The Practice of Internal Dosimetry in Nuclear Medicine

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482245884
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis The Practice of Internal Dosimetry in Nuclear Medicine by : Michael G. Stabin

Download or read book The Practice of Internal Dosimetry in Nuclear Medicine written by Michael G. Stabin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-14 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by one of the world's leading experts in the field of nuclear medicine dosimetry, this text describes in detail the use of internal dose calculations in the practice of nuclear medicine. While radiation therapy with external sources of radiation always employs calculations of dose to optimize therapy for each patient, this is not routinely conducted in nuclear medicine therapy. As the trend towards an increasing role of dosimetry in therapy planning increases, this book reviews the available methods and technologies available to make this a more common practice. The book begins by covering the mathematical fundamentals of internal dose calculations, and uses sample calculations to demonstrate key principles. The book then moves forward to describe anthropomorphic models, dosimetric models, and types and uses of diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals. The depth of coverage makes it useful reference and guide for researchers performing dose calculations and for physicians considering incorporating dose calculations into the treatment of their cancer patients.

Radiation Quantities and Units

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Quantities and Units by : International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements

Download or read book Radiation Quantities and Units written by International Commission on Radiation Units and Measurements and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Basic Sciences of Nuclear Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030652459
Total Pages : 571 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Sciences of Nuclear Medicine by : Magdy M. Khalil

Download or read book Basic Sciences of Nuclear Medicine written by Magdy M. Khalil and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-26 with total page 571 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides comprehensive and detailed information on the scientific bases of nuclear medicine, addressing a wide variety of topics and explaining the concepts that underlie many of the investigations and procedures performed in the field. The book is divided into six sections that cover the physics and chemistry of nuclear medicine besides associated quality assurance/quality control procedures; dosimetry and radiation biology; SPECT and PET imaging instrumentation plus CT imaging technology in hybrid modalities; data analysis including image processing, reconstruction, radiomics, image degrading correction techniques, along with image quantitation and kinetic modeling. Within these sections, particular attention is paid to recent developments and the advances in knowledge that have taken place since release of the first edition in 2011. Several entirely new chapters have been included and the remaining chapters, thoroughly updated. Innovations in the ever-expanding field of nuclear medicine are predominantly due to integration of the basic sciences with complex technological advances. This excellently illustrated book on the subject will be of interest to not only nuclear medicine physicists and physicians but also clinical scientists, radiologists, radiopharmacists, medical students and technologists.

Internal Dosimetry for Radionuclides in Humans

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Dosimetry for Radionuclides in Humans by : Anita Mullen

Download or read book Internal Dosimetry for Radionuclides in Humans written by Anita Mullen and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

General Concepts for the Dosimetry of Internally Deposited Radionuclides

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Publisher : Ncrp
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis General Concepts for the Dosimetry of Internally Deposited Radionuclides by : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements

Download or read book General Concepts for the Dosimetry of Internally Deposited Radionuclides written by National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements and published by Ncrp. This book was released on 1985 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Internal Dosimetry of Radionuclides

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 680 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Dosimetry of Radionuclides by : J. W. Stather

Download or read book Internal Dosimetry of Radionuclides written by J. W. Stather and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Internal dosimetry of radionuclides : occupational, public and medical exposure ; proceedings of a workshop ; Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 2 - 5 October 2006

Download Internal dosimetry of radionuclides : occupational, public and medical exposure ; proceedings of a workshop ; Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 2 - 5 October 2006 PDF Online Free

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780199543816
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal dosimetry of radionuclides : occupational, public and medical exposure ; proceedings of a workshop ; Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 2 - 5 October 2006 by : Institut de radioprotection et de sûreté nucléaire (France). Workshop (2006 : Montpellier)

Download or read book Internal dosimetry of radionuclides : occupational, public and medical exposure ; proceedings of a workshop ; Le Corum, Montpellier, France, 2 - 5 October 2006 written by Institut de radioprotection et de sûreté nucléaire (France). Workshop (2006 : Montpellier) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309062977
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials by : National Research Council

