Instrumental Analysis In The Biological Sciences

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Instrumental Analysis in the Biological Sciences

Author : M. H. Gordon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468415212
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumental Analysis in the Biological Sciences by : M. H. Gordon

Download or read book Instrumental Analysis in the Biological Sciences written by M. H. Gordon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instrumental techniques of analysis have now moved from the confines of the chemistry laboratory to form an indispensable part of the analytical armoury of many workers involved in the biological sciences. It is now quite out of the question to considcr a laboratory dealing with the analysis of biological materials that is not equipped with an extensive range of instrumentation. Recent years have also seen a dramatic improvement in the ease with which such instruments can be used, and the quality and quantity of the analytical data that they can produce. This is due in no sm all part to the ubiquitous use of microprocessors and computers for instrumental control. However, under these circumstances there is areal danger of the analyst adopting a 'black box' mentality and not treating the analytical data produced in accordance with the limitations that may be inherent in the method used. Such a problem can only be overcome if the operator is fully aware of both the theoretical and instrumental constraints relevant to the technique in question. As the complexity and sheer volume of material in undergraduate courses increases, there is a tendency to reduce the amount of fundamental material that is taught prior to embarking on the more applied aspects. This is nowhere more apparent than in the teaching of instrumental techniques of analysis.

Bioanalytics

Author : Friedrich Lottspeich
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527339191
Total Pages : 1151 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioanalytics by : Friedrich Lottspeich

Download or read book Bioanalytics written by Friedrich Lottspeich and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 1151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical methods are the essential enabling tools of the modern biosciences. This book presents a comprehensive introduction into these analytical methods, including their physical and chemical backgrounds, as well as a discussion of the strengths and weakness of each method. It covers all major techniques for the determination and experimental analysis of biological macromolecules, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids and nucleic acids. The presentation includes frequent cross-references in order to highlight the many connections between different techniques. The book provides a bird's eye view of the entire subject and enables the reader to select the most appropriate method for any given bioanalytical challenge. This makes the book a handy resource for students and researchers in setting up and evaluating experimental research. The depth of the analysis and the comprehensive nature of the coverage mean that there is also a great deal of new material, even for experienced experimentalists. The following techniques are covered in detail: - Purification and determination of proteins - Measuring enzymatic activity - Microcalorimetry - Immunoassays, affinity chromatography and other immunological methods - Cross-linking, cleavage, and chemical modification of proteins - Light microscopy, electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy - Chromatographic and electrophoretic techniques - Protein sequence and composition analysis - Mass spectrometry methods - Measuring protein-protein interactions - Biosensors - NMR and EPR of biomolecules - Electron microscopy and X-ray structure analysis - Carbohydrate and lipid analysis - Analysis of posttranslational modifications - Isolation and determination of nucleic acids - DNA hybridization techniques - Polymerase chain reaction techniques - Protein sequence and composition analysis - DNA sequence and epigenetic modification analysis - Analysis of protein-nucleic acid interactions - Analysis of sequence data - Proteomics, metabolomics, peptidomics and toponomics - Chemical biology

Instrumental Biology, Or The Disunity of Science

Author : Alexander Rosenberg
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226727257
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumental Biology, Or The Disunity of Science by : Alexander Rosenberg

Download or read book Instrumental Biology, Or The Disunity of Science written by Alexander Rosenberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1994-11 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do the sciences aim to uncover the structure of nature, or are they ultimately a practical means of controlling our environment? In Instrumental Biology, or the Disunity of Science, Alexander Rosenberg argues that while physics and chemistry can develop laws that reveal the structure of natural phenomena, biology is fated to be a practical, instrumental discipline. Because of the complexity produced by natural selection, and because of the limits on human cognition, scientists are prevented from uncovering the basic structure of biological phenomena. Consequently, biology and all of the disciplines that rest upon it—psychology and the other human sciences—must aim at most to provide practical tools for coping with the natural world rather than a complete theoretical understanding of it.

