaces are the scientific basis of so many technologies which enhance our lives and create new opportunities, its important to highlight how these technologies enable the design and optimization of functional materials for heterogeneous and electro-catalysts in food production, pollution control, energy conversion and storage, medical applications requiring biocompatibility, drug delivery, and more. This book provides an interdisciplinary view that lies at the intersection of these fields. Presents fundamental knowledge of interfacial chemistry, surface science and electrochemistry and provides cutting-edge research from academics and practitioners across various fields and global regions

2D Materials for Nanoelectronics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498704182
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Materials for Nanoelectronics by : Michel Houssa

Download or read book 2D Materials for Nanoelectronics written by Michel Houssa and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-05-05 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major developments in the semiconductor industry are on the horizon through the use of two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides, for integrated circuits (ICs). 2D Materials for Nanoelectronics is the first comprehensive treatment of these materials and their applications in nanoelectronic devices.Compris

2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000562840
Total Pages : 166 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies by : Zongyu Huang

Download or read book 2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies written by Zongyu Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-04-19 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monoelemental 2D materials called Xenes have a graphene-like structure, intra-layer covalent bond, and weak van der Waals forces between layers. Materials composed of different groups of elements have different structures and rich properties, making Xenes materials a potential candidate for the next generation of 2D materials. 2D Monoelemental Materials (Xenes) and Related Technologies: Beyond Graphene describes the structure, properties, and applications of Xenes by classification and section. The first section covers the structure and classification of single-element 2D materials, according to the different main groups of monoelemental materials of different components and includes the properties and applications with detailed description. The second section discusses the structure, properties, and applications of advanced 2D Xenes materials, which are composed of heterogeneous structures, produced by defects, and regulated by the field. Features include: Systematically detailed single element materials according to the main groups of the constituent elements Classification of the most effective and widely studied 2D Xenes materials Expounding upon changes in properties and improvements in applications by different regulation mechanisms Discussion of the significance of 2D single-element materials where structural characteristics are closely combined with different preparation methods and the relevant theoretical properties complement each other with practical applications Aimed at researchers and advanced students in materials science and engineering, this book offers a broad view of current knowledge in the emerging and promising field of 2D monoelemental materials.

Silicene-Based Layered Materials

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Author :
Publisher : IOP Publishing Limited
ISBN 13 : 9780750332972
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (329 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicene-Based Layered Materials by : Ming-Fa Lin

Download or read book Silicene-Based Layered Materials written by Ming-Fa Lin and published by IOP Publishing Limited. This book was released on 2020-08-31 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Silicene

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319283448
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Silicene by : Michelle Spencer

Download or read book Silicene written by Michelle Spencer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-19 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the current state-of-the art of single layer silicene up to thicker silicon nanosheets, and their structure, properties and potential applications. Silicene is a newly discovered material that is one atomic layer think. It is a two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterial that is classified as a nanosheet, which has large lateral dimensions up to micrometres, but thicknesses of only nanometres or less. Silicon nanosheets are currently a very ‘hot’ area of research. The unique properties and morphology of such materials make them ideal for a variety of applications, including electronic devices, batteries and sensors. 2D nanosheets of silicon can be considered as analogues of graphene. As silicon is already the major component of electronic devices, the significance of nanosheets composed of silicon is that they can be more easily integrated into existing electronic devices. Furthermore, if 2D nanostructured Si can be implemented into such devices, then their size could be reduced into the nano-regime, providing unique properties different from bulk Si that is currently employed. The book is written for researchers and graduate students.

Spin Chemical Physics of Graphene

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351858599
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Chemical Physics of Graphene by : Elena Sheka

Download or read book Spin Chemical Physics of Graphene written by Elena Sheka and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-23 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graphene’s nickname ‘miracle material’ normally means the material superior properties. However, all these characteristics are only the outward manifestation of the wonderful nature of graphene. The real miracle of graphene is that the specie is a union of two entities: a physical - and a chemical one, each of which is unique in its own way. The book concerns a very close interrelationship between graphene physics and chemistry as expressed via typical spin effects of a chemical physics origin. Based on quantum-chemical computations, the book is nevertheless addressed to the reflection of physical reality and it is aimed at an understanding of what constitutes graphene as an object of material science – sci graphene – on the one hand, and as a working material- high tech graphene - for a variety of attractive applications largely discussed and debated in the press, on the other. The book is written by a user of quantum chemistry, sufficiently experienced in material science, and the chemical physics of graphene is presented as the user view based on results of extended computational experiments in tight connection with their relevance to physical and chemical realities. The experiments have been carried out at the same theoretical platform, which allows considering different sides of the graphene life at the same level in light of its chemical peculiarity.

Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119655218
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Layered 2D Materials and Their Allied Applications written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-05-12 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ever since the discovery of graphene, two-dimensional layered materials (2DLMs) have been the central tool of the materials research community. The reason behind their importance is their superlative and unique electronic, optical, physical, chemical and mechanical properties in layered form rather than in bulk form. The 2DLMs have been applied to electronics, catalysis, energy, environment, and biomedical applications. The following topics are discussed in the book’s fifteen chapters: • The research status of the 2D metal-organic frameworks and the different techniques used to synthesize them. • 2D black phosphorus (BP) and its practical application in various fields. • Reviews the synthesis methods of MXenes and provides a detailed discussion of their structural characterization and physical, electrochemical and optical properties, as well as applications in catalysis, energy storage, environmental management, biomedicine, and gas sensing. • The carbon-based materials and their potential applications via the photocatalytic process using visible light irradiation. • 2D materials like graphene, TMDCs, few-layer phosphorene, MXene in layered form and their heterostructures. • The structure and applications of 2D perovskites. • The physical parameters of pristine layered materials, ZnO, transition metal dichalcogenides, and heterostructures of layered materials are discussed. • The coupling of graphitic carbon nitride with various metal sulfides and oxides to form efficient heterojunction for water purification. • The structural features, synthetic methods, properties, and different applications and properties of 2D zeolites. • The methods for synthesizing 2D hollow nanostructures are featured and their structural aspects and potential in medical and non-medical applications. • The characteristics and structural aspects of 2D layered double hydroxides (LDHs) and the various synthesis methods and role of LDH in non-medical applications as adsorbent, sensor, catalyst, etc. • The synthesis of graphene-based 2D layered materials synthesized by using top-down and bottom-up approaches where the main emphasis is on the hot-filament thermal chemical vapor deposition (HFTCVD) method. • The different properties of 2D h-BN and borophene and the various methods being used for the synthesis of 2D h-BN, along with their growth mechanism and transfer techniques. • The physical properties and current progress of various transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) based on photoactive materials for photoelectrochemical (PEC) hydrogen evolution reaction. • The state-of-the-art of 2D layered materials and associated devices, such as electronic, biosensing, optoelectronic, and energy storage applications.

Two-dimensional Materials

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535125540
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-dimensional Materials by : Pramoda Kumar Nayak

Download or read book Two-dimensional Materials written by Pramoda Kumar Nayak and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-08-31 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are only a few discoveries and new technologies in materials science that have the potential to dramatically alter and revolutionize our material world. Discovery of two-dimensional (2D) materials, the thinnest form of materials to ever occur in nature, is one of them. After isolation of graphene from graphite in 2004, a whole other class of atomically thin materials, dominated by surface effects and showing completely unexpected and extraordinary properties, has been created. This book provides a comprehensive view and state-of-the-art knowledge about 2D materials such as graphene, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), transition metal dichalcogenides (TMD) and so on. It consists of 11 chapters contributed by a team of experts in this exciting field and provides latest synthesis techniques of 2D materials, characterization and their potential applications in energy conservation, electronics, optoelectronics and biotechnology.

Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668468328
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research by : de Silva, Eugene

Download or read book Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research written by de Silva, Eugene and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-09-25 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovations in Materials Chemistry, Physics, and Engineering Research is an all-encompassing book edited by Eugene de Silva, the Head of Multi-disciplinary Research in Applied Science (MRAS), and Pramudi Abeydeera, a prominent figure in polymer chemistry. The book explores the latest research and innovations in materials chemistry, physics, engineering, and other related areas. It seeks to inform researchers, policymakers, and the wider public about the most recent theoretical and experimental research in the field. The book covers many topics, including the fundamental mechanisms of reactions, applications, synthesis, properties, and innovations in materials chemistry. It also contains critical reviews of past and current research, which provides the reader with a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. By doing so, the book promotes collaborative research by facilitating the sharing of information and directing research toward new avenues in research and industrial development. It is an indispensable resource for universities, colleges, research centers, and industries. This book is particularly relevant for polymer scientists who find the latest research on materials chemistry, physics, engineering, and allied fields beneficial for their research endeavors.