Download or read book Evaluation of Guidelines for Exposures to Technologically Enhanced Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-02-25 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Naturally occurring radionuclides are found throughout the earth's crust, and they form part of the natural background of radiation to which all humans are exposed. Many human activities-such as mining and milling of ores, extraction of petroleum products, use of groundwater for domestic purposes, and living in houses-alter the natural background of radiation either by moving naturally occurring radionuclides from inaccessible locations to locations where humans are present or by concentrating the radionuclides in the exposure environment. Such alterations of the natural environment can increase, sometimes substantially, radiation exposures of the public. Exposures of the public to naturally occurring radioactive materials (NORM) that result from human activities that alter the natural environment can be subjected to regulatory control, at least to some degree. The regulation of public exposures to such technologically enhanced naturally occurring radioactive materials (TENORM) by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and other regulatory and advisory organizations is the subject of this study by the National Research Council's Committee on the Evaluation of EPA Guidelines for Exposures to Naturally Occurring Radioactive Materials.

Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819727995
Total Pages : 776 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 2 by : Dinesh Kumar Aswal

Download or read book Handbook on Radiation Environment, Volume 2 written by Dinesh Kumar Aswal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 776 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Internal Radiation Dosimetry

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Publisher : Medical Physics Publishing Corporation
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Internal Radiation Dosimetry by : Otto G. Raabe

Download or read book Internal Radiation Dosimetry written by Otto G. Raabe and published by Medical Physics Publishing Corporation. This book was released on 1994 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Very useful for both beginning students and medical professionals involved with radiation, Internal Radiation Dosimetry is a comprehensive textbook that covers both the fundamental and applied aspects of ionizing radiation dosimetry for radionuclides deposited in the human body. Emphasis is on modern health physics and industrial hygiene standard and practice.

Comparison of Different Internal Dosimetry Systems for Selected Radionuclides Important to Nuclear Power Production

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparison of Different Internal Dosimetry Systems for Selected Radionuclides Important to Nuclear Power Production by :

Download or read book Comparison of Different Internal Dosimetry Systems for Selected Radionuclides Important to Nuclear Power Production written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report compares three different radiation dosimetry systems currently applied by various U.S. Federal agencies and dose estimates based on these three dosimetry systems for a set of radionuclides often identified in power reactor effluents. These dosimetry systems were developed and applied by the International Commission on Radiological Protection at different times over the past six decades. Two primary modes of intake of radionuclides are addressed: ingestion in drinking water and inhalation. Estimated doses to individual organs and to the whole body based on each dosimetry system are compared for each of four age groups: infant, child, teenager, and adult. Substantial differences between dosimetry systems in estimated dose per unit intake are found for some individual radionuclides, but differences in estimated dose per unit intake generally are modest for mixtures of radionuclides typically found in nuclear power plant effluents.

The Dosimetry of Ionizing Radiation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323150853
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dosimetry of Ionizing Radiation by : Kenneth Kase

Download or read book The Dosimetry of Ionizing Radiation written by Kenneth Kase and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Dosimetry of Ionizing Radiation, Volume I focuses on the development in radiation dosimetry, which has its origin in the medical application of ionizing radiation with the discovery of X-rays. This book discusses the irradiation of human beings and the biosphere by ionizing radiation from different sources, which is subjected to increased concern and interest due to its possible health effects. Comprised of six chapters, this volume starts with an overview of the factors determining the conversion of the imparted energy into a detectable signal. This text then explores the theoretical basis of microdosimetry and illustrates the numerical data, experimental techniques, and applications of essential concepts and results. Other chapters consider the application of instruments in dose measurements. This book discusses as well the application of radiotherapy for the treatment of malignant diseases. The final chapter deals with the recommended model parameters for internal dosimetry calculations in occupational radiation protection. Physicists, radiation physicists, scientists, and research institutes will find this book useful.

