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Interaction And Transport In Low Dimensional Carbon Nanostructures
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Book Synopsis Interaction and Transport in Low-dimensional Carbon Nanostructures by : Lingfeng M. Zhang
Download or read book Interaction and Transport in Low-dimensional Carbon Nanostructures written by Lingfeng M. Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mono and bilayer graphene are novel carbon materials with many remarkable properties. Their electronic properties, including the basic band structure, can be tuned by electrostatic gating. Calculation of the effect of the gate requires solving self-consistent screening problem. An overview of the electronic properties of graphene system is given in Chapter 1. Chapter 2 illustrates the physics of Dirac fermion on the example of a graphene p-n junction. The results are shown to be essential for experimental verification of Klein tunneling in graphene. Chapter 3 discusses the effect of gating on bilayer graphene and how their signatures have been observed by the IR spectroscopy. Chapter 4 discusses the theory of semiclassical Landau quantization in bilayer subject to both electric and magnetic fields. This explains the role of the Berry phase, valley polarization.
Book Synopsis Characterising the Interactions of Low-dimensional Carbon Nanostructures with Molecules and Nanowires by : Daniel Henwood
Download or read book Characterising the Interactions of Low-dimensional Carbon Nanostructures with Molecules and Nanowires written by Daniel Henwood and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nanoscale Energy Transport and Harvesting by : Zhang Gang
Download or read book Nanoscale Energy Transport and Harvesting written by Zhang Gang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy transport and conversion in nanoscale structures is a rapidly expanding area of science. It looks set to make a significant impact on human life and, with numerous commercial developments emerging, will become a major academic topic over the coming years. Owing to the difficulty in experimental measurement, computational simulation has becom
Book Synopsis Thermal Transport in Low Dimensions by : Stefano Lepri
Download or read book Thermal Transport in Low Dimensions written by Stefano Lepri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-07 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding non-equilibrium properties of classical and quantum many-particle systems is one of the goals of contemporary statistical mechanics. Besides its own interest for the theoretical foundations of irreversible thermodynamics(e.g. of the Fourier's law of heat conduction), this topic is also relevant to develop innovative ideas for nanoscale thermal management with possible future applications to nanotechnologies and effective energetic resources. The first part of the volume (Chapters 1-6) describes the basic models, the phenomenology and the various theoretical approaches to understand heat transport in low-dimensional lattices (1D e 2D). The methods described will include equilibrium and nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, hydrodynamic and kinetic approaches and the solution of stochastic models. The second part (Chapters 7-10) deals with applications to nano and microscale heat transfer, as for instance phononic transport in carbon-based nanomaterials, including the prominent case of nanotubes and graphene. Possible future developments on heat flow control and thermoelectric energy conversion will be outlined. This volume aims at being the first step for graduate students and researchers entering the field as well as a reference for the community of scientists that, from different backgrounds (theoretical physics, mathematics, material sciences and engineering), has grown in the recent years around those themes.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Nanophysics by : Klaus D. Sattler
Download or read book Handbook of Nanophysics written by Klaus D. Sattler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-09-17 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intensive research on fullerenes, nanoparticles, and quantum dots in the 1990s led to interest in nanotubes and nanowires in subsequent years. Handbook of Nanophysics: Nanotubes and Nanowires focuses on the fundamental physics and latest applications of these important nanoscale materials and structures. Each peer-reviewed chapter contains a broad-
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Low-Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials: Volume 1284 by : John J. Boeckl
Download or read book Fundamentals of Low-Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials: Volume 1284 written by John J. Boeckl and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Symposium C, "Fundamentals of Low-Dimensional Carbon Nanomaterials," was held Nov. 29-Dec. 3 at the 2010 MRS Fall Meeting in Boston, Massachusetts. This resultant proceedings volume includes topics such as growth techniques for CNTs and graphene, structural characterization, novel properties, and interface & surface structures. Low-dimensional carbon nanostructures exhibit a rich structural diversity from zero-dimensional C60, one-dimensional carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and two-dimensional graphene and graphite oxides. These low-dimensional carbon nanostructures are at the forefront of materials science and provide a platform for understanding the growth mechanisms and properties of nanostructures in general. They exhibit novel properties with endless potential applications from high-speed electronics to high-performance composites. Although low-dimensional carbon nanomaterials have attracted great interest in the research community, the applications and commercialization of graphene and CNTs have, to date, not been as successful as anticipated. The need for significant improvements in material quality and structural uniformity exists.