Element Analysis of Biological Samples

Author : G. Venkatesh Iyengar
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000141721
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Element Analysis of Biological Samples by : G. Venkatesh Iyengar

Download or read book Element Analysis of Biological Samples written by G. Venkatesh Iyengar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-25 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the development of innovative new analytical techniques for biological trace element research, today's trace element investigators face formidable obstacles to obtaining reliable data. This complete reference identifies and assesses the challenges the analyst encounters at each stage of an analysis, and discusses the effects of various techniques on the sample. Three internationally recognized scientists and authors consider the effects of the numerous collection, storage, and sample preparatory techniques used in sample analysis. Proper analytical quality control, including such critical factors as sampling and sample preparation, specimen preservation and storage, and ashing, is examined. The book also looks at sample preparation methods unique to various instruments and speciation chemistry issues, and examines the link between chemical analysis and specimen banking. A previously unrecognized source of error, presampling factors, is also discussed.

Instrumental Methods of Analysis in Biotechnology

Author : Dinesh Kumar Chatanta
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789381141380
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumental Methods of Analysis in Biotechnology by : Dinesh Kumar Chatanta

Download or read book Instrumental Methods of Analysis in Biotechnology written by Dinesh Kumar Chatanta and published by . This book was released on 2012-05-18 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Instrumental Analytical Chemistry

Author : James W. Robinson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315301148
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumental Analytical Chemistry by : James W. Robinson

Download or read book Instrumental Analytical Chemistry written by James W. Robinson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical chemistry today is almost entirely instrumental analytical chemistry and it is performed by many scientists and engineers who are not chemists. Analytical instrumentation is crucial to research in molecular biology, medicine, geology, food science, materials science, and many other fields. With the growing sophistication of laboratory equipment, there is a danger that analytical instruments can be regarded as "black boxes" by those using them. The well-known phrase "garbage in, garbage out" holds true for analytical instrumentation as well as computers. This book serves to provide users of analytical instrumentation with an understanding of their instruments. This book is written to teach undergraduate students and those working in chemical fields outside analytical chemistry how contemporary analytical instrumentation works, as well as its uses and limitations. Mathematics is kept to a minimum. No background in calculus, physics, or physical chemistry is required. The major fields of modern instrumentation are covered, including applications of each type of instrumental technique. Each chapter includes: A discussion of the fundamental principles underlying each technique Detailed descriptions of the instrumentation. An extensive and up to date bibliography End of chapter problems Suggested experiments appropriate to the technique where relevant This text uniquely combines instrumental analysis with organic spectral interpretation (IR, NMR, and MS). It provides detailed coverage of sampling, sample handling, sample storage, and sample preparation. In addition, the authors have included many instrument manufacturers’ websites, which contain extensive resources.

Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis

Author : Thomas J. Bruno
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000845753
Total Pages : 1027 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis by : Thomas J. Bruno

Download or read book Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis written by Thomas J. Bruno and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 1027 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical instrumentation is crucial to research in molecular biology, medicine, geology, food science, materials science, forensics, and many other fields. Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis, 8th Edition, provides the reader with an understanding of all major instrumental analyses, and is unique in that it starts with the fundamental principles, and then develops the level of sophistication that is needed to make each method a workable tool for the student. Each chapter includes a discussion of the fundamental principles underlying each technique, detailed descriptions of the instrumentation, and a large number of applications. Each chapter includes an updated bibliography and problems, and most chapters have suggested experiments appropriate to the technique. This edition has been completely updated, revised, and expanded. The order of presentation has been changed from the 7th edition in that after the introduction to spectroscopy, UV-Vis is discussed. This order is more in keeping with the preference of most instructors. Naturally, once the fundamentals are introduced, instructors are free to change the order of presentation. Mathematics beyond algebra is kept to a minimum, but for the interested student, in this edition we provide an expanded discussion of measurement uncertainty that uses elementary calculus (although a formula approach can be used with no loss of context). Unique among all instrumental analysis texts we explicitly discuss safety, up front in Chapter 2. The presentation intentionally avoids a finger-wagging, thou-shalt-not approach in favor of a how-to discussion of good laboratory and industrial practice. It is focused on hazards (and remedies) that might be encountered in the use of instrumentation. Among the new topics introduced in this edition are: • Photoacoustic spectroscopy. • Cryogenic NMR probes and actively shielded magnets. • The nature of mixtures (in the context of separations). • Troubleshooting and leaks in high vacuum systems such as mass spectrometers. • Instrumentation laboratory safety. • Standard reference materials and standard reference data. In addition, the authors have included many instrument manufacturer’s websites, which contain extensive resources. We have also included many government websites and a discussion of resources available from National Measurement Laboratories in all industrialized countries. Students are introduced to standard methods and protocols developed by regulatory agencies and consensus standards organizations in this context as well.

Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis

Author : James W. Robinson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482234289
Total Pages : 1108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis by : James W. Robinson

Download or read book Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis written by James W. Robinson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-12-02 with total page 1108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely rewritten, revised, and updated, this Sixth Edition reflects the latest technologies and applications in spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and chromatography. It illustrates practices and methods specific to each major chemical analytical technique while showcasing innovations and trends currently impacting the field. Many of the

Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis, Sixth Edition

Author : James W. Robinson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0849306507
Total Pages : 1107 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (493 download)

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Book Synopsis Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis, Sixth Edition by : James W. Robinson

Download or read book Undergraduate Instrumental Analysis, Sixth Edition written by James W. Robinson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-12-02 with total page 1107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Completely rewritten, revised, and updated, this Sixth Edition reflects the latest technologies and applications in spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, and chromatography. It illustrates practices and methods specific to each major chemical analytical technique while showcasing innovations and trends currently impacting the field. Many of the chapters have been individually reviewed by teaching professors and include descriptions of the fundamental principles underlying each technique, demonstrations of the instrumentation, and new problem sets and suggested experiments appropriate to the topic. About the authors... JAMES W. ROBINSON is Professor Emeritus of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge. A Fellow of the Royal Chemical Society, he is the author of over 200 professional papers and book chapters and several books including Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy and Atomic Spectroscopy. He was Executive Editor of Spectroscopy Letters and the Journal of Environmental Science and Health (both titles, Marcel Dekker, Inc.) and the Handbook of Spectroscopy and the Practical Handbook of Spectroscopy (both titles, CRC Press). He received the B.Sc. (1949), Ph.D. (1952), and D.Sc. (1978) degrees from the University of Birmingham, England. EILEEN M. SKELLY FRAME recently was Clinical Assistant Professor and Visiting Research Professor, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York. Dr. Skelly Frame has extensive practical experience in the use of instrumental analysis to characterize a wide variety of substances, from biological samples and cosmetics to high temperature superconductors, polymers, metals, and alloys. Her industrial career includes supervisory roles at GE Corporate Research and Development, Stauffer Chemical Corporate R&D, and the Research Triangle Institute. She is a member of the American Chemical Society, the Society for Applied Spectroscopy, and the American Society for Testing and Materials. Dr. Skelly Frame received the B.S. degree in chemistry from Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and the Ph.D. in analytical chemistry from Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge. GEORGE M. FRAME II is Scientific Director, Chemical Biomonitoring Section of the Wadsworth Laboratory, New York State Department of Health, Albany. He has a wide range of experience in the field and has worked at the GE Corporate R&D Center, Pfizer Central Research, the U.S. Coast Guard R&D Center, the Maine Medical Center, and the USAF Biomedical Sciences Corps. He is an American Chemical Society member. Dr. Frame received the B.A. degree in chemistry from Harvard College, Cambridge, Massachusetts, and the Ph.D. degree in analytical chemistry from Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Mass Spectrometry in the Biological Sciences: A Tutorial

Author : M.L Gross
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401126186
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Spectrometry in the Biological Sciences: A Tutorial by : M.L Gross