ICRP Publication 130

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Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781473944404
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (444 download)

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Book Synopsis ICRP Publication 130 by : ICRP,

Download or read book ICRP Publication 130 written by ICRP, and published by SAGE Publications Limited. This book was released on 2016-04-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations Near Nuclear Facilities

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309255716
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations Near Nuclear Facilities by : National Research Council

Download or read book Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations Near Nuclear Facilities written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-06-29 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the late 1980s, the National Cancer Institute initiated an investigation of cancer risks in populations near 52 commercial nuclear power plants and 10 Department of Energy nuclear facilities (including research and nuclear weapons production facilities and one reprocessing plant) in the United States. The results of the NCI investigation were used a primary resource for communicating with the public about the cancer risks near the nuclear facilities. However, this study is now over 20 years old. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission requested that the National Academy of Sciences provide an updated assessment of cancer risks in populations near USNRC-licensed nuclear facilities that utilize or process uranium for the production of electricity. Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations near Nuclear Facilities: Phase 1 focuses on identifying scientifically sound approaches for carrying out an assessment of cancer risks associated with living near a nuclear facility, judgments about the strengths and weaknesses of various statistical power, ability to assess potential confounding factors, possible biases, and required effort. The results from this Phase 1 study will be used to inform the design of cancer risk assessment, which will be carried out in Phase 2. This report is beneficial for the general public, communities near nuclear facilities, stakeholders, healthcare providers, policy makers, state and local officials, community leaders, and the media.

Radiation Dose Reconstruction for Epidemiologic Uses

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309176832
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Radiation Dose Reconstruction for Epidemiologic Uses by : National Research Council

Download or read book Radiation Dose Reconstruction for Epidemiologic Uses written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-05-16 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Growing public concern about releases of radiation into the environment has focused attention on the measurement of exposure of people living near nuclear weapons production facilities or in areas affected by accidental releases of radiation. Radiation-Dose Reconstruction for Epidemiologic Uses responds to the need for criteria for dose reconstruction studies, particularly if the doses are to be useful in epidemiology. This book provides specific and practical recommendations for whether, when, and how studies should be conducted, with an emphasis on public participation. Based on the expertise of scientists involved in dozens of dose reconstruction projects, this volume: Provides an overview of the basic requirements and technical aspects of dose reconstruction. Presents lessons to be learned from dose reconstructions after Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, and elsewhere. Explores the potential benefits and limitations of biological markers. Discusses how to establish the "source term"â€"that is, to determine what was released. Explores methods for identifying the environmental pathways by which radiation reaches the body. Offers details on three major categories of dose assessment.

Ionizing Radiation, Part 2

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ionizing Radiation, Part 2 by : IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans

Download or read book Ionizing Radiation, Part 2 written by IARC Working Group on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluates the evidence for carcinogenicity of ionizing radiation from internally deposited radionuclides. The radionuclides considered belong to two broad categories, those that emit a-particles (helium nuclei) and those that emit b-particles (electrons).

From ''micro'' to ''macro'' Internal Dosimetry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (685 download)

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Book Synopsis From ''micro'' to ''macro'' Internal Dosimetry by :

Download or read book From ''micro'' to ''macro'' Internal Dosimetry written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Radiation dose is the amount of radiation energy deposited per unit mass of absorbing tissue. Internal dosimetry applies to assessments of dose to internal organs from penetrating radiation sources outside the body and from radionuclides taken into the body. Dosimetry is essential for correlating energy deposition with biological effects that are observed when living tissues are irradiated. Dose-response information provides the basis for radiation protection standards and risk assessment. Radiation interactions with living matter takes place on a microscopic scale, and the manifestation of damage may be evident at the cellular, multi-cellular, and even organ levels of biological organization. The relative biological effectiveness of ionization radiation is largely determined by the spatial distribution of energy deposition events within microscopic as well as macroscopic biological targets of interest. The spatial distribution of energy imparted is determined by the spatial distribution of radionuclides and properties of the emitted charged-particle radiation involved. The nonuniformity of energy deposition events in microscopic volumes, particularly from high linear energy transfer (LET) radiation, results in large variations in the amount of energy imparted to very small volumes or targets. Microdosimetry is the study of energy deposition events at the cellular level. Macrodosimetry is a term for conventional dose averaging at the tissue or organ level. In between is a level of dosimetry sometimes referred to as multi-cellular dosimetry. The distinction between these terms and their applications in assessment of dose from internally deposited radionuclides is described.