Book Synopsis Low-Dimensional Systems by : Tobias Brandes
Download or read book Low-Dimensional Systems written by Tobias Brandes and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental progress over the past few years has made it possible to test a n- ber of fundamental physical concepts related to the motion of electrons in low dimensions. The production and experimental control of novel structures with typical sizes in the sub-micrometer regime has now become possible. In parti- lar, semiconductors are widely used in order to con?ne the motion of electrons in two-dimensional heterostructures. The quantum Hall e?ect was one of the ?rst highlights of the new physics that is revealed by this con?nement. In a further step of the technological development in semiconductor-heterostructures, other arti?cial devices such as quasi one-dimensional ‘quantum wires’ and ‘quantum dots’ (arti?cial atoms) have also been produced. These structures again di?er very markedly from three- and two-dimensional systems, especially in relation to the transport of electrons and the interaction with light. Although the technol- ical advances and the experimental skills connected with these new structures are progressing extremely fast, our theoretical understanding of the physical e?ects (such as the quantum Hall e?ect) is still at a very rudimentary level. In low-dimensional structures, the interaction of electrons with one another and with other degrees of freedoms such as lattice vibrations or light gives rise to new phenomena that are very di?erent from those familiar in the bulk ma- rial. The theoretical formulation of the electronic transport properties of small devices may be considered well-established, provided interaction processes are neglected.
Book Synopsis Properties of Interacting Low-Dimensional Systems by : Godfrey Gumbs
Download or read book Properties of Interacting Low-Dimensional Systems written by Godfrey Gumbs and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-27 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling the gap for comprehensive coverage of the realistic fundamentals and approaches needed to perform cutting-edge research on mesoscopic systems, this textbook allows advanced students to acquire and use the skills at a highly technical, research-qualifying level. Starting with a brief refresher to get all readers on an equal footing, the text moves on to a broad selection of advanced topics, backed by problems with solutions for use in classrooms as well as for self-study. Written by authors with research and teaching backgrounds from eminent institutions and based on a tried-and-tested lecture, this is a must-have for researchers, research students and instructors involved with semiconductor junctions, nanostructures and thin film systems.
Book Synopsis Quantum Transport in Low Dimensional Carbon by : Christopher Coleman
Download or read book Quantum Transport in Low Dimensional Carbon written by Christopher Coleman and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Phonons in Low Dimensional Structures by : Vasilios N. Stavrou
Download or read book Phonons in Low Dimensional Structures written by Vasilios N. Stavrou and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-12-12 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of low-dimensional structures has been experiencing rapid development in both theoretical and experimental research. Phonons in Low Dimensional Structures is a collection of chapters related to the properties of solid-state structures dependent on lattice vibrations. The book is divided into two parts. In the first part, research topics such as interface phonons and polaron states, carrier-phonon non-equilibrium dynamics, directional projection of elastic waves in parallel array of N elastically coupled waveguides, collective dynamics for longitudinal and transverse phonon modes, and elastic properties for bulk metallic glasses are related to semiconductor devices and metallic glasses devices. The second part of the book contains, among others, topics related to superconductor, phononic crystal carbon nanotube devices such as phonon dispersion calculations using density functional theory for a range of superconducting materials, phononic crystal-based MEMS resonators, absorption of acoustic phonons in the hyper-sound regime in fluorine-modified carbon nanotubes and single-walled nanotubes, phonon transport in carbon nanotubes, quantization of phonon thermal conductance, and phonon Anderson localization.
Book Synopsis Rich Quasiparticle Properties of Low Dimensional Systems by : Dr Cheng-Hsueh Yang
Download or read book Rich Quasiparticle Properties of Low Dimensional Systems written by Dr Cheng-Hsueh Yang and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the essential properties of carbon nanotubes and 2D graphene systems. The book focuses on the fundamental excitation properties of a large range of graphene-related materials, presenting a new theoretical framework that couples electronic properties and e-e Coulomb interactions together in order to thoroughly explore Coulomb excitations and decay rates in carbon-nanotube-related systems.