Download or read book Mass Spectrometry in the Biological Sciences: A Tutorial written by M.L Gross and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The developments in mass spectrometry over the past fifteen years have been impressive in their implications in bioanalytical chemistry. The achievements begin with the inventions of Cf-252 Plasma Desorption Mass Spectrometry by Macfarlane and Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry by Comisarow and Marshall in the mid 1970s. The former showed the feasibility of producing large gas-phase ions from large biomolecules whereas the latter enhanced the capabilities for ion trapping especially in analytical mass spectrometry. A major achievement was the development by Barber of Fast Atom Bombardment (FAB) mass spectrometry, an advance that heralded a new era in biological mass spectrometry. Contemporary and routine instruments such as magnetic sectors and quadrupoles were rapidly adapted to F AB, and nearly the entire universe of small molecules became amenable to study by mass spectrometry. The introduction of FAB also paved the way for improvement of instrument capability. For example, the upper mass limit of magnet sector mass spectrometers was increased by nearly an order of magnitude by the instrument manufacturers. Furthermore, the technique of tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) was given new meaning because important structural information for biomolecules could now be produced for ions introduced by FAB into the tandem instrument. The evolution of MS/MS continues today with the development of ion traps, time-of-flight, and sector instruments equipped with array detection.

Instrumental Methods in Food Analysis

Author : J.R.J. Paré
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080534770
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Instrumental Methods in Food Analysis by : J.R.J. Paré

Download or read book Instrumental Methods in Food Analysis written by J.R.J. Paré and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1997-03-14 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Instrumental Methods in Food Analysis is aimed at graduate students in the science, technology and engineering of food and nutrition who have completed an advanced course in food analysis. The book is designed to fit in with one or more such courses, as it covers the whole range of methods applied to food analysis, including chromatographic techniques (HPLC and GC), spectroscopic techniques (AA and ICP), electroanalytical and electrophoresis techniques. No analysis can be made without appropriate sample preparation and in view of the present economic climate, the search for new ways to prepare samples is becoming increasingly important. Guided by the need for environmentally-friendly technologies, the editors chose two, relatively new techniques, the microwave-assisted processes (MAPTM (Chapter 10) and supercritical fluid extraction (Chapter 11). Features of this book: - is one the few academic books on food analysis specifically designed for a one semester or one year course -it contains updated information - the coverage gives a good balance between theory, and applications of techniques to various food commodities. The chapters are divided into two distinct sections: the first is a description of the basic theory regarding the technique and the second is dedicated to a description of examples to which the reader can relate in his/her daily work.

Physical Chemistry: Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences

Author : Tinoco
Publisher : Pearson Education India
ISBN 13 : 9788131709757
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry: Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences by : Tinoco

Download or read book Physical Chemistry: Principles and Applications in Biological Sciences written by Tinoco and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Instrumental Analysis

Author : Satinder Ahuja
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080467221
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Instrumental Analysis by : Satinder Ahuja

Download or read book Modern Instrumental Analysis written by Satinder Ahuja and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-10-17 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern Instrumental Analysis covers the fundamentals of instrumentation and provides a thorough review of the applications of this technique in the laboratory. It will serve as an educational tool as well as a first reference book for the practicing instrumental analyst. The text covers five major sections: 1. Overview, Sampling, Evaluation of Physical Properties, and Thermal Analysis 2. Spectroscopic Methods 3. Chromatographic Methods 4. Electrophoretic and Electrochemical Methods 5. Combination Methods, Unique Detectors, and Problem Solving Each section has a group of chapters covering important aspects of the titled subject, and each chapter includes applications that illustrate the use of the methods. The chapters also include an appropriate set of review questions. * Covers the fundamentals of instrumentation as well as key applications * Each chapter includes review questions that reinforce concepts * Serves as a quick reference and comprehensive guidebook for practitioners and students alike

Physical Chemistry for the Biological Sciences

Author : Gordon G. Hammes
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118858832
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry for the Biological Sciences by : Gordon G. Hammes

Download or read book Physical Chemistry for the Biological Sciences written by Gordon G. Hammes and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-10 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to physical chemistry that is directed toward applications to the biological sciences. Advanced mathematics is not required. This book can be used for either a one semester or two semester course, and as a reference volume by students and faculty in the biological sciences.

Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biological Sciences

Author : Raymond Chang
Publisher : University Science Books
ISBN 13 : 9781891389061
Total Pages : 1048 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biological Sciences by : Raymond Chang

Download or read book Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biological Sciences written by Raymond Chang and published by University Science Books. This book was released on 2000-05-12 with total page 1048 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hailed by advance reviewers as "a kinder, gentler P. Chem. text," this book meets the needs of an introductory course on physical chemistry, and is an ideal choice for courses geared toward pre-medical and life sciences students. Physical Chemistry for the Chemical and Biological Sciences offers a wealth of applications to biological problems, numerous worked examples and around 1000 chapter-end problems.

Authenticity of Foods of Plant Origin

Author : Konstantinos Kotsanopoulos
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429627661
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Authenticity of Foods of Plant Origin by : Konstantinos Kotsanopoulos

Download or read book Authenticity of Foods of Plant Origin written by Konstantinos Kotsanopoulos and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-06-15 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Food is adulterated to increase profit or due to negligence. Adulteration can compromise food safety and quality, and harm consumers. This may undermine consumer trust and the reputation of the food industry. As such, it is very important to monitor, control and detect adulteration. A number of techniques have been developed for the authentication of food and verifying its quality and associated claims. Foods of plant origin are the source of nutrients for billions of people around the globe. Due to the huge variety of plants, and the lack of visual characteristics as a result of processing, advanced techniques are required to detect adulteration. This book reviews the latest developments in the field of authenticity of foods of plant origin, examining concepts such as traceability, and how they are applied to facilitate the support of claims, as well as legislative requirements in the major economies around the world. The basic techniques used nowadays in verifying authenticity of these types of foods are reviewed and discussed, and their applications are summarized. The book also focuses on categories of foods most prone to adulteration attempts due to their characteristics, properties and production methods commonly followed, thus allowing the reader to more easily identify the chapter that is of interest in each case. The book will be of interest to food industrialists, chemists, quality control scientists and technologists, microbiologists, analytical chemists and food physical chemists within the food industry. It is also aimed at academicians who are interested in the authenticity of foods of plant origin and the advancements in the analytical fields that support relevant legal and marketing requirements.

X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences

Author : Vivek K. Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119645549
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences by : Vivek K. Singh

Download or read book X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences written by Vivek K. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-03-28 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences Discover a comprehensive exploration of X-ray fluorescence in chemical biology and the clinical and plant sciences In X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences: Principles, Instrumentation, and Applications, a team of accomplished researchers delivers extensive coverage of the application of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) in the biological sciences, including chemical biology, clinical science, and plant science. The book also explores recent advances in XRF imaging techniques in these fields. The authors focus on understanding and investigating the intercellular structures and metals in plant cells, with advanced discussions of recently developed micro-analytical methods, like energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (EDXRF), total reflection X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (TXRF), micro-proton induced X-ray emission (micro-PIXE), electron probe X-ray microanalysis (EPXMA), synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence microscopy (SXRF, SRIXE, or micro-XRF) and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). With thorough descriptions of protocols and practical approaches, the book also includes: A thorough introduction to the historical background and fundamentals of X-ray fluorescence, as well as recent developments in X-ray fluorescence analysis Comprehensive explorations of the general properties, production, and detection of X-rays and the preparation of samples for X-ray fluorescence analysis Practical discussions of the quantification of prepared samples observed under X-ray fluorescence and the relation between precision and beam size and sample amount In-depth examinations of wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence and living materials Perfect for students and researchers studying the natural and chemical sciences, medical biology, plant physiology, agriculture, and botany, X-Ray Fluorescence in Biological Sciences: Principles, Instrumentation, and Applications will also earn a place in the libraries of researchers at biotechnology companies.