Download or read book Carbon Nanotubes written by Ado Jorio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-18 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Building on the success of its predecessor, Carbon Nanotubes: Synthesis, Structure, Properties and Applications, this second volume focuses on those areas that have grown rapidly in the past few years. Contributing authors reflect the multidisciplinary nature of the book and are all leaders in their particular areas of research. Among the many topics they cover are graphene and other carbon-like and tube-like materials, which are likely to affect and influence developments in nanotubes within the next five years. Extensive use of illustrations enables you to better understand and visualize key concepts and processes.
Book Synopsis Electron-phonon Interactions in Low-dimensional Structures by : Lawrence John Challis
Download or read book Electron-phonon Interactions in Low-dimensional Structures written by Lawrence John Challis and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of electrons and holes confined to two, one and even zero dimensions has uncovered a rich variety of new physics and applications. This book describes the interaction between these confined carriers and the optic and acoustic phonons within and around the confined regions. Phonons provide the principal channel of energy transfer between the carriers and their surroundings and also the main restriction to their room temperature mobility. But they have many other roles; they provide, for example, an essential feature of the operation of the quantum cascade laser. Since their momenta at relevant energies are well matched to those of electrons, they can also be used to probe electronic properties such as the confinement width of 2D electron gases and the dispersion curve of quasiparticles in the fractional quantum Hall effect. The book describes both the physics of the electron-phonon interaction in the different confined systems and the experimental and theoretical techniques that have been used in its investigation. The experimental methods include optical and transport techniques as well as techniques in which phonons are used as the experimental probe. The aim of the book is to provide an up to date review of the physics and its significance in device performance. It is also written to be explanatory and accessible to graduate students and others new to the field.
Book Synopsis Molecular Low Dimensional and Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Applications by : A. Graja
Download or read book Molecular Low Dimensional and Nanostructured Materials for Advanced Applications written by A. Graja and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A presentation and discussion of the most recent advances in the field by the world's leading experts. Topics dealt with include new organic metals with quasi-two-dimensional structure, new organic superconductors, conducting and magnetic hybrid organic-inorganic materials, and highly conducting organic composites. Also reported are very interesting, significant results on optically controllable gratings in liquid crystals and polymers, organic electroluminescent materials, functionalised polymers and photonics, and nonlinear optics. Some new, fascinating fullerene derivatives and organic and metallic clusters are also presented. The chemical design of logic gates and molecular logic machines and the analysis of the roles of defects in clusters are attracting great interest. The properties of semiconducting quantum wires, electronic transport through magnetic molecular nanostructure and electronic transport properties of nanostructures containing both ferromagnetic and superconductors are also presented and discussed.
Book Synopsis One-Dimensional Metals by : Siegmar Roth
Download or read book One-Dimensional Metals written by Siegmar Roth and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Festkörperphysik niedrigdimensionaler Systeme mit anisotropen Eigenschaften: Nicht nur für Fachleute wurde dieses Spezialgebiet mit viel versprechenden Anwendungen in der Entwicklung organischer Leiter, Halbleiter und Supraleiter hier aufbereitet. In der durchgängig aktualisierten zweiten Auflage finden sich alle wichtigen Erkenntnisse aus dem vergangenen Jahrzehnt. Eine gut verständliche Einführung, die Chemiker, Polymer- und Materialwissenschaftler gleichermaßen ansprechen wird.
Download or read book Physica E. written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis CFN Lectures on Functional Nanostructures by : Kurt Busch
Download or read book CFN Lectures on Functional Nanostructures written by Kurt Busch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2004-12-10 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a selection of lectures from the first Summer School organized by the Center for Functional nanostructures (CFN) at the University of Karlsruhe. The mission of the CFN is to carry out research in the following areas: nanophotonics, nanoelectronics, molecular nanostructures and nanostructured materials. The aim of the summer schools is mainly to exchange new ideas and illustrate emerging research methodologies through a series of lectures. This is reflected by both the selection of topics addressed in the present volume as well as the tutorial aspect of the contributions.
